2023高考英语新教材一轮第1部分主题专项突破主题语境2人与社会主题群2文学艺术与体育主题5SportsandFitness运动与降课件（新人教版）

主题5SportsandFitness运动与健康英语主题群二文学、艺术与体育2023高中总复习优化设计GAOZHONGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI\n内容索引主题词汇主题语篇主题写作\n主题词汇\n词汇认知项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇名词(n.)soccerstadiumboxingbadmintonmarathoneventhosttrackgymgymnasticssweatathletemasterhonourmedalchampioninjurycaptainstrengthfailurecheataudiencedietjogstresserrorfitnesslegendglorychampionshipdeterminationpush-upsurfinggoalbasisequipmentcontentfactorsoldierconflictdeathdisplaysettingbalancebarbonemasterresponsedatalabellungpowernetworktension\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇动词(v.)skihosttracksweatmastercompetepretendcheatdietjogstressinjurerepresentdefendassuremonitorskipinvolveinterpretdisappearacheinspirepersuade形容词(adj.)skipositivesliminjuredgracefulplasticidealadjustableuppersweatyultimate\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇副词(adv.)apartrather数词(num.)million短语(phr.)comealong　trackandfield　workout　makeit　setanexamplefallapart　loseheart　giveup　makesense　pretendtodosthevenif/though　makeadifference　ratherthan　cut...outnowandthen　compare...with/to...toone’sheart’scontentdieout\n词汇拓展1.fitadj.健康的;合适的;胜任的v.合身;适合→adj.不健康的;不合适的→n.健康;健壮;适合→n.不适合;不胜任2.eventn.比赛项目;大事;公开活动→adj.充满大事的;多变故的3.hostn.主人;东道主;节目主持人vt.主办;主持→n.女主人;女主持人4.athleten.运动员;运动健儿→adj.强壮的;擅长运动的unfitfitnessunfitnesseventfulhostessathletic\n5.honourn.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→adj.值得尊敬的;品德高尚的6.gloryn.荣誉;光荣;赞美→adj.辉煌的;光荣的;壮丽的7.determinev.决定;下决心→adj.坚决的;坚定的→n.决心;决定8.injurevt.使受伤;损害→n.伤害;损伤→adj.受伤的;有伤的9.gracen.优雅;优美→adj.优雅的;优美的10.strongadj.强壮的;强大的→n.力量;体力→vt.加强;强化honourablegloriousdetermineddeterminationinjuryinjuredgracefulstrengthstrengthen\n11.failv.失败;未成功→adj.不成功的→n.失败;失败的人(或事物)12.competevi.竞争;对抗→n.竞争;比赛→adj.竞争的;对抗的→n.竞争对手;比赛者13.positiveadj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→adv.肯定地;乐观地14.stressn.压力;紧张;重音v.强调;重读;(使)焦虑不安→adj.充满压力的;紧张的→adj.焦虑的;无法放松的failedfailurecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorpositivelystressfulstressed\n词汇应用用适当的单词或短语填空1.Asaplayer,LangPingbrought(荣誉)andglorytohercountry.2.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworld(冠军赛)andtheOlympics.3.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,her(决心)wastested.4.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfalling(分开).5.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhis(优美的)movesandjumps.honourchampionshipsdeterminationapartgraceful\n6.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitness(而不是)weight,thingsbegantochange.7.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthemental(力量)thatheshowedmadehimunique.8.Bybeing(积极的)aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.9.Oneofthebestplayershadbeen(受伤的),andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.10.Icanaccept(失败);everyonefailsatsomething.11.Iseewhatyoumean,butthe(观众)wantsfairplay.ratherthanstrengthpositiveinjuredfailureaudience\n主题语篇\n考点浅析1.IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那些苗条女孩,尽管我明知这不可能。【提炼】eventhough引导让步状语从句【浅析】eventhough=evenif,意为“即使;尽管”,用来引导让步状语从句。【仿写】尽管工作占用了她大部分的时间,但是她每天都健身以保持健康。Eventhoughmostofhertimeisoccupiedbyherwork,sheworksouteverydaytokeepfit.\n2.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我不再拒绝我喜爱的食物,而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。【提炼】ratherthan【浅析】ratherthan意为“而不是”,后面可接动词-ing形式。常用的搭配还有wouldratherdo...thando...(宁愿做……而不做……)和prefertodo...ratherthando...(喜欢做……胜过做……)。【仿写】我哥哥坚持每天早晨早起锻炼身体而不是熬夜白天睡懒觉。Ratherthanstayingupandsleepingin,mybrotherkeepsgettingupearlyandworkingouteverymorning.\n3.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体,我变得更加快乐,也更加健康了。【提炼】bydoing...【浅析】bydoing...常用作方式状语,意为“通过做……”。【仿写】你可以通过均衡饮食和坚持锻炼来减肥。Youcanloseweightbybalancingyourdietandkeepingonexercising.\n语篇再现Passage1Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglory1.hercountry.Asacoach,she2.(lead)theChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.3.aperson,LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdetermination4.(test).Theteam5.LangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebest6.(player)hadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.7.(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,8.LangPingdidnotloseheart.toledAswastestedthatplayersLosingbut\nShehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwin9.theyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworld10.(champion)!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.ifchampions\nPassage2WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayer1.becameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhis2.(grace)movesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswere3.(impress),butthementalstrength4.heshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindaway5.(win).Jordansaysthatthesecret6.hissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“Icanacceptfailure;everyone7.(fail)atsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.”Losinggamestaughthimtopractise8.(hard)andnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccess9.others.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago10.(help)youngpeoplesince1996.whogracefulimpressivethattowintofailsharderwithhasbeenhelping\nPassage3IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknew1.itwasimpossible.Iworried2.myweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5∶2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.thatabout\nThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadof3.(ask)“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuch4._______difference!OnceIstartedthinkingabout5.(fit)ratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”,I6.(will)say“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iadded7.(health)foodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.askingafitnesswouldhealthy\nFinally,Istoppedcomparing8.(I)withactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyface9.body.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecame10.happierandhealthier.myselforboth\n主题写作\n写作指导该写作主题是“为健康簿写一页内容(Writeapageinafitnessbook)”,要求从健康的角度探索体育和人们生活的关系。内容会涉及青少年对健身的正确态度和所采取的方式,对自己的心理健康(如压力、自信)和身体健康(如锻炼、饮食)的反思,对比过去与现在或者将来的打算,培养关注健康的意识等。或者描述一次体育赛事、体育娱乐活动以及它的意义和影响。该文要求写一篇越野赛跑的报道,具有半开放性的特点。写作前要认真审题,写作时须展开想象,内容要紧扣主题,从参赛人员、跑步路线、活动反响等方面进行写作,使每一个要点都得到明确的体现。\n主题佳句1.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,too,Irecommendusingthespinbike.如果你也想减肥,我建议你用动感单车。2.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。3.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就有了变化。\n4.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我不再拒绝我喜爱的食物,而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。5.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.相反,我把对自己满意的地方罗列出来。6.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体,我变得更加快乐,也更加健康了。\n7.Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercisestorelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.它(太极)需要做缓慢的身体运动以放松思绪平静身体。8.Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.然而,它有时相当繁重,这相应地/因而让我感觉很焦虑。\n写作训练(2020·山东)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:1.参加人员;2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下;3.活动反响。注意:写作词数应为80左右。\n范文展示ACross-CountryRunningRaceLastSunday,ourschoolhelda5-kilometrecross-countyrunningrace.Allthestudentsandteachersinourschoolattendedtheactivity.TheracestartedfromtheschoolgateandendedatthefootoftheSouthHill,coveringfivekilometresaltogether.Allthecontestantssparednoefforttofinishtherace.Theracegivesusagoodopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingofgreatpatienceaswellasbuildingupourbodiesintermsoflong-distancerace.Moreimportantly,wecometoknowitisourresponsibilitytochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships.\n范文点评本文涵盖了题目要求的所有要点,从参赛人员、跑步路线、活动反响等方面对这次越野赛跑做了报道,而且增加了一些细节,譬如:“Allthecontestantssparednoefforttofinishtherace.”描述参赛师生的表现。本文较为熟练地运用了一些固定短语:atthefootof(在……脚下),sparenoeffort(不遗余力地),buildupone’sbody(增强某人的体质),intermsof(就……而言),moreimportantly(更重要的是)。\n在句子的选用方面也比较恰当,用了一些较为高级的句型:(1)在“TheracestartedfromtheschoolgateandendedatthefootoftheSouthHill,coveringfivekilometresaltogether.”中,用动词-ing形式短语coveringfivekilometresaltogether做伴随状语;(2)在“Theracegivesusagoodopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingofgreatpatienceaswellasbuildingupourbodiesintermsoflong-distancerace.”中使用了givesbagoodopportunitytodosth,haveadeepunderstandingofsth,aswellas,buildupone’sbody,intermsof等多个固定短语,构成了一个较为复杂的句子;(3)在“Moreimportantly,wecometoknowitisourresponsibilitytochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships.”中使用了it做形式主语,动词不定式tochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships做真正的主语。从总体来看,这是一篇不错的赛事报道。