2023高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+特殊句式专题（1）

2013高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+特殊句式专题（1）（答案）1.Ican’tgototheNewYear’sconcert,_____100dallorsisjusttoomuchformetospendinoneevening.A.inotherwordsB.thatisC.inparticularD.Imean2.Fewpeoplecanlistentotheirfavouritemusicwithoutmovingtheirbody,_____acertainpartoftheirbody.A.inotherwordsB.forexampleC.orratherD.moreorless3._____,mostteenagersnowlistentorockmusic.However,Johnprefersclassicalmusic.A.InawordB.IngeneralC.InparticularD.Intotal4.---HenryhasbeenteachingEnglishinBeijingUniversityformanyyears.---It’sno_____hecanspeakChinesesowellandidiomatically.A.matterB.doubtC.problemD.wonder5.Thenewly-paintedwhitetowerlooksmagnificent_____thebluesky.A.inB.overC.aboveD.against6.Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishavehadalotof_____inthepastfiveyears.A.dealsB.agreementsC.rewardsD.sales7.Afterscientistsdidsomeresearch_____thehealthofworkers,thegovernmenttriedtofindsomewaytomeettheirdemand.A.intoB.offC.aboutD.for8.Insomewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas_____.A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover9.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand_____onlythiryminutes.-6-\nA.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts10.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.A.burnedB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover11.Wehaveto_____thewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin12.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould_____it.A.directtoB.sticktoC.leadtoD.referto13.---Will$200_____?---I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleast50moredollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.referto14.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto_____ourstudies.A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover15.Johnwaslaterforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen_____byaheavystorm.A.keptB.stoppedC.slowedD.delayed参考答案1—5、DCBDD6—10、AACDB11—15、DBDAD*********************************************************结束1．(2012·浙江名校联考)NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A．didIrealizeB．didn'tIrealizeC．hadn'tIrealizedD．hadIrealized[解析]notuntil置于句首，句子采用部分倒装，且与肯定句连用。[答案]A2．(2012·浙江十校期中联考)Johnwasfiredbyhisfactoryandonlythen________how-6-\nwronghewastobelazyandcareless.A．hadherealizedB．hehadrealizedC．didherealizeD．herealized[解析]onlythen置于句首，句子采用部分倒装，且与一般过去时连用，故C项正确。[答案]C3．(·山东省泰安高三冲刺)Onlywhenallthefishinthelakedied________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.hadthevillagersrealizedD.thevillagershadrealized[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：只有当湖里所有的鱼都死了，村民们才意识到污染有多严重。“only＋when”引导的时间状语从句置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，排除B、D两项；然后根据语境可知，realize动作并未发生在died之前，不能用过去完成时，故A项正确。[答案]A4．(·三明三校联考)Onlybyintroducingscientificmanagement,Isuppose,________ourcompanytoabrightfutureandmakemoreprofitsinthenextyears.A.canwebringB.wehavebroughtC.wecanbringD.havewebrought[解析]本题考查倒装。句意：我想只有通过引进科学管理，我们才能给公司带来灿烂的明天，我们接下来的几年才能有更大的收益。“only＋介词短语”置于句首，句子需用部分倒装；然后再根据语境，bring动作应发生在将来，故A项正确。[答案]A5．(·济南质检)Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillitB.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwillD.thebosscomesitwill[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：只有当老板来了才有可能签署文件。“only＋状语从句”置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，但从句不倒装，故B项正确。[答案]B6．(·福建龙岩第一次质检)Tooursurprise,notasingleword________inthediscussionlastFriday.A.hadtheteachersaidB.saidtheteacherC.theteacherhadsaidD.didtheteachersay[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：令我们吃惊的是，在上星期五的讨论中，老师一句话也没说。否定词not置于句首，句子需用部分倒装，排除B、C两项；再根据时间状语lastFriday可知，本句需用一般过去时态，故D项正确。[答案]D7．(·合肥第一学期第一次月考)Neverbefore________to________whathisparentsexpectofhimmorethanitistoday.A.hehasfailed;liveuptoB.hefailednot;comeupwithC.hashefailed;liveuptoD.didhefailed;comeupwith-6-\n[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词短语意义辨析。句意：他以前从没有像今天这样辜负父母对他的期望。liveupto“不辜负”；comeupwith“提出”，由句意可排除B、D两项；never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装，故C项正确。[答案]C8．(·山西考前训练)________allowdrugstobecomeuncontrolledinourdistrict.A.IncertaincircumstancescanweB.InnocircumstanceswecanC.UnderanycircumstanceswecanD.Undernocircumstancescanwe[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：在任何情况下我们都不能让毒品在我们区域泛滥。in/undernocircumstances“在任何情况下都不”，置于句首时句子需用部分倒装，故D项正确。[答案]D9．(·豫南九校四联)Wehavetoadmitthatneverinthepasttwentyyears________sogreatlyasbefore.A.didthecitychangeB.thecityhaschangedC.hasthecitychangedD.thecityhadchanged[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：我们不得不承认，我们的城市从未像过去的20年变化得那么大。否定词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装，排除B、D两项；再由时间状语inthepasttwentyyears可知，句子应用现在完成时，故C项正确。[答案]C10．(·海口六校三联)Notuntil________theexam________theimportanceofdoinghomework.A.hadhefailed;herealizedB.hehadfailed;didherealizeC.hehadfailed;herealizedD.hadhefailed;didherealize[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：直到他考试失败了他才意识到做作业的重要性。notuntil置于句首，主句用部分倒装，但从句不倒装，故B项正确。[答案]B11．(·温州十校联考)Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealizedB.hadtheyrealizedC.theywouldrealizeD.didtheyrealize[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：直到离开学校他们才意识到他们的老师是多么爱他们，对他们的帮助有多大。notuntil置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，然后根据语境可知，主句应用一般过去时态，故D项正确。[答案]D12．(·金华十校期末)________myeyeswhenIbegantoimaginethemostfantasticsceneinChina'sGotTalent.A.NotuntilIhadclosedB.NosoonerhadIclosedC.ScarcelyIhadclosedD.HardlyhadIclosed[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：我一闭上眼睛-6-\n就开始想象《中国达人秀》中的最奇妙的画面。scarcely/hardly...when...＝nosooner...than意为“一……就……”，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；scarcely/hardly/nosooner置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装，由以上分析可知，D项正确。[答案]D13．(·山东聊城模拟)Suchgreatprogress________thattheteachersarepleasedwithhim.A.hehasmadeB.hashemadeC.didhemakeD.madehe[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：他取得了如此大的进步，老师们对他很满意。such...that...结构中，若把such置于句首，则主句需用部分倒装，排除A、D两项，再根据语境可知，此处强调的是现在的结果，应用现在完成时，故B项正确。[答案]B14．(·山东济宁第一轮复习质量验收)So________thatallthelivingthingsaredyingoutgradually.A.seriouspollutedthelakeisB.seriouspollutedisthelakeC.seriouslypollutedisthelakeD.seriouslypollutedthelakeis[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：这个湖污染得如此严重，湖里的所有生物都在逐渐灭亡。so＋adj./adv.置于句首，主句需用部分倒装；A、D两项不正确；修饰动词pollute应用副词seriously，故C项正确。[答案]C15．(·福州期末质检)Sosuddenly________thatpeoplehadnotimetoescape.A.didtheearthquakehappenB.theearthquakehappenedC.wastheearthquakehappenedD.theearthquakewashappened[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：地震发生的太突然了，以至于人们没时间逃脱。So＋adj./adv.置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，排除B、D两项；happen为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故A项正确。[答案]A16．(·镇江期末调研)Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand________.A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlinesC.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：因为燃料价格上涨了，公交公司涨了车费，航空公司也是。表示“某人/事物的情况也是如此”，表示肯定的用“so＋助动词＋主语”，故A项正确。[答案]A17．(·九江七校联考)—LiZhaihasbeenwatchingtheKoreanTVseriesTemptationofWifethewholenight.—________.A.SoherparentshaveB.SohavebeenherparentsC.HerparentshavebeensoD.Sohaveherparents-6-\n[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：—李斋一晚上都在看韩剧《妻子的诱惑》。—她父母也是。表示“某人/事物的情况也是如此”，肯定的情况用“so＋助动词＋主语”，故D项正确。[答案]D18．(·许昌期末)________，Franksneverseemstobeabletodotheworksatisfactorily.A.AshardhetriesB.TryhardashemightC.AshardashetriesD.Tryashardashemight[解析]本题考查倒装句。句意：尽管努力了，但弗兰克好像永远不能把工作做得令人满意。as“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句时，只用倒装语序，即把作表语的名词、形容词，把作状语的副词或者动词原形置于句首，故B项正确。[答案]B19．(·巢湖一检)Though________toahigherposition,shestilldidn'tcontentherself.A.promotingB.beingpromotedC.havingpromotedD.promoted[解析]本题考查省略句。句意：虽然被提升到一个更高的职位，但她仍旧不满足。本句为状语从句的省略。主语she与promote之间为动宾关系，故省去从句的主语和was，构成“连词＋过去分词”的状语从句的省略；其完整的句子为Thoughshewaspromoted...。[答案]D20．(·海口六校三联)—What'sthematterwithJenny?—Shedidn'tpassthedrivingtestbutshestill________.A.hopessoB.hopestoC.hopesitD.hopesthat[解析]本题考查省略。句意：—詹妮怎么了？—她没有通过驾照考试，但仍希望能通过。当前文已出现某个动词，后面再出现时就可以省去动词，保留不定式符号to，故B项正确，其完整的形式应为butshestillhopestopassit。[答案]B-6-