2020-2021学年广东深圳坪山区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年广东深圳坪山区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案注意事项；1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。2.本这长共6页，51题，满分100分，考试时间为80分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，题号1-40；第二部分为非选择题，题号41-51。3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。4.本卷选择题1-40，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（75分）I完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Lilywasoneofmyfriends.Shewasafraidofspiders.Thiswasn’tvery___1___becausealotofpeoplewereafraidofspiders.EverytimeLilysawa___2___,shenotonlyranawaybutalsocriedasloudasshecould.Shecriedsoloudthatherneighbours___3___herandthoughtaboutcallingthepolice.Butshe___4___mewhenwemetlastweek.“I’vegotanew___5___!”shesaid.“Great!Whatisit?Adog?Acat?”Iasked.“No.I’vegotapetspider.”“Idon’tbelieveyou!”Isaid.“It’strue!IthoughtthatitwastimeIdidsomething,soIwenttoseea___6___.Headvised（建议）metotakesometimeto___7___aspiderlittlebylittle.Atfirsthegavemeaplasticone,thenshowedmea___8___one.NowIcanevenkeenitasapet!”“Welldone!”Isaid.Sowhenyoumeet___9___,don’tbeafraid.Changesmaycomeaftera___10___.Sometimesyoumaybebraverthanyouknow. 1.A.amazingB.interestingC.unusualD.important2.A.dogB.spiderC.mouseD.cat3.A.askedaboutB.knewaboutC.learnedaboutD.worriedabout4.A.surprisedB.protectedC.leftD.taught5.A.friendB.neighbourC.petD.toy6.A.teacherB.singerC.painterD.doctor7.A.getclosetoB.keepawayfromC.beinterestedinD.takeup8.A.woodenB.blackC.realD.small9.A.animalsB.difficultiesC.policemenD.strangers10.A.tripB.smileC.testD.try【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.DII阅读理解（60分）第一节语句排序。（共5小题，每小题2分）11.根据以下句子的意思排序，组成一段意义完整的语篇，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(A)Oneday,hefoundalittlefishinthenet(网).(B)Heisakindmanandlovesfish.(C)Hefelthappyandwenthome.(D)Samlivesinaseasidevillage.(E)Hehelpedthefishoutandputitbacktothesea.________→________→________→________→________【答案】①.D②.B③.A④.E⑤.C第二节语篇阅读。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）AWelcometoPingshanCultureSquare ChineseCalligraphy（书法）ClubDoyouwanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?DoyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofChinesecalligraphy?MrLiiswaitingforyou.Address:Room111.No.1,KengziRoadTime:SaturdayandSundayBeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinBeijingOpera?Joinourclubandyoucanenjoysinging,dancingandfacialmake-uphere.Address:Room231,No.35,PingshanRoadTime:FridayafternoonKungfuClubDoyouwanttobuildyourbody?Kungfuisakindofinterestingandtraditionalexercise.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Address:Room332,No.121.JinxiuRoadTime:MondayafternoonChineseKnot（结）ClubDoyoulikehandcrafts（手工）?CometoourChineseKnotClub.YoucanmakeyourownChineseknotsandlearnsomethingaboutChineseculture.Thetraditionalredknotscanbringyougoodluck.Address:Room43.No.25.DanziRoadTime:Tuesdayafternoon12.WhencanyougototheChineseKnotClub?A.Onweekends.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.D.OnFriday.13.IfyouareinterestedinChinesewritingart,wherewillyougo? A.PingshanRoad.B.DanziRoad.C.JinxiuRoad.D.KengziRoad.14.LiHuawantstomakehisbodystrong.Whichclubdoeshegoto?A.KungfuClub.B.ChineseKnotClub.C.CalligraphyClub.D.BeijingOperaClub.15.Bobisinterestedinfacialart.Whichcanbehisbestchoice?A.ChineseKungfu.B.Chinesecalligraphy.C.BeijingOpera.D.Chineseknot.16.WhatcanweknowfromtheAds（广告）?A.Theclubsareforchildrenonly.B.Allofthoseactivitiesareindoor.CBeijingOperaClubisthebest.D.Allclubactivitiesarefree.【答案】12.B13.D14.A15.C16.BBIstillremembermyfirstballet(芭蕾)class.Oneday,myparentstookmetoseeaballetshowwhenIwas6yearsold.Itwasamazing.ThenIwantedtolearnballet.WhenIfirstwentintotheballetclass.Isawsomegirlswearingpinkskirtsandcuteshoes.Theydancedsobeautifully.However,Iknewthat,likeanyotherdance,behindallthebeauty,therewasmuchhardwork.AfterIstartedtolearnballet,IfoundithardformetodancewellbecauseIhadfatlegsandshortarms.What’smore,Icouldn’tstandstraightafterIputonmyballetshoes.Iwasdisappointedanddidn’twanttodanceanymore.Luckily,ImetMissYang,anexcellentteacher.Sheencouraged(鼓励)metobemorehard-workingthanothersandhelpedmealot.MyparentsalsotoldmethatIcoulddoit.SoIdidn’tgiveupandworkedhardfortwoyears,Finally,Icoulddanceverywell.NowIstilllovedancingballetandIamgoodatit.IlearnedthatifIamnot goodenough,Ineedtoworkharder.17.Thewriterwantedtolearnballetbecauseof________.A.aballetshowB.herparentsC.thepinkskirtsD.thecuteshoes18.Accordingtothepassage,whatmadethewriterwanttogiveup?A.Shedidn’tlikeballetatall.B.Shedidn’thaveballetskirtsorshoes.C.Shethoughtitwastoohardforher.D.Theteacherdidn’twanttoteachher.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappointed”mean?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Hungry.D.Surprised.20.Whatdidthewriter’sparentsandteacherdotoher?A.Toldhertobecomethin.B.Helpedherstandstraight.C.Askedhertogiveup.D.Encouragedhertogoon.21.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thewriterbecameafamousdancer.B.Successcomesfromhardwork.C.Everyonecandanceballetwell.D.Itistoohardtolearnballet.【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.D21.BCDoyouknowChang’e?Mostofyouwillanswer“yes”.Chang’e,inChinesehistory,isknownasthegoddessoftheMoon.MostChineseknowthelovestorybetweenChang’eandHouyi,andtheMid-AutumnFestivalalsocomesfromherstory.However,Chang’ehasanewmeaningtoday.Inmoderntimes,Chang’eisthenameoftheChineseLunarExplorationProgram(中国探月工程).In2007,Chinasentitsfirstlunarprobe(探测器),Chang’e1,totheMoon.Throughtheseyears,Chinasentmanyprobestothebeautifulbutmysterious(神秘的)Moon.OnNovember24th,2020,China’sChang’e5wenttothespaceanditlanded successfullyontheMoon.OnDecember17th,2020,Chang’e5broughtthesoilandrocksontheMoonbacktotheEarth.Now,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytogetthingsfromtheMoonafterRussiaandAmerica.Next,ChinaplanstobuildaninternationallunarspacestationanditwillhelpChinaknowmoreabouttheMoon.22.WhatisthenewmeaningofChang’einthispassage?A.ThestoryoftheMid-AutumnFestival.B.AChina-madeprobetoexploretheMoon.C.Akindofdeliciousmooncake.D.China’sfamouslovestories.23.WhatdidChang’e5bringbacktotheEarthfromtheMoon?A.Rocksandsoil.B.Somethingmysterious.C.Chang’eandHouyi.D.Chang’e1probe.24.WhocangototheMoonandbringthingsbacktotheEarth?A.American.B.Chinese.C.Russian.D.Allabove.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.TheMoon.B.Chang’e5.C.Chang’e1.D.Thelunarspacestation.26.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Chang’e:asymbolofChinesecultureB.AlovestorybetweenChang’eandHouyiC.Chang’ecamebackhomewithgreatgiftsD.ChinesewillvisitChang’eontheMoon【答案】22.B23.A24.D25.D26.C第三节补全语篇。（共5小题，每小题2分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。“Cuckoo—cuckoo”,didyouhearthissoundbefore?Doyouknowwhomakesthatsound?____27____Cuckoosarebirdsandtheyliveinthetreesinmanycountries. Whencanyouseethem?____28____Cuckoosareverylazy.Theydon’tmakenestsfortheireggs.____29____Itsoundsdifficulttodoso,butcuckooscandoit.____30____Theyhaveaspecialskill:copythesoundsofenemies（敌人）ofotherbirds.Whentheotherbirdshearthesounds,theywillbeafraidandthenflyaway.____31____Cuckoosarelikethefoxesintheforest.Doyouthinkso?A.Cuckoos（布谷鸟）canmakedifferentsoundsofotheranimals.B.It’sthecuckoo.C.Thencuckooswillgotothenestsofthosebirds.D.Youmayseetheminsummer.E.Theylaytheireggs（下蛋）inotherbirds’nests.F.Cuckooslikesingingatnight.【答案】27.B28.D29.E30.A31.C第四节信息匹配。（共5小题，每小题2分）下面的材料A—F分别是六条解决问题的建议。请根据以下五位同学遇到的问题，帮助他们选出恰当的解决办法。A.Youshoulddosomeexerciseeverydaybecauseitisgoodforyourbodyandstudy.B.Youcanhelpyourclassmateswiththeirstudyandshareyourhobbieswiththem.C.Gotobedearlieratnight.ListentotheteachercarefullyinMathclasses.D.Don’tworry.YoucanaskyourEnglishteacherforhelp.E.Tellyourparentsyouneedtodosomethinginterestingtorelaxyourself.E.YoushouldworkhardandreadmoreChinesestories.32.EmilyisalwayssleepyinMathclasses.33.Smithisbusywithhisstudy.Hedoesn’thavetimetodoexercise.34.Amycan’thaveanyfunathome.Forexample,shecannotlistentomusic.35.JohnworkshardonEnglish,buthisEnglishisstillpoor.36.Helenisgoodatstudy,butshedoesn’tknowhowtomakefriendswithclassmates.【答案】32.C33.A34.E35.D36.B第二部分非选择题（25分）III语篇填空（10分） 语篇填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Confucius（孔子）wasoneofthemostfamouspeopleinChinesehistory.Hewasborn____37____551BC.Hisparents____38____(be)rich,buttheybecamepoorlater.Confuciuswasinterestedin____39____(learn)attheageof15,buthecouldn’tgotoschool____40____onlytherichcouldgotoschoolinthosedays.Itwashardforhimtofind____41____waytolearn.Inordertolearn,Confuciuswent____42____(work)forarichman.Thismadehimseedifferent____43____(place)indifferentcountriesatthattime.Confuciusstudiedhard,thenhebecamethemostlearnedmanofhisday.Peoplebegantosend____44____(they)sonstolearnfromhim.HewasthefirstonetoteachthepoorinChina.Confucius____45____(have)aboutthreethousandstudents,andseventytwoofthembecamefamous.Untiltoday,Confuciusisseenasthemodelofallteachers.Hisideasarestillvery____46____(importance)inChineseculture.【答案】37.in38.were39.learning40.because41.a42.towork43.places44.their45.had46.importantIV书面表达（15分）47.假如你是李平，请根据以下图文提示，以“Myweekend”为题写一篇英语周记描述你上周末的活动。 dohomeworkplaybasketballpickupgarbagevisitthehistorymuseumSaturdaymorningSaturdayafternoonSundaymorningSundayafternoon要求：1.70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁MyweekendIhadacolorfulweekend._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihadagoodtime.【答案】例文MyweekendIhadacolorfulweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,IcleanedmyroomandIdidmyhomework.Intheafternoon,Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriends.ThenIwatchedasoccergameonTVonSaturdaynight.OnSundaymorning,Ipickedupgarbage.Thenintheafternoon,Ivisitedthehistorymuseum.Ilearnedalotabouthistory.Andintheevening,Iplayedtheguitarforanhour.Ihadagoodtime.