2023高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+形容词和副词专题（2）

2013高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+形容词和副词专题（2）（答案）第一部分：单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Papermoneywasin______useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin_____thirteenthcentury.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/2.Isthatabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow__________.A.thisB.oneC.itD.theone3.Allthepeace-lovingpeopleareagainstAmerican’sbombingIraq.TheythinkBushisliftingastone_______it________onhisownfeet.A.onlytohave;droppingB.tohave;droppedC.onlytohave;droppedD.having;dropped4.–DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?--____________.A.No,youcan’tB.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.Great!Ilovepets.D.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.5.Americanseat__________vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceB.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmanyasD.morethantwiceasmany6.–Howdoyoulikethecake?--It’squitedifferentfrom_________Ihadlastmonth.A.thatB.theoneC.whichD.theonewhich7.___________hemadeuphismindtomakeatriptoEurope?A.WhenwasitthatB.ThatwasitwhenC.ThatitwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat8.Thereare______ofstudentsinourschoolwhowillgotoHainanforthesummercamping.____ofthestudentsisabout300.A.agreatmany;ThenumberB.thenumber;AnumberC.plenty;ThenumberD.agreatnumber;Thenumber-6-\n9.–Theradioisn’tworking.Iwonderwhat’swrongwithit.--___________thebatteries?A.willyoutrytochangeB.HaveyoutriedtochangeC.WouldyouliketotrytochangeD.Haveyoutriedchanging10.______theoldbuildingsuccessfully_______onthespot,weletoutashoutofjoy.A.Seen;explodedB.Seeing;explodingC.Seeing;explodedD.Seen;exploding11.Idon’tthinkhehasqualificationsforthepostinthegovernment,__________?A.doIB.doesn’theC.doesheD.hashe12.__________thefirsttousenuclearweapons.A.AtnotimeChinawillbeB.NeverChinawillbeC.WillChinaneverbeD.AtnotimewillChinabe13.The2008BeijingOlympicGamesis_______soon.It’sthehightimethatwe________ourpreparations.A.comingout;gotreadyforB.comingoff;getbackforC.comingup;gotdowntoD.comingaround;getover14.Hisfictionbookdisappearedfromtheclosetoftheschool.Who___________it?A.musthavetakenBcouldhavetakenC.shouldhavetakenD.wouldhavetaken15.Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol,buttheywarnedthatthechangeintheweathermight_________newfires.A.lieinB.bringinC.resultinD.breakout参考答案1-5..BCCDD6-10BADDC11-15DDCBC**********************************************************结束21．(·杭高第三次月考)Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis________worthreading.A.betterB.more-6-\nC.muchD.very[解析]句意：他的第一本书对我们很有用。但他最近的这一本更值得一读。bewellworthdoing很值得做某事，well的比较级为better，故A项正确。[答案]A22．(·福州八中毕业班第五次质检)TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwasthechampioninthe16thAsianOlympicGamesbuttheKoreanwomen'svolleyballteamwasonly________beaten.A.nearlyB.narrowlyC.hardlyD.slightly[解析]句意：中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军，但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。nearly接近；narrowly险些，差点儿；hardly几乎不；slightly稍微，略微。benarrowlybeaten“勉强被打败”，言外之意是“差点赢了”。[答案]B23．(·安微蚌埠一中月考)—Whattimedowehavetobeatthegateofthemuseum?—________thevisitorsbegintocheckin.A．ImmediatelyB．QuicklyC．HurriedlyD．Gradually[解析]immediately引出时间状语从句，意为一……就……。[答案]A24．(·湖北鄂州市月考)It'slikelythatshewillbe______frompunishment,asourteacherhasbeenconvincedbyherexcuse.A．absentB．distantC．distinctD．desperate[解析]beabsentfrom逃脱……。[答案]A25．(·山东潍坊阶段性教学质检)Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery________toavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiouslyB.neatlyC.smoothlyD.properly[解析]句意：在下雪天，你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。cautiously小心谨慎地；neatly整洁地；smoothly顺利地，平稳地；properly合适地，恰当地。由句意可知A项正确。[答案]A26．(·泰安期末考试)Shenotonlyenteredthecompetition—she________wonit!A.hopefullyB.especiallyC.actuallyD.exactly[解析]hopefully有希望地；especially特别，尤其；actually事实上，竟然；exactly确切地；由句意“她不但进了比赛，还竟然赢了”可知，此处表示意想不到的结果，用actually表示“竟然”。[答案]C27．(·湖北襄阳四中期中考试)WhenHelensawhertutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A．encouraginglyB．amazinglyC．interestinglyD．accordingly[解析]encouragingly鼓励地。句意：当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头，她平静下来继续演出。-6-\n[答案]A28．(·湖北黄冈中学期中考试)Witheverythingdestroyedintheflood,hefelt________hopelessandkilledhimself.A．hardlyB．luckilyC．sincerelyD．totally[解析]totallyhopeless完全绝望了。[答案]D29．(·淮安联考)—I'mnotfeelingverywell,Barton.Totellyouthetruth,I'mtiredofthepresentlife.—Isuggestyoudosome________exercisetokeepfit.A．normalB．generalC．commonD．regular[解析]regular有规律的，符合句意。general一般的；common常见的，共同的；normal正常的。[答案]D30．(·湖北四校期中联考)Teachers'Dayisafestivalbasedmoreonthe________aspectthanthemateriallevel,andthestressongiftshascausedittoloseitsoriginalmeaning.A．physicalB．moralC．culturalD．spiritual[解析]spiritual精神的。句意：教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日，并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。[答案]D31．(·合肥一中第一次月考)Asisoftenpointedout,knowledgeisatwoedgedweaponwhichcanbeused______forgoodorevil.A.similarlyB.properlyC.equallyD.widely[解析]similarly相似地，类似地；properly合适地，恰当地；equally相等地，等同地；widely广泛地。句意：正如经常指出的那样：知识是一把双刃剑，它既可以用于善，又可以用于恶。由句意可知C项正确，指“它用于善、恶的几率是等同的”。[答案]C32．(·安徽高三一模)Atthemeeting,theysatvery________andhada________talk,butIdidn'tknowwhattheyweretalkingabout.A.close;closeB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely[解析]close用作形容词，指“近的；亲密的”，用作副词意为“靠近地”，指具体的“近”；而closely只用作副词，意为“紧密地”。由句意“在会上他们紧挨着坐着，在亲密地交谈；但我不知道他们在谈论什么”可知选A项，第一空close为副词，而第二空close为形容词，指“亲密的，密切的”。[答案]A33．(·安徽六校检测)Inthefuture,theUSpolicyislikelytobestronglydeterminedbyinternaldevelopmentsinanumberofkeystates,________ChinaandRussia.A.particularlyB.namelyC.absolutelyD.eventually-6-\n[解析]particularly特别，尤其；namely也就是说，即；absolutely绝对地；eventually最后，终于。由句意可知A项正确。[答案]A34．(·厦门期末质检)—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?—Yeah,shedevotesherself________toteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation.A.originallyB.extremelyC.obviouslyD.entirely[解析]句意：—你们都喜欢你们的英语老师吗？—是的，她把全部的精力都投入到了教学中，这使她赢得了好名声。originally原始地，最初地；extremely极端地；obviously明显地，显而易见地；entirely完全地。由句意可知D项正确。[答案]D35．(·福州期末质检)Foreignteacherswouldlikestudentsto________askquestions,submittheories,ortodebateanyrequiredreadingmaterials.A.hopefullyB.graduallyC.trulyD.eagerly[解析]hopefully有希望地；gradually逐渐地；truly真正地；eagerly急切地。句意：外国老师想让学生们急切地提问题，提出理论或是辩论任何要求的阅读材料。由语境可知，此处表示“学生内心渴望提问题”，故eagerly正确。[答案]D36．(·杭州一检)—Iplayedbasketballforawholemorningyesterdayandfeltprettygood.—Youwillbehealthierifyouexercisemore________.A.regularlyB.extremelyC.fluentlyD.annually[解析]regularly定期地，有规律地；extremely极端地；fluently流利地；annually年度地。句意：—我昨天打了一上午篮球，感觉相当不错。—如果你定期地进行锻炼，你会更健康。由句意可知A项正确。[答案]A37．(·合肥一检)Chinaisnolonger________aproductionbase;itisalsooneofthemostimportantconsumermarkets.A.partlyB.merelyC.shortlyD.totally[解析]partly部分地，在一定程度上；merely仅仅，只不过；shortly不久，很快，立刻；totally完全，整个地。由句意“中国不再只是个生产基地，它还是最重要的消费市场之一”可知B项正确。[答案]B38．(·东北高三第二次摸底)—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm2012?—Well,it'sgood.Atleastit's________theoneIsawlasttimewithJean.A.asbadasB.notasgoodasC.noworsethanD.notbetterthan[解析]句意：—你认为电影《2012》怎么样？—嗯，不错。至少不比我上次跟Jean去看的那部差。asbadas＝notasgoodas“跟……一样不好”；noworsethan“不比……差”；notbetterthan“不如……好”。由句意可知C项正确。[答案]C-6-\n39．(·许昌期末)—Areyouusedtoyournewjob?—Well,yes.It'snotasgoodasIexpected,________.A.thoughB.butC.tooD.either[解析]句意：—你适应了新工作了吗？—是的，但不如我预想的好。though用作副词意为“然而，可是，不过”，放于句末，往往用逗号与原句隔开，符合句意。[答案]A40．(·吉安期末质评)Hisparents,________，didnotlookafterhimverywell:theelbowsofhisjacketandhisbootswerebadlyworn.A.generallyB.graduallyC.activelyD.apparently[解析]generally“一般说来”；gradually“逐渐地”；actively“积极主动地”；apparently“明显地，显而易见地”。由后面的解释“他的夹克衫的肘部和靴子破得厉害”可知应选D项。[答案]D-6-