【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 4～6综合技能测试 外研版必修2

必修二　Modules4～6综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共95分)第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．“________matchbetweenthesetwoteamswasexciting，”saidFederer,“andwehopetosee________second.”A．A;the　　　　　　　　　B．The;/C．The;aD．A;a答案：C　考查冠词。“________matchbetweenthesetwoteams”特指这两个队之间的比赛，因此第一空用定冠词The；asecond表示“又一；再一”。因此选C。2．(2022·武汉二月调研)Heobservedastranger________aroundthestoreat12p．m.lastnight.A．tohangB．hangC．hangingD．tobehanging答案：C　由句中的时间状语可知，强调的是在某一具体时间进行的动作，故用v.ing形式。3．(2022·南昌二模)FinallyI________heridea,that'stosay,Ishould________myselftothenewcircumstancehereatfirst.A．adopted;adaptB．adapted;adoptC．adopted;adoptD．adapted;adapt答案：A　根据句子的含义可知第一空用adopt“采纳”，第二空用adapt，构成短语adaptoneselftosth.“适应……”。4．(2022·盐城一调)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthis________createsfurtherproblems.A．inturnB．inallC．taketurnsD．byturns答案：A　inturn“反过来”；inall“总共，总计”；taketurns“轮流”；byturns“轮流”。只有A项符合句意。5．(2022·泸州模考)Theywereallagainstthesuggestionthatthemeeting________tillnextweek.A．putoffB．beputoffC．istoputoffD．shouldputoff17\n答案：B　从putoff和meeting的关系上知应用被动结构，又因suggestion＋that从句应用(should＋)动词原形的虚拟语气，故B正确。6．(2022·南京二模)Mr.Liuisvery________withhisstudentsashealwaystriestomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A．familiarB．popularC．similarD．particular答案：B　befamiliarwithsb.“熟悉，知晓”；popular“流行，受欢迎”；similar“相似”；particular“特别，特殊”。7．(2022·衡水质检)Isn'tittimeyougotdownto________thepapers?A．markB．bemarkedC．beingmarkedD．marking答案：D　getdowntodoingsth.“开始做……，着手做……”，其中to是介词。8．(2022·潍坊质检)What________themmostwasthe________thingsinstoreforthem.A．delighted;delightfulB．delightful;delightedC．delighted;delightedD．delightful;delightful答案：A　第一个空是主语从句的谓语动词，表示“使……高兴”；第二个空是形容词“令人高兴的”，修饰things，故选A。9．(2022·杭州二检)Ilookedatthebillandfoundthatincludingthewine,thebillwas￥180________.A．afterallB．inallC．atallD．aboveall答案：B　afterall“毕竟”；inall“总计”；atall“确实”；aboveall“首先”。根据句意“……账单总计是180元”，可知应选B。10．(2022·闵行质量监控)Thechildhidhimselfbehindhismother,________hewasafraidofthedog.A．orB．andC．butD．for答案：D　此题考查并列连词。句意：这孩子藏在他妈妈身后，因为他怕狗。通过句意我们可以看出，这两个句子之间是因果关系，所以用for。for引出的并列分句只是对前一个句子加以补充、解释或者说明，并不能回答why问句。11．(2022·湖北四市二调)Youmayborrowanybook______.A．thatyouinterestB．whichyouareinterestedin17\nC．thatinterestsyouD．whichinterestsyou答案：C　本题考查interest作为及物动词的用法，因为先行词被any修饰，所以只能用that引导定语从句。12．(2022·石家庄二检)________，hedidn'tpassthecollegeentranceexamination.A．MuchtoourdisappointedB．ManytoourdisappointmentC．ManytoourdisappointedD．Muchtoourdisappointment答案：D　本题考查副词及短语搭配。toourdisappointment意为“使我们失望的是”，该短语中需用名词，much是副词，加强失望的程度。13．(2022·福州五校模考)Pleasetelluswhenyournextnovelwill________.A．comeoutB．publishC．takeoutD．carryout答案：A　句意：请告诉我们你的下一部小说什么时候出版。若用publish则应用被动结构。14．(2022·南昌一模)Youshouldtrytopractisethepiano________evenwhenyou'rebusy.Asyouknow,practicemakesperfect.A．nowandthenB．hereandthereC．moreandlessD．soonerorlater答案：A　nowandthen“时而，不时”。15．(2022·长沙模考)—Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?—________，youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A．UnconsciouslyB．InstantlyC．NearlyD．Acturally答案：D　句意：“打扰了，从北京来的火车到站了吗？”“实际上，你早来了45分钟。现在才9点。”由句意可知选D项，其他三项都与句意不符。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(2022·西城区一模)Folkmusicistraditionalmelodies(旋律),words,andsongsofthecommonpeople.Itisoften__16__fromonegenerationtothenext.Folkmusicsongs__17__withalmosteverykindofhuman__18__.Folkmusicoften17\nexpressesthe__19__ofracialandsocialgroupsandsometimesanation.Itisthe__20__ofthepeople.Afolksongcan__21__politicalorreligiousbeliefs,tella__22__ordescribehistory,orjustprovide__23__.Folkmusicisusuallylearnedby__24__ratherthanbyreadingthenotesorwords.Themusicis__25__frompersontoperson,fromplacetoplace,andfromgenerationtogeneration.Folksongssometimeschangeeitherbyaccidentorfroma__26__change.Folksongmelodiesandwordsoften__27__overtime.Tunesareshortenedorlengthened;pitchesandrhythmsarealtered,andpartofonesongmaybe__28__withpartofanother.Wordsofasongmanyalsochangeovertime.Folksongscanoftenbe__29__intodifferenttypes.Theballad(叙事歌),asongthattellsastoryoftenabout__30__events,isoneofthemaintypesoffolksongs.Balladsareinthe__31__ofstanza(节),whereamelodyisrepeatedforeachofseveralverses,andmayhavearefrain(副歌)thatisrepeatedseveraltimes.__32__typeoffolksongsisthosethatdealwitha__33__activity,occupation,orsetofcircumstances.Thisgroup__34__worksongs,prisonsongs,warsongs,andthelike.Thereare__35__spiritualsongs,songsforchildren,songsaboutlife'sstages,andmanysongsarejustforcelebration,danceandenjoyment.本文主要介绍了民间音乐的情况。民间音乐是一代一代流传下来的传统音乐，它不仅涉及了人类的各种活动，而且还反映了一个民族和国家的文化。另外，文章还介绍了民间音乐的种类等。16．A.takendownB．handeddownC．putdownD．broughtdown答案：B　由空后的fromonegenerationtothenext可知，民间音乐是一代一代传承下来的。handdown“把……传下去”。takedown“拿下；记下；拆卸”，putdown“记下；镇压”，bringdown“降低；打倒”，都不符合句意。17．A.talkB．dealC．helpD．discuss答案：B　本段说明的是民间音乐涉及的内容。dealwith在此表示“讨论，涉及”。18空前给出了提示。18．A.responseB．experienceC．interestD．activity答案：D　此处表示民间音乐涉及人们的各种活动(activity)。19．A.numberB．momentC．characterD．position17\n答案：C　此处指民间音乐反映了一个群体的特征(character)。20．A.musicB．hopeC．artD．history答案：A　此处是指大众“音乐”，故用music。21．A.expressB．reformC．holdD．confirm答案：A　由本段第二句可知此处选express(表达)。此处表示音乐可以表达一个人的政治和宗教信仰。22．A.lieB．storyC．secretD．difference答案：B　结合前后的句子结构可知，此处表示音乐可以讲述一个故事(story)。tellalie“撒谎”，tellasecret“告诉一个秘密”，telladifference“辨别，区别”，都不符合语境。23．A.messageB．communicationC．amusementD．freedom答案：C　此处是说民间音乐有时只是为了人们娱乐消遣(amusement)。24．A.teachingB．writingC．speakingD．listening答案：D　结合常识并联系下文的ratherthanbyreadingthenotesorwords可知，民间音乐通常是“听”来的。25．A.createdB．broadcastedC．distributedD．shared答案：D　由下文中的frompersontoperson,fromplacetoplace,andfromgenerationtogeneration可知，音乐是所有人“共享”的。26．A.purposefulB．meaningfulC．dramaticD．significant答案：A　根据前面的byaccident可知，此处应用purposeful(有目的的)。民间歌曲的改动要么是偶然的，要么是故意为之。27．A.developB．remainC．improveD．disappear答案：A　根据下文中的overtime可知，此处指民间音乐随着时间的流逝而发展、演变。develop意为“发展，使演变”，符合题意。28．A.filledB．separatedC．combinedD．crowded17\n答案：C　此部分意为：一首歌的一部分可能和另一首歌的一部分相结合。固定搭配combine...with...意思是“……与……结合”。29．A.organizedB．arrangedC．brokenD．classified答案：D　本段主要说明民间音乐的分类。beclassifiedinto...意为“被划分为……”。30．A.realB．smallC．funnyD．brave答案：A　此处表示叙事歌讲述的通常是真实的(real)事件。31．A.caseB．formC．typeD．nature答案：B　intheformof意为“以……的形式”。此处指叙事歌谣都分节。32．A.ThisB．FinalC．AnotherD．Different答案：C　上文提到民间音乐的一种形式为叙事歌谣，此处指“另一种”形式，故用another。33．A.politicalB．culturalC．socialD．particular答案：D　由上文可知，这种类型的民间音乐描述一个特定的场合或事件，如工作歌、牢狱歌等，故particular(特定的)符合句意。34．A.includesB．settlesC．possessesD．divides答案：A　根据下文中的worksongs，prisonsongs，warsongs，andthelike可知答案应为include，意为“包含，包括”。35．A.neverB．alsoC．alwaysD．even答案：B　上文列举了第二类民间音乐的一些具体类型，下文中又列举了一些，所以应用also(也)。第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2022·江苏启东模考)Ifthere'sachildinyourhousewholikespixies(精灵)，nature，ormagic,TinkerBellandtheLostTreasureissuretobeahit.Thisbeautifullyanimatedfilm17\n(动画片)isafirstclassproductionineveryway,andfeaturesthefamiliarvoicesofKristinChenoweth，AnjelicaHuston，JaneHorrocks,LucyLiu，andRavenSymone.Themovieoffersusanadventurethat'seasyenoughtofollow,butcomplexenoughtoholdone'sattention,andeventhrowsinanicelittlemoralaboutfriendship.WhatcanIsay?I'mpleasantlysurprised.TheupandcomingMaeWhitmanvoicesTinkerBellherself,afarmoredynamiccharacterthanwemetinPeterPan.ThoughTinkerstillpossessesherfierytemper,itdoesn'tmanifestitselfimmediately,andtakesabackseattothispixie'smanygoodqualities.Asitturnsout，TinkerBellisextremelyskilledattinkering(修补),sosheisanaturalchoicetobuildaspecialscepter(拐杖),forPixieHollow'sAutumnCelebration.ThescepterwillholdthemoonstonethroughwhichthelightoftheBlueMoonwillpass,supplyingPixieHollowwithenoughpixiedustfortheyearahead.Fordays,TinkerworkshardontheperfectscepterdesignwhilehergoodfriendTerrencedoeshisbesttoassist.WhenTerrenceaccidentallybreakstheMoonStone,TinkerBell“explodes”andsendshimaway.OneofTinker'smoreliteralfriendsfindsthisextremelyconcerning,asshedoesn'tquiteunderstandthattheoutburstwasemotionalratherthanphysical—veryfunnyindeed.Afterhearingthelegendofthelosttreasure，TinkerBellstrikesoutonherowntofindanewMoonStone.Shefacesmanydifficultiesandmeetsnewfriendsalongtheway，butwhenTerrencecomestotherescueatTinker'sdarkesthour,sherealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend.Thoughthefilmisengagingandoffersapositivemessagetoyoungviewers,it'stheanimationthatmakesTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurestandout.PixieHollowisacharming,visuallystunningworldbaskedinlushcolors.It'ssolovely,sodetailed,sothreedimensionalthatyoualmostwanttostepinside.本文为说明文，主要介绍了一部叫《小叮当与失去的宝藏》的影片。这部电影适合那些喜欢看精灵、自然和魔法影片的小孩。36．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A．manyfamousactorsactedimportantrolesinthefilmB．theplotofthefilmisattractiveandeasytounderstandC．thewriterfeelssurprisedatthemessageoffriendshipinthefilmD．thefilmTinkerBellandtheLostTreasuremaydisappointyouifyoulovemagictales17\n答案：B　推理判断题。根据首段第三句“Themovieoffersusanadventurethat'seasyenoughtofollow,butcomplexenoughtoholdone'sattention....”可推知这部电影容易理解而且非常吸引人，故选B项。37．Theword“manifest”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”．A．occurB．hideC．displayD．contradict答案：C　词义推测题。根据画线词所在句“ThoughTinkerstillpossessesherfierytemper,itdoesn'tmanifestitselfimmediately,andtakesabackseattothispixie'smanygoodqualities.”可知，Tinker虽然有激烈的脾气，但并没有立即“显示”出来，因为这位小精灵有许多好的品质，所以这一点可以忽略不计。display意为“显示”，故选C项。38．What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingdetails?a．TinkerBellrealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend.b．TerrencebreakstheMoonStonebyaccident.c．TinkerBellisdeterminedtobuildaspecialscepter.d．TerrenceconiestotherescuewhenTinkerswasintrouble.A．c　b　d　aB．b　c　d　aC．b　c　a　dD．c　d　a　b答案：A　细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句“Fordays,TinkerworkshardontheperfectscepterdesignwhilehergoodfriendTerencedoeshisbesttoassist.WhenTerrenceaccidentallybreakstheMoonStone....”可知c项在b项之前；由最后一段第二句“...whenTerrencecomestotherescueatTinker'sdarkesthour,sherealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend.”可知d项在a项之前。综上可知A项正确。39．Inthewriter'sopinion,thecharacteristicsofTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurearethefollowingEXCEPT________.A．theattractivedetailsB．thelivelyanimationcharactersC．thethreedimensionalanimationD．themovinglovestorybetweenTinkerBellandTerrence答案：D　细节理解题。由本文最后两句“PixieHollowisacharming,visuallystunningworldbaskedinlushcolors.It'ssolovely,sodetailed,sothreedimensionalthatyoualmostwanttostepinside.”可知作者认为这部动画片是具有吸引人的细节，有着生动的动画角色的三维动画。40．Thearticlepickedfromawebsiteisa(n)________.17\nA．movieposterB．moviereviewC．introductiontoabookD．personintroduction答案：B　推理判断题。由本文的内容可知，本文是关于TinkerBellandtheLostTreasure这部电影的评论，故选B项。BAcancerstrickenBritishteenagegirlsaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.AlicePyne,15,createdanInternetbloginwhichshedescribedherfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells.“I'vebeenfightingcancerforalmostfouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn'tlooklikeI'mgoingtowinthistime，”shewrote.Forherlist,theteenagertookinspirationfromthe2022filmTheBucketList,inwhichtwoterminallyillmen,playedbyMorganFreemanandJackNicholson,drawupalistofthingstheywishtodobeforetheydie.Onherlist,atthesitewww.alicepyne.blogspot.com,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐赠者),swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.MessagesofsupportandoffersofhelpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter.“Oh,dear,IthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends！”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention.“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome.”Pyne,wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonyNolanbloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister.这是一篇记叙文。15岁的女孩AlicePyne身患癌症，她在自己的博客里公布了“遗愿清单”之后收到了来自全世界的鼓励和帮助信息。41．WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A．Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther.B．Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld.C．Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher.17\nD．Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher.答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“...bymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline‘BucketList’．..”可知这个女孩在网上写了“遗愿清单”后收到了来自全世界的鼓励信息，故A项正确。42．AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to________.A．catchpeople'sattentionB．saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC．givecomforttotwoterminallyillmenD．expressherlastfewwishes答案：D　推理判断题。从第一段中的“...‘BucketList’ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying”以及倒数第二段的第一句可知她写“遗愿清单”是为了表达她临死前想做的一些事情，即D项正确。43．ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne________.A．isunawareofherownconditionsB．isverysadtoknowthatshewilldieC．iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD．isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer答案：C　推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“...andnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn'tlooklikeI'mgoingtowinthistime”可知她很清楚自己的病情，知道自己离死神很近了，从下文的描述也可看出，Pyne面对死亡，很平静，很乐观，故C项正确。44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTonAlicePyne's“BucketList”？A．Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow.B．Togetacoolcomputer.C．Toswimwithsharks.D．Tomeetaboy.答案：D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...tobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐赠者),swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer”可知A、B、C都是她“遗愿清单”中的内容。注意D项错误，不是“见一个男孩”，而是见一个男孩乐队“TakeThat”。45．TakeThatwillarrangeto________.A．meetPyneinpersonB．helpPyneinanypossiblewayC．donatemoneytoPyne17\nD．invitePynetojointheband答案：A　细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的“themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog”可知A项正确。C(2022·成都二诊)Whilereadingastoryon20somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomyisruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn'thelpbutthinkthe20somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrowupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment—myhusbandandIprobablywon'tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe'reinourforties,andwetwoareburdenedbystudentloans.Butwhyshoulditbedifferent?BeingyoungpeopleinAmerica,shouldn'ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?Considersomeoftheseviewssharedinthestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwobedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon'tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan'taffordtobuyahouseyet.Ireadthat,andIthoughtwhatplanetsheislivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢华),notafertilityrequirement.A26yearoldmaninthestoryisdisappointedthathecan'taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.Yes,it'ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople'sexpectationsgrowupwhentheirwealthappearstobeincreasing.Theirparentsprobablyseetheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Sowehavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehavegreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans，”saysKobliner.Thisrecession(经济衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsmuchbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful—forouronebedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday—than17\nonlongingforsomekindofluxuriouslife.经济的衰退使得那些满怀期望的20多岁的年轻人常常抱怨生活，甚至感到绝望。他们就像一群被宠坏的孩子，解决之道是让他们摆脱不切实际的期望，回到现实中来。46．Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?A．Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.B．Theycomplainthattheeconomyisruiningtheirlifeplans.C．Theyareunwillingtofaceallofthechallenges.D．Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句的内容可知，让作者产生这种想法的缘由是这些20多岁的人抱怨经济破坏了他们的人生规划。故选B。47．Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A．babyproductionB．pleasureC．babycomfortD．comfort答案：A　词义猜测题。画线词前面的内容提到拥有房子是一种奢华，再结合本段第一句后半部分的内容可知，房子不是“生育孩子”的必备需求。故选A。48．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthecomplaintsofthe20somethings?A．Theycant'thavechildrenforatleastadecadefortheycan'taffordtobuyahouse.B．Theyhaveonlyaonebedroomapartmenttolivein.C．Theycan'tbuyahouseuntil40andareburdenedbystudentloans.D．TheydespairofnotbeingabletoaffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.答案：B　细节理解题。作者在最后一段中提到我们应该感激拥有一个卧室的公寓，而这显然不是这些20多岁的人抱怨的内容。另外，此题也可用排除法做出。第一、二、四段的内容表明A、C、D三项都是这些20多岁的人抱怨的内容。故选B。49．What'sKobliner'sattitudetowardsthe20somethingswithhighexpectations?A．Unbearable.B．Opposing.C．Doubtful.D．Understanding.答案：D　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“shethinkspeople'sexpectationsgrowupwhentheirwealthappearstobeincreasing”以及本段后面引号中的内容可推知，Kobliner非常理解这些怀有高期望的20多岁的年轻人。故选D。50．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Youngpeopleaffordtocontinuetheireducation17\nB．Youngpeoplecan'taffordtobuyahouseC．Youngpeople'shighexpectationsleadtodespairD．The20somethings'highexpectations答案：C　主旨大意题。作者在第一段由一则故事引出话题，接着阐述了自己的观点——20多岁的年轻人由于对人生怀有过高的期望使得他们经常抱怨生活，甚至会因为那些想往而得不到的东西感到绝望。故C项最适合作本文的标题。DAtBlossomEndRailroadStation,22yearoldStanleyVinesat,waitingforhisnewemployer.ThesurroundinggreenfieldsweresounlikethemuddylandscapeofwartornFrance.AfterfourhorribleyearsasanarmyprivatefightinginEurope,StanleyhadreturnedtoEnglandinFebruary1946.ArmednowwithsomesavingsandwithnoprospectsforajobinEngland,heansweredanewspaperadforfarmhelpinCanada.Twomonthslaterhewasonhisway.Whentheoldcarrumbledtowardthetinystation,Stanleyrosetohisfeet,tryingtomakethemostofhisfivefootandfourinchesframe.Thefarmer,AlphonseLapine,shookhisheadandcomplained,“You'reaskinnything.”Onthewaytohisdairyfarm,Alphonseexplainedthathehadawifeandsevenkids.“Money'slight.You'llgetroomandboard.You'llgetupatdawnformilking,andthenhelpmearoundthefarmuntileveningmilkingtimeagain.Tendollarsaweek.Sundaysoff.”Stanleynodded.Hehadneverbeenonafarmbefore,buthetookthejob.FromthebeginningStanleywastreatedhorriblybythewholefamily.Theymadefunofthewayhedressedandtalked.Hecoulddonothingright.Thehumourlessfarmerfrequentlylosthistemper,criticizingStanleyfortheslightestmistake.Theoldestson,13yearoldArmand,constantlyplayednastytricksonhim.ButthekindheartedStanleyneverresponded.StanleyneverbecamepartoftheLapinefamily.Afterwork,theyignoredhim.Hespenthisnightsaloneinatinybedroom.However,eacheveningbeforeretiring,helovinglycaredforthefarmer'shorses,eagerlyawaitinghimatthefieldgale.Hecalledthemhisgentlegiants.OnSaturdaynightshehitchhikedintothenearesttownandwanderedthestreetsorenjoyedarestaurantmealbeforereturningtothefarm.EarlyoneNovembermorningAlphonseLapinediscoveredthatStanleyhaddisappeared,afteronlysixmonthsashisfarmhand.Therailwaystationmaster,whenquestionedlaterthatweek,saidhehadnotseenhim.Infactnooneinthe17\ncommunityeverheardofhimagain.Thatis,untiloneevening,almost20yearslater,whenArmand,openedanAmericansportsmagazineandcameacrossashockingheadline,“Millionairejockey,StanleyVine,exBritishsoldierand5timehorseridingchampion,beganlifeinNorthAmericaasafarmhandinCanada.”战后，StanleyVine艰难地找到了一份农场工作。半年后，他悄然离开了农场。最后，他成为了世人瞩目的百万富翁。51．StanleyVinedecidedtogotoCanadabecause________.A．hewantedtoescapefromwartornFranceB．hewantedtoserveintheCanadianarmyC．hecouldn'tfindajobinEnglandD．helovedworkingasafarmhand答案：C　细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分中的“...withnoprospectsforajobinEngland...”可知他之所以决定去加拿大是因为他无法在英国找到工作。52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．StanleyjoinedtheFrencharmywhenhewas18yearsold.B．OnthefarmStanleyhadtomilkthecows14timesaweek.C．TheLapinefamilywererichbutcrueltoStanley.D．Stanleyreadaboutthejobofferinanewspaper.答案：D　正误判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句后半部分的内容可推知他是在报纸上看到那份工作的。53．Whatcanweinterfromthepassage?A．Whenhefirstmethisemployer,Stanleytriedtoimpresshimbutfailed.B．StanleyhadneverworkedonaGrin,sohemadealotofmistakes.C．Stanley'sweeklysalarywasnotenoughforhimtoliveon.D．Stanleyleftthefarmbytrain,withouttellinganyonewhyhedidso.答案：A　推理判断题。结合第二段前两句的内容可推知尽管他尽力在雇主面前展示自己，但是对方依然对他不满。54．WhatdidStanleylikedoingafterworkeachclay?A．Hitchhikingtodifferenttowns.B．Caringforthefarmer'shorses.C．Wanderingaroundthefarmalone.17\nD．Preparingmealsonthefarm.答案：B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第四句的内容可知他喜欢每天下班后照看农场主的马。55．WhywasArmandsoastonishedwhenhereadaboutStanleyinthemagazine?A．Hedidn'tknowStanleyhadbeenaBritishsoldier.B．HehadnoideaStanleyhadalwaysbeenawealthyman.C．Hedidn'tknowhisfatherpaidStanleysolittlemoney.D．Hedidn'texpectStanleytobecomesuchasuccess.答案：D　推理判断题。文章最后一段的后半部分提到Stanley此时已是百万富翁赛马骑师，联想到他20年前的窘况，自然可推出Armand因没有预料到Stanley会变得如此成功而感到震惊。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共35分)第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。(2022·山东临沂模拟)Herearesometipsonbusinesstravelsafety,whichcanbeusedwhereveryournexttripmaytakeyou,fromJohnRose,presidentofBusinessTravelServices.No.1:Keepyourtravelplanprivate.“Whetheryouaretravelingathomeorabroad,don'tdiscussyouritinerary，”Rosesaid.“Otherwise,youmaybecomeaneasiertargetforbadpeoplewhileyouaretraveling.”No.2:Bealert(警惕的).Keepingyoureyesandearsopenwhileyouareawayonbusinessallowsyoutomoreeasilynoticeanythingstrangeorunusual.“Ifyoumanagetohavegoodcontroloftheenvironment,youwon'tbetargetedbybadguys，”Rosesaid.No.3:Haveanemergencycontact(熟人).“Keepingthephonenumberofanemergencycontactinyourmobilephoneorwalletisalwaysasmartidea,especiallywhenyouaretravelingalone，”Rosesaid.“Alwayshavesomeonewhoknowsyourplansasanemergencycontact,suchasacolleagueorafamilymember.”Headded.No.4:Bookyourgroundtransportationinadvance.“Thisisthekeytosuccessfulbusinesstravelwhenyouaretravelinginternationally，”hesaid.“Don'tmakeyourselfwaitfortransportation,“hesaid.”Arrangeitinadvance,evenifit'sataxi.Payfortransportationinadvanceaswell.”No.5:Copyalltheimportantdocuments.Thisisalsoanimportanttipfor17\ninternationaltrips.Rosesaidallimportantdocumentsshouldbecopied.Thecopiesmustbekeptseparatefromtheoriginaldocuments,soifonegetsstolenyoustillhavetheother.56．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“itinerary”inParagraph2?(Nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________答案：Atravelplan.57．Whatifyoukeepalertonyourbusinesstravels?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________答案：Icanmoreeasilynoticeanythingstrangeorunusual.58．AccordingtoParagraph5,whatshouldyoudoforyourinternationalbusinesstravel?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________答案：Bookandpayforgroundtransportationinadvance.59．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________答案：Fivetipsonbusinesstravelsafety.60．Doyouthinkitnecessarytohaveanemergencycontact?Pleasegiveyourreason.(Nomorethan25words)_______________________________________________________答案：No,Idon'tthinkso,becauseIcanturntothelocalpoliceforhelpifIrunintoproblems.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2022·绵阳三诊)最近，某网站发起了一场主题为“珍爱生命”的大讨论。请你以“Cherishinglife”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己对此话题的看法。注意：1.词数120左右；2．短文中不能出现本人相关信息。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Cherishinglife17\nIsitnecessarytocherishlife?Howtodealwithlife?Thesequestionsoftencauseheateddiscussion.Itcanneverbedeniedthatlifeisthemostimportantandvaluableassetweareinpossessionof.Asisknowntousall,everyonehasonlyonelife.Oncelost,itcanneverberegained.It'sapitythatsomepeoplecommitsuicide.Whatirresponsiblebehavioritis!Suchnewsalwaysmakesmefeelsorryforthem!Whateverdifficultyarisesinmystudiesorlife,I'llnevergiveupmylife.Instead,I'lllearntobecomementallystrongerthroughovercomingdifficulties.WhereverIgoandwhateverIdo,safetywillalwaysbemyfirstconcern.Inaddition,I'lltellthosearoundmetocherishtheirlivesaswell.Afterall,everythingispossiblesolongaswearestillalive.17