高二英语寒假作业第二十三天

第二十三天单项选择1、_______peoplecometoWuxieveryyear.About______ofthemarefromtheUSA.A.Millionsof;threethousandsB.Millionof;threethousandC.Millionsof;threethousandD.Millionof;threethousands2、Accountingisdescribedas______scienceofclassifying,recording,andreporting_______importantfinancialevents. A.a,the     B.a,/       C./,/       D./,the3、Wedon'thaveenoughbooksfor________;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebody     B.anybody     C.everybody     D.nobody4、The_____lookonthestudent’sfacesuggestedthatyour_____questionmadehim_____.A.puzzling;puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzled;puzzling;puzzled5、Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving___________fishingindustry.A.at         B.in         C.on         D.by阅读理解6、   ThefollowingrulesapplytotheCambridgeUniversityLibrary.   Openingandclosing   TheLibraryshallnormallybeopenasfollows:   MondaytoFriday,9:00to19:15.   Saturday,9:00to17:00.   TheLibraryisclosedonSundaysandforChristmasandEaster.11Admission   InadditiontomembersoftheUniversity,thefollowingpersonsmaybeadmittedtotheLibrary,butcan’tborrowbooks:(a)Personsover18whoareinvolvedwithprivatestudyorresearch;ifsupportedbyevidenceofacademicstandingandfitnessforadmission.A￡10chargewillbemadeforacardvalid(有效的)foruptosixmonths.   Nochargeismadefortheissueofacardtoaregistered(注册的)researchstudentfromanyotheruniversityintheUnitedKingdom.(b)StudentsofotheruniversitiesintheBritishIslesnormallylivingintheCambridgearea,ifsupportedbyrecommendations.CardsissuedunderthissectionshallbefreeofchargeandshallnormallybevalidonlyduringthevacationsofthisUniversity.Borrowing   NobookshallbeborrowedfromtheLibraryonanydaylessthanfifteenminutesbeforethetimeofclosing.  Anyborrowerwhofailstoreturnabookshallhaveafineof25penceforeachworkingdaythatpassesbeforethebookisreturned.  UseofLibrarymaterials   ThemarkingofanyLibrarymaterialisforbidden;readersarenotallowedtouseinkinanyofthereadingrooms.   BehaviorintheLibrary   Mobiletelephonesmustbesetto“silent”modeintheLibrary;theuseofmobiletelephonesisonlypermittedintheTeaRoom,theLockerRoomandthecourtyardsoftheLibrary.   BottlesofinkandotherthingsthatmaydamagebooksshallnotbetakenintotheLibrary.   FoodisnotallowedanywhereintheLibrary,withtheexceptionoftheTeaRoomandthecourtyards.   Smokingisnotpermittedanywhere.111.AtwhichtimecanyouborrowabookfromtheLibrary?A.Monday,19:05.B.Wednesday,18:58.C.Saturday,17:00.D.Sunday,15:00.2.AresearcherfromTsinghuaUniversitycanapplytousetheLibraryifhe____________.①hasevidenceofacademicstanding②provesheisfitforadmission③issupportedbyrecommendations④paysa￡10chargeforsixmonthsA.②③B.①②C.①③④D.②③④3.ForreadersoftheLibrary,theyshall____________.A.borrowabookatleast10minutesbeforetheclosingtimeB.faceafineof25penceiftheylosealibrarybookC.notmakemarksonanymaterialusinginkD.notuseamobiletelephoneintheLockerRoom7、   Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly(精彩地)writtenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.   Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportlists11tenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.   TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.   Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!   Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.K.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcomeclean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso).1.Howdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?A.Byjudginghismannerofspeaking.B.Bylookingintohisbackground.C.Bymentioningafamousname.D.Bydiscussingthebookitself.2.Whichofthefollowingisa“guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayreport?A.CharlesDickensisverylowonthetop-tenlist.B.42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread1984.C.Theauthoradmittedhavingread9books.D.DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyread.3.Bylyingaboutreading,apersonhopesto.A.controltheconversationB.appear11knowledgeableC.learnaboutthebookD.makemorefriends4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeto58%ofreaders?A.Favorable.B.UncaringC.DoubtfulD.Friendly七选五8、   ItwasAugust2,1927.Thenewshadspreadfast.AmannamedRalphPeerwascomingtothecityofBristol.Hewantedtomakerecordingsoflocalpeoplesingingandplayingmusicalinstruments.①__________Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.   ManypeoplecametoBristolthatdaytoplayforMr.Peer.Butonegroupseemedtohavejustthesoundthathewaslookingfor.TheywereamannamedA.P.Carter,hiswife,Sara,andhercousin,Maybelle.②__________   Sarasanglead,theloudestandhighestnotes.A.P.sangbass,thelowestnotes.Maybellesangharmony,somewhereinbetween.Shealsoplayedtheguitarinanewandunusualway.③__________Sheplayedthemainpartofthesongsonthelowestguitarstrings.Andthenshequicklystrummedbyplayingallthestringsatonce.Thiskindofplayingbecameknownasthe“CarterScratch”.   ④__________ Theydidnotsoundliketheyhadtakenmusiclessons.Butitdidnotmatter.Thepeopleinpoorruralareasthoughttheysoundedjustliketheirneighbors,orthepeoplewhosangintheirchurches.   ⑤__________ Theyrecordedmoresongs.TheytraveledtomanycitiesandtownsintheeasternUnitedStatestoperform.Thousandsofpeopleheardthemsingandboughttheirrecordings.Somepeopleestimatethatwithinthreeyears,theCarterFamilysoldthreehundredthousandrecordings.A. TheCarterFamilysoundeddifferent.B. TheCarterFamilysoonbecamefamous.11C. TheycalledthemselvestheCarterFamily.D. TheCarterFamilywantedtohaveatry.E. Nomatterwheretheywent,theywerewellreceived.F. Andhesaidhewouldpayfiftydollarsforeachsongrecorded.G. Itsoundedalmostliketwopeoplewereplayingatthesametime.语法填空9、   TwoweeksaftertheconclusionofthehitshowChinesePoetryCompetition,anewprogram,Readers,hasbecomeanationwidestir.①__________(broadcast)onCCTVovertheweekend,itisarousingfresh②__________(enthusiastic)forliteratureinChina.   Theweeklytalkshow,producedandhostedbyfamousTVpersonalityDongQing,③__________(invite)peoplefromallwalksoflife④__________(read)aloudpartsofpoems^essaysandbooksthattheylikeorwrote.Theparticipantsalsosharestoriesfromtheirownlifeexplaining⑤__________particularpiecestouchedtheirheartsorshapedtheirlives.   Fivedaysafter⑥__________(it)firstshowonCCTV-1onSaturday,Readershasbeenrated9.2pointsoutof10onDouban,oneofChina'smostpopularreviewsites.Internet⑦__________(use)havepraiseditasabreathoffreshairamongvarietyshowsinChina,arefreshingchangefromtheusualdanceandsingingshowsthatdominatelivetelevision.   Butthesuccessoftheseprogramsisjustlikeavane,throughwhichwecanseethatthereis⑧__________ hugedemandofculturalshowinthepublic.Intoday'stelevisionworid⑨__________realityshowshavedominated.thisisvery⑩__________(encourage).读后续写10、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整故事。I'mgoingtosleepat11inthenight,andthere'salittlesnowoutsidethewindow.Iindented(缩进)thequilt,pickedupthealarmclock,andfoundthealarm11clock,andIforgottobuythebattery.Thedayiscold,andIdon'twanttogoup.Imadealongdistancecalltothemotherofmyfamily. "Mom,myalarmclockhasnoelectricity.I'mgoingtohaveameetinginthecompanytomorrowmorning.Youcallmeupatsix." Thevoiceofthemotheronthephonewasdumbandmighthavebeenasleep,andshesaid,"well,gotosleep,begood." Iwasdreamingwhenthephonerang,anditwasdarkoutside.Mothersaidtotheother,"yougetupsoon,daughter,andwehaveameetingtoday.""Ihaveawatch,it'sfiveforty.Icriedimpatiently,"don'tIcallyousix?"I'dliketosleepforalittlemore,andI'vebeenstirredbyyou!"Mymothersuddenlystoppedtalkingontheotherside,andIhungup. Getupandcombitout.Goout.Theweatherissocold,AllIcanseeisthesnowinthesky,theboundlessspacebetweentheworld.Ikeptstompingonthebusplatform.Itwasdark,Iwasstandingnexttotwooldgrey-haired.Ilistenedtotheoldladywhosaidtotheoldman,"youdidn'tsleepwellforanight.Itstartedtorushmeafewhoursearlier,andit'sbeensolong."注意:1.所续写短文词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Yes,ittakesfiveminutesforthefirstbustocome.                   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Isuddenlycried.Isawtheshortmessagefrommyfather:    11____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：C2答案及解析：答案：B3答案及解析：答案：C解析：句意:我们没有足够的书给每一个人,你们中的一些人将不得不共用。根据语境可知,此处应用everybody。everybody与not连用构成部分否定。4答案及解析：答案：D解析：句意:在学生脸上的困惑的表情暗示了你的令人困惑的问题使他感到困惑。puzzling令人困惑的;puzzled人感到困惑的。故选D。考点:考查形容词辨析。点评:本题难度适中。考查辨析词性及词形相近的词,是近几年的高考的热点,需要考生平时注意积累,牢记它们的用法及区别。这里主要考查puzzling与puzzled的区别及意义。即学即练:Hestoodtherewatchingwith ______ despair.A.puzzling              B.puzzled11C.beingpuzzled         D.beingpuzzling解析:B。句意:他束手无策地站在那儿看着。5答案及解析：答案：B解析：考查介词。根据句意可知此处表示“在……产业里”,故用介词in。句意:许多住在海边的人以捕鱼业为生。6答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.B;3.C7答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.B;3.B;4.C解析：1.根据文章第一段AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantwrittenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.然后他继续以一种能暗示出他对奥巴马背景一无所知的方式继续谈论奥巴马,可知作者跟他的朋友谈论有关奥巴马的那本书时,发现朋友对奥巴马的背景一无所知,这暗示出朋友其实并没有读过这本书,他对奥巴马的背景一点都不知晓,故选D。2.本题的关键词是guiltysecret,定位第二、三段。根据文章第三段可知,不像百分之四十二的人那样,我很高兴地说,我读过排在第一位的GeorgeOrwell’s1984。由此可知,作者读过这本书,而百分之四十二的人却没读过。故选B。3.根据文章第四段“当被问及为什么撒谎的时候,最普遍的理由是想给正在说话的人留下深刻的印象”可知,人们之所以选择撒谎是想让对方觉得自己知识渊博,从而给对方留下一个好的印象,故B正确。4.根据第五段话最后一句“我很惊讶58%的人说他们从来没这么做过”,表明作者态度的词是astonished。选项中与此词意义接近的答案便是C项。8答案及解析：11答案：F;C;G;A;B解析：1. F根据下句“Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.”可知,此处应提到具体的金钱数额,故F项“Andhesaidhewouldpayfiftydollarsforeachsongrecorded.”符合语境。2. C上文介绍了这个组合的三名成员,此处应介绍这个组合的名字,故C项“TheycalledthemselvestheCarterFamily.”符合语境。3. G根据上文的“Shealsoplayedtheguitarinanewandunusualway.”可知,此处应该提到她的独特之处,故G项符合语境。4. A根据下文的“Theydidnotsoundliketheyhadtakenmusiclessons.”可知,他们给人的感觉像是没有上过音乐课,这与传统意义上的歌手是不同的,故选A项。5. B根据下文的“Theyrecordedmoresongs.Theytraveledtomanycitiesandtowns...toperform.”可知,他们成名了,所以会去很多地方表演,故选B项。9答案及解析：答案：Broadcast/Broadcasted;enthusiasm;invites;toread;why;its;users;a;where;encouraging解析：1. broadcastedonCCTVovertheweekend意思是“周末在CCTV上播出”,节目与播出之间形成被动关系,故填Broadcast/Broadcasted。2. fresh意思是“新的”,为形容词,形容词修饰名词,并且文章最后一句话的意思是“它引起了新的热情”,故填enthusiasm。3. 这句话的主语是theweeklytalkshow是单数,其谓语invite应该用三单形式,故填invites。4. invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事,故填toread。5. 句意:参与者还分享自己生活中的故事,解释为什么特定的片段触动了他们的心,或者塑造了他们的生活。其中why引导的是宾语从句,作explaining的宾语,根据explaining确定是解释原因,故填why。6. 修饰后面的名词show,应用形容词性物主代词,故填its。7. 此空作句子的主语,所以应该用名词,故填users。118. 句意:但是,这些节目的成功就像一个风向标,通过它我们可以看到公众对文化节目的巨大需求。名词前加冠词,此处表示泛指,故填a。9. 句意:在今天的电视世界里,电视真人秀节目占主导地位。从句中缺地点状语,故填where。10. 句意:它是很鼓舞人心的。beencouraging令人鼓舞的,故填encouraging。10答案及解析：答案：Onepossibleversion:   Yes,ittakesfiveminutesforthefirstbustocome.Finallythebuscame,andIgoton.Ifoundthepersondrivingthebuswasaveryyoungboy.Quicklythebuswasrumblingdroveoff. OnlyheandIwereonthebus.Isaid,“Hello,driver,therearetwooldpeoplehere.Theweatherissocold.Theyhavebeenwaitingforalongtime.Howcanyoudriveinthebuswithoutthem?”Theyoungmansaid,“It'sallright.That'smymomandDad!Todayismyfirstdaytoopenthebus,theycometoseeme!”   Isuddenlycried.Isawtheshortmessagefrommyfather:“daughter,momsaid,‘It'sherfault.’shedidn'tsleepwell.Shewokeupearlyandworriedthatyouwouldbelate.”SuddenlyIrememberedaJewishproverb:Thesonlaughedwhenhisfathergavehissonsomething.Whenthesongavehisfathersomething,hisfathercried.11