【高考专题辅导】广东省2022版高考英语 专题检测卷（八） 语法填空

专题检测卷(八)语法填空(建议用时:40分钟)A(2022·揭阳三模)Mymostembarrassingmomentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterview　1　ajobasahotelreceptionist.Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’sofficebyanassistant.Iwassonervous　2　Ididn’tcatchthemanager’sname.Theinterviewbegan.“Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?”askedthemanager.“Nosir,”Isaid.Themanagerfrowned.“Areyougoodatusingcomputers?”“Yes,sir.Iamfamiliar　3　mostpopularkindsofsoftware.”Themanagerfrownedagain.Hedidn’tlookfriendly.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave　4　(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmy　5　(communicate)skills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.Obviously,Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoaclose.“Onefinalquestion,”saidthemanager.“Howgoodis　6　eyesight?”“Excellent,sir,”Ireplied.“Verywell,”saidthemanager,“thankyouforcoming.”Istoodup　7　(shake)hands.　8　themanagerstoodupaswell,IrealizedwhatIhadbeendoingwrong.Thegentleman　9　Ihadbeencalling“sir”duringthewholeinterviewwaswearingaskirt!Themanagerwasawoman!Ididn’tget　10　job.B(2022·汕头联考)Mr.Smithusedtobeinprisonforthreeyears,whichmayhaveyouthinkheisnotagoodman.But　1　fact,heiskind-heartedaswellashonest.Thereason　2　hewasputintoprisonwasthathissix-year-oldsonblewup(使……爆炸)thebridgenearhishome,　3　(imitate)whathehadseenonTV.　4　thislittleboybrokethelaw,hewastooyoungtobeputinprison.Accordingto　5　locallaw,theboy’sparentshadtobepunished.Asaresult,Mr.Smithreceivedthepunishment.He　6　(arrest)andtakentothepolicestationfinally.Mostofthepeopleinthetownshowedpityonhim,butitwas　7　(use).Afterall,lawislaw.Everybodyistoobey　8　.What’s　9　(bad),Mrs.Smithwasoutofworkbeforelong.Misfortunestelluswhatfortuneis.　10　theSmithshaveexperienceddoesteachusagoodlesson.C(2022·肇庆三模)Onceuponatime,therewasachildreadytobeborn.SoonedayheaskedGod,“theytellmeyou　1　(send)metotheearth,butbeingsosmalland　2　(help),howamIgoingtolivethere?”“Amongthemanyangels,Ichooseoneforyou.Shewillbewaitingforyouandwilltakecare　3　you,”Godreplied.“ButhereinHeaven,Idoanythingelse　4　singandsmile!Theseareenoughformetobehappy.”Godsaid,“Yourangelwillsingandsmile　5　youeveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”“AndwhatamIgoingtodowhenIwanttotalktoyou?”Godhad　6　answerforthatquestiontoo.“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifulandsweetestwordsyouwilleverhear,andyourangelwillteachyou　7　topray.”-3-\nThechildsaid,“I’veheardthatontheearththerearebadmen.So　8　willprotectme?”Godsaid,“Yourangelwillprotectyouevenifitmeans　9　(risk)herlife.”...“Oh,God,ifIamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellme　10　angel’sname!”Godtouchedthechildontheshoulderandanswered,“Yourangel’snameisnothardtoremember.YouwillcallyourangelMommy.”D　　Aproverbisashort,well-knownsayingthatconveysacommontruthorbelief.Manyproverbsgiveadviceabouthowtolive.Forexample,mydaughterisveryshort.Shewouldliketobe　1　(tall).ButItellherthatgoodthingscomeinsmallpackages.Somevaluablethingsareverysmall,likediamondsandotherjewels.ButIalsotellmychildrenthatall　2　glittersisnotgold.Don’tbefooled　3　appearances.　4　maylookvaluable,butmaynotreallybevaluable.SometimesItellmychildrentocooperatetosolve　5　problem.Afterall,twoheadsarebetterthan　6　.Twopeople　7　(work)togethercangetbetterresults.Butanotherproverbsaystoomanycooksspoilthebroth(汤).Iftoomanypeopletrytodosomething,thenthejobwillnot　8　(do)well.Finally,Ialwaysliketheproverb:Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.Honeyissweet　9　vinegarisnot.Inotherwords,youcanwinpeopletoyoursidemoreeasilywithgentlepersuasion　10　byhostileactions.答案解析A1.【解析】for,介词,for表示“为了……,因……”。2.【解析】that,连词,that引导结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以致……。3.【解析】with,介词与形容词搭配,befamiliarwith对……熟悉,熟悉……。4.【解析】wasreceived,谓语时态和语态,一般过去时的被动语态表示过去一次性的被动动作。5.【解析】communication,名词,communication作名词skills的定语。6.【解析】your,代词限定又指代,your指代I的人称转换。7.【解析】toshake,非谓语动词,不定式作目的状语,具有后时性。8.【解析】When,连词,When引导时间状语从句。9.【解析】who,定语从句的关系词,who引导定语从句,在从句中作call的宾语。10.【解析】the,冠词,定冠词the表特指。B1.【解析】in,介词搭配,infact事实上。2.【解析】why,定语从句的关系词,why引导定语从句,在从句中作原因状语。3.【解析】imitating,非谓语动词,现在分词表伴随情况,具有同时性。4.【解析】Though/Although,连词,Though/Although引导让步状语从句。5.【解析】the,冠词,定冠词the表特指。6.【解析】wasarrested,谓语时态和语态,一般过去时的被动式表示过去一次性的被动动作。7.【解析】useless,形容词,useless作表语。8.【解析】it,代词限定又指代,it指代上文law。9.【解析】worse,形容词比较级和固定搭配,worse表两者之间的比较。what’sworse更糟糕的是。-3-\n10.【解析】What,名词性从句的引导词,what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语。C1.【解析】aresending,谓语时态与语态,现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作。2.【解析】helpless,形容词,helpless作表语。3.【解析】of,介词搭配,takecareofsb.照料某人。4.【解析】but,并列连词,but连接并列宾语,表转折。5.【解析】for,介词,for“为……”。6.【解析】an,冠词,不定冠词an表量指。7.【解析】how,连接副词,how后加不定式。8.【解析】who,定语从句的关系词,who引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。9.【解析】risking,非谓语动词,动名词作动词mean的宾语,具有同时性。meandoingsth.意味着做某事。10.【解析】my,代词限定又指代,my指代上文I的所有格。D1.【解析】taller,上句说到女儿个子矮,所以她想长高一些。2.【解析】that,that引导定语从句,修饰先行词all,此句意为:……闪光的并不都是金子。3.【解析】by,不要被外表欺骗。by表示被动。4.【解析】Something,泛指有些东西。5.【解析】a,有时候我会告诉孩子们合作解决一个问题。a表示泛指。6.【解析】one,句意:毕竟,三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。7.【解析】working,现在分词作定语,修饰twopeople。8.【解析】bedone,do与job之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。9.【解析】while,while表示对比。10.【解析】than,表示比较。-3-