2023高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+冠词专题（1）

2013高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+冠词专题（1）（答案）1.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto_____thepoint.A.illustrateB.suggestC.expressD.recognize2.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson_____cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookupB.caughtonC.carriedoutD.madefor3.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_____insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway4.Theyseeyouassomethingofaworrier,_____problemswhichdon’texistandcrossingbridgeslongbeforeyoucometothem.A.settlingB.discoveringC.seeingD.designing5.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_____mostofherday.A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup6.---Howdoyou_____wegotoBeijingforourHolidays?---Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchcomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest7.Itiscertainthathewill_____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover8.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite_____asplanned.A.makeoutB.turnoutC.goonD.comeup9.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould_____.A.actB.helpC.serveD.last10.It’stenyearssincethescientist_____onhislife’sworkofdiscoverigthe-5-\nvaluablechemical.A.madeforB.setoutC.tookoffD.turnedup11.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_____murderlastnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted12.---_____fortheglass!---It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.Setout13.Heaccidently_____hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letoutB.tookcareC.madesureD.madeout14.They’ve_____us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered15.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she_____pale.A.gotB.changedC.wentD.appeared参考答案1—5AABCA6—10DCBBB11—15CAADC*********************************************************结束1．(2012·江西泰和中学期中考试)Tomis________youngerofthetwonewcomers.Tobehonest,Ihaveneverseen________clevererone.A．/;/B．a;theC．the;aD．/;a[解析]表示两个中较……的用the；a＋形容词比较级＋one表示“一个更……的”。[答案]C2．(2012·海淀区期中)—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.I'dliketoplace________advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.A．the;aB．an;/C．an;aD．/;the[解析]anadvertisement一则广告；ausedcar一辆二手车。[答案]C3．(2012·福州三中月考)________successfullaunchofTiangongⅠonSeptember29th-5-\nmarked________significantstepinourcountry'splantobuildaspacestation.A．The;aB．/;aC．A;theD．/;the[解析]第一空为定指用the；第二空为“数量一”，用a。句意：天宫一号9月29号的成功发射标志着我国建立太空站计划的有重大意义的一步。[答案]A4．(2012·江苏扬州中学段考)Eachcountry,ofcourse,in________Copenhagenhasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy________agreementissodifficulttoreach.A．the;anB．/;anC．a;theD．/;the[解析]专有地名前不需冠词；第二空为“数量一”，用an。[答案]B5．(2012·安徽名校联考)Whetherearlyin________morningorlateat________night,hemaybeinhisoffice.A．the;theB．the;/C．/;theD．/;/[解析]inthemorning早晨；atnight夜晚，二者均为固定搭配。[答案]B6．(2012·安徽示范高中摸底考试)It'snosuch________longdistancefromhereto________supermarket.Wecanwalkthere.A．a;theB．the;aC．/;theD．/;a[解析]nosuch＋单数名词相当于notsucha＋单数名词，第二空为定指，用the。[答案]C7．(2012·黑龙江哈九中月考)Inthejobinterview,asincereand________positiveattitudeis________must.A．a;aB．a;/C．/;aD．/;the[解析]第一空不需冠词，因为asincereandpositive同时修饰attitude,意为一个真诚积极的态度；第二空amust(一个必需品)。[答案]C8．(2012·河南省南阳镇平高三月考)ChenZhijiangis______papercuttingexpertwhomIinterviewedformyarticleon________ChineseArt.A．a;theB．an;/C．a;/D．an;the[解析]apapercuttingexpert一名剪纸专家；第二空为专有名词，不需冠词。[答案]C9．(2012·江苏南京市四校联考)Thewinningofhosting________2014YouthOlympicGamesis________victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A．the;a;theB．a;the;aC．a;a;theD．the;the;a[解析]第一空为定指，用the；第二空为“数量一”，用a；第三空为定指，用the。-5-\n[答案]A10．(2012·北京丰台区第一学期期末)Shecameinfor________coffeeandtoldmethenoiseof________traffickeptherawakelastnight.A.a;theB.a;/C.the;theD.the;/[解析]句意：她进来喝杯咖啡，告诉我，嘈杂的交通使她昨晚一夜没睡。coffee为不可数名词，但有时前面加不定冠词a，表示“一杯咖啡”；traffic这里应是特指，故需用定冠词the，所以A项正确。[答案]A11．(2012·湖南新曲一中测试三)Cookingcallsfor________patienceandtimebutitis________enjoyableexperience.A．a;theB．/;anC．the;anD．a;/[解析]第一空为抽象名词泛指，其前不需冠词；第二空为“数量一”。anenjoyableexperience一次令人愉快的经历。[答案]B12．(·山东济宁高三一模)Sheremoved________hatshewaswearingandtriedon________blacksilkone.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the[解析]句意：她摘下她戴着的帽子，试了一顶黑色的丝帽。第一空hat为特指，特指“她正戴着的帽子”，第二空为泛指，泛指“一顶黑色的丝帽”，故C项正确。[答案]C13．(·山东诸诚高三检测)Idon'tliketalkingon________telephone;Ipreferwritingby________letter.A.the;aB./;aC./;theD.the;/[解析]句意：我不喜欢打电话交谈；我喜欢用书信交流。onthetelephone“在电话里”；byletter“通过书信”，均为固定搭配，故D项正确。[答案]D14．(·山东济宁第一轮复习质量验收)Iwastoldthat________10：15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach________FudanUniversity.A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD.the;/[解析]句意：我被告知10：15分那趟航班会带我们去上海，及时到达复旦大学。第一空特指10：15分那趟航班，前面应加定冠词the；而第二空为专有名词，表示大学的名词前面不加冠词，故D项正确。[答案]D15．(·山东莱芜高三复习诊断)Sheis________newcomerto________chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the[解析]句意：她刚涉足化学界，但已经有一些重要发现。anewcomerto“是……的新手，初涉……”；chemistry为科目名称，前面不加冠词，故C项正确。-5-\n[答案]C16．(·江西临川一中)YueYue,________2yearoldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto________worsestateonTuesdaynight.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;theD．the;a[解析]第一空为定指，用the；第二空表示“数量一”，用a。[答案]D17．(·安徽名校联考)Huangshanis________mostbeautifultouristsiteandIwanttovisitit________secondtimenextmonth.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the[解析]句意：黄山是一处非常优美的旅游景点，下个月我想再去一次。第一空most前加a，表示“很”；若most前加the则表示“最”，试比较：ThisisthemostinterestingfilmI'veeverseen.这是我看过的最有意思的电影。Itisamostinterestingfilm，butnotbetterthanLettheBulletsFly.这是一部很有意思的电影，但不如《让子弹飞》好。序数词前面加不定冠词，表示“又，再”，故C项正确。[答案]C18．(·宁波八校联考)—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A./;/B.the;aC./;aD.the;/[解析]句意：—你介意给我提些怎样改善公司管理的建议吗？—如果你充分利用设备，产量将会增加。makethemostof为固定短语，意为“充分利用，尽量利用”；arisein指“在某一方面的增长”，故B项正确。[答案]B19．(·宝鸡一检)Itis________greathonourforChinatodevelop________fastestcomputerintoday'sworld.A.a;theB.an;theC.an;aD.a;a[解析]句意：在当今世界开发最快的电脑对中国来说是一项盛誉。honour前加不定冠词，为抽象名词具体化，agreathonour指“一件光荣的事或一个值得赞美的人”；第二空computer前加了形容词最高级fastest，故需加定冠词the，因此A项正确。[答案]A20．(·四川南充市月考)You'dbetteruseanotherdictionary,because________pageofthedictionaryistorn,and________coverlooksold.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;theD．the;a[解析]第一空为“数量一”，用a；第二空为定指，用the。[答案]C-5-