2023高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+交际用语专题（2）

2013高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+交际用语专题（2）（答案）21．Heissaid_______inGuanyunSeniorbetween2002and2005.A.tohavelearnedB.tolearnC.learnD.learned22.Iwastoldthatthehotelwasverycheap,butactuallyitis_____cheap.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.reallyD.certainly23.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou_____foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.A.friendB.safetyC.houseD.company24.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’attention___hereachestheendofthestory.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.until25.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbeB.toputup;shouldbeC.beingputup;shallD.puttingup;be26.Coulditbeintheclassroom_____wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.that;whereB.inwhich;whereC.where;thatD.where;where27.Mygrannyisbeginningto______andwillsoonrecoverundergoodtreatment.A.takeupB.turnupC.bringupD.pickup28.I’dlikeyoutotakemypicture_____standstheancienttower.A.whatB.thereC.thatD.where-7-\n29.---Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?---_______.AndhowIwishtogothereagain.A.Yes,Ihaven’tB.Yes,IhaveC.No,Ihaven’tD.No,Ihave30.Shehaschangedsomuchthatsheisoutofour______.A.permissionB.impressionC.patienceD.recognition31.InsomepartsofChina,itisacommon_____thatitisthewifewhoisresponsibleforthemealsandclothes-washingforthewholefamily.A.senseB.practiceC.knowledgeD.idea32.Thediseasemalaria,whichisspreadbymosquitoes,killsoveronemillionchildrenyearly.______,accordingtotheUnitedNations,hungerandmalnutritionclaimtenmillionliveseachyear.A.HoweverB.OnthecontraryC.OntopofthisD.Asaresult33.Unabletopracticetheirtraditions,manyyoungRoma_____illegalbehavior,suchasstealing,andwereusuallythemainsuspectswhenanythingwentmissing.A.tooktoB.tookupC.madeupD.tookalong34.——Whatis____populationofChina?——Ithas____populationofsome1.3billion.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the35.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingtheimportanteducationalwork____theconsensusofthemembers_____thebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.A.basedon;thatB.tobaseon;whichC.basedon;whichD.tobaseon;where参考答案ABDDDCDDBDBCACD****************************************************结束-7-\n1．(·镇江第一学期期末调研)—Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheresultoftheEnglishexamination.—________.There'snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.Don'tmindD.Don'tmentionit[解析]句意：—我一直担心英语考试的结果。—________。你只能等。四个选项的意思分别是：“不着急，慢慢来”；“别紧张，别担心”；“别在意”；“不用谢”。结合语境和四个选项的意思可知B项正确。[答案]B2．(·安徽名校联考)—Doyoufeellikegoingforapicnicthisweekend?—________.Iwasthinkingabouthowtorelaxmyself.A.IbelievenotB.NotreallyC.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Whatapity[解析]句意：—本周末想去野炊吗？—________。我正在考虑怎么放松自己呢。由此可知，此处表示非常同意对方观点，故选C项“我再同意不过了”。A项意为“我不信”；B项意为“不见得”；D项意为“真遗憾”，均不合语境。[答案]C3．(·巢湖一检)—I'mgoingtoapplyforFudanUniversity.—________You'vebeendreamingofstudyinginBeijing.A.Congratulations!B.Goodluck!C.WhynotTsinghua?D.Goodidea![解析]句意：—我要申请复旦大学。—________你不是梦想去北京学习吗？A项意为“祝贺！”；B项意为“祝你好运！”；C项意为“为什么不是清华？”；D项意为“好主意”。结合语境和四个选项的意思可知C项正确。[答案]C4．(·三明三校联考)—I'msosorrythatIbrokeyourvase.—Oh,really?________.A.Allright.B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.It'srightwithmeD.Idon'tcareaboutit[解析]本题考查交际用语。上句句意：抱歉打破了你的花瓶。四个选项中只有B项“没关系，不要紧”为回答别人道歉的用语，故选B。[答案]B5．(·三明三校联考)—Excuseme,butwouldyoumindifIsmokehere?—________A.Yes,Ilikethesmellofthecigarette.B.No,youcan'tdothat.C.Ofcoursenot.It'snotallowedhere.D.I'dratheryoudidn't,actually.[解析]问句句意：对不起，我在这儿吸烟你介意吗？回答mind的答语，若表示介意，则用“Pleasedon't；You'dbetternot；It'snotallowedhere；I'dratheryoudidn't”等；若表示不介意，则用“No，ofcoursenot；Certainlynot；Goahead”等；故D项正确。[答案]D-7-\n6．(·厦门期末质检)—Wherecanwegoforourwintervacation?—________：Shanghai,Beijing,whereveryoulike.A.YougotitB.YounameitC.YoumadeitD.Youdeserveit[解析]A项意为“没问题；你算说对了”；B项意为“你要什么，请讲”；C项意为“你成功了”；D项意为“你应得的”，由句意“—我们到哪里去度寒假？—任你挑：上海、北京，想去哪里都行。”可知B项正确。[答案]B7．(·福州期末质检)—TheterriblefloodinAugustbroughtabout$10millioninlossestotheislandcountry.—________.A.QuiteOKB.CertainlyC.That'sthecaseD.Iagree[解析]上句句意：八月份的洪灾给这个岛国造成1千万美元的损失。A项意为“还好，还可以吧”；B项意为“当然可以”；C项意为“这就是真相；事实就是这样的”；D项意为“我同意”。结合语境和四个选项可知C项正确。[答案]C8．(·杭州一检)—IjustwonafreetripatthecompanydinnerbutIcan'tgobecauseofheavyworkload.—________！Ifanyonedeservestogoonatrip,youdo.A.BestwishesB.NevermindC.BelieveitornotD.It'sbadnews[解析]句意：—我刚在公司宴会上赢得了免费的旅行，但因为工作负担过重我不能去。—________！如果任何人应该旅行的话，就是你。A项意为“最美好的祝愿”；B项意为“不要紧”；C项意为“信不信由你”；D项意为“真倒霉”。结合语境和四个选项可知D项正确。[答案]D9．(·焦作期末调研)—Ican'tmovethebookcase.Couldyougivemeahand?—________.A.WithpleasureB.It'smypleasureC.NotatallD.Nevermind[解析]问句句意：我搬不动那个书橱。能不能帮我一把？A项意为“非常愿意”；B项意为“不用谢”；C项意为“不用谢，别客气，没关系”；D项意为“不要紧”。由语境和四个选项可知A项正确，表示答应别人的求助。[答案]A10．(·焦作期末调研)—It'ssuchabeautifulday.Whynothaveapicnicwithus?—________.ButIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Don'tmentionitB.It'suptoyouC.IhavenotimeD.I'dloveto[解析]句意：—天气真不错。为什么不跟我们一起去野炊呢？—________。但是我有好多作业要做。A项意为“不用谢”；B项意为“由你决定”；C项意为“我没有时间”；D项意为“我想去”。由语境可知，此处表示婉言谢绝，故D项正确。[答案]D11．(·许昌期末)—NextMondayismybirthday.—Isthatso?________-7-\n—Thankyou.A.Idon'tbelieveso.B.I'msoglad.C.Whatpresentsdoyouneed?D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday.[解析]A项意为“我认为不是这样”；B项意为“我很高兴”；C项意为“你需要什么礼物”；D项意为“祝年年此日长寿快乐”。由语境可知D项正确。[答案]D12．(·济南质检)—I'veneverfoundabetterjob.—________.A.GoodluckB.ToobadC.CongratulationsD.Don'tworry[解析]解题关键在于理解题干。题干句意：我找到了一份最好的工作。听到这个消息，对方首先应该祝贺，故C项正确。[答案]C13．(·徐州一检)—Tom,whataboutgoingforapicnicinthenationalparktomorrow?—________.Itisjustopenedtothepublic.Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.UptoyouB.That'sallrightC.NokiddingD.Soundsfantastic[解析]句意：—汤姆，明天到国家公园野炊怎么样？—________。它刚对公众开放。我盼望着去看看呢。A项意为“由你决定”；B项意为“没关系，别客气”；C项意为“不是开玩笑吧”；D项意为“听起来太妙了”。由语境和四个选项的意思可知D项正确。[答案]D14．(·吉安期末质评)—It'sashametoaskyoutolendmemoremoney,but...—________.Youreallyneedmoneytokeeponwithyoureducation.A.ForgetitB.Don'tbesillyC.Don'tmentionitD.Noway[解析]句意：—再问你借钱真是不好意思，但是……—________。你确实需要钱来继续学业。A项意为“不必在意”；B项意为“别傻了”；C项意为“不用谢”；D项意为“没门”。结合语境和四个选项的意思可知B项正确。[答案]B15．(·锦州期末)—Howdidyoufindyourvisittotheexhibition,John?—________A.BytakingaNo.3bus.B.Oh,wonderful,indeed.C.Iwenttherealone.D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway.[解析]问句句意：你去看的展览怎么样，约翰？Howdoyoufind/like...？＝Whatdoyouthinkof...？你认为……怎么样？询问对某人/事物的看法；答语往往是评价性语言，故B项正确。[答案]B16．(·南京一模)—HowdidyoufindthefilmHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows?—________.Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.A.ItmakesnosenseB.It'sreallyamazing-7-\nC.It'sawfulD.It'suptoyou[解析]句意：—你认为电影《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》怎么样？—________。我对这部电影评价很高。A项意为“它没意义”；B项意为“它真奇妙”；C项意为“它糟透了”；D项意为“这由你决定”。由语境可知B项正确。[答案]B17．(·潍坊抽检)—ThisisJackson.CanIspeaktoPeter?—________，please.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.TakeyourtimeB.HoldonC.NevermindD.Leaveitalone[解析]句意：—我是杰克逊。请找彼得接电话好吗？—________。我去看看能不能替你找到他。A项意为“不着急，慢慢来”；B项意为“等一会儿，别挂断”；C项意为“不要紧”；D项意为“别管它”，由语境可知B项正确。[答案]B18．(·徐州一检)—IamafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.—________.Justhavealittlepatience.A.ThingsattheworstwillmendB.TimeandtidewaitfornomanC.FearalwaysspringsfromignoranceD.Troublesnevercomesingly[解析]句意：—恐怕我是个倒霉的人，我一直很努力，但总是被解雇。—________。耐心点儿。A项意为“否极泰来”；B项意为“岁月不饶人”；C项意为“恐惧源于无知”；D项意为“福无双至，祸不单行”。由语境可知A项正确。[答案]A19．(·盐城一调)—Myson,whoisnowstudyingatauniversity,usesmorethan3,000yuanamonth.—Well,tellhimtobeeconomical.Afterall,________.A.moneydoesn'tgrowontreesB.themorningsunneverlastsadayC.lightcome,lightgoD.pennywise,poundfoolish[解析]句意：—我儿子现在在上大学，每月花3千多元。—噢，叫他节约点。毕竟，________。A项意为“钱不是从树上长出来的”；B项意为“好景不长”；C项意为“来得容易去得快”；D项意为“小事聪明，大事糊涂；贪便宜吃大亏”。由语境可知A项正确。[答案]A20．(·金华十校期末)—Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.—________itistrue?A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhatifD.Howabout[解析]A项意为“怎么会这样呢？”；B项意为“那又怎样呢？”；C项意为“倘若……会怎么样呢？”；D项意为“……会怎么样呢？”。由句意“—这么多的人相信这个世界在2012年消失真是太荒谬可笑了。—倘若这是真的呢？”可知C项正确。[答案]C-7-\n-7-