福建诗山县第二中学高一英语上学期期中试题

东山二中2022届高一年上期中考英语试题（一卷）第一部分听力（共两节,每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidn’tthemanrecognizethewoman?A.Shehaslonghairnow.B.Shelostsomeweight.C.Sheiswearingalotofmake-up(化妆品).2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tryingtogotosleep.B.LearninghowtosingC.Writingapaper.3.Whichdepartment(部门)didthemanusetoworkin?A.TheFinance(财政)department.B.TheMarketingdepartment.C.TheSales(销售)department.4.Whatwillthemandoaftergraduation?A.StudyabroadB.GetajobC.Stayathome5.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.BybusB.BysubwayC.Onfoot第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheremighttheboysbe?A.OnthelakeB.InthehotelC.Inthekitchen7.Whatisthewoman’swish?A.Tocooksomefish-15-B.TogooutwiththeboysC.Tohaveaholidaynextyear8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.ClassmatesC.Husbandandwife听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onthebeach(沙滩)B.AtschoolC.Ataparty10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.EatlunchB.GosurfingC.Gotoclass听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howoftendoesthemanusuallyvisithisaunt?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Everyotherday12.Wheredoeshisauntlive?A.FarawayfromtheshopsB.NeartheshoppingcenterC.Inthecountryside13.Whatdoesthemandoforhisaunt?A.GoonwalkswithherB.TakehertothehospitalC.Chatwithher.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodoatlast?A.GotoPakistanB.BakesomecookiesC.Haveafashionshow(时装展览)15.Whydotheywanttodothat?A.TohelpthepoorB.ToraisemoneyC.Tobecomefamous16.Whomightthespeakersaskforhelp?A.SomelocalshopsB.TheirschoolC.Thegovernment-15-听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofannouncement(宣告)isthis？A.AtrainingvideoB.AnadvertisementC.Alivespeech18.Whatisthemostimportantaccordingtothespeaker?A.ThecustomerB.LookingyourbestC.Teamspirit19.Whatisthecorrecttemperatureforaproperlycookedhamburger?A.80degreesB.150degreesC.180degrees20.Whoisthisspeakerstalkingto?A.CustomerstoMcDonald’sB.Newstaff(员工)inMcDonald’sC.VisitorstoMcDonald’s第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A   Scientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts,whichgetverylittlerain,intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime．   Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts．Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearthagainstthescientists’wish．   Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts．Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere．Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces．Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier．Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway．Whenabitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily．21．Deserts____________．-15-A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthemB.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelongC.arebecomingsmallerandsmallerD.getverylittlerain22．Moreandmoreland is becoming desert  because____________．A.plantscan’tgrowthereB.thereisnotenoughrainC.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodoD.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts23．Small green plants are very important to dry placesbecause________A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilawayC.theyholdwater D.Alloftheabove．24．Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat_____________． A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedesertsC.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedesertsD.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthemB   Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductor(售票员)hurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk."Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,"saidamiddle-agedman."Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger."That'sright,"anotherladysaid,"Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor."Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid-15-,"Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised..."Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted(打断谈话),"Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."25.Thepassengerswere________toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechild.A.excitedB.pleased　　　C.interestedD.surprised26.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodserviceC.criticize（批评）theconductorforhisrudebehaviorD.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor27.Whatwasthegentleman?A.Ateacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Notknownfromthestory.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.28.Theword"he"inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild　　　　　　　　　　　　　　C　　TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursofSeptember2,1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.　　ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker（面包师）inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthrough-15-awindowintotheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.　　Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.　　SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,writeraboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”　　ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepath（路径）ofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.　　Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone．Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongwhichwasthenewStPaul’s　　Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.29．Theunderlinedwordfamilyinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans____.　A.house　　B.children　　C.wifeandhusband　　D.wifeandchildren30．Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat　　.　A．manypeoplelosttheirlives　B．thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefire　C．manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed　D．theKing’sbakerywasburneddown31．Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?　A．BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.　B．BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.　C．Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.　D．Togivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefire.32．Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?-15-　A．TheKingandhissoldierscametohelp.　B．Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.　C．Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.　D．Housesstandinginthepathofthefireweredestroyed.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　D　　Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevised(修改过的)scheduleofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordinning-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedining-hall．Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingarranged(安排),willbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentclub.　　Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday．Thedining-roomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends．Thelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweek,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays．Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.　　Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercard．Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper.33．Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto　　.　A．tellstudentsofimportantschedulechanges　B．tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservices　C．showtheexcellentservicesforstudents　D．askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards34．Timesforfilmsandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause　　.A．theyarenottobeannounced　　　　　B．theyarehardtoarrange　C．thefulllistisnotready　　　　　　　D．thefulllististoolong35．Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?　A．8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00　　　　　　　B．8:30,9:30,10:30,11:30　C．8:30,9:00,9:30,10:00　　　　　　　　D．8:00,9:30,11:00,12:30-15-第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehavior(行为)thatwegainfrompastexperiences.36Thatisarisk（冒险）.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibility（责任）tofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictims（受害人）ofbetrayal（背叛）.Whetherwe’vebeen,liedto,misled,orcheated,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.37It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.38Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.39Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance（情况；处境）.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated（侵犯）.Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituation（情况）fromthishopelessangle（角度）,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.-15-B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis41time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome42ofanimals.Foralongtime,Billhadwantedtogowithhisfatherononeofhis43.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhim44hewasfifteen.HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich45tohisuncleintheafternoon.They46thenightthere,sothattheycould47outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarm48thenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember49hewas.Heturnedover__50__andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe51thathewasatthe52andthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot53quickly.Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe54,whereUncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It55good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalk56,becausetheydidn’twant-15-to__57__uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle(热水瓶)58hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches59AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera60andstartedout.41.A.busy　　B.spare　　C.enough　D.limited42.A.foods　　B.drawings　　C.paintings　D.pictures43.A.trips　　B.buses　　C.animals　　D.mountains44.A.after　　B.when　　C.until　　D.unless45.A.led　　B.stuck　　C.got　D.belonged46.A.cost　　B.spent　　C.slept　D.took47.A.start　　B.begin　　C.walk　D.step48.A.telephone　　B.machine　　C.computerD.clock49.A.where　　B.how　　C.who　D.what50A.quickly　　B.sleepily　　C.quietly　D.suddenly51.A.imagined　　B.pronounced　C.forgot　D.remembered52.A.mountain　　B.town　　C.farm　D.station53.A.dressed　　B.ordered　　C.eaten　D.prepared54A.bathroom　　B.kitchen　C.studyD.bedroom55A.seemed　　B.feltC.tastedD.smelled56.A.many　　B.soundly　C.muchD.highly57A.wake　　B.go　C.putD.come58.A.of　　B.with　C.inD.by59.A.that　　B.what　C.afterD.before60.A.cover　　B.supply　C.operatorD.equipment（设备）班级：座号：姓名：考号：__________________密封装订线东山二中2022届高一年上期中考英语试题（二卷）一卷成绩：__________二卷成绩：_____________总分：_______________第三部分英语知识运用第二节:用单词或短语的正确形式填空(每空1分,但不限1词,满分25分)61.After__________________thecollege,Iworkedintheschool.(毕业于)-15-62.Iwas________________tobecomeafamouswriter.(决心)63.What’syour_____________________thisidea?(对……的态度)64.Hewon’t__________________totheenemies.(向……屈服)65.Millerisa______________manandIthinkyoucanrelyonhim.(rely)66.Hismotherwas_____________tohearthenews.(震惊)67.They___________________intheburningbuildingyesterday.(被困)68.Thesufferingofthepeoplewas______________.(极度的)69.___________fromhislook,hedoesn’tthinkmuchoftheplan.(判断)70.Ican’t____________howgratefulIamtoyou.(表达)71.Areyouf_______ofthepresentgivenbyyourmother?(喜欢)72.Doyoup____________thiscomputertothatone.(更喜欢)73.__________(dress)inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeanurse.74.Ican’timaginehis_________(accept)thedecisionwithoutanysuggestion.75.The____________(injure)weresenttohospitalandthedeadwereburied.76.Thethiefspokeina____________voiceandtheboywasvery__________(frighten)77.Theymadeuptheir_________tohelpthepoorwoman.(mind)78.Mary________________(leave)forGuangzhoubyplanetomorrow.79.She__________________(stay)inGuangzhouforaweek.80.Somefriends__________________(come)toherbirthdayparty.第四部分：书面表达：（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句改错（每题1分，共计10分）增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；81.Themanwhichisshakinghandswithmyfatherismyuncle.-15-82.Adictionaryisabookwhogivesthemeaningsofwords.83.Nobodywantsthehousewhichroofhasfallenin.84.ThedayswhenIspenttogetherwithherarereallyunforgettable.85.Idon’tknowthegirlwithwhoourteacheristalking.86.Ihavemanyfriends,someofthemarebusinessmen.87.IhavereadallthebookswhichIborrowedfromthelibrary.88.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.89.Everythingwhichwesawwasveryinteresting.90.Whoisthemanwhohaswhitehairs?第二节；写作（本题满分25分）假如你叫李明，你的一位美国笔友Peter要来厦门旅游，他想先请你向他简单地介绍一下厦门的大致情况。现在，请你给他发一封电子邮件.件必须包括如下内容：1.厦门位于福建东南方向,是福建省第四大岛屿，是中国最干净的城市，有“海上花园”之称。-15-2.厦门始建于1394年，宋朝初期，历史悠久。20世纪80年代初又被宣布为经济特区。3.厦门气候宜人，冬暖夏凉，特色小吃众多4.著名的鼓浪屿岛、动物园、环岛路和南普陀寺等每年吸引着众多国内外游客注意：1.可适当增加细节，使文章连贯2.词数120左右3.文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数4.文字内容书写不得超出框外参考词汇：1.宋朝：Songdynasty2.宣布：declare3.经济特区：SpecialEconomicZone4.鼓浪屿：Gulangisland5.环岛路HuandaoRoad6.南普陀寺SouthPutuoTempleDearPeter,I’mverygladtohearthatyouwillcometoXiamenforavisit.-15-Yourfriend,LiMing注意：字母靠横线工整书写，且文字内容书写不得超出框外。-15-东山二中2022届高一年上期中考英语试题听力：1-5:CCCBA6-10:ABCAB11-15:ABCCB16-20:AAACB阅读：21-24:DCDA25-28:DBCB29-32:BCDD33-35:ACB36-40BEACG完形:41-45:BDACD46-50BADAB51-55DCABD56-60CABAD完成句子：61.graduatingfrom62.determined63.attitudeto/towards64.givein65.reliable66.shocked67.weretrapped68.extreme69.Judging70.express71.fond72.prefer73.Dressed74.accepting75.injured76.frighteningfrightened77.minds78.isleaving79.isstaying80.arecoming参考译文：DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoXiamenforavisit.Asyouknow,Xiamenisabeautifulcity,whichislocatedinSoutheastofFujianprovince.ItisconsideredasthecleanestcityinChina.Therefore,peoplecallXiamen"thegardenonthesea".ItisthefourthlargestcityinChina.Xiamenhasalonghistory.Itwasfirstfoundedin1394atthebeginningoftheSongdynastyandwasdeclaredoneofChina’sfirstSpecialEconomicZonesintheearly1980’s.Xiamenhasapleasantclimate,whichiswarminwinter,coolinsummer.InXiamenyoualsocaneatalotofspecialdeliciousfood.What’smore,thefamousGulangisland,aswellasSouthPutuoTempleandzooattractmanyvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeduringyourstayinXiamen.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yourfriend,LiMing-15-