四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考试题英语（Word版附答案）

2023～2024学年度上期高中2023级期中联考英语考试时间120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesJimdo?A.Ateacher.B.Anofficer.C.Astudent.2.WhendidSuzyleavehome?A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:15.3.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtotheconcert.B.Goingtoseeashow.C.Justwalkingaround.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Footballgames.C.Aweekendplan.5.Whatdotheythinkoftheirchemistrycourse?A.It’swellorganized.B.Itisboring.C.Itisunsatisfactory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandsalesman.7.Whyisthewomaninterestedinthebookwithanote?A.It’saboutpoetry.B.It’swrittenbyShakespeare.高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） C.Itmaybeveryvaluable.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8.Whatarethemanandwomanlookingfor?A.Acomfortablehotel.B.Amodernhotel.C.Aninexpensivehotel.9.Whomdothemanandwomanaskforhelp?A.Apolicewoman.B.Awaitress.C.Apasser-by.10.Wherecouldthemanandwomanfindahoteltheyneeded?A.Inthenextstreet.B.Nexttoabank.C.Two-minutedrivetothewest.11.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inastreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatwouldthewomanliketodothisweekend?A.Goclimbing.B.Goshopping.C.Gofishing.13.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturday?A.Stayathome.B.Checkhisschedule.C.Helphissistermove.14.Wherewillthewomanbebefore10o’clock?A.Atherhome.B.Athermother’shome.C.Attheman’shome.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingafilm.C.Writingaletter.16.WhatwillthewomandobeforesheleavesforJapan?A.Watchmorefilms.B.Attendalanguageclass.C.Workonbasicreadingskills.17.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Applyforaprogram.B.GotoJapanwiththewoman.C.Learnmoreaboutforeignlanguage.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aworker.B.Anewsreporter.C.Atourist.19.WhathappenedearlyonSaturdaymorning?A.ARussianrocketwassentup．B.Atourbusslidoffahighway．C.Threeaidworkerswerekilled．20.Howmanychildrenwerekilledinthetourbus?高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） A.Over40.B.About30.C.Atleast4.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFamilyvacationscansupplylifelongmemories,soit’simportanttotraveltotheperfectplace.Herearefourpopulardestinations(目的地)intheUSthatwillsatisfyyourfamily.OrlandoOrlandohostsahandfulofthemeparksthataresuretoexciteyouths,includingUniversalOrlandoResort,whereyou’llfindTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter,andDiscoveryCove,aresort(旅游胜地)whereyoucanswimwithdolphinsaroundthepark’scoralreef.Anaheim-DisneylandHometoDisneylandResortsince1955,Anaheim,California,hasenoughmagicalattractionstokeepfamiliesentertained.AftercatchingupwithMickeyandfriends,visitAnaheim’sAdventureCityamusementpark.Andifyou’reintownduringbaseballseason,youcancatchagameatAngelStadium.NotethatDisneylandisbusyyear-round,butifyouvisitonaweekday,you’lllikelyencounterfewerpeople.WisconsinDellsKnownas“TheWaterParkCapitaloftheWorld,”WisconsinDellsmakesforagreatfamilyvacationspotwithplentyofthingstodo.Takeyourpickofsplash-filledvenuesfromNoah’sArkWaterparktoKalahariResorts.Whenyouneedabreakondryland,headtoamagicshowatRickWilcoxMagicTheateroradmireanimalslikegiraffesandtigersatTimbavatiWildlifePark.Becauseofthisdestination’spopularity,you’dbetteravoidtheweekends.GrandCanyonNationalParkWithsomuchtoseeanddohere,there’snochanceanyoneinyourfamilywillbeboredinthispark.Enjoyoneofthepark’smanylighthikes,admiretheviewfromtheGrandCanyonSkywalk,rafttheColoradoRiverorgoforarideontheGrandCanyonRailway.TheGrandCanyonisprettybudget-friendlyconsideringitslowticketprices,butknowthatnearbyhotelsbookupquicklyinsummer.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinOrlando?A.MeetHarryPotter.B.Admiretigers.C.Watchbaseballgames.D.Swimwithdolphins.22.WhatdoAnaheim-DisneylandandWisconsinDellshaveincommon?A.Theirticketpricesarelow.B.Therearemagicshows.C.They’recrowdedonweekends.D.They’rehometosomethemeparks.23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanthetextbefound?A.Environment.B.Travel.高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） C.Culture.D.Business.BWheneverIthinkofMs.AnitaMoore,Ialwayssmileandfeelfortunatetohaveherasmyteacher.Allofherstudentsknewshelovedbeingateacher.Herclassroomwasalwaysasafeplacewherewewereencouragedtoshare,think,andexpressourselves.OneofthememoriesthatalwaysstuckwithmewasareadingclasswhenMs.Moorereadastoryaloudandstartedtocry.Themaincharacterinthestoryremindedherofhergrandmother.Shepausedtoshareaboutherrelationshipwithhergrandmotherandmadetheconnectionastohowthatrelationshiphelpedunderstandthestory.Ms.Mooretriedherbesttomakeaconnectionwitheachstudentinherclassroom.Sheknewwhatwelikedandusedthatinformationtobringourinterestsintotheclassroom.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyMs.Moorewillalwaysbemyfavoriteteacher.Shebroughtvarioustypesofbookstoourclassroomandallowedustotakethemhome.Itwasshethathelpedmyloveforreadinggrow.Ms.Moorealsowentbeyondclassroominstruction.Shedecidedthatourschoolshouldhaveachoirandthatallofherstudentsshouldaudition(试演).Withouther,Iwouldneverhavetakenpartinthistypeofafter-schoolactivity.Onceitwastimefortheannual5thgradeweekendcampingtrip,myparentsrefusedtoletmeattend.Ms.Moorecametomyhometopersuade(说服)them.AlthoughIwasstillnotallowedtogo,itwasamazingtomethatateacherwouldvisitmyhometohelpmebepartofaschooltraditionwithmyclassmates.Ms.Moorewasawonderfulexampleofacaringteacher.Fromher,I’velearnedtomakeconnectionswithstudentsandlookforwaystohelpthemlearnandfeelsuccessful.24.WhydidMs.Moorecryinthereadingclass?A.Thestorywastoosad.B.Shewasmovedbythestudents.C.Shethoughtofherowngrandmother.D.Shehelpedherstudentsunderstandthestory.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.MoorefromParagraph3?A.Shewasgoodatwritingbooks.B.Sheinspiredthewriter’sloveforreading.C.Shedonatedmanybookstopoorstudents.D.Shewasthefavoriteteacherofthewholeclass.26.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeMs.Moore?A.Responsibleandcaring.B.Positiveandindependent.C.Inspiringandstrict.D.Knowledgeableandconfident.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toexpressopinionsonteachingliterature.B.Todiscusshowtobecomeacaringteacher.C.Tointroducetheclassesandactivitiesinherschool.高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） D.Tosharehermemoryaboutherteacher,Ms.AnitaMoore.CYoudon’tgetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression—thiswasthethemeofthisyear’sInternationalPublicSpeakingCompetition(IPSC),heldinLondonfromMay11to12.Thirty-threeyoungspeakersaged16to20fromaroundtheworldgatheredatTheEnglishSpeakingUniontotelltheirstories,includingWuDongxu,19,astudentfromChina.Tohim,theeventwasn’tjustaboutgivingaspeechonfirstimpressions.Italsomadeastrongimpressiononhim.“Ratherthanacompetition,theexperiencewasmorelikeaninspiringresearchtriptome,atripthatallowedmetoseefirsthandthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenChineseandforeigncultures,”saidWu.Apartfromtheobviousdifferencesinfood,transportationandclimate,whatimpressedWumostwasthedifferentstylesofChineseandforeignpublicspeaking.Althoughstillateen,Wuisnostrangertothepublicspeakingpodium(讲台).Hehasparticipatedinmanyspeakingcompetitionssince2017.ButonthestageoftheIPSC,speakershadnopodiumtostandbehind.Theyjusthadtofacetheaudience.“ThiswasthefirsttimethatIgaveaspeechwithoutapodium,whichmademerealizehowimportanteyecontactandbodylanguageare,”saidWu.“Italsogavememorefreedomtoconveymoreinformationwithmybodylanguageinsteadofjustwithwords.”AnotherdifferencethatcaughtWu’sattentionwastheevaluationcriteria(评价标准).Accordingtohim,ineveryspeakingcompetitionhehadparticipatedininChina,thingslikepronunciation,fluencyandqualityoflanguagearealwaysimportant.Buttohissurprise,intheIPSCaccentsandgrammaticalmistakesarenotconsideredintheevaluationprocess.Itisthestoryitselfthatmattersmost.“Audiencesareeagertohearpowerfulstories,nomatterwheretheyarefrom.That’sbecausetheemotionsexpressedinthemaresharedbyallhumanbeingsalthoughtherearetheculturaldifferences.”saidWu.“Diversity,respect,toleranceandunderstanding—thesearewhattheIPSCreallywantstostressandspread.”28.Whatisthetopicofthisyear’sIPSC?A.Culturaldifference.B.Firstimpression.C.Bodylanguage.D.Englisheducation.29.WhatleftWuDongxuthedeepestimpression?A.Thefoodculture.B.Thetransportationmeans.C.Theclimate.D.Thepublicspeakingstyle.30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheIPSC?A.Speakersareallowedtousepodiums.B.Bodylanguageplaysanimportantpart.C.Pronunciationandfluencymatteralot.D.Languagequalityisconsideredthemostimportant.31.WhatisWuDongxu’sattitudetowardstheIPSC?高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Opposed.DIthaslongbeenknownthatplantscommunicatewhentheyarestressed.Youneedonlyobserveahouseplanttorealizethataplantwilts(枯萎)whenitneedswater.Someplantsmayalsoemitaterribletastetopreventsomeinsectsfromhurtingthem.Now,anewstudythatwasconductedbyresearchersatTelAvivUniversity,showsthatnotonlydoplantsexpressthemselvesintheabovewayswhenstressed,theyalsomakesounds,liketalking.Accordingtotheresearchers,plantsmakesoundsatfrequencies(频率)between40to80KHZ—outoftherangeofhumanears—butwithintherangeofsomeanimals.“Batsmakesoundsintheserangesallthetime,andmice,dogsandcatscanpartiallyhearwithinit,”Dr.LilachHadany,aProfessoratTelAvivUniversity,andoneoftheauthorsofthestudysaid.Oneoftheprimarybreakthroughs(突破)ofHadany’sstudyisthattheresearchershavemanagedtounderstandandclassifythesoundsthatplantsmakeforthefirsttime.Plantsthatarenotstressedmakeaboutonenoiseperhour,butplantsthatarestressedorinjuredmakemanyhundredsofsoundsperhour.Andeachofthesesoundsseemedtobespecifictothetypeofstresstheplantwasunder.Thistypeofinformationcouldbeimportantforagriculture.Knowingwhatsoundstheirplantsaremakingcouldhelpfarmersdeterminewhethertheircropsareindangerofdroughtordiseaseandallowthemtomakethenecessarychangestohelptheirplants.Amazinglyenough,theresearchersarenotactuallysurehowtheplantsmakesounds.Butanyway,thediscoveryisstillagame-changerforplantscience,andpotentiallyforthefutureofagriculture.Onedaysoonyourplantsmaybeabletotellyouiftheyarehungry,thirsty,orjustfeelinglonely.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emit”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Giveoff.B.Addto.C.Clearup.D.Takein.33.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytohearplantstalk?A.Humans.B.Bats.C.Mice.D.Dogs.34.WhatisthebreakthroughofHadany’sstudy?A.They’vefoundplantscancommunicatewitheachother.B.They’veusedplants’soundstoimproveagriculture.C.Theycanunderstandandclassifyplants’sounds.D.They’vediscoveredhowplantsmakesounds.35.Whatcanbeabesttitleforthetext?A.ScientistsDiscovertheLanguageofPlantsB.AnimalsUnderstandPlants’LanguageC.PlantsCommunicateinVariousWays高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） D.StressMakesPlantsTalk第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Helpingothersisanimportantpartoflife.36.Ifyouwanttohelpothersmorebutaren’tsurewheretostart,herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.37.Theeasiestwaytoknowhowyoucanhelpothersissimplytoaskthem.Talktoafamilymemberorfriend,askthemwhattheymostneedhelpwith,andofferyourservices.Then,followthroughandtryyourbesttodowhatthey’veaskedofyou.Rememberactionsalwaysspeaklouderthanwords!Beproactive(积极主动的).Lookforopportunitiestohelpandlendahandwithoutbeingasked.38.Forexample,youcancallyourelderlygrandpatocheckin,bringyourfrienddinnerwhilethey’resickorjustholdtheelevatordoorforaneighbor.Don’twaitforsomeonetoaskforhelp—trainyourselftothinkaboutallthedifferentwaysyoucanhelppeople.Focusonbeingasfriendlyaspossible,andyou’llgetthehangofit!Beanonjudgmental(无偏见的)listener.Sometimes,listeningismorehelpfulandhealingthanpracticalassistance.Noteverybodyislookingforhands-onhelporasolutiontotheirproblems.39.Whensomeoneistellingyouaboutahardshipthey’regoingthrough,listenactivelyandfocusonunderstandingthemratherthanfixingtheirproblems.Sendathoughtfulnote.40.Taketimetosendyourlovedonesnotesorhandwrittencards.Whenpeoplefeelisolatedorcutofffromtheirfriends,evenasmallgesturecanhelpthemfeelmoreconnectedandmaketheirdaybrighter.A.AskpeoplehowyoucanhelpthemB.ThinkaboutwhatpeoplemaywantC.ItgivesyouasenseofpurposeandhappinessD.Infact,therearemanysmallthingsyoucandoE.Instead,sometimestheyjustneedasupportivelistenerF.It’sbettertolistentothemandgivereasonableadviceG.Youcanhelpjustbylettingpeopleknowthatyoucare第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NeitherrainnorsnownorthedarknessofnightcanseparateTennesseepostalcarrier高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） (邮递员)MailmanMikefromhis4-and-a-half-year-oldfriendCarterLawson—orkeepthemfromtheirappointedrounds.Forthepastninemonths,thetwohave41upeverydayinthepreschooler’sKnoxvilleneighborhoodforafewminutesof42mailstogetherandchattingwithfellowresidents.Lawsonwantstobea43whenhegrowsup,andinaninspiringstory,hismomsaidhowtheoldmailman,MikeCrenshaw,hasbeena44toherson.“Anyonecouldjustbelike‘Goaway,kid,’butMikehas45goneoutofhiswaytotalkwithCarter,”saidCassieLawsonoftheUnitedStatesPostalServicecarrier.“It’sbeenreallycute.”LittleCarterevengothisownoutfit(全套服装)to46Mike’s.“Ijustcouldn’tbelievehegotafullmailman’scostume,”theboy’smothersaid47.“EverylettercarrierhasstopshelooksforwardtoandthisistheoneIlookforwardtoeveryday,”saidMike.“He’stheending48ofmyday,andthe49partofmyday,notjustbecauseit’stheend,butbecausehe’ssucha50littleguy.”Themanandthelittleboy’s51isn’tasurprisetoFredricRolando,presidentoftheNationalAssociationofLetterCarriers.Kids52mailmenbecause“lettercarriersareafriendlypartoftheneighborhoodwhobringsomethingtotheir53everydayandtheyopentheirdoorsforlettercarrierssotheyarealsosomeonetheycometorecognizeand54,”Rolandosaid.“It’sthesamefortheelderly,butinaddition,lettercarriersmaybetheonlypersonthey55withallday,withnoonetotalktousually.”41.A.teamedB.woundC.riddenD.made42.A.writingB.receivingC.deliveringD.reading43.A.presidentB.preschoolerC.policemanD.mailcarrier44.A.closerelativeB.strongcompetitorC.tourguideD.rolemodel45.A.carefullyB.patientlyC.accidentallyD.quickly46.A.beatB.replaceC.takeD.match47.A.energeticallyB.madlyC.laughinglyD.peacefully48.A.stopB.storyC.songD.speech49.A.busiestB.bestC.truestD.strangest50.A.cuteB.sillyC.shortD.young51.A.argumentB.workC.connectionD.outfit52.A.envyB.likeC.missD.understand53.A.campusB.hospitalC.housesD.farm54.A.trustB.fightC.helpD.memorise55.A.walkB.communicateC.clickD.dine第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttobethemostpopularpersoninyourclass?Youdon’tneedtochangeyourcharacter;youjustneedtoimproveyourpersonality.Infact,themostpopularpeople56(love)andtrustedbecausetheystaycommonbutstillhavesomethingthatmakesthemdifferent57therestofus.Herearesomepiecesofadviceabout58(become)themostpopularpersonin高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） theclass.Ifyouwanttobeaperson59winsothers’respect,youhavetostartbylikingandacceptingyourself.Donotchangeyourselfinordertopleaseothers.Behelpfultoeveryoneanddoit60(happy).Beingnicetopeopleisalmostlikehelping61(they)becausebybeingniceyoumakeothershappy.Beactiveandhave62positiveviewtowardslife.Developconfidenceinyourself.Staycleanandwearfreshclothes.Donottrytofollowfashiontobe63(impress).Respectcannotbebroughtwithbig64(word)andpower.Youhavetogetitbybeinghonest.Italsohelpsyourpersonal65(grow).Youmustbeapersonthatcanbetrustedtogetrespect.第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy.Hewasstandinginthecenterofagroupofboys,andhewastellingajoke.Hewasreallyapopularboy.MynameisDaniel.Iwasthenewboyintheclass.MyfatherhadbeenofferedajobinLondon,soourwholefamilymovedhere.Iwastwelveand,havinglostallmyoldfriends,Ifeltuneasyandlonelyatmynewschool.Therewere33studentsinmynewclass,andmostpeopleweren’tveryinterestedinashynewboy.Roywasoneofthefewpeoplewhowaskindtome.RoyandIbecamegoodfriends.Wereliedoneachotherandwecouldtalkaboutpersonalmatters,thingsthatwereimportanttous.Fiveyearslater,RoyandIarestillinthesameclass.Butjustunderayearago,Roy’sfatherwasknockeddownbyacar.Hediedafewdayslater.Thefamilyhadtomovetoamuchsmallerhousebecausetheycouldn’taffordthebighouseanymore.Roy,whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather,changedcompletely,becomingsilentandmoody.Lastweekourschoolhadabigfairinordertoraisemoneyforacharity(慈善机构).Itwasverysuccessfulandbytheendoftheday,wehadmadeabout£500.Ourclassteacher,MrWhite,cameandchattedtoagroupofusthatincludedRoy,andheldupaboxforustosee.“There’s£500inhere,”hesaidwithasmile.Buttooursurprise,thenextmorning,weweretoldthatthemoneyhadbeenstolen.MrWhitehadlefttheboxintheclassroomforafewminutes,andwhenhecamebackithaddisappeared.Theheadteacheraskedanyonewhothoughttheymightknowsomethingaboutittocometohim.Thisweekend,IwenttoRoy’shome.Roywasout,andIwentupstairstohisbedroomtowaitforhim.Itwasacolddayandhisjacketwaslyingonthebackofachair.Iputitonandputmyhandsinthepockets.IcouldfeelalotofpapernotesandIpulledthemout.Itlookedasiftherewasabout£500there.IwassosurprisedthatIjuststoodthere,holdingthenotesinmyhands.Atthatmoment,thedooropened,andRoywalkedin.第一节根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） hitangrycheappocketfreshraiseupsetquietlyhelpfrienddependloseImovedtoanewcityandIwas66inthenewclass.Iwas67andlonely.Roywasapopularboyintheclassandhewas68tome.Wetwobecamefriendsand69oneachother.Justunderayearago,Roy’sfather70byacaranddied.Roy’sfamilymovedtoa71housethanthepreviousone.Roychangedcompletely,becoming72andmoody.moody.Themoneywas74.IwenttoRoy’shomeandfoundabout£500inhis75.Lastweekourschoolhadafairtohelpacharity,wherewe73£500.第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题。（共3小题；满分10分）76.Whomightbethethiefthatstolethemoney?Whydoyouthinkso?（3分）77.WhenRoywalkedin,howmighttheauthorfeelandwhatmighthesay?（3分）78.Whatwouldtheypossiblydonext?（4分）第五部分写作（满分20分）假设你是某中学高一学生李华。你在某英语报上看到同为高一新生的Jerry的求助信，他想参加学校的学生会，但父亲担心会影响他的学习而和他产生了争执。他很烦恼，向同龄人征求建议。请你给他写一封英文回信，内容包括：1．表示安慰；2．分析加入学生会的利弊；3．提出合理可行的建议。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：学生会studentunionDearJerry,高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） Yours,LiHua2023～2024学年度上期高中2023级期中联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1～5：CABAC6～10：ACCBC11～15：BACBB16～20：BABAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21～23：DCB24～27：CBAD28～31：BDBA32～35：ABCA第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36～40：CADEG第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41～45：ACDDB46～50：DCABA51～55：CBCAB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.areloved57.from58.becoming59.who/that60.happily61.them62.a63.impressive64.words65.growth评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节（每小题1分，共10分）66.fresh67.upset68.friendly69.depended70.washit71.cheaper72.quiet73.raised74.lost75.pocket(s)评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） 第二节（共10分）76.ThethiefmightbeRoy,becausethesameamountmoneywasfoundinhispocketandhisfamilyneededmoney.（3分）77.Hemightfeelsurprisedandembarrassedandhemightsay:“Isthemoneythatwelost?whyisthemoneyinyourpocket?”（3分）78.Theauthor,asRoy’sbestfriend,talkedwithRoyforalongtimeandfinallypersuadedhim.TheycametotheteachertoadmitthetheftandmeanwhileaskedtheteachertohelpRoykeepthesecret.AndtheauthorcouldtelltheteacherRoy’ssituationandmaybetheycouldholdanotherfairtoraisemoneyforRoy.（4分）第五部分写作（满分20分）DearJerry，IknewaboutyourproblemonthenewspaperandIreallyrelatetoit.SoIamwritingtoyoujusttooffermyadvicetoyou.Icanquiteunderstandyourfather’sposition.Ofcourseifyoujointhestudentunion,itwilltakemuchofyourtimeandyouracademicperformancemaybeaffected.However,youcanpracticeyourabilitiesinmanyaspects,especiallytheabilityofcommunicatingandcooperatingwithothers.Soinmyview,thekeyliesinyou:canyoumanagethetimeproperly?Ifyouareconfidenttohandleit,youcanhaveatalkwithyourfatherandlistyourreasons.Andremember:becalm.Ibelieveyourfatherwon’tstopyoufrombecomingawell-roundedperson.Ihopeitwillbeofalittlehelpforyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua评分标准应用文写作：一、总体评分原则：评分时，先根据文章所表达的内容和语言质量初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。二、评分时，文章应包括以下四个要点：1．表示安慰（阐述清楚、表达正确，计4分）；2．加入学生会的利弊（阐述清楚、表达正确，计7分）；3．提出合理的建议（阐述清楚、表达正确，计7分）；4．恰当的结尾（阐述清楚、表达正确，计2分）；三、归档与打分第五档（18～20分）1．完全表达出所有内容要点，表达充分，完全达到预期的写作目的。高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） 2．表现出很好的语言能力，意义表达准确流畅，词汇丰富，句式多样，语言地道。有少许小的语言错误，但不影响意义表达。3．语篇结构完整，有效地使用了衔接手段，全文连贯。第四档（14～17分）1．表达出所有内容要点，表达较为充分，达到了预期的写作目的。2．表现出较好的语言能力，意义表达基本准确流畅，用词与句式有一定的变化。有少许语言错误，但不影响意义表达。3．语篇结构基本完整，能较好地运用衔接手段，全文连贯。第三档（10～13分）1．表达出所有内容要点，表达基本清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。2．表现出的语言能力一般，句式结构单一，词汇使用有限，语言错误较多，并在一定程度上影响了意义表达，但关键意义能表达出来。3．语篇不够连贯。4．考生如果表达出所有语言要点，原则上不降入第二档。第二档（5～9分）1．部分表达出内容要点。2．表现出的语言能力较差，语言错误较多，严重影响了意义表达，仅少数句子能表达意义。3．语篇结构混乱。第一档（0～4分）表现出的语言能力较差，基本上无完整句子，仅有一些与单词或试题要求的内容相关。1．考生所写内容与试题提示无关，不给分。2．词数少于80或大于120，扣2分。3．拼写与标点符号是体现语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写均可接受。注意：1．考生如果写出四个完整的要点，原则上定为第三、四档，即10～17分之间。语言错误相对较多，则属于第三档，即在10～13分之间；语言错误相对较少，但多数为简单句，则属于第四档，即在14～17分之间。如果考生使用了很多高级表达，且句式多样，则为第五档，即在18～20分之间。不过，满分需慎重。2．考生如果写出了全部要点，原则上分值不少于13分。若实在无句子，则降一两分。高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） 答案解析阅读理解第一节A主题语境：人与社会文章体裁：应用文语篇导读：本文主要介绍了美国四个适合家庭度假的旅游胜地。21.D根据第二段“...whereyoucanswimwithdolphinsaroundthepark’scoralreef”可知，在Orlando游客可以与海豚一起游泳。故选择D项。22.C根据第三和第四段的最后一句可知Anaheim-Disneyland和WisconsinDells两地周末都很拥挤。故选择C项。23.B根据第一段“HerearefourpopulardestinationsintheUSthatwillsatisfyyourfamily”可知本文主要介绍了一些旅游目的地，由此推断其出处为报纸的旅游版块。故选择B项。B主题语境：人与自我文章体裁：记叙文语篇导读：本文讲述了作者最敬爱的老师Ms.Moore的事迹。24.C根据第二段“...whenMs.Moorereadastoryaloudandstartedtocry.Themaincharacterinthestoryremindedherofhergrandmother.”可知，Ms.Moore在朗读时因为想到了自己的祖母而伤感哭泣。故选择C项。25.B根据第三段“Itwasshethathelpedmyloveforreadinggrow.”可知Ms.Moore启发了作者对阅读的热爱。故选择B项。26.A根据全文内容可知，作者主要讲述了Ms.Moore对教学的热爱、认真负责的态度和对学生的关爱，由此判断她是一个十分负责和有爱心的人。故选择A项。27.D概括全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者对其教师Ms.Moore的一些美好回忆。故选择D项。C主题语境：人与社会文章体裁：新闻特写语篇导读：本文报道了一名中国学生参加国际演讲比赛的相关经历。28.B根据第一段“Youdon’tgetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression—thiswasthe高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） themeofthisyear’sInternationalPublicSpeakingCompetition(IPSC)”可知今年国际演讲比赛的主题为“第一印象”。故选择B项。29.D根据第三段“whatimpressedWumostwasthedifferentstylesofChineseandforeignpublicspeaking.”可知，这次比赛令吴东旭最为印象深刻的是中西公共演讲风格的差异。故选择D项。30.B根据第五段可知，在IPSC演讲比赛中没有讲台，演讲者们需要借助很多的肢体语言来进行表达。故选择B项。31.A根据第一段“Tohim,theeventwasn’tjustaboutgivingaspeechonfirstimpressions.Italsomadeastrongimpressiononhim.”可知，吴东旭对此次比赛评价很高。故选择A项。D主题语境：人与自然文章体裁：说明文语篇导读：本文介绍了科学家发现了植物会因为受到压力或伤害而发出声音的现象。32.A根据第一段“Someplantsmayalsoemitaterribletastetopreventsomeinsectsfromhurtingthem”可知，植物“emitterribletaste”的行为的目的是防止某些昆虫伤害它们，而前文又提到这是它们“communicate”的一种例子，由此推断它们会释放这种不好的味道，giveoff“散发出”。故选择A项。33.B根据第三段“plantsmakesoundsatfrequencies(频率)between40to80KHZ—outoftherangeofhumanears—butwithintherangeofsomeanimals.‘Batsmakesoundsintheserangesallthetime...’”可知，bats发出的声音频率范围与植物一致，因此它们最有可能听到植物发出的声音。故选择B项。34.C根据第四段“Oneoftheprimarybreakthroughs(突破)ofHadany’sstudyisthattheresearchershavemanagedtounderstandandclassifythesoundsthatplantsmakeforthefirsttime.”可知，目前Hadany团队的研究突破在于他们第一次理解并分类了植物发出的声音。35.A本文主要介绍了科学家Hadany的研究团队的最新研究成果——植物能够因为各种原因而发出声音。故选择A项。阅读理解第二节主题语境：人与社会文章体裁：说明文语篇导读：本文介绍了四种帮助别人的方法。36.C根据前文“Helpingothersisanimportantpartoflife”可知此处在阐述帮助他人的重要性，C项意为“它（帮助他人）会给人以目标感和幸福感”高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） ，是对前文的进一步解释，符合语境，故选择C项。37.A本题为第二段的小标题，概括本段内容可知，该段建议人们要主动询问别人需要帮助的需求，A项意为“问问别人你怎样才能帮到他们”，符合本段大意，故选择A项。38.D根据后文“Forexample,youcancallyourelderlygrandpatocheckin,bringyourfrienddinnerwhilethey’resickorjustholdtheelevatordoorforaneighbor.”可知此处举例说明可以主动帮助别人的行为，而D项意为“其实有很多可以做的小事”，是对后文的总领和概括，符合语境，故选择D项。39.E根据本段大意“做一个不带偏见的倾听者”和前文“Noteverybodyislookingforhands-onhelporasolutiontotheirproblems.”可知作者认为不是所有人都需要别人给他们提供实际的建议或者帮助，E项意为“相反，他们有时候需要的仅仅是支持他们的倾听者而已”，符合语境，故选择E项。40.G本题为最后一段第一句，根据本段小标题和后文可知，本段主要建议通过赠送一些小卡片或便条的方式等表示关心的小举动来帮助他人，G项意为“你可以仅仅通过让他们知道你在关心（他们）的方式来给予其帮助”，符合语境，故选择G项。语言知识应用第一节主题语境：人与社会文章体裁：记叙文语篇导读：本文讲述了4岁的CarterLawson与邮递员Mike的忘年交。41.A两人一起组队去送信，故选A。42.C见上题。43.D当他长大了，小Carter想当邮递员，因为Mike是他的榜样。故选D。44.D见上题。45.B对于这么小的孩子，每个人都可能说“走开，孩子”，但Mike却不厌其烦地耐心地陪Carter聊天，故选B。46.D小Carter为了能匹配Mike，甚至弄了全套邮递员服穿上。故选D。47.C母亲大笑着说道（她也觉得很有趣），故选C。48.A每个邮递员都有他期盼的一站，而小Carter就是我一天最期盼的终点站，也是我一天最美好的一部分，不仅仅因为是终点站，而且还因为他真的很可爱。49.B见上题。50.A见上题。51.C两人的友谊，也即两人的羁绊connection，故选C。52.B孩子们喜欢邮递员因为邮递员是社区里很友好的人，是每天给他们家带来东西的人，是他们认识且信任的人。高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） 53.C见上题。54.A见上题。55.B其实老年人也一样（喜欢邮递员），不过不一样的是，他们喜欢的原因是邮递员可能是他们一整天唯一一个可以和他们交流的人。语言知识应用第二节主题语境：人与自我语篇导读：如何成为班上最受欢迎的人？为你支招！56.areloved这句话少动词，又因为是“被爱戴和信任”，上下文都是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。57.from固定搭配：bedifferentfrom...。58.becoming介词后用动词的ing形式。59.who/that定语从句关系代词。60.happily修饰动词do，用副词。61.them对人们好可以起到和帮助他们一样的效果，此处用宾格。62.a此处view为可数名词单数，前面要有冠词。根据句意，是一种正面的观点，因此用不定冠词a。63.impressive不要靠追逐时尚来让人印象深刻。64.words名词的数，word是可数名词，其单数形式不能单独使用无冠词，因此用复数。65.growthyour后应该接名词。高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） 听力原文Text1M:CanIleavenow?W:Sure,Jim.Butremembertopaymoreattentiontoyourwork,oryouwon’tpassthefinalexams.Text2M:IwonderifSuzywillbehereby5o’clock.W:Herhusbandsaidshelefthomeat4:30.Sheshouldbehereat5:15.Text3W:Whatshouldwedotoday?Doyouhaveanyidea?M:Whydon’twegototheNationalExhibition?Iheardthatthere’sagoodshowgoingon.Wecanseealotofthings.Text4M:It’sbeenrainingsinceMonday,buttheweatherreportsaysthattomorrowwillbeclearandsunny.Thankgoodness,wecanatlastsaygoodbyetotherain.W:That’sreallygoodnews.YouknowIalwaysplayfootballonSaturday,andIliketoplayingoodweather.Text5M:Howdidyoulikethechemistrycourselastterm?W:Ifyouaskme,thecoursecouldhavebeenbetterorganized.M:Youareright,Freda.Inmyopinion,hehastaughtthatcoursesomanytimesthatheisboredwithitandjustdoesn’tcareanymore.Text6W:Ienjoygoingthroughasecondhandbookstore,don’tyou?It’sinterestingtoseewhatpeopleusedtoenjoyreading.Didyouseethisoldbookofchildren’sstories?M:Someofthesebooksaren’tsoold,though...See?Thismysterywaspublishedonlysixyearsago.Itcostsseventy-fivecents.Youcan’tbeatthat.W:Hey!Lookatthis!M:What?Areyougettinginterestedinnineteenthcenturypoetryallofasudden?W:No.Lookattheinscription!Someonegavethisbookasapresent,andwroteanoteontheinsideofthefrontcover.It’sdated1893.Maybeit’sworthsomething.M:Everythingonthatshelfisworthfiftycents.W:Butifthisisasignatureofsomeonewhoiswellknown,itmightbringalotmore.IhearWilliamShakespeare’ssignatureisworthaboutamilliondollars.Text7W:Goodevening,sir,madam.Atablefortwo?高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） M:No,thankyou.Butwehaveasmallproblem.Canyouhelpus?W:Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Wearelookingforahotel.Arethereanyhotelsnearhere?W:Yes,therearesomehotelsinthestreet.Thenearestoneisnexttothebank.It’squitemodern.M:Doyouthinkthere’reanyinexpensiveonesnearby?We’releavingtomorrowmorning.W:Yes.Drivewestforabouttwominutesandyouwillfindagreybuildingontherightside.It’satraditionalfamilystylehotel,verycomfortable,andthepriceisquitereasonable.M:Itsoundsnice.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.W:That’sallright.Text8W:Hi.I’mgladIranintoyou.M:Why?What’sup?W:Wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisweekend?M:I’mnotsure.IpromisedtohelpmysistermoveonSaturday.W:HowaboutSunday,then?Wecouldstartearlyinthemorning.M:Imightbeabletodothat.LetmecheckandI’llcallyouuptonight.W:Great!Bytheway,Iwon’tbehomebefore10o’clock.M:Then,howcanIreachyou?W:I’vegotanansweringmachine.Youcansimplycallandleaveamessage.Yourvoicewillberecorded.M:Ihatetalkingtoamachine.Itfeelsstrange.W:Allright.I’llgiveyouanothertelephonenumber.I’llbeatmymother’shome.Text9M:Say,Lisa,whatareyoudoing?W:WatchingaJapanesefilm.I’mgoingtospendallnextyearin Japan,andIthinkIshouldfindoutmoreaboutitsculture.M:Youmeanyouhavebeenacceptedintotheprogram?W:Isurehave.M:That’swonderful.Youmustbeexcited.W:Excitedandnervous.YouknowIhavetoworkonsomebasicconversationskills.M:HowmuchJapanesecanyouunderstand?W:Onlyalittlenow.ButI’mgoingtotakeaspeciallanguageclassnextmonth.M:IwishIwereascleverasyouareatforeignlanguages.Iwouldlovetostudyabroad.W:Thenwhydon’tyou?Theschoolhasalotofprogramsthatdon’trequirethemasteryofaforeignlanguage.Youjusthavetobethekindofpersonwhoisquicktolearnnewthingsandcangetusedtoanewenvironmentfast.高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页） M:Ithoughtallprogramsrequiredonetoknowaforeignlanguage.Thankyouforlettingmeknowthis.Text10W:Goodevening.Thisisthe9o’clocknews.Firsttheheadlines.AgasexplosioninSouthernFranceisbelievedtohavekilledmorethan40people.Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunknown．Threeaidworkerswerekilledwhentheirtruckswereattackedearlythismorning.AllthreeoftheworkerswerefromFrance.ARussianrocketliftedoffat3:37a.m..Saturdaycarryingthefirstspacetourist,CaliforniabusinessmanDennisTito,andtwoastronautsonajourneytotheinternationalspacestation.AtourbuscarryingsleepingmiddleschoolstudentsfromBostonslidoffahighway,Fridaymorning,killingatleastfourchildrenandinjuringaboutthirty.AndPrinceAndrewhasfinallyopenedthenewbridgeovertheRiverThamesatGreenwich.Nowthosestoriesinmoredetail.高中2023级英语试题第20页（共10页）