【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 4～6综合技能测试 外研版必修1

必修一　Modules4～6综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共95分)第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．(2022·江西省七校联考)In________faceofmoreandmore“dropoutfactories”，manypeopleprefertobepaidon________dailybasis.A．the;the　　　　　　　　B．a;不填C．the;aD．the;不填答案：C　考查冠词。句意：面对越来越多的“辍学工厂”，很多人更喜欢按天结算报酬。inthefaceof是固定短语，表示“面对”；onadailybasis表示“每天”，也是固定用法。故选C。2．(2022·泸州模考)We________contactwitheachotherforyears.Andlastweekwe________contactagain.A．lost;madeB．havebeenoutof;gotintoC．hadbeenoutof;madeD．come;kept答案：C　上周取得的联系，故第二空用made或gotinto；失去联系在lastweek之前，而且有时间状语foryears，故用过去完成时。3．(2022·杭州二检)ThenecklaceI________80dollarsismadeofglass.AndIhavenotpaid________themoneyIborrowedfromTom.A．paidfor;offB．spenton;backC．cost;offD．boughtfor;back答案：D　Iboughtfor80dollars作定语修饰necklace;paybackthemoney“还钱”。4．(2022·西安五校一模)They________anoticeaboutthematterandallofuscouldn'tputup________it.A．putup;withB．setup;withC．puton;forD．putoff;for答案：A　putup“挂起，张贴，搭起”；setup“建立”；puton“穿上”；putoff“推迟”；putupwith“忍受”。句意：他们张贴了有关那件事情的通知让我们不能忍受。5．(2022·厦门质检)Iloveclimbingmountainsto________fromthenoiseandpollutionofthecityandbreathethefreshair.A．takeawayB．giveawayC．putawayD．getaway17\n答案：D　takeawayfrom意为“从……拿走”；getawayfrom意为“摆脱，避开”。句意：我喜欢登山，从而远离城市的喧嚣和污染，呼吸新鲜的空气。6．(2022·杭州二检)Janefeltworriedbecauseitwasnotthefirsttimethattheboss________hercomelatetowork.A．hasseenB．wasseeingC．sawD．hadseen答案：D　此句为This/That/Itis/wasthefirsttime...句型的考查，后面从句的时态根据主句谓语变化，主句为现在时，则从句用现在完成时，主句为过去时，则从句用过去完成时。7．(2022·江南十校联考)—Howmanyyearsisit________yourfamilymovedhere?—Abouttwentyyears.A．whenB．sinceC．beforeD．until答案：B　since意为“自从”，此处用作连词。句意：“你们家搬到这里多长时间了？”“大约二十年了。”8．(2022·合肥三模)________，I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayingonyourbeautifulfarm.A．ToconcludeB．ToincludeC．IntheconclusionD．Asconclusion答案：A　本题考查固定短语，toconclude“最后”；C项应去the。9．(2022·唐山一模)Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents'________wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impressionB．reactionC．comprehensionD．opinion答案：B　句意：很难猜出你父母对你在考试中失败的反应。impression“印象”；reaction“反应”；comprehension“理解”；opinion“意见”。10．(2022·东北三省一模)ThetotalcostoftheirtriptoAmerica________8,000.A．addeduptoB．addedupC．addedtoD．wasaddedupto答案：A　由题意可知，此处意指“总计”，故用addupto，此短语一般不用被动语态。11．(2022·福州质检)Yourachievementsaresomethingto________.A．beproudB．beproudofC．proudofD．takepride17\n答案：B　因为something为动词不定式“to________”的宾语，故用相当于及物动词的形式。12．Truepatriotism(爱国主义)________puttingtheinterestsofone'scountryaboveeverything,________one'slife.A．consistsof；containingB．consistsof；includingC．consistsin；includingD．consistsin；containing答案：C　句意为“真正的爱国主义在于视国家利益高于一切，包括自己的生命。”consistof“由……组成”；consistin“在于”；including“包括”；containing“包含”。13．(2022·江西八校联考)Englishcanhelpus________peopleandmakeusstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable.A．agreewithB．expresswithC．communicatewithD．writeto答案：C　communicatewith“和……交流”符合句意。14．(2022·烟台二诊)Inrecentyears,travelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,________.A．ourholidaywillbebetterB．ourholidaywillbethebetterC．thebetterourholidaywillbeD．thebetterwillourholidaybe答案：C　本题考查“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，意为“越……，就越……”，比较级后所跟的句子应用正常语序，故选C。15．(2022·武昌区调研测试)—DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?—________.Weshouldletinmorefreshair.A．Yes,goaheadB．OfcoursenotC．IwouldliketocloseitD．I'dappreciateitifyoudidn't答案：D　句意：“你介意我关上窗户吗？”“如果你不关的话我会感激你。我们应该让更多的新鲜空气进来。”goahead“行”，表赞同；ofcoursenot“当然不(介意)”，也表同意，只有D符合题意。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。17\n(2022·东北三省一模)Iamoneofthemanycitydwellerswhoarealwayssayingthatifgiventhechoicetheywouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromthedirtandnoiseofalargecity.I__16__myselfthatifitweren'tformyjobIwould__17__headfortheopenspacesandgobacktonatureinsomesleepyvillage__18__inthecountry.Buthow__19__isthedream?Citiescanbe__20__places.Themajorityofthepopulationliveinhugetowerblocks,noisy,dirtyandimpersonal(没有人情味的).The__21__ofbelongingtoacommunitytendstodisappear__22__youlivefifteenfloorsup.All__23__youcanseefromyourwindowisthesky,orotherblocksofflats.Inthepast,the__24__ofonestreetallkneweachother,__25__nowadayspeopleonthesamefloorintowerblocksdon't__26__say“hello”toeachother.Butoneofitsmain__27__isthatyouareatthecentreofthings,andthatlifedoesn'tcometo__28__endathalfpastnineatnight.Countrylife__29__fromthiskindofisolatedlife.Peoplehavetheadvantageofknowingthatthereisalwayssomeoneto__30__whentheyneedhelp.Butitisalsotruethatyouare__31__fromtheexcitingandimportant__32__thattakeplaceincities.Shoppingbecomesamajorproblemandforanythingslightlyoutofthe__33__youhavetogotothenearestlargetown.Thecityresidentwholeavesforthecountryisoftenoppressedbyasenseofunbearablestillnessandquiet.Whatthenistheanswer?Somepeoplehavefoundacompromisebetweenthetwo:theyexpresstheir__34__forthequietlifebymovingtovillages__35__commutingdistanceofthelargecities.本文主要讲述了居住在都市的人们向往宁静的乡村生活，但是乡村生活又有各种不方便，因此人们想了个折中的办法——住在离城市近的村庄，长途乘车上下班。16．A.toldB．advisedC．explainedD．convinced答案：D　“我”相信如果不是为了工作，“我”会立刻(immediately)向开阔的地方出发，回归自然，隐居乡下。convinceoneselfthat“让某人自己相信，信服”，为固定结构。17．A.especiallyB．immediatelyC．speciallyD．generally答案：B　参见上题解析。18．A.buriedB．lainC．stayedD．hid17\n答案：A　beburiedinthecountry意为“隐藏在乡间”。19．A.realisticB．funnyC．absurdD．fantastic答案：A　但是这样的梦想有几分现实性呢？funny“滑稽的”；absurd“荒唐的”；fantastic“奇异的”。20．A.frightenedB．frighteningC．amazingD．amazed答案：B　根据本段后面的内容可知，城市有时是可怕的(frightening)地方。21．A.viewB．ideaC．senseD．scene答案：C　当(when)你住在15层上的高楼时，社区归属感(sense)往往就会消失。22．A.unlessB．whenC．untilD．once答案：B　参见上题解析。23．A.whichB．whatC．thatD．it答案：C　透过窗户你所能看到的只有天空或者其他的大楼。that引导定语从句修饰All。24．A.womenB．childrenC．menD．residents答案：D　过去，住在一条街上的居民(residents)彼此都互相认识，而(while)现在住在高楼里的同一楼层的人们甚至(even)不打招呼。25．A.thusB．thoughC．whileD．meanwhile答案：C　参见上题解析。while“然而”，表示前后对比。26．A.stillB．evenC．alsoD．ever答案：B　参见24题解析。27．A.advantagesB．disadvantagesC．suggestionsD．shortcomings答案：A　前面讲述了都市生活的各种不愉快，本句用But开头表示转折关系，因此说的应是都市生活的好处(advantages)。disadvantage“不利条件”；suggestion“建议”；shortcoming“缺点”。28．A.不填B．aC．theD．an17\n答案：D　cometoanend“结束”，为固定短语。29．A.differsB．choosesC．buildsD．comes答案：A　乡下生活不同于这种孤立的生活。differfrom...“不同于……”。30．A.turntoB．turninC．turnoutD．turnup答案：A　当他们需要帮助的时候，总可以向某人求助(turnto)。31．A.cutdownB．cutoffC．cutoutD．cutin答案：B　但是，你与城市中发生的刺激而重要的事件(events)隔离(cutoff)也是一个事实。32．A.eventsB．accidentsC．incidentsD．affairs答案：A　参见上题解析。33．A.regularB．normalC．ordinaryD．important答案：C　对于那些稍有一点儿不平常(ordinary)的东西你都不得不去最近的大城镇买。34．A.ideaB．approachC．preferenceD．thought答案：C　他们通过搬到距离大城市近的乡村居住，长途乘车上下班来表达对宁静生活的喜欢(preference)。35．A.withinB．beyondC．insteadofD．outof答案：A　参见上题解析。within表示“不出，在……之内”。第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2022·荆州一检)Ourlivesweresupposedtobemoreflexibleandfamilyfriendlythankstothetechnologyatourfingertips.ButinthisageofBlackBerrys,recessionpressures,workingathomeafterhoursandonweekends,familytimemaynotbeworkingonthewaywethought.Busyparentswhoexpectedmoretimewiththekidsarefindingthatmoreworkhoursathomedon'tnecessarilytranslateintoqualitytimewiththem.17\nAnewgenerationofparentsneedstodiscoverthemeaningof“qualitytime”，researcherssay.“Personally，justgiventhelifeIlead,Ithinkthereissomethingtothisideaofqualitytime—spendingproductivetimewithchildrenvsjustbeingaround，”saysPeterBrandon,aprofessoratCarletonCollege.Hesaysengagingorinteractingwithachildinactivitiessuchasreadingorplayingcountsasqualitytimeratherthan“passivemonitoring”，suchaswashingthedisheswhilethechildiswatchingTV.“This_time_with_children_pays_off，”Brandonsays.Henotesthatgoodparentchildrelationshipsresultinchildrenbeinghappierandmoresuccessful,includingatschool.Asparentsstruggletobemoreavailabletotheirkids,newresearchonworkandfamilyschedulestobepresentedFridayatthemeetinginDallasincludesastudythatshowsparents'availabilityisonthedeclinebecausemoreparentsareintheworkforce.Althoughparentstodaymaybespendingmoretimeonchildcare,theyarelessavailableoverall.Workingparentswhospendlesstimewiththeirchildrenshouldtrytomakesurethetimetheydospendiscommunicatingwiththemvsdoingthedishesorspendingmoretimeonthemselves,Brandonsays.“Thetradeoffisnotnecessarilytakingawaytimefromyourkid，”hesays.“You'retakingawaytimefromotherthings.”本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论职业父母由于忙于工作，很少有时间和孩子们一起度过家庭的黄金时光。作者认为这一现状应该得到改变。36．Thefirstparagraphmainlyintendstotellusthat________.A．technologyletsparentsworkathomeB．parentsaresatisfiedwiththeirworkC．technologymakesourlivesmucheasierD．thefamilytimeisnotalwayssatisfying答案：D　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“...familytimemaynotbeworkingoutthewaywethought.”可知，家庭时光不总是令人满意的。故选D项。37．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．somefamiliesarenotexperiencingqualitytimeB．it'senoughforparentstostaywiththeirchildrenC．parentsenjoyengaginginworkathomeactivitiesD．workinghoursathomecantransformintoqualitytime17\n答案：A　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Anewgenerationofparentsneedstodiscoverthemeaningof‘qualitytime’．...”可推断出A项正确。38．AccordingtoBrandon,thequalitytimemeans________.A．justbeingaroundwithchildrenB．worktimeisseparatefromfamilytimeC．spendinginstructivetimewithchildrenD．lettingthechildrendowhatevertheywanttodo答案：C　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Hesaysengagingorinteractingwithachildinactivitiessuchasreadingorplayingcountsasqualitytimeratherthan‘passivemonitoring’，suchaswashingthedisheswhilethechildiswatchingTV.”可推断，黄金时间是指跟孩子一起度过的有意义的时间。39．Theunderlinedsentence“Thistimewithchildrenpaysoff”means“________”．A．thetimewithchildrenisoflittlevalueB．thetimewithchildrencostsquitealotC．thetimewithchildrenleadstogoodresultD．thetimewithchildrenhasabadeffectonthem答案：C　句意理解题。固定短语payoff意为“有好的结果”，因此这句话意为“跟孩子一起度过家庭黄金时光会带来好的结果”。故选C项。40．Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutinnextpartofthepassage?A．Howtospendmoretimeathome.B．Howtodothedishesinaproperway.C．Howtospendmoretimeonworkingathome.D．Howtotakeawaytimeinamuchproperway.答案：D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可推断，接下来将会讨论如何用适当的方式度过时光。故选D项。B(2022·金华校模考)Stillwantalaptop?Thatissoyesterday.Getreadyforthenextstageinthepersonalcomputerrevolution:It'stheultrathin,dirtcheapnetbook.AccordingtoaNewYorkTimesreportlastweek,personalcomputersareabouttogothroughtheirbiggestchangesincetheriseofthelaptop.Bytheendoftheyear,consumersarelikelytoseelaptopsthesizeofthinpaperbackbooksthatcanrunalldayonasinglechargeandareequippedwithtouchscreensorslideout17\nkeyboards.Thenetbookisakindofportablecomputerwithleanerfunctionsforonlinesurfingandbasiccomputingactivities，forexample,wordprocessing.Tocutthecostandweight,theyusuallyhavealowpoweredprocessor,smallscreen,narrowkeyboard,andnoopticaldiskdrive.Atpresent,someofthesedevicesfeelmorelikeatoythanafullfeaturecomputer.That'sbecausemostofthenetbookssoldtodayrunonanIntelchipcalledAtom.Thisisalowerpowerversionofthecompany'sstandardlaptopchip.Sotheyhavetroublerunningdemandingsoftwarelikegamesandphotoeditingprograms.Butthisyear,agroupofcompanieswhomakecheap,powersavingchipsusedincellphonesareapplyingthatexpertisetoPCs.ThatmeanstheywillbreakAtom'snetbookdominanceandreducethesizewhilelettingitrunmorecomplicatedprograms.Thebigwinnerintheriseofnetbookswillbetheconsumers.AT&TannouncedlastweekthatcustomersinAtlanta,Georgia,US,couldgetnetbookforjust$50iftheysignedupforanInternetserviceplan.ThistrendwillsoonspreadtoAsia,accordingtoindustryexperts.本文是科普说明文，介绍了即将在年底推出的具有超薄、超便宜等诸多优点的上网本，并对比介绍了当今市场上所销售的上网本的种种不足。41．Itseemsthatcomputersofthenewkindareconsidered________.A．liketoysthatchildrenplaywithB．mainlyforwordprocessingpurposeC．tobeasthinasrealnotebooksD．tobealllaptopsthatpeoplecancarryalong答案：A　细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Atpresent,someofthesedevicesfeelmorelikeatoythanafullfeaturecomputer.”可知，现今新型的上网本更像是儿童玩具，而不是功能齐全的电脑。因此选A项。42．Accordingtothepassage,thenewgenerationoflaptops______.A．isjustasgoodastheonesusedbeforeB．cannotbeusedforalongtimeC．isgreatlyadvancedtechnicallyD．ischeapanddirty答案：C　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“到今年年底，人们就能用上像简装书一样大小的笔记本电脑了，这样的电脑不仅配有触摸屏和滑动键盘，而且只需充一次电即可运行一整天”可知，这种新一代的掌上电脑在技术上非常先进。17\n43．Thebigchangeincomputermakinginthenearfutureliesinthatit________.A．worksfasterbutcostsmoreB．runsmoreprogramsbutcostslessC．becomessmallerbutcostsmoreD．getsthinnerbutrunsfewerprograms答案：B　细节理解题。由第四段可知，现在所销售的上网本无法运行游戏和图像编辑等对硬件要求较高的程序，而未来发源于手机芯片的新型上网本将能解决这些问题，并能运行更加复杂的程序；由第五段可知，美国电报电话公司在上周宣布，亚特兰大的用户只需签署一份网络套餐服务计划并付50美元即可得到一台小巧的上网本。因此选B项。44．WhydoesthechipAtomhavetroublerunninggamesorphotoeditingprograms?A．Itisaslowerversion.B．Itisasmallerversion.C．Itisasimplerversion.D.Itisalowerpowerversion.答案：D　细节理解题。由第四段第三句“Thisisalowerpowerversionofthecompany'sstandardlaptopchip.”可知，今天市场上的大部分上网本用的是英特尔公司的Atom芯片，它是英特尔公司标准笔记本芯片的低功耗版本的产品，故答案为D项。45．Whatistheresultintheprogressofmakingcomputers?A．Peoplegetmoreexpensivecomputers.B．Peoplegetbetterandcheapercomputers.C．Peoplegetsmallercomputers.D．Peoplegetlargercomputers.答案：B　推理判断题。根据第四段后半部分及第五段可推知，以后研制的计算机的质量会更好、价格会更便宜。C(2022·福建质检)OrderingfromBooksFirstiseasyandsafe.SelectingYourBooksWhenyouhavefoundabookyouwouldliketoorder，justclickonAddtoBasketanditwillbeaddedtoyourshoppingbasket.Tomakeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksyou'veselected,MyShoppingBasketwilldisplayyourchoiceswhereveryouareonthesite.Whenyou'rereadytoplaceyourorder,selectViewBasket.ViewBasketThisiswhereyouselectthepostaldestinationforyourorder,indicatewhether17\nyouwouldlikeNextDayDeliveryintheUKandchoosegiftwrapping.Youcanalsoamend(修改)thecontentsofyourbasketbymakinganychangesandthenselectingUpdateBasket.Overseascustomersorderingthreeormorebookscanalsorequestreducedairmailchargeshere.Whenyou'rehappywiththecontentsofyourshoppingbasket,gototheSecureCheckout.TheOrderFormAfteryou'vecompletedtheorderform,youwillreceiveanonscreenacknowledgment.Thiswillbefollowedbyanemailconfirmingthedetailsofyourorder.Wewilltheninformyouwhenyourorderhasbeensent.Ifthisisyourfirstorder,wewillalsoinformyouofyourpersonalBooksFirstaccountnumber.YourFirstOrderWe'llsendyouapersonalaccountnumberafteryouhaveplacedyourfirstorder.Forfollowingordersallyouneedtodoisenteryourpersonalaccountnumberandemailaddress.ReturningCustomersIfyouhaveorderedfromusbefore,online,bymailortelephone,youwillhavealreadyownedapersonalaccountnumber.Youthenonlyneedtocompletethefullorderform.Usingyouraccountnumberallowsustofindyourdetailsfromourrecords(theyarenotaccessibleonline)．However,youdonotneedyourBooksFirstpersonalaccountnumbertoplaceanorder—simplypresentalltherequireddetailsontheorderform.Ifyoudon'thaveanoteofyouraccountnumber，justcontactussothatwecansupplyittoyou.本文为说明文，介绍了从BooksFirst网站上订购图书的程序及注意事项。46．Wecanprobablyreadthisadvertisement________.A．inanewspaperB．inamagazineC．ontheInternetD．onTV答案：C　推理判断题。从SelectingYourBooks部分中的“justclickonAddtoBasket”及“whereveryouareonthesite”等处可知，这篇短文出自互联网。47．Yourchoiceswillbedisplayedinorderto________.A．makeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksB．makesureyou'veselectedabookC．makeanadvertisement17\nD．showthisisthepostaldestination答案：A　细节理解题。从SelectingYourBooks部分中的“Tomakeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksyou'veselected,MyShoppingBasketwilldisplayyourchoices....”可知，“我的购物篮”显示你所选择的书籍是为了方便追踪你选定的图书。故选A项。48．TheinformationunderReturningCustomersisforthose________.A．whohaveforgottentheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersB．whohaven'tgottheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersC．whohaveexperiencedBooksFirstonlineshoppingbeforeD．whohaveneverdoneonlineshoppingbefore答案：C　推理判断题。由ReturningCustomers部分中的第一句“Ifyouhaveorderedfromusbefore,online....”及下文可知，该部分的信息是提供给曾经网购过图书的顾客的。故选C项。49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Youmustputwhatyouchooseinabasketasyoudoinasupermarket.B．YoucanfindyourShoppingBasketnowherebutinViewBasket.C．Youwillgetyourpersonalaccountnumberthethirdtimeyouorder.D．Youcangetanaccountnumberafteryouplaceanorderonline.答案：D　是非判断题。由YourFirstOrder部分中的“We'llsendyouapersonalaccountnumberafteryouhaveplacedyourfirstorder.”可知，第一次网购图书之后你会得到一个私人账号。故选D项。50．Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.A．topromotethesaleofbooksB．toshowtheprocedureoforderingbooksonlineC．tohelpreadersapplyforaccountnumbersD．tosupplyaccountnumberstoreaders答案：B　目的意图题。本文介绍了从BooksFirst网站上订购图书的程序及注意事项。故选B项。D(2022·江苏启东模拟)KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!Shequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturniton,butnothingworked.Herfirstreaction?Shegotdressed,drovetotheneareststore，andboughtanewmodelatfullprice.17\nAnewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaor“nomobilephonephobia”.Interestingly,morewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.Fortunately,there'sasolution.Thefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobia.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonething,butthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan'tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessosevere.Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That'sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhour，oratotalofanhourperday，theremaybeaproblem.Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckingemailortextmessages,andthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.Evenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstress,thesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphone.Ofcourse，therearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevy,acofounderatNovyPR,saysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphone.Tofindit，hecanjustgotoaWebsiteandseethephone'slocation.HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany'sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:“60millionphonesarelost,stolenordamagedeachyear.You'llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamily,friendsandwork,assoonastheverynextday！”本文为说明文，主要介绍当手机丢失、损坏或被偷时，人们会出现无手机恐惧症，同时作者就如何解决这一症状提出了一些好的建议。51．WhydoestheauthormentionKelly'sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A．Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.B．Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.C．Totellusweshouldgetphonesreadyforatrip.D．Towarnusthatweshouldbecareful.答案：B　目的意图题。根据第二段第一句“Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.”以及下文可推断，第一段是通过举例来引出所要讨论的话题。故选B项。52．Theunderlinedword“nomophobia”inParagraph2means“________”．17\nA．fearoflosingmobilephonesB．habitsofusingmobilephonesC．independenceofmobilephonesD．eagernessfornewmobilephones答案：A　词义推测题。根据第二段第一句和画线词后面的“nomobilephonephobia”可推测，nomophobia意为“无手机恐惧症”。故选A项。53．Whichofthefollowingisawaytotreatnomophobia?A．Learningmoreaboutmoderntechnology.B．Avoidingusingphoneforsometime.C．Notusingamobilephoneinone'sdailywork.D．Protectingone'sphoneagainstanydamage.答案：B　细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckingemailortextmessages,andthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.”可推断，解决无手机恐惧症的办法是在一段时间内不用手段。故选B项。54．WhycantheservicecalledAsurionhelptotreatnomophobia?A．Itwillgiveyouanewphonethroughinsurance.B．Itletsyouknowotherpeoplealsolosetheirphones.C．Itgivesyouaprescriptiontotreatnomophobia.D．Itenablesyoutoreconnectwithyouracquaintance.答案：D　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“You'llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamily,friendsandwork,assoonastheverynextday！”可知D项正确。55．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Newmobilephonetechnology.B．Attitudetowardmobilephone.C．Solutionstonomophobia.D．Disadvantagesofmobilephone.答案：C　主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了当手机丢失、损坏或被偷时，人们应如何解决无手机恐惧症。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共35分)第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。17\n[1]AreyouonFacebookalmosteveryhouroftheday?DoyouthinkaboutbeingonFacebookevenwhenyouarenot?Ifso，you'resufferingfromFacebookaddiction.Justlikeanyothertypeofaddiction,itcanbeharmfultoaperson'soveralllife.However，followingthefewtipscanhelpyourselfovercomeit.[2]AdmityouraddictiontoFacebook.Admissionisthefirststepwithanyaddiction.Ifnot,thenyoucan'tbehelped.Askyourselfthesequestions:AreyouonFacebookatleasteveryhour?DoyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenightwiththedesiretocheckyourFacebookpage?DoesFacebookinterferewithyourjobperformance,familylifeordailyroutine?Ifyousaid“yes”tomostofthesequestions，thenyoucouldbeaddictedtoFacebook.[3]ListtheconsequencesforusingFacebook.Manypeopledon'trealizewhatnegativeimpactFacebookhasontheirlivesuntiltheymakealist.ThinkaboutwhatFacebookaddictionisdoingtoyourjob,familyenvironmentandyouroveralllifeandlistthemall,whichhelpsbringaboutawarenessonwhatitisreallydoingtotheirlives.[4]________.GounderthehelpsectiononFacebookandemailcustomerservicelettingthemgetyouraccountcancelled.Forsomepeoplethisisenoughtohelpthemovercometheiraddiction,butsomeothersmayendupturningtosomeothersocialnetworkingwebsites,say,MySpace.Inthatcase,youneedtocancelInternetaccesstogether.[5]Seekaprofessionaltherapist.Recoveringfromanyaddictioncanbedifficult.Findatherapistspecializinginaddiction，evenbetteryetsomeonewhoisfamiliarwithFacehookaddition.ThetherapistwillhelpyouunderstandwhereyourFacebookaddictionstemsfromandwhatyoucanfurtherdotorecoverfromit.[6]Don'tallowyouraddictiontoFacebooktocontinuetakingoveryourlifeandtakeactiontoday.本文是一篇说明文，教你如何戒掉上Facebook的瘾。56．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________答案：Byraising/askingquestions.57．ListthreeaspectsFacebookaddictionwillhaveabadeffecton.(nomorethan8words)①_____________________________________________________②_____________________________________________________17\n③_____________________________________________________答案：job(performance);familylife/environment;dailyroutine/overalllife58．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________答案：CancelyourFacebookaccount./SaygoodbyetoFacebook.59．Whydoestheauthorsuggestseekingatherapist?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________答案：Becauseatherapistcanhelpyourecoverfromit.60．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________答案：HowtoovercomeFacebookaddiction./GetridofFacebookaddiction.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2022·成都一诊)某英文网站正在开展关于“网络是否应该实行实名制”的讨论。从跟帖情况看，网民意见存在分歧，主要有以下两种观点。赞同反对1.能有效管理网络，提高人们的责任感1.个人信息可能被盗，隐私受到侵犯2.可抑制网上造谣传谣，维护社会稳定2.限制了公民自由，网民不敢表达自己的真实观点3.有助于打击网络诈骗，保护公民权益请根据所给要点提示，用英文写一篇短文，叙述双方观点，并谈谈你的看法(至少两条)。注意：1.词数120～150；2．开头已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：netizen网民　cyberfraud网络诈骗Discussioniscurrentlyunderwayastowhetherthenetworkrealnamesystemshouldbesetup.Peoplearesharplydividedonthisissue._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Discussioniscurrentlyunderwayastowhetherthenetworkrealnamesystemshouldbesetup.Peoplearesharplydividedonthisissue.17\nMostpeopleapproveofthissystem.Theythinkitisanimportantmeasuretomanagethenetworkeffectively.Itcanraisepeople'ssenseofresponsibilityandremindthemtobecautiousinmicroblogging.NowsomepeoplestartrumorsorspreadthematwillontheInternet,whichhasdonegreatharmtothestabilityofoursociety.Thenetworkrealnamesystemwillhelppreventtheirillegalactions.Besides,itwillproduceapositiveeffectincrackingdownuponcyberfraudandprotectingcitizens'rightsandinterests.However,othersareagainstit.TheyarguethatInternetusers'personalinformationcouldbestolenandtheirprivacymightbeviolated.Worsestill,itwilllimittheirfreedomandmakethemscaredtoexpresstheirrealideasontheInternet.Inmyopinion，itishightimetoputthenetworkrealnamesystemintopractice.I'msurethatitwillplayanimportantroleinimprovingthenetworkenvironmentandcreatingastableandharmonioussociety.17