【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module5 Newspapers and Magazines 外研版必修2

Module5　NewspapersandMagazinesⅠ.单词拼写1．Hehopestofindthemoneyto________(创作)afilmaboutJapan.2．Electriclightshave________(代替)candlesinthefarawayvillage.3．Allpassengers________(在船上)fellintotheriver.4．Pleasegivehimmy________(祝贺)whenyouseehim.5．Therewasahappycombinationof________(信念)andpracticeineverythingshesaid.6．Allother________(政治的)partiestherehavebeencompletelybanned.7．Themayor________(欢迎)thevisitingguestsattheairport.8．Howmanyspacecraftare________(绕轨道飞行)themoon?9．Thiscompanywasinserious________(财政的)difficulties.10．Hepredictsthatacollegeforthedeafwillhavebeen________(建立)inthecitybytheyear2022.答案：1.produce　2.replaced　3.aboard　4.congratulations5．belief　6.political　7.welcomed　8.orbiting　9.financial10．foundedⅡ.完成句子1．这起事故与2022年发生的那一起事故相似。Theaccident______________________________theonethathappenedin2022.2．既然你不能帮助我，我只能向他人求助。______________________________，Ihavetoturntoothers.3．恭喜你获得这样一个极好的机会。I______________________thisgreatopportunity.4．当我听到“嫦娥二号”，中国的第二个月球探测器，已进入地月转移轨道时，我正在吃饭。WhenI________________thenewsthatChang'e2，China'ssecondmoonprobe,hadenteredtheEarthmoontransferorbit,______________________.5．根据她对约翰的了解，她肯定那个偷袭者一定不是约翰。FromherknowledgeofJohn'shabits,shefeelsthattheattacker__________________John.答案：1.issimilarto　2.Sinceyoucan'thelpme　3.congratulateyouon　4.heard;Iwashavingdinner　5.can'tbeⅢ.单项填空8\n1．Wewillfurtherdeepen________systemreforminordertoimproveoureconomy.A．financial　　　　　　　B．individualC．professionalD．personal答案：A　考查形容词辨析。financial财政的；individual个人的；professional职业的；personal个人的。句意：为了提高我们的经济，我们要深化财政体系改革。2．(2022·宜春模拟)—I'veneverfoundabetterjob.—________.A．SorrytohearthatB．ToobadC．CongratulationsD．Don'tworry答案：C　考查交际用语。Sorrytohearthat听到这事很难过；Toobad太糟糕；Congratulations祝贺；Don'tworry不用担心。第一个人说：“我找到了一份最好的工作”。由此可知，第二个人应向第一个人祝贺，故选C。3．(2022·潍坊模拟)—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase.Wherehaveyouputthem?—Oh，no.Thatoldladysittingnexttous________havetakenoursbymistake.A．mustB．couldC．shouldD．would答案：A　考查情态动词表推测。答句句意：哦，不。坐在我们旁边的那位老妇人一定误拿了我们的手提箱。musthavedonesth.一定做过某事；couldhavedonesth.本来可以做某事；shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事。4．Howcanyou________DrYangwithsuchayoungdoctor?Youknowtheoperationisratherdifficult.A．replaceB．placeC．informD．form答案：A　考查动词辨析。replace代替，放回；place放置；inform通知；form形成。句意：你怎么用这么年轻的医生代替杨医生呢？你知道这个手术相当难。5．(2022·淄博模拟)We'reallreadytoputitintooperation.________，we'regoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.A．IntotalB．IngeneralC．InconclusionD．Inotherwords答案：D　考查固定短语。intotal“总共”；ingeneral“一般来说”；inconclusion“总之”；inotherwords“换句话说”。句意：我们已经准备好使它生效。换句话说，我们打算尽快采取行动。8\n6．________tothedelightoftheschoolchildren,theywillhavealongerwinterholidaywhichfallsaweekearlierthantheyhaveexpected.A．ManyB．MuchC．PlentyD．Lots答案：B　考查固定搭配。muchtoone'sdelight“令某人极其高兴的是”。7．Hervoice________amoreserioustone.A．tookawayB．tookoutC．tookonD．tookoff答案：C　考查动词词组辨析。句意：她使用了更为严肃的声调。takeon“呈现；具有”；takeaway“拿走”；takeout“拿出”；takeoff“脱掉，起飞”。由句意可知C正确。8．________youareacollegestudent，youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents'help.A．EvenifB．IfonlyC．NowthatD．Nosooner答案：C　考查固定短语。evenif即使；ifonly要是……多好啊；nowthat既然；nosooner...than...一……就……。句意：既然你已是个大学生了，就应当学着独立，不靠父母的帮助。9．He'dbethelastperson________abouthisdaughter'sdeath.A．toknowB．knownC．knowD．knew答案：A　thefirst/second...lastpersontodosth.表示“第一人、第二个……最后一个做某事的人”。10．TheCDs________bysomestudentsarenowpopularamongtheyoung.A．toproduceB．tobeproducedC．producedD．beingproduced答案：C　考查非谓语动词。句意：一些学生拍的CD现在很受年轻人的欢迎。根据句子结构和句意可知，producedbysomestudents作定语修饰theCDs，produce与CDs之间是被动关系，且此动作已发生，故用过去分词。B项指动作发生在将来；D项指动作正在发生。11．Asthetrainwastopullout,Tomcamerunningalongandclimbed________.A．broadB．aboardC．abroadD．board答案：8\nB　考查词语辨析。broad“宽的”；aboard是副词“上车，上船等”；abroad是副词“在国外”；board是动词“上(车、船等)”。句意：当火车要驶出站时，汤姆跑上去并爬上了车。副词aboard修饰动词climb，故答案为B。12．ThoughI________himallthetimebecauseofhishonesty.Idon't________whathesaidjustnow.A．believein;believeinB．believe;believeC．believein;believeD．believe;believein答案：C　考查词汇用法。由句意可知，第一空指“信任”，应用believeinsb.；第二空指“相信某人的话”，应用believe，故答案为C。13．Theconditionstheyarelivinginaresoterrible，whichisbeyond________.A．reachB．priceC．powerD．belief答案：D　考查固定搭配。beyondreach够不着；beyondprice极贵重的；beyondpower超出能力；beyondbelief(因太大、太难、太可怕等)难以置信的，不可思议的。句意：他们居住的环境太糟糕了，真是难以置信。14．Isthereanyscientific________thataperson'scharacterisreflectedintheirhandwriting?A．methodB．mannerC．eventD．evidence答案：D　考查名词辨析。method方法；manner方式；event事件；evidence证据。句意：有科学的证据表明一个人的书写能反映一个人的性格吗？15．________over100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.A．InturnB．InparticularC．InreturnD．Intotal答案：D　考查固定短语。inturn依次，反过来；inparticular尤其；inreturn作为报答；intotal总共。句意：总共有100多人参加了在我们学校礼堂举行的会议。Ⅳ.阅读理解ANEWSPAPERShavecertainlybeenaroundforalongtime.ManyNewZealandnewspapersarenowheadingtowardstheir125thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthefirstpublicationandsomeNewZealandpapersaremorethan140yearsold.However,somepeoplethinkthatnewspapersareyesterday'smedium(传媒)andthatnewmedia,liketelevisionandeventheInternet,willintheverynearfuturecausenewspaperstodie.Whatisclearisthatthegrowthofnewmedia,andinparticulartheInternet,willcausenewspaperstochangethemselvesandchangetheir8\nproducttomeetcustomers'needs.Peoplereadnewspapersbecauseoftheirunique(独特的)strength.Theyhavealargeaudienceandyetacertainappeal(吸引力).Theyreachthemajorityofthepopulationeachdaythroughcoveringnationalandinternationalnewsandyettheyofferinteresttogardeners,cooksandevenslavestofashion.Newspapersalsoremainstrongbecauseofpeople'scontinuedloveofreading.Readingisanactiveandinvolving(专注的)process,butpeopleareabletoreadattheirownspeedandreturntonewspapersforreferencepurposes.NewspaperswillcertainlynotstoptheInternetbeingacompetitor(竞争者).Butnonewlyintroducednewsmediumhaseverkilledanoldone,andifbestguessesaretobemadethenitislikelythatthiswillbethecasewiththisnewmediumaswell.1．Whatwillcausethe“dying”ofthenewspaper?A．Itsoldage.B．Thegrowthofnewmedia.C．Unsuccessfulbusiness.D．Internetmillionaries.答案：B　第二段第一句说明，有些人认为新的媒体将会使得报纸消亡。2．“Theyhavealargeaudienceandyetacertainappeal.”Whichanswerbestdescribesthisstatement?A．Fewpeoplelikethemforthesamereason.B．Manypeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.C．Manypeoplelikethemforthesamereason.D．Fewpeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.答案：C　第三段开头说明，报纸拥有大量读者，很多喜欢读报都是因为报纸独特的魅力(uniquestrength)。3．Whichofthefollowingdoesnotrefertonewspapers?A．Usefulforreference.B．Changingtomeetcustomer'sneeds.C．Widereachingeveryday.D．Apassivewayofgettinginformation.答案：D　第四段最后说明A项正确；第二段最后说明B项正确；第三段最后说明C项正确；D项文中没有说明，并且passive意为“消极的；被动的”，不符合报纸的特点。4．Whichtitlewouldnotbesuitableforthisarticle?A．Thedeathofnewspapers.8\nB．Peoplelovetoread.C．Currentmediadevelopments.D．Oldmediaandnewmedia.答案：A　第四段讲到了人们喜欢阅读；第二段讲到了现代传媒的发展；第二段和第五段讲到了新旧传媒。从文章结尾看出，作者认为报纸是不会消亡的，所以A项不符合文意。5．WhichofthefollowingisCORRECT?A．NewspaperswillbekilledbytheInternetsoon.B．TheInternetwillbekilledbynewspapers.C．NewspapersandtheInternetwillcoexist.D．NewspapersandtheInternetwillbothdisappear.答案：C　从文章最后一段看出，作者认为报纸将会和新的传媒共存。BTwonewelectronicbookproducts(theSoftBookandthePocketBook)havegatheredextensivepresscoverage，includingarticlesinABCNews，theNewYorkTimes，SanJoseMercuryNews，andWIRED.Anelectronicbook(ebook)isabooklengthpublicationindigitalform，consistingoftext，images，orboth，andproducedon，publishedthrough，andreadableoncomputersorotherelectronicdevices.Differentfromatraditionalprintedbook，ebooksareborndigital.Being_a_firm_believer_in_tablet_computers_for_many_tasks_not_involving_heavy_data_entry，I_applaud_these_new_designs_of_the_products.Inparticular，theSoftBookhasniceleatherbinding(封皮)，goingfarbeyondthetraditional(andboring)industrialdesignusedforotherportablecomputers.ThePocketBookhasamoretraditionalindustrialdesign，typicalofleadingelectronicgadgets(小配件)．Unfortunately，neithercompanymentionstheirproduct'sscreenresolution(分辨率)．Lowresolutionmonitors(includingallcomputerscreensuntilnow)havepoorreadability：peoplereadabout25%slowerfromcomputerscreensthanfromprintedpaper.Scientistsbelievethatonlythescreenwith30dpidisplayshasthesamereadingspeedasprint.Sounlesstheyhavemuchbetterscreens，electronicbookswillhaveaproblem.Aprojectcalled“thelastbook”isgettingmuchattention，whichaimsatproducingacomputerintheformofafolio(对开本)：asetofpagesusing“digitalink”．Userswouldmoveforwardintheinformationbyturningpagesjustastheydoinaprintedbook.Hopefully，thescientistswilleventuallyinventawaytomake8\nthe“digitalink”displaycharactersatahighenoughresolutiontogainthesamereadingspeedasprint.Evenwhenebooksgainthesamereadingspeedasprint，theywillstillbeabadidea.Pageturningremainsabadinterface(界面)，evenwhenitcanbedonemoreconvenientlythanbyclickingthemouseona“nextpage”button.Anotherproblemisthatmostebookpublishersdonotwarntheircustomersabouttherealmeaningofthedigitalrightsmanagement(DRM)tiedtotheirproducts.Generallytheyclaimthatitismeanttopreventcopyingoftheebook.However，inmanycasesitisalsopossiblethatitwillresultinthecompletedenialofaccessbythepurchasertotheebook.Theebookistiedtoaspecificcomputerordevice.Inthesecases，theDRMwillusuallyletthepurchasermovethebookalimitednumberoftimesafterwhichtheycannotuseitonanyadditionaldevices.Ifthepurchaserupgradesorreplacestheirdevices，theymayloseaccesstotheirpurchase.SomeformsoftheDRMdependontheexistenceofonlineservicestoauthenticate(认证)thepurchasers.Whenthecompanythatprovidestheservicegoesoutofbusinessordecidestostopprovidingtheservice，thepurchaserwillnolongerbeabletoaccesstheebook.6．FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3，weknowthatthewriter________.A．hasboughtthetwonewproductsbeforeB．likesthespecialdesignsofthenewproductsC．thinksitmoreconvenienttousetraditionalcomputersD．doesn'tlikethetraditionaldesignofportablecomputers答案：B　推理判断题。Iapplaudthesenewdesignsoftheproducts.的意思是“我为这种新的设计鼓掌喝彩”，由此可见作者喜欢这种新的创意，故选B项。7．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．borndigital，ebookscanonlybereadoncomputersB．“digitalink”hasgainedthesamereadingspeedasprintC．nowallthecomputersareusingthescreenswith300dpidisplaysD．ebooksmayhaveslowerreadingspeedcomparedwithprintedbooks答案：D　推理判断题。由第4段中的peoplereadabout25%slowerfromcomputerscreensthanfromprintedpaper.可知答案为D项。8．Duetothedigitalrightsmanagement，________.A．theebookshouldbetiedtoaspecificdevice8\nB．peopleshouldupgradetheirdevicesregularlyC．readersarelikelytoloseaccesstotheirpurchaseD．onlypurchaserscandownloadthebookwithoutlimit答案：C　细节理解题。由最后一段中的However，inmanycasesitisalsopossiblethatitwillresultinthecompletedenialofaccessbythepurchasertotheebook.可知选C项。9．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A．thedisadvantagesofelectronicbooksB．thefutureofelectronicbooksC．thedesignsofelectronicbooksD．twonewelectronicbooks答案：A　主旨大意题。本文列举了电子书的种种缺陷，故答案为A项。8