2022高考英语新教材一轮第一部分主题专项突破主题语境二人与社会主题群二文学艺术与体育主题5SportsandFitness运动与降课件（新人教版）

主题5SportsandFitness运动与健康英语主题群二文学、艺术与体育2022高中总复习优化设计GAOZHONGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI\n内容索引主题词汇主题语篇主题写作\n主题词汇\n词汇认知项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇名词(n.)soccerstadiumboxingbadmintonmarathoneventhosttrackgymgymnasticssweatathletemasterhonourmedalchampioninjurycaptainstrengthfailurecheataudiencedietjogstresserrorfitnesslegendglorychampionshipdeterminationpush-upsurfinggoalbasisequipmentcontentfactorsoldierconflictdeathdisplaysettingbalancebarbonemasterresponsedatalabellungpowernetworktension\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇动词(v.)skihosttracksweatmastercompetepretendcheatdietjogstressinjurerepresentdefendassuremonitorskipinvolveinterpretdisappearacheinspirepersuade形容词(adj.)skipositivesliminjuredgracefulplasticidealadjustableuppersweatyultimate\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇副词(adv.)apartrather数词(num.)million短语(phr.)comealongtrackandfieldworkoutmakeitsetanexamplefallapartloseheartgiveupmakesensepretendtodosthevenif/thoughmakeadifferenceratherthancut...outnowandthencompare...with/to...toone’sheart’scontentdieout\n词汇拓展1.fitadj.健康的;合适的;胜任的v.合身;适合→adj.不健康的;不合适的→n.健康;健壮;适合→n.不适合;不胜任2.eventn.比赛项目;大事;公开活动→adj.充满大事的;多变故的3.hostn.主人;东道主;节目主持人vt.主办;主持→n.女主人;女主持人4.athleten.运动员;运动健儿→adj.强壮的;擅长运动的unfitfitnessunfitnesseventfulhostessathletic\n5.honourn.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→adj.值得尊敬的;品德高尚的6.gloryn.荣誉;光荣;赞美→adj.辉煌的;光荣的;壮丽的7.determinev.决定;下决心→adj.坚决的;坚定的→n.决心;决定8.injurevt.使受伤;损害→n.伤害;损伤→adj.受伤的;有伤的9.gracen.优雅;优美→adj.优雅的;优美的10.strongadj.强壮的;强大的→n.力量;体力→vt.加强;强化honourablegloriousdetermineddeterminationinjuryinjuredgracefulstrengthstrengthen\n11.failv.失败;未成功→adj.不成功的→n.失败;失败的人(或事物)12.competevi.竞争;对抗→n.竞争;比赛→adj.竞争的;对抗的→n.竞争对手;比赛者13.positiveadj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→adv.肯定地;乐观地14.stressn.压力;紧张;重音v.强调;重读;(使)焦虑不安→adj.充满压力的;紧张的→adj.焦虑的;无法放松的failedfailurecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorpositivelystressfulstressed\n词汇应用用适当的单词或短语填空1.Asaplayer,LangPingbrought(荣誉)andglorytohercountry.2.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworld(冠军赛)andtheOlympics.3.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,her(决心)wastested.4.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfalling(分开).5.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhis(优美的)movesandjumps.honourchampionshipsdeterminationapartgraceful\n6.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitness(而不是)weight,thingsbegantochange.7.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthemental(力量)thatheshowedmadehimunique.8.Bybeing(积极的)aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.9.Oneofthebestplayershadbeen(受伤的),andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.10.Icanaccept(失败);everyonefailsatsomething.11.Iseewhatyoumean,butthe(观众)wantsfairplay.ratherthanstrengthpositiveinjuredfailureaudience\n主题语篇\n考点浅析1.IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那些苗条女孩,尽管我明知这不可能。【提炼】eventhough引导让步状语从句【浅析】eventhough=evenif,意为“即使”“尽管”,用来引导让步状语从句。【仿写】尽管工作占用了她大部分的时间,但是她每天都健身以保持健康。Eventhoughmostofhertimeisoccupiedbyherwork,sheworksouteverydaytokeepfit.\n2.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我不再拒绝我喜爱的食物,而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。【提炼】ratherthandoing/do...【浅析】ratherthan意为“而不是”,后面可接动词原形、动词不定式或动词-ing形式。常用的搭配还有wouldratherdo...thando...(宁愿做……而不做……)和prefertodo...ratherthando...(喜欢做……胜过做……)。【仿写】我哥哥坚持每天早晨早起锻炼身体而不是熬夜白天睡懒觉。Ratherthanstay/stayingupandsleep/sleepingin,mybrotherkeepsgettingupearlyandworkingouteverymorning.\n3.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体,我变得更加快乐,也更加健康了。【提炼】bydoing...【浅析】bydoing...常用作方式状语,意为“通过做……”。【仿写】你可以通过均衡饮食和坚持锻炼来减肥。Youcanloseweightbybalancingyourdietandkeepingonexercising.\n语篇再现Passage1Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglory1.hercountry.Asacoach,she2.(lead)theChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.3.aperson,LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdetermination4.(test).Theteam5.LangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebest6.(player)hadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.7.(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,8.LangPingdidnotloseheart.toledAswastestedthatplayersLosingbut\nShehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwin9.theyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweeks10.(late),theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.iflater\nPassage2WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayer1.becameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhis2.(grace)movesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswere3.(impress),butthementalstrength4.heshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindaway5.(win).Jordansaysthatthesecret6.hissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“Icanacceptfailure;everyone7.(fail)atsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.”Losinggamestaughthimtopractise8.(hard)andnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccess9.others.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago10.(help)youngpeoplesince1996.whogracefulimpressivethattowintofailsharderwithhasbeenhelping\nPassage3IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknew1.itwasimpossible.Iworried2.myweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5∶2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.thatabout\nThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadof3.(ask)“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuch4._______difference!OnceIstartedthinkingabout5.(fit)ratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”,I6.(will)say“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iadded7.(health)foodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.askingafitnesswouldhealthy\nFinally,Istoppedcomparing8.(I)withactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyface9.body.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecame10.happierandhealthier.myselforboth\n主题写作\n写作指导该写作主题是“为健康簿写一页内容(Writeapageinafitnessbook)”,要求从健康的角度探索体育和人们生活的关系。内容会涉及青少年对健身的正确态度和所采取的方式,对自己的心理健康(如压力、自信)和身体健康(如锻炼、饮食)的反思,对比过去与现在或者将来的打算,培养关注健康的意识等。或者描述一次体育赛事、体育娱乐活动以及它的意义和影响。该文要求写一篇越野赛跑的报道,具有半开放性的特点。写作前要认真审题,写作时须展开想象,内容要紧扣主题,从参赛人员、跑步路线、活动反响等方面进行写作,使每一个要点都得到明确的体现。\n主题佳句1.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,too,Irecommendusingthespinbike.如果你也想减肥,我建议你用动感单车。2.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。3.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就有了变化。\n4.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我不再拒绝我喜爱的食物,而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。5.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.相反,我把对自己满意的地方罗列出来。6.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体,我变得更加快乐,也更加健康了。\n7.Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercisestorelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.它(太极)需要做缓慢的身体运动以放松思绪平静身体。8.Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.然而,它有时相当繁重,这相应地/因而让我感觉很焦虑。\n写作训练(2020·山东)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:1.参加人员;2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下;3.活动反响。注意:写作词数应为80左右。\n范文展示ACross-CountryRunningRaceLastSunday,ourschoolhelda5-kilometrecross-countyrunningrace.Allthestudentsandteachersinourschoolattendedtheactivity.TheracestartedfromtheschoolgateandendedatthefootoftheSouthHill,coveringfivekilometresaltogether.Allthecontestantssparednoefforttofinishtherace.Theracegivesusagoodopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingofgreatpatienceaswellasbuildingupourbodiesintermsoflong-distancerace.Moreimportantly,wecometoknowitisourresponsibilitytochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships.\n范文点评本文涵盖了题目要求的所有要点,从参赛人员、跑步路线、活动反响等方面对这次越野赛跑做了报道,而且增加了一些细节,譬如:“Allthecontestantssparednoefforttofinishtherace.”描述参赛师生的表现。本文较为熟练地运用了一些固定短语:atthefootof(在……脚下),sparenoeffort(不遗余力地),buildupone’sbody(增强某人的体质),intermsof(就……而言),moreimportantly(更重要的是)。\n在句子的选用方面也比较恰当,用了一些较为高级的句型:(1)在“TheracestartedfromtheschoolgateandendedatthefootoftheSouthHill,coveringfivekilometresaltogether.”中,用动词-ing形式短语coveringfivekilometresaltogether做伴随状语;(2)在“Theracegivesusagoodopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingofgreatpatienceaswellasbuildingupourbodiesintermsoflong-distancerace.”中使用了givesbagoodopportunitytodosth,haveadeepunderstandingofsth,aswellas,buildupone’sbody,intermsof等多个固定短语,构成了一个较为复杂的句子;(3)在“Moreimportantly,wecometoknowitisourresponsibilitytochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships.”中使用了it做形式主语,动词不定式tochallengeourselvestoallkindsofhardships做真正的主语。从总体来看,这是一篇不错的赛事报道。