吉林省长春汽车经济开发区第三中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题

吉林省长春汽车经济开发区第三中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡，试题卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置上。3．考试结束只需上交答题卡。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂AWhetheryouaretryingtoexperiencesomeactivitiesofSanFrancisco,orsimplywantingtoexplorethecityitself,weofferavarietyofattractionsandsightseeingtourstohelpyoumakethemostofyourvacation.BigBusTourBigBusTouraimstogiveyouthemostenjoyableandmemorableexperienceofSanFrancisco.Thisuniquecitytourstopsatmostkeypointsofinterestallaroundthisspectacularcity.Learnaboutthecity’shistoryandwitnessthediverseculture,beautifulparksandmagnificentarchitectureonanopenairbus.HoponandoffatyourleisuretocreateyourowncustomizedjourneyaroundSanFrancisco.WineCountryTourWinehasalwaysbeenamarkofcivilizationatitsfinest.Localareasproducetheirownwinetosignifytheirvaluetobuyers.Winecountrytourswillgothroughregionsthatdisplaythenaturalbeautyofthecountrysideanditsresources.FatTireTourImaginetravellingeffortlesslythroughthebeautifulparksandalongthewaterfrontwhilereceivinginformativehistoricalandcurrent-dayinformationandlots-15-\nofuniqueandfascinatingstoriesfromyourguide.Ourtoursarelimitedinsizesoyoucancountonagreatandintimateexperience.FatTireToursisproudtobethefirstguidedtourusingSegwaysintheworld.AT&TparkTourIt’stheonlyballparkinAmericawherehomerunscanbe“splashhits”andwheretheeventonthefieldaddsradianceandbeautytothebreathtakingbayviews.Onyourbehind-the-scenesballparktourofsensationalAT&Tpark,thehomeoftheSanFranciscoGiants,youwillhavethechancetogotoplacesonlytheplayersandstaffgoto.21.Inwhichtourcanyouenjoythemostplacesofinterest?A.FatTireTour.B.WineCountryTour.C.BigBusTour.D.AT&TparkTour.22.WhatisspecialaboutFatTireTour?A.Thereisaguidetoaccompanyvisitors.B.Visitorscantravelonavehicle.C.Visitorscanvisitbeautifulparks.D.Thereisachancetovisitthecity’smuseums.23.WhatcanyoudoontheAT&TparkTour?A.Hithomeruns.B.Enjoyamatch.C.Travelwithplayers.D.Gotoanationalpark.BNextweekEmorywillbecelebratinganewUniversityPresident,Dr.ClaireSterk,ourfirstfemalepresidentwhohasdecidedtobeEmory’s“chiefstory-teller”!Havingspentover30yearsatEmoryresearchingandpracticingstorytellingwithher,IampleasedPresidentSterkischoosingstorytellingasherthemeasouruniversity’sleader.Myblogshavefocusedonthevalueoffamilystorytellingfordevelopingidentityinlife.Similarly,collectivestorytellingwithincommunitiesbuildsidentity.MyEmorycolleaguesandIhavebeeninvolvedintellingtheEmorystoryformanyyears,butonereallyfunplanwebeganafewyearsagowasEmoryStoryCircles.We-15-\norganizedaseriesofstorytellingeventsbuiltonideasfromNPR’SstoryCorpsandgrassrootscommunityorganizers,touseourpersonalandEmorystories,tocreatebonds.Inthesestorycirclesofabout8peopleincludingstudents,staffandcommunitymembers,eachpersontoldapersonalstoryconnectingthemtotheinstitution.Ourfirststorycirclewasco-ledbySalmanRusdie,thegreatauthor.Hetreatedusallwithstoriesabouthisexperiencesasacollegestudentstudyinghistory.Thenwebrokeintoourownstorycircles,andeachofustoldourownstoryaboutourEmoryexperience.Throughthesestories,connectionsbetweenfacultyandstudents,collegeandcommunity,weremademoretransparent.Sincethatfirststorycircle,wehaveorganizedseveralmore.Thoseparticipatinginastorycirclewithuswentonandorganizedtheirownstorycircleswhicharepowerfulwaysofconnectingeachother.Whenwelistentoothers’stories,welearnsomethingaboutthemandalsoourselves.Welearnwhatisimportantandvaluableinourlives.SocongratulateDr.ClaireSterk!Iapplaudhernewroleasthechiefstory-teller,andlookforwardtomyEmorycommunitybecomingmoreunitedthroughourmulti-voicedstories!24.WhatisEmoryaccordingtothetext?A.Thenameofauniversity.B.Thenameofafamousperson.C.Anorganizationoftellingstories.D.Aneventtoconnectpeopletogether.25.WhydoestheauthorexpectDr.ClairSterktobethe“chiefstory-teller”?A.Sheisthefirstfemalepresident.B.ShewillmakeEmorymorefamous.C.Shehasresearchedtellingstoriesforyears.D.ShewillchoosetellingEmorystoriesasthetheme.26.Whatwastheresultofthefirststorycircle?A.Thebirthofabetterorganization.B.People’sstrongerconnection.-15-\nC.People’sbetterunderstandingofhistory.D.Morecompetitionbetweencommunities.27.WhatdoweknowaboutEmorystorycircles?A.Itsoriginalcreativeideaswerecopiedfromothers.B.Itmakessomecommunitiesmoretransparent.C.Eightstaffandcommunitymembershavejoinedit.D.Studentscanhelpothersstudybetterthroughit.CMartinLewisexplainedyoumightbeowedtensofthousands,aslongasyouclaim(索赔)beforeAugust2022.HerevealedonGoodMorningBritainthatanewmethodofPaymentProtectionInsurance(PPI)reclaimingknownasthePlevinrulingmeantmanymorepeoplecouldreceivecompensationthaneverbefore.Hesaid,“Newsthisweekreportedthatbankscouldhavetopayout£18billionmoreinPPI,afterajudgeinManchesterCountyCourtruledthatacoupleMr.andMrs.Doranshouldreceiveallofthe76percentcommission(提成)theypaidontheirPPIpolicyratherthanjusttheamountover50percentplusinterest.”ThisisallaboutthenewesttypeofPPIreclaimingcalledthePlevin.Ifthelenderdidn’ttellyouthecommissionitwasreceivingforsellingPPI,thentheregulatorhassaidifthecommissionwasover50%,youshouldgetbacktheamountabovethat(thetypicalamountwas66%somanyareowedjustforthisalone).However,hewarnedyouneedtoactfasttoputinaclaim,withtheperiodtodosoendinginsummernextyear.“We’renowonlyalittlebitmorethanayearawayfromthedeadlineforPPIreclaiming—thelasttimetoputaclaiminisAugust2022.”Hesaid,“Soanyonewhohashadaloan,creditorstorecard,catalogueaccount,overdraftorcarfinanceevershouldcheckifyouweresoldtheextrainsurance,andifyouwere,youshouldlooktoreclaimit.Youdon’tneedtopayanyonetodoitbecausethere’sfreehelponline.YoucanuseMartin’sfreePPIreclaimingtoolandtheregulatorhasahelplineon08001018800ifyou’restruggling.”28.WhyisthecoupleMr.andMrs.Doranmentionedinparagraph2?-15-\nA.TostresstheregulatorisrightB.ToexplainwhatPPIisabout.C.TogiveasuccessfulcaseofthePlevin.D.Tointroduceanewtopicforthediscussion.29.WhatisthekeyforacustomertomakeaPPIclaimaccordingtoMartinLewis?A.Gettingintouchwithhim.B.Gettingfreehelponline.C.Lendingmoney.D.Actingfast.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MartinLewiscanmakeafortunebeforeAugust2022.B.ThePPIwillbeputintoeffectbeforeAugust2022.C.Compensationismucheasiertogetthaneverbefore.D.ThePlevinrulingisnotfamiliartomanypeople.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AddasmallamountintoyoursavingaccountB.Avoidlosing55%ofyourpensionC.HowtosaveonPPIpolicyD.HowtomakeaPPIruleDWeathercouldpowerthenextgenerationofsmartwindows.Researchershavecreatedglassbyharvestingenergyfromwindandprecipitation(降水).Theapproachoffersanalternativetoothersmartwindowspoweredbybatteries,solarpanels,andevenstandardpoweroutlets.“Thecreationrepresentsanewkindofrenewableenergysource,”saysLimingDai,ananomaterialengineeratCaseWesternReserveUniversityinCleveland,Ohio,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch.Smartglass,whichchangesitscharacteristicstoblockoutlightorheat,hasbeenaroundfordecades.Commonexamplesincludeglarefightingrearview(后视)carmirrorsandwindowsthatchangecolorforenergysavingsandprivacy.Butmanyareexpensive,andpeoplearestilllookingforeco-friendlywaystopowerthewindows.-15-\nBatteriesandplug-inoutletsaren’tapparently“green”,andbuilt-insolarpanelscancloudorhidepartsoftheglass.Inexperiments,theglassproducedupto130milliwattspersquaremeter,enoughtopowerapacemakerorasmartphonewhileit’sasleep,theteamreportedonlinelastmonthinACSNano.Thisoutputmightsuitmanyapplications,suchasbeingapowersourceforhomeorofficeelectronics,saysco-developerandscientistZhongWangoftheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta.Sincetheirfirstprojectin2022,alight-upsidewalkpoweredbyfootsteps,heandhiscolleagueshaveminiaturizedtheirgeneratorstocreateeverythingfromself-cleaningkeyboardstosensorsforsecuritysystems.ButWangandcolleaguesstillhavemoreworktodobeforethissmartglassisreadyforcommercialization.Now,theglasshasnowaytostoretheenergyitcreates.Tosolvethisproblem,Daisays,transparentsupercapacitors(超级电容器)couldbeplacedintotheglasswithoutdecreasingvisibility.Fornow,theteamwantstoimprovetheenergyefficiencyoftheirnanogenerators(主发电机).Thesetinypowerplantscanconvertabout60%ofthemechanicalenergythattheyencounterintoelectricity.“Theoutputpowerisaconstantgoal,”Wangsays.“Freeenergysurroundsus,andanythingcanhappenifyoutakecontrolofit.”32.Whatisuniqueaboutthesmartglass?A.Itcanprotectprivacy.B.Itismoreexpensive.C.Itispoweredbyweather.D.Itcanblockoutlightandheat.33.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.TheresearchhistoryofZhongWang.B.TheexperimentalprocessofZhongWang.C.TheresearchtheoryofZhongWang’steam.D.TheexperimentalfindingsofZhongWang’steam.34.Whatisthedrawbackofthesmartglass?A.Itcannotkeepitsproducedelectricity.B.Itcannotsuitthesupercapacitors.C.Itcannotpowerasmartphone.-15-\nD.Itcannotchangeitscoloraccordingtoweather.35.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“convert”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Consume.B.Transform.C.Waste.D.Reserve.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将答案写在题后表格里，在试卷上作答无效。Areyouahighlyemotionallyintelligentperson?Asweallknow,emotionalintelligence(EI)hasbeenanimportantfactorinoursuccessandhappiness,notonlyatwork,butinourrelationshipsandallareasofourlives.Sowhatsetsemotionallyintelligentpeopleapart?36Theyfocusonthepositive.Whilenotignoringthebadnews,emotionallyintelligentpeopledonotspendalotoftimeandenergyfocusingonproblems.37.Thesepeoplefocusonwhattheyareabletodoandwhatiswithintheircontrol.Theysurroundthemselveswithpositivepeople.PeoplewithalotofEIdon’tspendalotoftimelisteningtocomplainers.Theyareawarethatthosepeoplearenothelpfultothem.38Youcanspotthesefolksastheytendtosmileandlaughagreatdealandattractotherpositivepeople.Theirwarmth,openness,andcaringattitudeletotherslookuponthemasmoretrustworthy.Theylookforwaystomakelifemorefun,happy,andinteresting.Whetheritisintheirworkplace,athome,orwithfriends,highEIpeopleknowwhatmakesthemhappyandlookforopportunitiestoexpandtheirenjoyment.39Therefore,theydowhatevertheycantobrightensomeoneelse’sday.40PeoplewithhighEIaresobusythinkingofpossibilitiesinthefuturethattheydon’tspendalotoftimeworryingaboutthingsthatdidn’tworkoutinthepast.Theylearnlessonsfromtheirpastfailuresandapplythemtotheiractionsinthefuture.A.Theyarewillingtoletgoofthepast.B.Peopleknowhowtheycanusetheirenergywisely.C.HerearefourhabitsthatpeoplewithEIhave.D.Theyreceivepleasureandsatisfactionfromseeingothershappy.-15-\nA.Sotheyalwaysspendtimewithpeoplethatlookatthebrightsideoflife.B.Instead,theyusetheincidenttocreateawarenessofhownottoletithappenagain.C.Rather,theylookatwhatispositiveinasituationandlookforsolutionstoaproblem!第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheveryyoungageofsix,mylifewasthrownintoadownwardspiral(旋涡)ofconstantpain,surgeries,sadnessanddepression.Iwasinacar41onmywayhome,beinghitbyatruck.Myleftleggot42betweenthewheels.Iwasleftwithanexposedbone,lotsofpainandthe43memoriesofthosefewmoments,whichwereforever44inmymind.AtfirstIspentoneyearandhalfinthe45.Ihaddressingseveryday,surgerieseveryFridayand46nightsanddays.I’msuremostofyoudon’tknowthisbecauseI’veprobablynever47thiswithanyone.PeoplehavequestionedsomanytimesandIeventuallygot48;Ijustworeclothesthatcould49myleg.Icouldn’tdothisinschoolbecausewehada50andofcourseIwasbullied(欺负)bysomeandcallednames,51inprimaryschool.Scarsshouldn’tdefineaperson.Myscarsaremyproofofmy52.ManyyearslaterIhavechanged—Ibegantoloveandacceptmyself.I53whatIwantandIamhappywithmyself.Ihavealwaysrisenabovemycircumstancesandmy54hasneverstoppedmefrompursuingmydreams.Itmayhave55medownbutitnevertookmy56away.Youdon’tknowwhatI’ve57butIhavebeenandcontinuetobe58forbeingmyself,sowhenyouseeme59,don’tbequicktojudge.JustbegladformebecauseI’mdefinitely60.IammorethanmylegandIammorethanwhatpeoplechoosetosee.-15-\n41.A.exhibitionB.accidentC.tripD.company42.A.operatedB.examinedC.trappedD.lost43.A.absurdB.terrifyingC.constantD.brief44.A.plantedB.forgottenC.destroyedD.changed45.A.waitingroomB.hospitalC.schoolD.bedroom46.A.strangeB.coldC.lonelyD.painful47.A.experiencedB.enjoyedC.tastedD.shared48.A.fedupB.wornoutC.cheeredupD.knockedout49.A.protectB.coverC.decorateD.warm50.A.lessonB.classC.uniformD.teacher51.A.personallyB.formallyC.especiallyD.luckily52.A.knowledgeB.strengthC.shortcomingD.illness53.A.drinkB.watchC.wearD.buy54.A.handB.eyeC.mouthD.legA.wroteB.pushedC.slowedD.cut-15-\n55.56.A.lifeB.hopeC.healthD.money57.A.gonethroughB.talkedaboutC.caredforD.handedin58.A.cheatedB.followedC.questionedD.loved59.A.smileB.sleepC.dieD.drive60.A.sorryB.disappointedC.proudD.happy第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Idecided61(take)amealtoanelderlyladyonmywayhomeafterwork.While62(sit)withher,Iaccidentallylearntitwasherbirthday.Iwishedher63happybirthdayandaskedwhatshehadgottenforherbirthday.Shetoldmehowhappyshewasbecauseshehadreceivedthe64(good)birthdaypresentshecouldeverget,ahotmeal.65itwasimpolite,Iaskedherhowoldshewas.Shetoldmeshewas“83yearsyoung”.Ireachedinmypocketandpulledoutallthemoney66Ihadmadeinmylittlerestaurantthatdayandaskedhertohelpmecountit.Itwas67(complete)unexpectedforherbutshegotarealkickoutofcountingthemoney.Shesaidshehadnotseenthatmuchmoney68averylongtime.Soonsheyelledout,“$143.87!”Iaskedhertocountout$83andthatwasherbirthdaygift,onedollarforayear.Shewassoexcitedthatitbrought69(tear)tohereyes.Shetoldmeit70(be)thefirsttimethatsomeonehadgivenhergiftslikethat.Asforme,that-15-\nwasmybeststopon“thewayhometrip”ever.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdaywasMonday.MyfriendLiHuawenttoschoolwithouthishomeworkfinishing.Heplayedonlinegamesallovertheweekend.Itwastoolatewhenhefoundedhehadhomeworktodo.Toavoidpunished,hetoldhisteacherthatadogeatshishomework.Obviously,itwasjustanexcusehemadetocoverthefactwhichhehadn’tdonehishomework.Theteachercertainlyknewaboutthatandmadethemstayafterschool.Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcusewhenwedosomethingwrongly.Infact,wearereallymakingproblemsworseinsteadof.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Richardson是个医学专业的学生。最近，他来信提到想了解中医，请你就此用英语给他回一封信，内容包括：1.中医的悠久历史；2.简介中医的诊断方法；3.名医举例。参考词汇：诊断diagnosis,中医traditionalChinesemedicalscience望闻问切looking,listening,questioningandfeelingthepulse注意：1.词数100左右；-15-\n1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语听力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonSundays?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Dosomereading.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhenwillProfessorDavidsontalkwiththewoman?A.Afterhisclass.B.ThenextdayC.Beforeofficehours.4.Wherewillthemansitintherestaurant?A.Nearthedoor.B.Inthecorner.C.Nearthewindow.5.Whywillthewomangototheparktoday?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Toplayvolleyball.C.Towalkwithherfriends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?-15-\nA.HewantstowatchTV.B.Hehasapaininhisknee.C.Heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.PlaywithHelen.C.TakeHarrytohospital.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthemanpossiblylosehisbag?A.Ontheflight.B.Attheairport.C.Inthehotel.9.Whatcoloristhebasketballtoy?A.Black.B.Brown.C.Blue.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghasthemanbeeninthehospital?A.For2years.B.For6years.C.For7years.11.WhatwillthemanserveasinNigeria?A.Anorganizer.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themangothisnewjobthismorning.B.Thewomanisagainsttheman’sdecision.C.ThemanwantstomarryRosie.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.VisitKingston.C.Seeacarshow.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Stayathome.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TopickupDaniel.C.TobuysomeDVDs.-15-\n16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatmustyoudofortheEnglishcourse?A.Takeatest.B.Finishthepreviouslevel.C.Studyaspecificculture.18.Whyishistoryopenatalllevels?A.Studentshavedifferentlevels.B.Differentteachersteachcourses.C.Culturesandtimeperiodsvary.19.Whatisincludedintheoptionalcourses?A.History.B.Science.C.English.20.Whatwillthespeakerdoforthestudents?A.Helpthemarrangetheircourses.B.Helpthemsignupforacourse.C.Helpthemfindroominacourse.-15-\n答案1-5CABCB6-10ABBBB7-15CACAB16-20BACBA21-23CAB,24-27ADBA,28-31CDDC,32-35CDAB36-40CGEDA41-60BCBABDDABCCBCDCBADAD61.totake62.sitting63.a64.best65.Although/though66.that67.completely68.for69.tears70.was71.finishing-finished72.over-through或者去掉all73.founded-found74.punished前加being75.eats-ate76.which-that77.them-him78.excuse-excuses79.wrongly-wrong80.去掉instead后的ofOnepossibleversion:DearRichardson,I’mgladtohearthatyouhaveinterestintraditionalChinesemedicalscience.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Asisknown,traditionalChinesemedicalsciencehasalonghistory.Itsoriginationcantracebacktotheprimitivesociety.Inaddition,itoffersfourwaysofdiagnosis,includinglooking,listening,questioningandfeelingthepulse.First,lookingmeansobservingsymptomsofpatients.Listeningandquestioningaresimilartowesternmedicine.Feelingthepulsemeansusinghandstocheckthepulsetoknowpatients’condition.Physicians,suchasHuaTuoandLiShizhenarefamousinChina.Theysavedmanypeople’slivesandmadegreatcontributionstotraditionalChinesemedicalscience.Yours,LiHua-15-