高一英语寒假作业第四天

第四天单句改错1、Theyaskedhimtoleave------inotherword,hewasfired._____________________________________________________________________2、SheaskedifIwillbuyhersomefood._____________________________________________________________________3、AndasIleftthestation,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkingthatthissimpletrainjourneysummedupthetalent,intelligence,hardworkandefficiencyofChinesepeople.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandIhavedreamedtakingagreatbiketrip._____________________________________________________________________汉译英5、最让我吃惊的是他汉语说得这么好。_____________________________________________________________________6、这本书非常值得一读。_____________________________________________________________________7、Jack要在这么短的时间内作好准备真是不容易。_____________________________________________________________________8、如果你能给我一个机会来组织乐队并上台表演,我将不胜感激_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、   IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinornaments(装饰)andhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.10   Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”,anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepiecewillusuallygototheLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemightwellbesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodofchestsandtables,youcannothelpthinkingofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.   Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryprecious;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovehouse,hisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OnetheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichhasbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Eventhecinemaandcastlehavebeentakenover,andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.   Therearealsomuchmorehumbleshops,sometimessimplycalled“junkshops”,whereyoucanbuysmallhouseholdpiecesverycheaply.Sometimestheprofits(利润)fromtheseshopsgotocharity(慈善事业).Eventhesepieces,though,canmakeyoufeelsad;youthinkofthosepeoplewhooncetreasuredthem,butwhohavemovedontoanothercountryortodeath.   AlthoughtheBritishdonotworship(崇拜)theirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepast.Thisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerebuiltuntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.1.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay         .A.becopiesoftheearliestprintingsB.beonsaleforthefirsttimeC.neverbeworthverymuchD.neverberare2.WhatisthesmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWalesfamousfor?A.Its10sheep.B.Itsbookshops.C.Itscinema.D.Itscastle.3.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause         .A.theyaretooexpensiveforaveragebuyersB.theyremindyouoftheoriginalownersC.theyarenowforgottenD.theyaresoldforcharity4.TheaverageBritishperson         .A.doesnotrespectoldthingsbecausetheyarenotfashionableB.likestobuildnewhousessimplybecauseitisfashionabletodosoC.likestobuynewthingsbecausetheyarefashionable.D.doesnotliketobuythingssimplybecausetheyarefashionable5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”(Paragraph4)referto?A.junkshopsB.profitsfromshopsC.oldthingsD.oldhouses10、   Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyoiganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.   Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.   Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequickly10crawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.   Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn‘tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."   KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.1.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.2.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso3.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates10完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetimelostwillnever   1   .Ithinkitquitetrue.Whatdoestimelooklike?Nobodyknows,    2    wecan’tseeitor    3    itandnoamountofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto    4    aboutit.    Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave    5    timetoreviewalltheirlessons.Itis    6    theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.They    7    itingoingtotheaters,cinemasandparks,anddoingotherthings.    8    dowestudyeveryday?Whydowe    9    ?Whywouldmostpeoplerather    10    busesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisverysimple.Wewishto    11    timebecausetimeisprecious.    Todayweareliving   12   thetwenty-firstcentury.Welookupontimeas   13    .Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeis   14    ,wemustdevoteourtimeand   15    toourstudysothatwemaybeableto   16    thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe   17    oftime,foritdoesnotonlybringus   18    butalsodoesusotherharm.Ifitisnottoo   19    forustodoourworktoday,letusdoittodayandnot   20    ituntiltomorrow.     Rememberthattimeismuchmorevaluablethanmoney.101.A.buy    B.find    C.return    D.see2.A.and    B.as    C.for    D.so3.A.get    B.have    C.make    D.touch4.A.guess    B.imagine    C.look    D.think5.A.enough    B.little    C.precious    D.useful6.A.because    B.for    C.that    D.why7.A.have    B.pass    C.use    D.waste8.A.How    B.When    C.Where    D.Why9.A.drink    B.eat    C.think    D.work10.A.borrow    B.get    C.make    D.take11.A.increase    B.make    C.save    D.use12.A.at    B.for    C.in    D.on13.A.food    B.friends    C.life    D.water14.A.long    B.precious    C.short    D.useful15.A.body    B.energy    C.everything    D.life16.A.ask    B.remember    C.save    D.serve17.A.friend    B.maker    C.mother    D.thief18.A.failure    B.pleasure    C.result    D.success19.A.easy    B.hard    C.necessary    D.possible20.A.leave    B.let    C.remain    D.stay短文改错12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。   Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportantthanbefore.Theypreferthekeyboardtothepennow,fortheformerisfast,convenientandclear.Theythinkitiswasteoftimepracticinghandwriting.However,othersthoughtChinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.   Thoughcomputersareveryconvenient,buthandwritingstillplaysanimportantlyroleinthemodernworld.Beside,beautifulhandwritingmakesagood10impressioninothers.Itshowsyourattitudetodothings.Chinesecharacterareverybeautifulandrichinculture.Asforme,whenreadinganeatlywrittenarticle,youwillfeelpleasedandrelaxed.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：Theyaskedhimtoleave------inother,hewasfired.2答案及解析：答案：SheaskedifI buyhersomefood.3答案及解析：答案：thinking或but去掉4答案及解析：答案：Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandIhavedreamedtakingagreatbiketrip.5答案及解析：答案：WhatsurprisedmemostwasthathespokeChinesesowell.6答案及解析：答案：Thisbookiswellworthreading. 7答案及解析：答案：It'snoteasyforJacktogetreadyinsuchashorttime.108答案及解析：答案：Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeachancetoformabandandputonperformances.9答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.B;3.B;4.D;5.C10答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.C;3.B;4.D解析：1.根据第二段的“Whyundermybed”可知,凯特进屋之后大喊是因为作者把自己的鞋子放在凯特的床下面了。2.作者打扫房间是在得知凯特的奶奶病重的消息之后,再根据第三段最后一句的提示可知,作者之所以这样做主要还是出于同情和关怀。3.第一段用连词while,but,and巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此可知应该选择B项。4.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于生活习惯的不同导致舍友冲突,后来通过相互关怀和体谅,最后和解的故事,来告知人与人的相处之道,即舍友要学会相处。故应选D。【长难句分析】IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.我如此专心工作以至于都没有注意到凯特已经坐起来了。该句为复合句。句中使用so...that...“如此……以至于……”结构,其中that引导结果状语从句。11答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.C;3.D;4.D;5.A;6.A;7.D;8.D;9.D;10.D;11.C;12.C;13.C;14.C;15.B;16.D;17.D;18.A;19.B;20.A解析：1.“时光一去不复回”,因此选C。2.for在表示“因为”时,是并列连词,引导并列的分句。这是在说一件“显而易见”的事,也是对“Nobody10know,”做“补充性的说明和解释”,因此选C。3.由前面的see可知,后面的词也应该和感官相联系。因此选D。4.guess一般用作及物动词,用作不及物动词时,与at搭配;imagine也可用作不及物动词,但不与介词搭配,意为“想象,猜想,想起来了”;lookabout意为“环顾”;thinkabout意为“考虑”;因此选D。5.由上文的Timepassesveryquickly.可知,该句的意思是:有的学生说他们没有足够的时间复习功课。因此选A。6.Itisthat…在意义上讲不通;for后接名词或动名词,因此选A。7.由上句可知,他们浪费时间。因此选D。8.从题所在的句子到Theanswerissimple.Wewish…提供的线索是:前后是因果关系并且这三个设问是并列的。因此选D。9.工作和学习是两个关联的逻辑概念。因此选D。10.takebuses/abus“乘坐公共汽车”,因此选D。11.从上文来看是“节约时间”,因此选C。12.该题为介词搭配的考查,应选介词in,因此选C。13.我们常说“时间就是生命。”,因此选C。14.“人生苦短。”,因此选C。15.在这里,time和energy应看作是两个关联的逻辑概念,因此选B。16.目的是“为人民服务”,因此选D。17.“懒惰是时间的窃贼。”,因此选D。18.由该分句中存在的递进关系可知,懒惰不单招致失败,而且带来其他危害。因此选A。19.我们常说:“不要把今天的工作推(迟)到明天做。”指的是做那些可以完成的工作,因此选B。20.作“留下、遗留”解时,remain,stay皆为不及物动词,因此选A。12答案及解析：答案：   Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwriting importantthanbefore.Theypreferthekeyboardtothepennow,fortheformerisfast,convenientandclear.Theythinkitis wasteoftimepracticinghandwriting.However,others Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.10   Thoughcomputersareveryconvenient,buthandwritingstillplaysan roleinthemodernworld.,beautifulhandwritingmakesagoodimpression others.Itshowsyourattitudeto things.Chinese areverybeautifulandrichinculture.Asforme,whenreadinganeatlywrittenarticle, willfeelpleasedandrelaxed.10