2022-2023学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案

2022-2023学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分，选择题部分50分，非选择题部分25分，全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用2B橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Onceuponatime,therewasapooryoungman.Hewasnot____1____abouthislife.Everyday,hesatthereandsaid,“IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwould____2____whateverIwant.”Nicefood,beautifulclothes,bighousesand…Hewantedsomanythings.Oneday,asusual,theyoungmansatinfrontof____3____littlehouse.“IfIhadalotof____4____,Iwouldhaveabetterlife,”hecomplained(抱怨).Anoldmanpassedbyandheardthose____5____.Hestoppedand____6____theyoungman.“____7____doyousaythat?”saidtheoldman.“Youarerich!”“How?”askedtheyoungman.“Let’smakeadeal,”saidtheman.“Wouldyouliketoexchange(交换)youreyesforalotofmoney?”“No,Iwouldn’t!”theyoungmananswered.Then,theoldmanhadanother____8____.“Or,givemeyourstronglegs.I’llgiveyoulotsofgold.”“Noway!”Again,theyoungman____9____atonce. Theoldmansmiled.“Nowyousee,youareveryrich!”____10____sayingthat,hewalkedslowlyaway.1.A.happyB.sadC.sorryD.angry2.A.sellB.workC.buyD.study3.A.herB.itsC.myD.his4.A.booksB.flowersC.moneyD.water5.A.wordsB.storiesC.songsD.lessons6.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedupD.lookedaround7.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.When8.A.ideaB.timeC.wishD.hope9.A.askedB.answeredC.taughtD.smiled10.A.BeforeB.UntilC.AfterD.Soon【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.CII阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)AHowmanywatermelonshaveyoueatenthissummer?Chinesepeopleeat16billion(十亿)watermelonseveryyear!Thatmeans50kilogramsofwatermelonforeachperson!However,peopleinothercountriesarenotsointerestedinthisfruit.Onereason(理由)isthatit’stooexpensive.InSweden,youneedtospend35yuantobuyjust1/8ofthefruit.InJapan,onewatermeloncostsaround150yuanandthetastemaynotbegoodeither.ChinesepeopleneedtothankWuMingzhufortheircheapandtastywatermelons.Sheisamelonexpert(专家)attheChineseAcademyofEngineering(中国工程院).This92-year-olddeveloped(研发)“8424”,ahigh-quality(高质量的)watermeloninthe1980s.It’sverysweetandjuicy.Todaymanyfarmersgrowthistypeandtheycanmakealotofmoney! 11.HowmanywatermelonsdoeseachChineseeateveryyear?A.16billionB.50kilogramsC.35hundredD.150million12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allpeoplefromothercountriesdon’tlikewatermelonsatall.B.Watermelonsareverycheapinothercountries.C.Youneedtospend280yuantobuyonewatermeloninSweden.D.A150-yuanwatermelontastesdeliciousinJapan.13.WhydoChinesepeopleneedtothankWuMingzhu?A.BecauseWuMingzhuisa92-year-oldmelonexpert.B.BecauseWuMingzhudevelopedahigh-qualitywatermelon.C.BecauseWuMingzhugrewwatermelonsandmadelotsofmoney.D.BecauseWuMingzhuworksattheChineseAcademyofEngineering.14.Whatdoes“8424”referto(指的是)?A.Anexpensivewatermelon.B.Awatermelonexpert.C.AChineseAcademyofEngineering.D.Asweetandjuicywatermelon.15.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.InanewspaperB.InastorybookC.Inasportsmagazine(杂志)D.Inanovel(小说)【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.D15.ABMynameisAugust.IwillnottellyouwhatIlooklike.IknowIamnotanordinary(普通的)10-year-oldkid.Imean,sure,Idoordinarythings.Ieaticecream.Iridemybike.Iplayball.Iplaycomputergames.Ihavea14-year-oldsister.Thingslikethatmakemeordinary.Iguess.AndIfeelordinary.ButIknowordinarykidsdon’tmaketheotherordinarykidsrunawayscreaming(尖叫)intheplaygrounds.Iknowpeopledon’tlookatordinarykidsforalongtimewhenevertheygo.Iwanttogetamagiclampandhaveonewish.Iwanttohaveanormalfaceand noonenoticesmeatall.Iwanttowalkdownthestreetwithoutpeopleseeingmeandthenlookingaway.Here’swhatIthink:WhyamInotordinary?Becausenooneelseseesmethatway.16.HowoldisAugust?A.Twelveyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.CFourteenyearsold.D.Wedon’tknow.17.WhatmakesAugustdifferent?A.Hehasstrangefriends.B.Heplayscomputergames.C.Hehasastrangelook.D.Hehasdifferenthobbies.18.WhatdochildrenthinkofAugust?A.Theyareafraidofhim.B.Theywanttobehisfriends.C.Theywanttolookathim.D.Theywanttogetamagiclampforhim.19.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheword“normal”mean?A.OrdinaryB.FriendlyC.LovelyD.Strange20.Whatadvice(建议)canyougiveAugust?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Nothingisimpossible.C.Doitnow.D.Goyourownway;letotherstalk.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.A20.DCZhouXueisamotherofa9-year-oldboyinJiangsuprovince(省).Sheisworriedbecausesevenofthe46childreninherson’sclassarewearingglasses.“Theeyehealthofstudentsisaverybigproblemthesedays,”shetellsChinaDaily.Moreandmorestudentsaregettingmyopia(近视).Whatcanwedotostoptheproblem?WantangPrimarySchoolinYunnanprovincehasgoodnewsforus—nooneofits536studentshasmyopia,saysChinaDaily.ThefollowingarethewaystohelpkeeptheeyehealthinWantangPrimarySchool.Maybewecanlearnsomethingfromthem. Firstofall,everystudentmustgooutsideduringclassbreaks.Theyplayoutdoorsforoverthreehoursaday.YangQingyi,ateacherattheschoolsays,“Evenforquietkids,weaskthemtotakeawalkoutside.”Otherwaysalsohelpalot.Forexample,studentsdon’ttakemobilephonesorotherelectronicdevices(电子设备)toschool.Theygetatleast10.5hoursofsleepeveryday.Theschooltriestogivestudentsabalanceddiet(均衡饮食).Andtherearegreentreesallaroundtheschool.SunFubiao,theschool’sprincipal(校长)tellsChinaDaily.Thesedays,ourcountryandschoolsaredoingmoretostopmyopia.Thedouble-reductionpolicy(双减政策)cameoutinJuly2021.Itsaysthatprimaryschoolsshouldnotgivehomeworktostudentsinthefirstandsecondgradessothattheywon’tusetheireyestoomuch.Schoolsshouldalsoexamine(检查)students’eyesight(视力)atleasttwiceeveryyear.21.WhatisZhouXueworriedabout?A.Herson’sschoolisnotgood.B.Herson’sclassmatesarenotfriendly.C.Hersonhastowearglasses.D.Themyopiaprobleminherson’sclassisserious.22.HowmanyhoursdothestudentsplayoutdoorsinWantangPrimarySchooleveryday?A.Morethan7B.Morethan3C.Morethan10.5D.Morethan923.WhichisNOTthewaytohelpkeepthestudents’eyehealthinWantangPrimarySchool?A.Thestudentshavenohomework.B.Theydon’ttakesmartphonesorotherelectronicdevicestoschool.C.Theyhavemanytreesaroundschool.D.Thestudentscangetenoughsleep.24.Howmanytimesshouldschoolsexaminestudents’eyesight?A.AtleasttwiceayearB.Atleasttwiceamonth C.AtleasttwiceaweekD.Atleasttwiceaday25.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.WantangPrimarySchoolB.WaystostopmyopiaC.WhystudentsgetmyopiaD.Importantways【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.A25.B第二节短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童话故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《没头脑和不高兴》)?____26____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾气).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的错误)andfinallylearnalesson.____27____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻译)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(满足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____28____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺点)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____29____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文学).____30____A.WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B.Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C.Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D.Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E.TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife. F.Hislifewasverycolorful.【答案】26.B27.A28.E29.C30.D第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)阅读以下A-F分别描述了不同的生活内容。请根据Jack、Susan、Amy、Dave、Billy五个人的情况，选出与他们相符合的生活内容。A.Idon’thavemuchhomeworkafterschool.SoIusuallyspendtimedoingsomereading.Ilovereadingstories.AndI’mworkingonmyfirststory.B.Myworkusuallystartsafter10am.AndI’mreallybusyatmealtimes,becauseIhavetosendthefoodtopeopleasquicklyasIcan.C.Igettoschoolat7:50.Iusuallyhavetwoclasseseachday.Afternoonclassesendatfour.ButIcan’tgohome.Ihavetohelpstudentswiththeirstudyinthestudyroom.D.Myschooldayendsat5pm.Afterschool,Ihaveadanceclassfromsixtoseven.Iloveit,soIalwaysstayforsomemoretimeaftertheclass.E.Iusuallymeetothermembersinthebandatsix.Sometimeswepractiseforallnight,andsometimes,wehaveashowinaclub.It’sexciting.F.Igetupearlyinthemorninganddoexercise.Afterbreakfast,Istudyandcleanthefiretruckswithmyfellows(同伴).Wemaygetacallatanytime,sowemustalwaysbeready.31.Jackisafiremanandheloveshisjob.32.Susanwantstobeagreatdancer.33.Amyplaystheguitarinabandafterwork.34.Daveisadeliveryman(外卖员)inhiscity.35.Billy’sdreamistobeachildren’sbookwriter.【答案】31.F32.D33.E34.B35.A第二部分非选择题(25分) III语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello,everyone!Today,I’dliketointroducemyfriendAnnatoyou.Annais____36____11-year-oldgirlfromGermany.There____37____(be)fivepeopleinherfamily.Sheliveswiththeminahouseclose____38____somemountains.Sheloves____39____(she)school.She____40____(go)toschoolbyschoolbus.Sheenjoys____41____(study)Maths,ArtandScience,____42____sheisgoodatthesesubjects.Afterschool,she____43____(usual)playsbasketballwithherfriends.Herdreamis____44____(be)anengineer.Doyouwanttomake____45____(friend)withher?Ifyoudo,emailher,please!【答案】36an37.are38.to39.her40.goes41.studying42.so##and43.usually44.tobe45.friendsIV书面表达(15分)46.假设你是Alice，Jessica是你新认识的美国笔友。请根据表格中的有关信息，给Jessica写一封回信介绍你自己。年龄14岁学校离家不远家人爸爸：警察妈妈：医生性格活泼、乐于助人爱好运动、旅游、拍照愿望希望能游历中国，品尝美食写作要求：1、短文必须包括以上表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。2、80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 DearJessica,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.I’malsoveryexcitedtohaveyouasmypenpal.Nowit’smyturntointroducemyself.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Alice【答案】例文DearJessica，I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.I’malsoveryexcitedtohaveyouasmypenpal.Nowit’smyturntointroducemyself.I’m14yearsold.Istudyinamiddleschool.Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtowalktomyschool.Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisadoctor.IamalovelygirlandI’malwaysreadytohelpothers.Ihavelotsofhobbieslikedoingsports,takingphotosandtraveling.Ofallmyhobbies,IliketravellingmostbecauseIwanttolearnnewthingsandhavefun.Iwenttomanycountries.Ithinktheseexperiencescanhelpmealot.IhopetotravelaroundChinaandeatgoodfoodoneday.Yours,Alice