高一英语寒假作业第二十四天

第二十四天单项选择1、Weneedtoactsoquicktoreachthechildrenthatareoutofschoolbecauseeverychild___________tobegivenopportunitytolearn.A.worth      B.preserve     C.deserve     D.receive2、Havinganewchildwouldaddextrapressuretothefamilyastheyneededto______workandfamilylife.A.provide     B.weigh      C.balance     D.catch3、________heisback,theprimeministerhasanotherchancetoputhisnewideasintopractice.A.Nowthat     B.Asif      C.Evenif     D.Ifonly4、Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit_______toomuchfat.A.collects     B.holds      C.contains     D.includes5、Sincetheestablishmentofthe5thNanyangMunicipalCommitteeofCPPCC,2,988proposalshavebeenreceived,__________2,695havebeenputonfile.A.ofwhich     B.whose      C.inwhich     D.withwhich6、将下列句子由间接引语语变为直接引语。1.Shetoldusnottotouchanythingunlesstoldtowhenwewereinthelab._____________________________________________________________________2.Heaskedmenevertophonehimaftermidnight._____________________________________________________________________3.Heaskedustotidythelabassoonaswecould._____________________________________________________________________4.Maryremindedmenottoforgettoanswertheletter._____________________________________________________________________5.Headvisedmetotelltheboy’sfatherifherefusedtohelp._____________________________________________________________________9阅读理解7、   AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixty-sixdaysinaliferaft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.   Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales(鲸).“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintotheliferaftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.   Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks(鲨鱼)cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”   Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirliferaftwasbeginningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.SothecaptaincarriedthemontohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.1.BillandSimoneweretraveling_______whentheymetsomewhales.A.inaliferaftB.inMiamiC.inSimonyD.inPanama2.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple_______.A.jumpedintotheliferaftB.heardwaterC.watchedtheboatgounderwaterD.stayedintheliferaft3.Whentheysawthefishingboatwhichlaterpickedthemup,_______.A.theyweretooexcitedtostand9upB.theycouldn'twaittoclimbontotheboatC.theirliferaftwasbeginningtobreakupD.theyknewtheirtwomonthsatseawouldbeover8、   CoffeeisanimportantpartofItaliancultureandsincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedrunkalotofit!   Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisacompletelydifferentstory.InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacaféorbar(酒吧),youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.Thisis“normal(正常的)coffee”forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Ifyouwantmorethanonesip(小口)ofcoffeeinItaly,lungoisagoodchoice.Itisespressowithalittlemorewateradded,butstillservedinasmallcup.Inaddition,whiletakeawaycoffeeisquitepopularamongBrits (英国人),itisnotverycommonatallinItaly,especiallyinnon-touristyareas.Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffeeswhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisanimportantpartoftheirday.   Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeandapastry(酥皮糕点).Ihavebeenspoiled(我被宠坏了)forchoicewithlovelycafésintheItaliantownI'mlivingin.Thesecafésselldifferentkindsofmouth-wateringpastries(令人馋涎欲滴的糕点)—eitherplain(无馅料的)orfilledwithcream,chocolate,etc—aswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinos(热牛奶咖啡)areverypopularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.   Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheaperthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressooramacchiato(anespressowithadropofmilk)costsaroundaeuro(欧元)andacappuccinoabout€1.50(欧元) !Theyaresmall,ofcourse,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeeverydaywithoutbreakingthebank.1.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.By9time.B.Byspace.C.Byexample.D.Bycomparison.2.WhichcoffeewillyougetinItalyifyouorderonewithoutspecialinstructions?A.Espresso.B.Lungo.C.Cappuccino.D.Macchiato.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecoffeecultureinItaly?A.TakeawaycoffeeisverypopularamongItalians.B.Italiansareveryoftenseendrinkinghugecoffees.C.Italiansliketotakeshortbreaksfromworkforcoffee.D.Coffeesareoftenservedalongwithpastriesduringbreakfasts.4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofItaliancoffee?A.Shelovesitsbittertaste.B.Itistooexpensiveforher.C.Itisagoodchoiceforbreakfast.D.Thecupitisservedinistoosmall.完形填空9、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theking’sElephant-keeperhadaDog,whooftenwentintothehousewheretheking’sElephantlived.AtfirsttheDogwenttheretogetthe    1    thatwasleftaftertheElephanthad    2   eating.Dayafterdaytheybecamegreat   3   .TheElephantbegantosharehisfoodwiththeDog,andthey     4   andplayedtogether.Onedaya    5     sawtheDog.HelovedtheDog,sohe    6   theDogandtookhimawayfromtheElephant-keeper.TheElephant     7    theDoganddidnotwanttoeat.The9next    8   ,thekingknewit.HesenthisservanttofindoutwhytheElephantwas     9     inthatway.Theservantwentto    10    theElephant-keeper,“WhydoestheElephantlookso    11   ?”Thekeeperanswered,“TherewasaDogwhowastheElephant’sfriendbuthe    12    yesterday.”“Doyouknow    13    heisnow?”askedtheservant.“No,Idonot,”saidthekeeper.Thentheservantwentbacktothekingandsaid,“TheElephantisnotsick,butheis    14     withouthisfriend,theDog.Afarmertookhimaway,butnobodyknowswherethefarmer    15    .”“Well,”saidtheking,“I’llsend    16     alloverthecountry,askingthefarmertoturnhim     17     .I’llgivehimasmuchmoneyashepaidfortheDog.”Whenthefarmer    18    this,heturnedhimloose.TheDogranbackas    19    ashecould.TheElephantwasso     20   toseetheDogthathepickedhimupandputhimonhishead.AlltherestoftheirlivestheElephantandtheDoglivedtogether.1.A.money    B.food    C.cloth    D.water2.A.finished    B.allowed    C.spent    D.forgot3.A.soldiers    B.heroes    C.friends    D.workers4.A.traveled    B.ate    C.studied    D.tried5.A.servant    B.keeper    C.farmer    D.king6.A.trained    B.borrowed    C.bought    D.beat7.A.visited    B.met    C.welcomed    D.missed8.A.week    B.day    C.hour    D.month9.A.acting    B.running    C.sleeping    D.drinking10.A.ignore    B.recognize    C.ask    D.help11.A.clever    B.short    C.busy    D.sad12.A.wentaway    B.cameup    C.turnedto    D.came9back13.A.how    B.who    C.where    D.why14.A.free    B.slow    C.lovely    D.lonely15.A.walks    B.writes    C.reads    D.lives16.A.wood    B.word    C.air    D.medicine17.A.loose    B.quick    C.right    D.open18.A.felt    B.stopped    C.imagined    D.heard19.A.often    B.quietly    C.carefully    D.fast20.A.glad    B.sorry    C.safe    D.shy短文改错10、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTom,   Howareyou?IamjustwritingtotellyouIhadwonderfultimeatyourplaceinNewYork.   Iarrivedathome,safeandsound.Ihaveanythingtoaskyou.1havebeenlookingthroughmyhagsformyfavoriteredshirt,orIcan'tfinditanywhere.I’msurelyImusthaveleftitatyourplace.Couldyoulookaroundyourhouseforit?Bytheway,IamplanningMomandDad’sweddinganniversarycelebration.Ihadalreadyinvitedyouandyourparent.IwonderwhetheryouwouldliketocometoChicagothistime.Howdoyouthinkofit?   Takerareofyouandwritetomesoon.GivingmyregardstoUncleBernardandAuntNorah.Love,Diana9答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：C2答案及解析：答案：C3答案及解析：答案：A4答案及解析：答案：C5答案及解析：答案：C6答案及解析：答案：1.“Don’ttouchanythingunlesstoldtowhen youareinthelab,”shesaidtous2.“Neverphonemeaftermidnight,”hesaidtome.3.“Pleasetidythelabassoonasyoucan,”hesaidtous4. Marysaidtome,“Don’tforgettoanswertheletter.”5.Hesaidtome,“lftheboyrefusestohelp,tellhisfather.”7答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.D解析：1.细节理解题。由第二段第一句中的theyleftPanamaintheirboat,Simony,theymetsomewhales(鲸)可知答案选C。2.推理判断题。在他们的船沉没之前,他们就jumpedintothelife9raft,由此可以推出他们在船沉没后是一直待在救生艇上直至获救的。3.细节理解题。由最后一段中的Afterfiftydaysatsea...可知他们是太虚弱所以不能站起来,是由船长carriedthemontohisboat,而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了,而不是获救当天坏的,所以A、B、C都被排除,D项为正确选项。8答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.A;3.D;4.C9答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.C;6.C;7.D;8.B;9.A;10.C;11.D;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.D;19.D;20.A10答案及解析：答案：DearTom,   Howareyou?IamjustwritingtotellyouIhadwonderfultimeatyourplaceinNewYork.   Iarrivedathome,safeandsound.Ihavetoaskyou.1havebeenlookingthroughmyhagsformyfavoriteredshirt,Ican'tfinditanywhere.I’mImusthaveleftitatyourplace.Couldyoulookaroundyourhouseforit?   Bytheway,IamplanningMomandDad’sweddinganniversarycelebration.Ialreadyinvitedyouandyour.IwonderwhetheryouwouldliketocometoChicagothistime.doyouthinkofit?   Takerareofandwritetomesoon.myregardstoUncleBernardandAuntNorah.Love,9Diana9