高一英语寒假作业第二十五天

第二十五天单句改错1、IoftenthinkofthemomentwhichIfirstsawher._____________________________________________________________________2、Thatwasthereasonhowhewaslateforschool._____________________________________________________________________3、Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosethatweretrappedundertheruins._____________________________________________________________________4、完成下列句子的转换。1.Myfatherhadtoaskamantorepairhisbike.(句型转换)Myfatherhadtohave                           .2.“Wouldyoupleasenotopenthewindow?”Shesaid.(句型转换)She          me                            thewindow.5、把下列句子变为直接引语1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit._____________________________________________________________________2.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhewasfeelingthen._____________________________________________________________________3.Thewomanaskedthepolicemanifhecouldtellherhowtogettothenearestrestaurant._____________________________________________________________________4.Thewomanaskedhimwhyhehadtosleepintheopenair._____________________________________________________________________5.MyfriendaskedmewhatIwasdoingat9:00amthedaybefore._____________________________________________________________________6.LeesaidthathejoinedtheLeaguein1959.10_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、   Peoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcycling(骑自行车)inAmsterdam(阿姆斯特丹)foryears.Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflatandthereareplentyofplacesforbicycleparking.TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdam“CityofBicycles”becauseoftheconvenienceforbicyclesthere.   Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanshadanidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowedinthecitycenterandonlybicycleswere.Theywerehopefulthatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminlotsofneighborhoodsaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.Thenaproblemcame--thievestookallthebicycleswithinweeks!   However,morethanthirtyyearslater,the“whitebike’isbackintown--thistimewithacomputerchip(芯片)torecorditseverymove!Totakeabicycle,youhavetoinsert(插入)aspecialcard.Thenew“whitebike”isnotactuallywhitebutisanunusualdesignwithbrightcolours.Thebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplacethathasenoughroom.   ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam,becausebothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Instead,thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople,likethecyclingfansinthe1960s,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsmanyyears.1.Amsterdamiscalledthe“CityofBicycles”becauseof_________.A.thecyclingfansthereB.theappearanceforbicyclesC.theconvenienceofbicyclesD.thequalityofbicycles2.Inthe1960s,somecyclingfanshopedbikescould_________.10A.bespeciallydisignedB.helptosaveenergyC.beplacedanywhereD.bepaintedindifferentcolours3.Whydidthefirst“whitebike”planfail?A.Therewerenotenoughparkingplaces.B.Thegovernmentallowedpeopletodrivecarsfreely.C.Thievestookallthebikeswithinweeks.D.Peopleweretiredofridingbikes.4.Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”inthecity?A.Aspecialcomputer.B.Acommonchip.C.Aspecialcard.D.Awhitekey.7、   In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.    Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.    Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.    Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.10    MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生的).    Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.1.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof_____.A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow2.MathewBrady_____.A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpicturesC.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople3.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto_____.A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcitiesD.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.4.Thispassagetellsus_____.A.howphotographywasdevelopedB.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC.howtotakepicturesintheworldD.howtousedifferentcameras8、   Withspringofficiallyhere,wecanlookforwardtofreshflowersandcherryblossoms.Whileyoucouldstayhomeandadmirethechangeinseason,whynotcelebrate10theendofwinterwithafunspringtimeholiday?We’vefoundahandfulofterrificpackagesathomeandabroad,goodfordeparturesthroughmid-­May.London’sChelseaFlowerShowfor$849    EveryMay,Londonhoststheworld­famousChelseaFlowerShow,showcasingastonishinggardens,andlivelyhorticultural(园艺)displaysthatsetthelatestingardendesigntrends.Thisyear,VirginVacationsoffersasix-­nightair-­landpackagespricedatasweet$849.GoodfordeparturesMay21—23,thisdealcoversthefollowingcosts:accommodations;airfarefromNewYork;dailycontinentalbreakfast;andonefull­-dayentrancetotheFlowerShow(May24,25or26). CherryBlossomsinWashingtonD.C.from$319/nt   Youdon’tneedtotravelfarforanimpressiveflowershow!FromMarch31throughApril15WashingtonD.C.ishostingitsyearlyCherryBlossomsFestival,markingthe95thcelebrationoftheoriginalgiftof3,000cherrytreesfromthecityofTokyotothepeopleofD.C..Severalhotelsarehonoringtheoccasionwithspecialdeals:forexample,Hay-­AdamsoffersaCherryBlossomPackagefrom$319/nightwithlodging(two­-nightminimumstay),freeparking,andaspecialamenity.SpringFlowersofAmsterdamfor$739   WanttocatchthespringflowersbloominginthelowlandsofHolland?Amsterdamisatreattovisitatthistimeofyear,asitsnumerousgardensexplodewithcolor.YoucangoDutchandsavesomeseriousdollarstoboot!Atjust$739forafour­nightstaywithairfare,atthisspringescapeispricedtogo!GoodfortravelbetweenApril1andMay17,thedealincludesairfromNewYork;accommodationatabudgethotel;dailybreakfast;andalocalmapandguide.TokyoSpringFunfor$949   Tospotthecherryblossomsrightatthesource,werecommendaspringventuretoTokyo.NowyoucanvisitonthecheapwiththeAsianAffairHolidaysspecialwefound:aTokyospringspecialstartsatjust$949!Thisdealcoversairporttransfers;fivenights’lodgingatTokyoHiltonInternational;andahalf­-day10citytour.ThisparticularpriceisvalidfordeparturesbetweenApril1andApril30,perfectlytimedforthebestofcherry­blossomseason.1.IfyouarenotfreeuntillateMay,youmaytravelto__________A.LondonB.AmsterdamC.WashingtonD.CD.Tokyo2.Theminimumcostfortheclosestshowis__________.A.$849B.$739C.$319D.$6383.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatcherryblossomsoriginallygrewin__________.A.EnglandB.HollandC.TheU.SD.Japan七选五9、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。    Weallknowthatbullyingiswhensomeoneistryingtoembarrass,threatenorharmsomeoneelseonpurpose.Usuallyatleastyouknowwhothebullyis!Incyberbullying(网络欺凌)youoftendon'tknowwhothebullyis.①__________   Cyberbullyingusestechnology.   Mobilephones: textmessages,pictures,videoclipscanbesenttoyouandallyourfriendsveryquicklybutyoudon'tknowwhoissendingit.   Internet: emailscanbesentfromanaddresswhichdoesn'tgivethenameofthesender.Theycanbemessages,threats,rumorsandliesaboutyou.②__________10   Websites:existwhereyoucantalkaboutanything,postpicturesandaskforcomments.Somecyberbulliesusethesetoembarrassorhurttheirvictims.③__________   ●Choosecarefullywhoyougiveyourmobilenumber,phonenumberandemailaddressto.   ●Alwaysremoveanyaddresseswhichareonanemailyoureceivebeforesendingitontosomeoneelse.   ●Don'tuseyourrealnamewhengoingonline.   ●④__________   Whattodoifyouarebeingbulliedinthisway   Ifyouarethevictimofcyberbullying,then tell.⑤__________   YourparentsmayreportthemattertoyourInternetormobileproviderwhowillhavesomeideasaboutwhatyoucando.   Don'tgoinforcyberbullyingyourselfifyoufeelthatyouknowwhoisdoingit.Twowrongsdon'tmakearight!   Yourparentscancontactanyregularsitewhichdisplaysembarrassingpicturesofyouandaskforthemtobetakenoff   Ifthingsarebeingsaidorshownaboutyouonapersonalwebsitethenyoumayneedtoturntopoliceforhelp.A.Howtopunishthebully.B.Howyoucanprotectyourself.C.Askyourfriendstodothesame.D.Nevergiveoutyourinternetpasswordtoanyone.E.Telladults,parentsorteachersandkeepontellinguntilsomethingisdone.F.Thebullycanhidehisorheridentityandmakeyourlifemiserable──fromadistance.G.Theymaybeembarrassingpicturesthatsomeonetookontheirphone/camerawithoutyourknowing.语法填空1010、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.  Onceaboyhadabadtemper(脾气).Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhim①__________whenhelosthistemper,hemusthammer(捶打)anail(钉子)intothefence.(篱笆)  Thefirstdaytheboy②__________(drive)37nailsintothefence.Ashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered③__________(gradual)decreased.Hediscovered④__________waseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivenailsintothefence.  Finally,thedaycame⑤__________hedidnotlosehistemper.Hisfathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaywhenhewasabletoholdhisanger.Dayspassedandallthenailsweregone.  Thefathertooktheboy⑥__________thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid:“Lookattheholes.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythings⑦__________anger,theyleavescarsjustliketheonesonthefence.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousay‘Iamsorry’,⑧__________woundisstillthere,averbal(言语的)woundisasbad⑨__________aphysical(身体的)one.Friendsareveryrarejewels(珠宝),indeed.Theymakeyousmileandencourageyou⑩__________(success).Theylendanear,andalwayswanttoopentheirheartstous.”答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：Ioftenthinkofthemoment Ifirstsawher.2答案及解析：答案：Thatwasthereason hewaslateforschool.10解析：句意:那就是他上学迟到的原因.thereason作先行词,位用关系副词why引导定语从句.why相当于forwhich.3答案及解析：答案：Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseweretrappedundertheruins.4答案及解析：答案：1.his;bike;repaired;2.asked;not;to;open解析：1.重要结构:havesthdone使sth被做;本句中的havehisbikerepaired指让别人来修理他的自行车。2.把原句的直接引语改成间接引语。Asksb(not)todosth要求某人(不要)做某事。5答案及解析：答案：1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”2.“Howareyoufeelingnow?”thedoctoraskedhim.3.“Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestrestaurant?”thewomanaskedthepoliceman.4.Thewomanaskedhim,“Whydoyouhavetosleepintheopenair?”5.Myfriendaskedme,“Whatwereyoudoingat9:00amyesterday?”6.Leesaid,“IjoinedtheLeaguein1959.”6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.B;3.C;4.C7答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.B;3.D;4.A8答案及解析：10答案：1.A;2.D;3.D9答案及解析：答案：F;G;B;D;E10答案及解析：答案：that;drove;gradually;it;when;by;in;the;as;tosucceed10