高二英语寒假作业第五天

第五天单项选择1、JinYong,oneofthemostinfluentialChinesenovelists,passedawayon30thOctober,_______agreatwaveofreviewingofhisclassics.A.settingout           B.settingaboutC.settingoff           D.settingaside2、ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknowshowto______it.A.dowith     B.doabout     C.dealwith     D.dealabout3、---Theworksitenexttomyhousewassonoisy.---You____asleeplessnight.  A.musthavehad         B.musthaveC.shouldhavehad        D.canhavehad4、Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.______,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.Probably     B.Likely     C.Similarly     D.Generally5、Sheisawell-organizedpersonandshealwayslikeseverythingtobe________beforeshestartswork.A.instore     B.inplace     C.indoubt     D.inneed阅读理解6、   Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.     It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,move10skillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.     EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompanied(陪伴)mygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.     Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully. Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.     Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.1.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.2.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended_______.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills3.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbiking10experience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.7、WHERETOGOINAUGUST?InEurope   Augustistheheightofthepeakseason!MillionsofholidaymakersfromaroundtheworldinvadethebeachesandcountrysideofSouthernEurope.Theclimateisgreatfortravelforjustaboutthewholeofthecontinentwithjustafewareasaffectedbyextremeheat.ThenorthofEuropeislovelyduringthismonthandsummeristheidealtimetovisitthosecountriesthataregenerallyconsideredalittlecoldanddampsuchasIreland,ScotlandorHolland.InAsia   Thisseasonisconsideredtheleastfavourable.Themonsoon(季风)seasonisatitsheightoverthemajorityofthisareawiththeexceptionofonlyafewcountries(KeralaorTamilNaduinIndia,BaliandthesouthernislandsofIndonesia,etc.)Everywhereelseishot,andverydampclimateprevails(盛行).InAfrica   TheMaghrebcountriesarecrowdedwithtourists.Theclimateishotanddry.TheAtlanticcoastofMoroccoispleasantthankstotheoceaninfluence.Furthertothesouthitistherainyseasonanditisonlyalongthelatitude(纬度)ofKenyaandTanzaniathatInAmerica   Thenorthisgenerallyhotanddry(sometimesextremelyhotinthedesertstowardsthewestoftheUSA).CentralAmericaexperiencesashortrainyseasonatthistimebuttowardsthesouththeconditionsaremorefavourable.10theclimatebecomesfavourabletovisitors.Tobeavoided:invade   AlthoughJulyandAugustarefavourabletotravel“climatically”speaking,itisoftennotsopleasantwhenitcomestoquietnessandprices.ThevastmajoritiesofEuropeancountrieshavetheirmainholidaysduringthisperiodsothehotelsaregenerallycrowdedandthepriceshighforthemajorityofdestinations.1.WhichpartmaybethelastchoicefortravellinginAugust?A.Asia.B.Africa.C.SouthernEurope.D.SouthernAmerica.2.Besidesclimate,__________cancontributetoyourdisappointmentwhentravelling.A.hotelpricesB.peacefulenvironmentC.transportationexpensesD.troublesomeholidaymakers3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invade”inthepart“inEurope”mean?A.Immigrationto.B.Visitseparately.C.Enterinlargenumbers.D.Attackandoccupy.完形填空8、   Dadhadagreencomb(木梳).HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis   1   andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”10   Iwas   2   todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch   3   .Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap    4   andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould   5   affectionately(慈爱地)atmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.   Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown    6   ,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto   7   .Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame   8   withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With   9   ,anuncomfortablesilncegrewbetweenus.   Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome   10   . AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme   11   mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then   12   thecombandheadedtothesink(水槽).   Ithitmethen:why,asachild,   13   Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto   14   theeveningwithMumandme.It   15   ahappyandlovingfamily.   IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand   16   placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething   17   .Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,    18   hissmilewasstillas    19   asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood   20   forhisfamily.101.A.bag    B.wallet    C.comb    D.brush2.A.upset    B.tired    C.ashamed    D.pleased3.A.joy    B.sadness    C.courage    D.pain4.A.out    B.over    C.in    D.on5.A.stare    B.smile    C.shout    D.laugh6.A.family    B.business    C.task    D.journey7.A.progress    B.change    C.improve    D.form8.A.satisfied    B.delighted    C.mad    D.strict9.A.time    B.patience    C.speed    D.ease10.A.gradually    B.early    C.frequently    D.actually11.A.share    B.repair    C.clean    D.keep12.A.dropped    B.took    C.handed    D.threw13.A.watching    B.letting    C.helping    D.hearing14.A.find    B.lose    C.waste    D.spend15.A.affected    B.supported    C.meant    D.broke16.A.firmly    B.hurriedly    C.especially    D.carefully17.A.different    B.exciting    C.interesting    D.official18.A.for    B.or    C.so    D.yet19.A.ignorant    B.heartwarming    C.grateful    D.calm20.A.holiday    B.life    C.experience    D.education短文改错9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。   IlearnedthemeaningofbeentrustedwhenIwasinjuniorschool.Atthattime,Iwastheveryshygirlandnooneevertakenoticeofme.Oneday,wewereaskedfortoreciteatext.Mr.Liu,ourEnglishteacher,sayingthatonlyafterwerecitedithimcouldwegohome.Myclassmatelefttheclassroomoneafteranother.Atlast,Igatheredthecouragetostandinfrontofhim.BeforeIstarted,hesaidinalowandclearvoice,“Itrustyou."Youcan'timaginethatmuchhiswordsmeanttome.ThankstoMr.Liu,Iamconfidentlyinbothlifeandstudynow.10书面表达10、假设你叫李华,你的澳洲朋友Devin参加汉语水平考试(HSK)未能通过。请你写一封信安慰一下你的朋友。内容包括:1.对考试失利的安慰;2.对汉语学习提出建议注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearDevin,IamsorrytohearthatyoufailedtopassHSK,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：C2答案及解析：答案：C103答案及解析：答案：A4答案及解析：答案：C5答案及解析：答案：B6答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.C;3.B;4.D7答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.A;3.C8答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.A;4.D;5.B;6.B;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.B;11.C;12.B;13.C;14.D;15.C;16.D;17.A;18.D;19.B;20.B9答案及解析：答案：   Ilearnedthemeaningof trustedwhenIwasinjuniorschool.Atthattime,Iwas veryshygirlandnooneever noticeofme.Oneday,wewereaskedfortoreciteatext.Mr.Liu,ourEnglishteacher, thatonlyafterwerecitedit himcouldwegohome.My lefttheclassroomoneafteranother.Atlast,Igatheredthecouragetostandinfrontofhim.BeforeIstarted,hesaidinalow clearvoice,“Itrustyou."Youcan’t10imagine muchhiswordsmeanttome.ThankstoMr.Liu,Iam inbothlifeandstudynow.解析：1. 第一句中的been改为being考査非谓语动词,前面是介词of,后面使用being。2.第二句中的the改为a考査冠词。此处指我是一个害羞的女孩,泛指一个。3.第二句中的take改为took考査时态。前面有Atthattime那时,描述的是过去的事情。4. 第三句中的for删除考査动词:beaskedtodosth.被要求做某事。误解分析:askforsth.要某物5.第四句中的saying改为said考查谓语动词及时态此处缺少谓语动词,主语是Mr.Liu,句子为一般过去时态。6.第四句中的it后面加to考査介词recitesth.tosb.7.第五句中的classmate改为classmates考查名词。根据后面的oneafteranother,可知这里指作者的很多同学,应使用复数形式8. 第七句中的and改为but考查连词。此处表示低沉但是清晰的声音,表示转折的意义。9. 第八句中的that改为how考查宾语从句。根据后面的much可知,howmuch引导宾语从句。10. 第九句中的confidently改为confident考查形容词“beconfidentin"在......有信心。10答案及解析：答案：DearDevin,   IamsorrytohearthatyoufailedtopassHSK.Ihopethattheunexpectedfailurewillnotletyoudown,forIhavestillbeenamazedbytheexcellentChineseyouspokewhenwefirstmet.   Asweknow,languagelearningisneveraneasytask,butneedspainstakingeffortsandpatience.Personally,Ithinkyou’dbetterpaycloseattentiontotheformaluseofChinesewordsandexpressions,whichreallycount.Meanwhile,youmayaswellwatchmoreChinesematerialsasmuchasyoucanafford.Moreimportantly,10youshouldlearnfromthemistakesthatyouhavemade.Anyhow,you’vealreadymadegreatprogressinyourlearningofChinese.Agoodlucknexttime.Yours,LiHua10