吉林省吉林市2022高考英语一轮 阅读理解暑假训练题（5）

吉林市2022高考英语阅读理解一轮（暑假）训练题（5）及答案（郑州市高中毕业班第二次质量预测）   Ourcompany,EasternEnergy,isheretohelpandprovideyouwithpersonaladviceonanymattersconnectedwithyourbilloranyotherquestionsaboutyourgasandelectricitysupply.   MovingHome   Pleasegiveasmuchnoticeaspossibleifyouaremovinghome,butatleast48hoursrequiredforustomakethenecessaryarrangementsforyourgasandelectricitysupply.Pleasetelephoneour24-hourlineat01316753219withdetailsofyourmove.Inmostcaseswearehappytoacceptyourmeterreadingonthedayyoumove.   MeterReading   EasternEnergyusesvarioustypesofmeterrangingfromthetraditionaldialmeterstonewtechnologydigitaldisplaymeters.Alwaysreadthemeterfromlefttoright,ignoringanyreddials.Ifyourequireassistance,contactour24-hourlineat06007310310.   EnergyEfficiencyLine   Ifyouwouldlikeadviceontheefficientuseofenergy,pleasecallourEnergyEfficiencyLineat09957625513.Pleasedonotusethisnumberforanyotherenquiries(询问).   SpecialServices-8-\n   Password—youcanchooseapasswordsothat.,wheneverwevisityouathome.,youwillknowitisus.Ifyouwantmoreinformation,pleaseringourhelplineat09957290290.   HelpandAdvice   Ifyouneedhelporadvicewithanyissues,pleasecontactusat01316440188.   Complaints(投诉)   Wehopeyouwillneverhaveaproblemorcausetocomplain,but,ifyoudo，pleasecontactourcomplaintshandlingteamatPOBox220.Stanfield,ST556GFortelephoneusat01316753270.   SupplyFailure   Ifyouexperienceanyproblemswithyourgasandelectricitysupply，pleasecallfreeat06007838836,24hoursaday,7daysaweek.(2)Ifyouhaveanycomplaints.whatshouldyoudo?A.Makeacallorsendamail.B.ContactHelpandAdviceDepartment.C.GotoP0Box20，Stanfielddirectly.-8-\nD.Askforspecialservices.(3).Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youarenotexpectedtoreadyourowngasorelectricitymeter.B.Itisnowcheapertousegasthanelectricityasaformofheating.C.Youarenotchargedforthecallwhenyoureportsupplyfailure.D.YoushouldinformEasternEnergyofachangeofaddressonarrivalatyournewhome.【解析】 EasternEnergy是一家煤气电力公司。本文向其用户介绍了该公司可以提供的相关服务。(1)D推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本文的读者应该为这个公司产品的用户。(2)A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，如果你想进行投诉，可联系本公司的投诉处理小组。本段提供了具体地址和电话号码，由此可见投诉的方式有三种：一是投递信件；二足拨打电话；三是直接上门投诉。C项所给地址错误。(3)C正误判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，煤气和电力供应出现故障时，用户拨打求助电话足免费的。故C项内容正确。A项和D项的陈述与原文的意思不符，B项在文中没有信息支持。*************************************************************结束ABicycleSafetyOperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园).-8-\nObeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack---evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakesMakesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.HelmetAnecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitproperly.LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight---visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampusAsabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15km/h,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaystowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParkingOnlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchpostscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:Nobicycleregistration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycleparkingbanned--------------------------------------------------$30-8-\nBlockingpathwithbicycle---------------------------------------------$40Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement-------------------------$3556.Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou_____________.A.findyourstolenbicycleB.getyourserialnumberC.receivefreerepairservicesD.settleconflictswithwalkers57.Accordingtothepassage,whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceforbicycleriders?A.Brakes.B.Ahelmet.C.Aheadlight.D.Ataillight.58.Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus,youcouldbefined_________.A.$25B.$30C.$35D.$4059.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aguideforsafebicyclingoncampus.B.Directionsforbicycletouroncampus.C.Regulationsofbicycleraceoncampus.D.Rulesforridingmotorvehiclesoncampus.参考答案------------------ADBA********************************************************结束BIleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreading(在...上面走)water,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—here’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnot-8-\nquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.60.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney61.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.62.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.参考答案--------BDA*************************************************************结束(B)Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelp-8-\nhomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“That’snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he’sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha．Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamoresecure（安全的）life.C.Aclasswhereteenslearnmotheringandaremothered.D.Akindteacherwhohelpshomelessyoungmothers.41.CovenantHouses’MommyandMeclassisintendedto_____.A.providehomelessyoungmotherswithawarmshelterB.helphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparentsC.helpmothersinNewYorkbegoodparents-8-\nD.teachsomeparentshowtolovetheirchildren42.WhatcanweknowaboutDeloresClemensfromthetext?A.Shethinksacryingbabyshouldbepickedupandhugged.B.Shehasamotheroffiveandagrandmother.C.Sheteachesadvancedskillsonhowtobegoodmothers.D.SheisverygladforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.43.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,whichcountryhasthehighestbirthsforgirlsagefifteentonineteen?A.CanadaB.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaC.BritainD.Mexico(B)40-43CBAD；（******************************************************结束-8-