2020-2021学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案Ⅰ.选择填空（10分）根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。1.—HeySusie,willyoustayhereinChinaforanothermonth?—I’venoidea,becausethesituationofCOVID-19isseriousthesedays.A.onekindB.adifferentC.onemore【答案】C2.—Tom,therearehardlyanyeggsinthefridge.Weneedtobuysome.—OK,Mum.I’llgoandgetsome.A.almostnoB.alotofC.notenough【答案】A3.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。—TheShenzhenBayParkinNanshanisverybeautifulatnight.—Yes.Thetallbuildingslightuptheskyineverydirection.A.keeptheskyburningB.maketheskybrightC.maketheskysmoke【答案】B4.—Howdoyoulikeyourmiddleschoollife,Mary?—Iloveit,butsometimesIhavealargeamountofhomeworktodo.AalittleB.toomanyC.alotof【答案】C5.—Listen!TheModelUnitedNationsClubisfulloflaughterfromstudents.—Yes,theyalwayshaveanexcitingtimeattheschoolclubeveryFriday.A.learnmoreB.enjoythemselvesC.makefaces【答案】B从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共5小题,每小题1分）6.—Iwouldliketo________RichardandJason.Doyouknowthem? —Yestheyaremyclassmates.Let’sgoandtalktothem.A.befriendlytoB.makefriendswithC.lookafter【答案】B7.—Trees________uswithalotofgoodthings,likefruits,flowers,woodandsoon.—Yes.Let’splantmoretreeseveryyear________ourworldwillbemorebeautiful.A.protect;becauseB.pollute;afterthatC.provide;sothat【答案】C8.—_____doesittakehertogettoschoolbybus?—Fiveminutes.Butsheoftengoestoschool________.A.Howlong;onfootB.Howmany;bybikeC.Howoften;takesacar【答案】A9.—Listen!Canyouhearany________?—Yes.Robinismakingadroneandhewill________itin10minutes.A.noise;disappearB.sound;completeC.voice;launch【答案】B10.—Whereshallwego_______thiswinterholiday?—WhataboutXi’an?ManyforeignersgotheretolearnaboutChina’s_______culture.A.shopping;importantB.playing;amazingC.sightseeing;traditional【答案】CⅡ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Tomisaseven-year-oldboy.Hewantstobea____11____inthefuture.Hethinksit’scool,____12____hecancatchbadpeopleandhecanalsohelpothers.Buthe ____13____workshardatschool.Heisalwayslateforschoolandhedoesn’tdohishomework.Oneday,Mumcomesbackhomewithaspecialphone.“Tom,youcan____14____yourfutureselffortwominutesonit.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”sheasksTom.“Sure!”Tomsays.ThenMumdials（拨）anumber.Aman____15____thephoneandsays,“Hello.____16____isthat?”“Hello!ThisisTomSmithfromGradeTwo,”Tomsays.“Oh!ThisisPoliceOfficerTomSmith.I’myouintwentyyears,”saystheman.Tomis____17____thathereallybecomesapoliceofficer.“Youmustlookcoolinthepoliceuniform（服装）.Canyousenda____18____tomerightnow?”Tomasks.“Ican’t.You’llsee____19____intwentyyears.Nowyoumustworkhardatschool.Yourschoolworkwill____20____youalot,”saystheman.Hearingthesewords,Tomsays,“OK.Ipromisetoworkhardanddothehomeworkcarefullyfromnowon.”11.A.driverB.teacherC.policeman12.A.becauseB.thatisC.sothat13.A.usuallyB.seldomC.sometimes14.A.lookatB.hearfromC.talkto15.A.answersB.talksC.opens16.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where17.A.nervousB.strangeC.surprised18.A.coatB.photoC.uniform19.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourself20.A.helpB.pushC.follow【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.B17.C18.B19.C20.AⅢ.阅读理解（30分） 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题,每小题10分）MynameisSally.IwanttogotoSouthAfricaonvacation,soI’mplanningatripwithmyparents.Day1ArrivinginHarrismithWewillarriveatHarrismithAirportinthemorning.It’sthemostbeautifultownofSouthAfrica.ThereisafamoushousecalledLionHouse.IlearnitfromatravelshowonTV.Thereare77lionsaroundthehouse.Visitorsarenevermorethan5metresawayfromalionatLionHouse.However,Idon’tthinkIcansleepwellbecauseitwillbeascarynight.Day2GoingtoJeffreysBayThereisawonderfulbeachinJeffreysBay.Paragliding（滑翔伞）isoneofthepopularsportsthere.MyfatherandIwanttotryit.Well,Idon’tthinkhewillreallytryit.Heisafraidofheights.ButIwill.Afterthat,wewillridebicyclesalongthebeach.Itwillbeanenjoyableday.Day3VisitingFranschhoekMotorMuseumWewilldosomethingspecialonthethirdday.Myfamilylovecars,sowewanttovisitacarmuseum—FranschhoekMotorMuseum.Wecanwatchdifferentkindsofcarsandtakemanyphotosthere.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultripinSouthAfrica.21.HowwillSallygotoHarrismith?A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Byplane.D.Byship.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheLionHouse?A.Theycanwatchlionsclosely.B.Theycanfeedlionsfood.C.Theycansleepwithlions.D.TheycanwatchTVshowsaboutlions.23.WhowillmostprobablytryparaglidingatJeffreysBay?A.Sally’sfather.B.Sally’smother.C.Sally.D.Nobody. 24.WhywilltheyvisitFranschhoekMotorMuseumonDay3?A.Theyhavenothingtodothatday.B.Theyareallinterestedincars.C.Themuseumisfreetovisit.D.Themuseumhasafair.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Sally’striptostaywithfamilyB.HowtohavefuninSouthAfricaC.HowtomakeplansforfamilytripsD.Athree-dayplantoSouthAfrica【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.DWhenthereisnothingtobelieve,believeinyourself.IlearnitfromthemovieHomelesstoHarvard.ThemovietellsatruestoryofLizMurray.Lizwasborninapoorfamily.Lizhadnomoneyforfoodorclothes.Shewasthe“smelly”kidinschool,andherclassmateslaughedather.Later,Liz’sparentsgotill.TheywerenotabletolookafterLiz.Lizlostherhome.Shehadtoleaveschoolandsleeponthestreet—shewas15yearsoldthen.Whenhermotherdied,Lizfoundshewasaloneandnobodywasaroundher.Atthattimesheknewonlystudycouldchangeherlife.Shewentbacktoapublicschool.AschooltriptoHarvardplantedadreaminLiz’sheart:shewasgoingtostudyintheuniversityoneday.Tomakeitcometrue,Lizworkedhard.Inschool,shewasthefirstoneinandthelastoneout.Afterschool,shedidhomeworkattheundergroundstation.Whenshedidherpart-imejob,shestudiedwithnotesonthewall.Atlast,Lizfinishedhighschoolintwoyears（itusuallytakesstudentsfouryears）andgotthehighestscores.Shewonascholarship（奖学金）andgotintoHarvard.26.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?________A.Lizdidn’thaveclothestowear.B.Lizoftenlaughedatherclassmates.C.Liz’sfamilywasverypoor.D.Lizleftschoolatanearlyage.27.WhydidLizsleeponthestreet?________A.Becauseherparentsweren’tnicetoher.B.Becauseherparentscouldn’tlookafterher. C.Becauseshewantedtoescapefromherfamily.D.Becauseshewantedtohaveadifferentexperience.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto（指的是）?________A.studyinginHarvardB.goingbacktoschoolC.takingatriptoHarvardD.changingherlifebystudying29.Howdoesthewritersupporttheidea“Lizworkedhard”?________A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bytellinghistoricalfacts.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?________A.Itisnevertoooldtolearnifyouwanttobesuccessful.B.Actionsspeakslouderthanwordsthoughyoumayfail.C.Timewaitsfornomanandsoit’syourturn.D.Don’tgiveuponyourdream,andyou’llmakeadifference.【答案】26.C27.B28.A29.C30.DCathyCluckteacheshistoryatWestlakeHighSchoolinTexas,theUS.BecauseofCOVID-19,Cathyhadtofindanewwayofteaching.“IteachAmericanhistory,”shetoldanewsreporter.“Oneday,Ithought,WhatifIgotosomehistoricalplaces?”SoinMay,CathytookaroadtripcalledtheGreatAmericanRoadTrip.Eachday,shemetherstudentsoverthevideochatandtaughtthemonlinefromahistoricalplace.Inthisway,Cathy’sstudentslearntalotaboutAmericanhistory.Thetripwasfun.However,itwasfullofdifficulties,too.Forexample,CathyplannedtogotoBoston.WhenshewasinNewYork,shegotthenews:thesituationofCOVID-19wassevereinBoston.Peopleinothercitiescouldn’tgointothecity,soCathyhadtochangetheplan.Cathy’sroadtriptook15days.“Thisisnotanormalschoolyear,”shesaid.“Iwastryingtomakeitinterestingformystudent.”Cathy’sstudentsenjoyedthewayoflearning.“Ijustloveit”JuliaFranco,oneofCathy’sstudentssaid.“Thedistancelearninggavemeadifferentfeelingaboutthehistoricalplaces.Itmademeveryexcited.” NowCathyandherstudentsallcomebacktoschool.SinceCOVID-19stillgoeson,theymayreturntodistanceteachingandlearning.31.InwhichwaydidCathyteachherstudentsbecauseofCOVID-19?A.Byteachingonlinefromahistoricalplace.B.Byteachingonlinefromachattingroom.C.Bytakingherstudentsgoingonaroadtrip.D.Bytakingherstudentsmeetingoverthevideochat.32WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Cathy’swayofteachingwasfullofdifficultiesbutfun.B.ThetripwasfunandCathyplannedtogotoBoston.C.ThetripwasverydifficultwhenshearrivedinNewYork.D.Cathy’swayofteachinghadtostopbecauseofCOVID-19.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”meaninEnglish?A.unusualB.terribleC.importantD.easy34.HowdidthestudentslikeCathy’swayofteaching?A.Theycouldn’tstandit.B.Theydidn’tshowinterest.C.Theycouldn’tunderstandit.D.Theyenjoyeditverymuch.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thedifficultiesinateacher’sroadtripB.Ateacher’sdistanceteachingroadtripC.Ateacher’stripoflearningabouthistoryD.UnusualtravellingduringCOVID-19【答案】31.A32.A33.B34.D35.BⅣ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。12-year-oldSalminisfromAfrica.Oneandahalfyearsago,he____36____（begin）practisingChinesekungfu.Hesays,“YoungAfricansenjoy____37____（do）Chinesekungfu.Weallloveit.”Everyday____38____5p.m.to8p.m.,JumaneattendstheDragonWarriorsClub topractisekungfu.Jumanesays,“Thereareanother24____39____（student）intheclub.Wepractisekungfuhardeveryday.Iwanttokeep____40____（I）safeonthewaytoandfromschool.Butkungfunotonlymakesmestrongbutalso____41____（teach）meabouthardwork.Mydreamis____42____（be）aworldchampion（冠军）ofkungfuinthefuture.”MshanarunstheDragonWarriorsClub.Hesays,“LotsofAfricansarekungfufans____43____theydon’thaveenoughmoneyfortakingkungfuclasses.Joiningmyclubcostsnothing,soanypeoplewanttocome.”Becausemorepeoplearegoingtojoin____44____clubMshanaplanstofindabiggerplaceinthecitysothatallstudentscanpractiseitcomfortably.In2021,somestudentsinhisclub____45____（take）partinsomekungfucompetitionsandhereallyhopestheycanbekungfustarsinthefuture.【答案】36.began37.doing38.from39.students40.myself41.teaches42.tobe43.but44.the45.willtakeV.翻译句子（5分）用提示词翻译句子,并将答案写在答题卷上。（共5小题,每小题1分）46.在春天旅行很令人兴奋。（itis…to…）____________________________________【答案】It’sexcitingtotravelinspring.47.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。(oneof...)__________________________________【答案】Shanghaiisoneofthebiggest/largestcitiesintheworld.48.我们的社团将教你们如何制造火箭。（teachsb.sth.）____________________________________【答案】Ourclubwillteachyouhowtomakerockets. 49.我们到达月球大约需要四天的时间。(takesb...todosth.)_________________________【答案】Itwilltakeusaboutfourdaystogettothemoon.50.你们有学校的作业要做，因此不要在收藏上花太多的时间！（spend）____________________________________【答案】Youhaveschoolworktodo,sodon’tspendtoomuchtimecollecting!Ⅵ.书面表达（10分）51.假如你校开展英语征文大赛，要求大家以“Mye-friend”为题写一篇英语文章。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇文章参赛。要点：Name:FrankAge:13Look:TallandthinwithblondhairCountry:AustraliaFamily:Four(father,mother,elderbrother)※※※※Hobbies:CollectingcoinsandtravellingDream:Astronaut（宇航员）※※※※Planin2021:VisitChina(Shenzhen)※※※※Blog:http://blogs.frankinaustralia.com要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；2.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；3.70词以上，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Mye-friendHello,everyone!TodayI’dliketointroducemye-friendtoallofyou! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Mye-friendHello,everyone!TodayI’dliketointroducemye-friendtoallofyou!HisnameisFrank.Heis13yearsold.Heistallandthinwithblondhair.HecomesfromAustralia.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather,hismother,hiselderbrotherandhim.Helikescollectingcoinsandtravelling.Hetravelstodifferentplaceseveryyear.Hisdreamistobeanastronautinthefuture.HeplanstovisitShenzhen,China,in2021.Hisblogaddressishttp://blogs.frankinaustralia.com.