(安徽专用)2022届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册(9)模块3 Unit 9 Wheels(含解析) 北师大版
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课时作业(九) [模块3 Unit9Wheels](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.________groupwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtotheworldcompetition.A.Nomatterwhat B.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever2.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.permittedB.acceptedC.admittedD.received3.Nowadays,toomanychildren________TV.That'sbadfortheireyesightandTValsokeepsthemfromcommunicatingwithothers.A.addictstowatchingB.areaddictedtowatchC.addictthemselvestowatchD.areaddictedtowatching4.Myhouseisvery________forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes'walkfromthestation.A.comfortableB.suitableC.convenientD.available5.________thosewhowerenotlisteningthefirsttime,Iwillrepeatthequestion.A.TothebenefitofB.WiththebenefitofC.ForthebenefitofD.Withthebenefitto6.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally________.A.pulledthroughB.pulledoutC.pulledupD.pulledover7.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________inthefuture?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup8.________yourrottenidea,wewentthelongway.A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.DuetoD.Since9.Anearthquakestruckthisarea,________alotofdamage.A.makingB.causingC.doneD.caused-7-\n10.TheteacherproposedthatJack________mathsorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudyB.couldstudyC.studiedD.studyⅡ.完形填空Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,aguidebook__11__hand.Ofcourse,wemay__12__withourguidebooksthehistoryand__13__developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.__14__then,ifwetakeourtimeand__15__inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe__16__itasawhole,webegintohavesome__17__,whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust__18__this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreets__19__inthisparticularway,andnotinany__20__way?Hereeventhebestguidebook__21__us.Onecan'tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe__22__appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal(最初的)__23__ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit__24__looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine__25__thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown__26__todevelop.Whatisthe__27__ofstudyingtownsinthisway?Forme,itis__28__thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.A__29__visittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive__30__justreadingaboutitinaguidebook.11.A.inB.atC.byD.on12.A.writeB.studyC.tellD.remember13.A.strangeB.similarC.separateD.special14.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.Until15.A.marchB.workC.stayD.wait16.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookup17.A.ideasB.opinionsC.feelingsD.questions18.A.ofB.forC.likeD.as19.A.openB.runC.beginD.move20.A.oneB.moreC.otherD.such-7-\n21.A.helpsB.tricksC.failsD.satisfies22.A.oldB.normalC.firstD.present23.A.capitalB.meaningC.designD.change24.A.usedtoB.seemedtoC.hadtoD.happenedto25.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where26.A.stopsB.appearsC.startsD.continues27.A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty28.A.nearlyB.simplyC.generallyD.hardly29.A.costlyB.formalC.groupD.personal30.A.fromB.thanC.throughD.withⅢ.阅读理解In1885,ayoungdoctornamedArthurConanDoyleopenedofficesinLondon.Hewantedtobeasuccessfuldoctor,butforsomereasonsheneverfoundenoughpatients.Topassthetime,hebegantowritestoriesandsendthemtothenewspapers.ConanDoyle'sstorieswereaboutacleverdetective,SherlockHolmes.ConanDoylewrotethatSherlockHolmeslivedinBakerStreetinLondon,andpeoplewithproblemscametoSherlockHolmeswiththeirproblems,too.Hewasabletosolvemysteries(疑难案件)thatthecleverestpolicemeninEnglandwereunabletofigureout.SometimesSherlockHolmescouldsolveamysterywithoutleavinghischair.Helistenedcarefullytotheinformationhisclientgaveandfiguredouttheanswer.Atothertimeshespentdaysorweekslookingforclues.SherlockHolmestravelledtodifferentcitiesandcountriestosolvethemysteries.Sometimeshewore_disguises,_pretendingtobeanoldman,orasailor.Holmesdidanythingtofindouttheanswertothemysterieshewasworkingon.SherlockHolmesisthemostfamousdetectiveinEnglishliterature,butmanypeopledon'tunderstandthatheisafictionalcharacter,notarealperson.TheEnglishpostofficesreportthatpeoplestillsendmailtoSherlockHolmesinBakerStreet.Evenhegetsmorethan2,000letterseveryyear.31.ConanDoylebegantowritestoriesperhapsbecause________.A.hewantedtotellsomethingabouthispatientsB.hewasn'tgoodatmedicineC.hewantedtomakelessmoney-7-\nD.mostpeoplewerestrongatthattime32.ConanDoylegottowriteverygooddetectivestoriesbecause________.A.manypeopleaskedhimtosolvetheirmysteriesB.hegotalotofexperienceinsolvingmysteriesC.hewasapersonwithgreatliteraryqualityandtalentD.hewasabletohelpthosewhocametoseehimwiththeirproblems33.SherlockHolmes________.A.wasonlyanordinarydetectiveB.neverexistedintheworldC.wasoneofthemembersofthepoliceinLondonD.wasarealdetectivewhowasnamedbyConanDoyle34.Thephrase“woredisguises”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”.A.introducedoneselfB.wasinoldclothesC.changedone'sclothesorone'sappearanceD.seemedtobepoorandhelpless35.Insteadofbeingafamousdoctor,ArthurConanDoylecametobesuccessfulinwritingbecause________.A.manypeoplewroteletterstohimaskingaboutthestoriesB.thecharacterhewroteaboutwasthoughttobearealpersonC.hewasfinallyemployedbyapolicestationD.heearnedalotofmoneybywritingsuchastoryⅣ.任务型读写阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。It'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtorelatetodifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there'sonesuperimportantreason.Infact,ifyougetalongwithyourteachersyouwillnotonlylearnmore,butyou'remorecomfortablewhileaskingquestionsandyouwillgetextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialsanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblemsorschoolissues.Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysetting,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswellandwon'tenjoybeinginclass.Sometimesteachersandstudentshavepersonalityclashes(冲突).Takethesestepsiftheproblemseemstough.a.Talktoanadultyoutrust,suchasaparent,guidancecounselor(指导老师).b.Giveittime.Youmaynotfeelimmediatelycomfortablewithyourteacher,butthatmaychangeasyougettoknowoneanother.c.Ifyou'vegivenittime,talkwithyourparentsaboutwhattodonext.Inmost-7-\ncases,ameetingcanbesetuptodiscusstheproblem.Evenifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationship,especiallyifyoufulfillyourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities:a.Attendclassreadytolearn.b.Bepreparedforclasseswiththerightpencils,books,andcompletedassignments.c.Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.TitleGood36.________withyourteachersThe37.________ofgettingalongwellwithteachers◆Youcan38.________beinginclass.◆Learningbecomes39.________andpleasantforyou.◆Youcanfeelmore40.________whileaskingquestions.◆Youcangetextrahelpfromyourteachers.◆Youwilldo41.________intestsorexaminations.◆Youwilllearnhowtorelatetodifferenttypesofpeopleandit'll42.________youthroughoutyourlife.Whattodoifyoudon'tgetalongwellwithteachers◆Turntoanadultyoutrustfor43.________.◆Giveitmoretimetounderstandeachother.◆44.________anddiscusstheproblemwithyourteachertocreatetrustandkindness.Howtobearesponsiblestudent◆Attendclassreadytolearn.◆Geteverythingreadyforclassesbeforetheteachercomes.◆45.________yourhomeworkbeforeclasses.◆Listentoyourteachercarefullyinclass.-7-\n参考答案课时作业(九)Ⅰ.1.D 考查主语从句的引导词。分析句子成分可知,____groupwinsonSaturday是主语,因此本题考查的是主语从句引导词的选择。nomatterwhich与nomatterwhat只能引导让步状语从句,在此不符合语法规则,排除A、B两项;进一步分析语境可知,此处表示选择,因此本题答案为D。2.C 考查动词辨析。permit“允许,准许”;accept“接受”,强调结果;admit“承认,准许……进入”;receive“接收”,强调动作。根据语境中的信息toschool可以判断,这里应是beadmittedto(被录取)的固定结构,因此本题选择C。3.D beaddictedto表示“沉溺于……,对……着迷”,其中to为介词,故后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。4.C 考查形容词辨析。comfortable“舒服的,舒适的”;suitable“适当的,合适的,适宜的”;convenient“方便的,便利的,合适的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。根据语境中的介词for可排除A、D两项,suitable也可接for,但意思和本题不符。5.C 考查benefit的固定搭配。benefit常与介词for搭配,构成forone'sbenefit=forthebenefitof表示“为了……的好处,为了……的利益”,因此本题答案选择C。6.A 考查动词短语的辨析。pullthrough“恢复健康”;pullout“撤出,退出”;pullup“(车子)停下”;pullover“把车开到路边”。根据句意可知应选A。7.B 考查动词短语辨析。liftup“举起,吊起”;goup“上升,增加,上涨”;bringup“养育,抚养”;growup“成长,逐渐形成”。根据句子的信息词housingprice可以推测,此处表示“房价持续上涨”。8.C 9.B 考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。从搭配来看,make与damage不搭配;“造成损失,损害”常用do/causedamage。分析句子结构可知,此处的动词与前面的句子主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以需要用现在分词充当结果状语。因此选择B。10.D 考查虚拟语气。propose后接宾语从句,从句需要用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气。句意:老师建议杰克学习数学或者物理而不是英语,因为他对数字非常敏锐。Ⅱ.到了一个城市旅行,有导游神采飞扬的演说和旅游指南系统的介绍。可是什么方式才是了解一个城市的最佳方法呢?作者认为亲自到城镇里转一转要比拿一本旅行指南好。11.A inhand“手里拿着;在手头”;athand“(在时间或距离上)接近”;byhand“手工的”;onhand“现有(尤指帮助)”。依题意可知答案。12.B 句意:当然,我们可以用旅行指南去研究一个城镇的历史以及它独特的发展,然后慢慢了解它。分清句子结构,study的宾语是history。13.D separate“单独的,分开的”;strange“奇怪的”;similar“相似的”,都不符合语境。14.A 根据上下文,应用表转折的连词。15.C 句意:如果我们花时间在城镇上待一段时间,我们可以更好地了解它。16.A 句意:当我们总体看过之后,我们会有一些连最好的旅游指南都解答不了的问题。17.D 由下文连续的提问可知答案。18.C 为什么城镇会是这样?like像……一样。19.B 指街道延伸用run/extend。20.C other“其他的”。21.C 句意:甚至最好的旅行指南也会使我们失望。fail-7-\nsb.“使某人失望,有负于某人”。tricksb.“哄骗某人”,与语境不符。22.D present“目前的;现在的”。23.C 根据下文的“thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.”可知此空应填design。24.A usedtolooklike“过去看起来是什么样的”。25.B 语境为:一个人还可以想象这个城镇最初是“如何”设计建造的。26.D 句意:一个人能够了解更多的关于城镇继续往什么方向发展的事情。27.A what'sthepointofdoingsth.?“做……事情有何意义?”28.B simply“仅仅,只不过”。29.D personal“个人的;亲自的”。30.B 根据better可知此处表比较要用than。Ⅲ.31.B 细节理解题。由第二段可知,ConanDoyle本想成为一名成功的医生,却没有多少病人来就诊,为了打发时间就开始了写作。32.C 33.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“heisafictionalcharacter,notarealperson”可知B为正确答案。34.C 词义猜测题。disguise意为“化装工具,伪装物”。35.B 推理判断题。由最后一段可知,读者把小说中的主人公SherlockHolmes当成了现实生活中的人,并经常写信给他,由此可知答案。Ⅳ.36.relationship 信息查找题。根据对全文的理解和第二段中Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturnto…一句可以得出答案。37.benefits/advantages 提炼归纳题。根据对表格的分析和第二段中…there'sonesuperimportantreason.一句的概括,可以得出答案。38.enjoy/like/love 提炼归纳题。根据第一段中…itmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.一句和表格中的句式可以归纳出答案。39.easy/enjoyable 词形转换题。根据第二段中Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialsanddoyourbestontests.一句可以得出答案。40.comfortable 信息查找题。根据第二段中…butyou'remorecomfortablewhileaskingquestions…一句可以得出答案。41.well 词形转换题。根据第二段中Thismakesiteasier…anddoyourbestontests.一句可以得出答案。42.benefit 43.help/advice/guidance 44.Meet 45.Complete/Finish -7-
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