福建诗山县2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

福建省东山县2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷。第I卷：1至8页；第II卷：9至11页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenisthefirsttraintoLondontomorrowmorning？A.At5:00.B.At5:15.C.At6:00.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.InaclassroomC.Inatravelagency.3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotoaparty.B.Writeareport.C.Doherhousework.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewouldn’tliketowalkthedog.B.Hewillbebusywithhiswork.C.Heistiredofthedog.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Anactor.C.Anexplorer.第二节（共15小题；每题5分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。-17-\n6.Howmanybathroomsarethereinthewoman’snewhouse?A.FourB.ThreeC.Two7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewhouse?A.Eachfloorhasasmallkitchen.B.Therearemanywoodenchairs.C.Thereislittlefurnitureinthehouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whocouldthewomanprobablybe?A.Apassenger.B.Anairhostess.C.Apilot.9.Howwillthewomandealwiththecomputer?A.Shewilluseit.B.Shewillrepairit.C.Shewilltakeitaway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehasquarreledwithhisfriend.B.Hehasnotgotane-mailfromhisfriend.C.Hehaslostalonge-mailtohisfriend.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hehadabadexperienceofonlineshopping.B.Helosthisgirlfriend’sring.C.Helost200dollars.12.WhatdidthesellersuggestJackdo?A.Callthepolice.B.Phonethepostoffice.C.Explaintohisgirlfriend.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacinema.B.Atatheatre.C.Ataschool.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutpeopleinthePoetryClub?A.Theyreadallthetime.-17-\nB.Theyoftenholdparties.C.Theyknownothingaboutpoetry.15.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Guitar.B.Movies.C.Books.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whathobbiestheyhave.B.Whatmovietheywillwatch.C.Whichclubtheyshouldjoin.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerstakeajourneylastyear?A.Insouth-westAfrica.B.Insouth-eastAfrica.C.Insouth-westAsia.18.Whatdidthespeakerhavetocarryduringhisjourney?A.Enoughfood.B.Plentyofwater.C.Alotofclothes.19.Howmanyhoursdidthespeakerwalkeveryday?A.Five.B.Three.C.Two.20.Wheredidthespeakerstayforthehottestpartoftheday?A.Undersomerocks.B.Undersometrees.C.Underaspaceblanket.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。AAJapanesewenttoasmallAustraliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanAustralianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheJapanesesuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.Hethoughtthat-17-\nitmustbetheAustralianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthewatch.SoontheJapanesecaughtupwiththeAustralian.Neitherofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheJapanesefrightenedtheAustralianwithhisfist(拳头)andpointedattheAustralian’swatch.IntheendtheAustraliangaveuphiswatchtotheJapanese.  Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theJapanesetoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowherealizedthatbymistakehehadrobbedthewatchanditwastheAustralian’s.  21.TheJapanesewenttoasmallAustraliantown_______.  A.alone     B.withhisfriendC.withhiswife    D.withanAustralian22.Suddenlyhefoundhis_______wasgone.  A.watch    B.money    C.book        D.ring23.TheJapanesedecidedtofollowtheAustralianbecause________.A.TheJapanesewantedtobeattheAustralianB.TheAustralianwantedtobeattheJapaneseC.TheAustralianbelievedtheJapanesehadstolenthewatchD.TheJapanesethoughttheAustralianhadstolenthewatch24.TheAustraliangaveuphiswatchtohimatlastbecause________.A.hehadstolenthewatchfromtheJapaneseB.hewasafraidoftheJapaneseC.hehadpickedupthewatchonhiswayfromworkD.heunderstoodwhattheJapanesewanted25.Whowasrobbedofthewatchonearth?A.TheAustralianwas.  B.TheJapanesewas.C.Bothofthemwas.    D.Neitherofthemwas.B-17-\nMr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe?”Mr.Harrisasked.“Don’tinvitetoomany.”Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationwhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Thatisn’tverynice,isit?”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨).”Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim.“Thatwasasurprise,wasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?”“Idid,”MrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.26.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople’shouses.27.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?-17-\nA.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople’spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.28.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutfourteenhours.C. Fromthemorningtillnight. D.Tillmidnight29.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.C.Abouttwelveo’clock.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.30.WhydidMr.Harristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoise?A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.B.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltired.C.Becausehehatedthenoise.D.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.CIfyou’dliketogosight-seeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaTheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystem(生态系统).Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeen-17-\ngivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcenterfortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(环礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生态)hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.TheOldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger”thefollowingyear.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.31.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaB.OneofthefewatollsintheworldC.SeveralWorldHeritageSitesD.Khamiwasamajorcenterfortrade32.WhatcanweknowaboutTheJiuzhaigouValley?A．Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meter-highmountain.B．Ithasdifferentforestecosystem.C．MostofChina’sendangeredplantscanbefoundhere.D．Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.33.ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity______.A．hadaveryshorthistoryB．wasruinedinthemid-16thcenturyC．wasonceGreatZimbabwe’slargestcity-17-\nD．onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter34.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatHendersonIsland_____.A．isn’tsuitableforhumanstoliveonB．hasbeenopentovisitorsforyearsC．ismadeupofafewlargeatollsD．hasn’tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities35.Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit_____.A．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148B．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365C．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选择中有两项为多余项。HowtoOvercometheSenseofFailureInthemodernsociety,failurecanbemadetofeelliketheworstthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtoaperson.Thefactisthatfailureiscommon.Inthisarticle,you’lllearnalittleabouthowtoovercomefailurethroughhavingtherightattitude.Expectmistakes. 36 Toexpectlifetobealwayssmooth(顺利)isnotpractical.Failurehelpstocreatebalanceinyourlifeandpresentsanopportunityforpersonalgrowth.Acceptthefactthatthingswon’talwaysgoyourway.Learntolovefindingoutthatyou’rewrongaboutsomething.That’snotfailure;it’sthepathtofindingtherightway.37 Whateveryou’refeelingabouta failure,keepcool.Lookatitthisway---itwon’tmakeanydifferencetotheresultitselfwhetheryoublowyourtoporstaycalm,butitwilltakealotlessenergyifyouchoosethelatterresponse.Ifyou’rereallyangry,channeltheseemotionstomotivateyourselftostartagain.-17-\n38It’snotgoodtobottleupfeelings,butyoucan’ttakeoutyourangeronthosearoundyoufornogoodreason.Goforarunoraswimtogiveyourselfspacetothink.Justdosomethingtodistract(使分散注意力)yourselffromthestrongfeelingsuntilyoucalmdown.39Notonlywillyourfailuresoonbeyesterday’snews,butifyouthinkotherpeoplearejudgingyou,itwon’tbelongbeforethey’rebusyworryingabouttheirownfailures.Afterall,everyoneisgoingtofailnowandthen.Sodoesitreallymatterwhatothersthink?Stopworrying,startlaughing.Thesunwillcomeupagaintomorrow.Thingsmightbeterribleforalittlewhilebuthowwillworryinghelp?Thinkbacktoatimewhenyouworriedalot. 40 Mostlikelynot,apartfromgivingyoumorewrinkles(皱纹)andgrayhair.Thegreatestthingyoucandoforyourselfduringfailureistousehumor.A. A.Focusontryingagain.B. B.Remaincalm.C. C.Don’ttakeyourangeroutonothers.D. D.Diditmakeanydifference？E. E.Forgetabouthowotherpeopleviewyou.F. F.Life’shardknocksareascommonaslife’ssuccesses.G. G.Itisagoodthingtosetouttodosomethingthatyouknowwillfail.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。    Earthquakesare   41 ;thousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostaretooweaktofeel.Duringa   42   earthquake,thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thenthe-17-\nearth shakes  terribly;manyhouses   43  down.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgo   44  lines;agreatmanyfactoriesare   45;thousandsofdeathsarecaused,andmanymorelosehomes...  46 thegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake 47  ,otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften   48.Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore  49 arecaused.    Itiswellknownofthe  50ofpossibleearthquake,andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2,000yearsago,  51 ,aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng  52  theverymachine53couldfindoutfromwhich  54  theseismic(地震的)waveshadcome,andthismachineisstill  55  byscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesand  56  theyhappen,butwestillcannot  57  exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen,andcannot 58  itfromhappening.Soearthquakesareamongthe  59  disastersintheworld.    Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.  60,scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesfromdestroyingwholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.41.A.common        42.A.real                    43.A.get          44.A.off             45.A.burst        B.unusual   B.weak        B.put       B.on         B.hurt       C.strange       C.big               C.set           C.into         D.familiar     D.small           D.fall         D.behind       D.buried       D.Becauseof  D.itself       D.enter        D.results        D.shock     D.aswell     -17-\n46.A.Except       47.A.lonely       48.A.follow        49.A.quakes        50.A.information      51.A.asaresult   52.A.invented     53.A.  where   54.A.country  55.A.improved   56.A.where          57.A.speak          58.A.make             59.A.worst         60.A.However        B.Besides   B.later      B.copy       B.deaths     B.questions  B.infact    B.discovered       B.whichB.directions B.repaired   B.when       B.tell       B.prepare    B.best       B.But         C.destroyed     C.Insteadof    C.themselves    C.come         C.difficulties C.dangers      C.forexample     C.found        C.as         C.waysC.protected     C.what          C.talk        D.operated                    D.thatD.city D.used         D.why          D.point         D.let         D.fast         D.So         -17-\n  C.stop        C.most          C.And          高一年班座号姓名东山二中2022~2022高一（上）期中考试卷第一卷(90分)第二卷(60分)总分(150分)（第二卷试题的答案填写在答题卷上;注意字迹工整、卷面清洁。否则酌情扣分！）第Ⅱ卷答题卷（非选择题共60分）第四部分：笔试部分（共四节，满分60分）第一节：单句语法填空，每空填写一词（15分）1.Finally,thethiefhandedovereverythinghehadstolentothepolice.2.Thebigearthquakedestroyedthecity(entire).3. The magazine which Betty paid one dollar was very good. 4.Ifoundhimanhonestand(rely)man.5.isknowntoall,Englishisnotverydifficulttolearn.6.Ateachershouldnotshow(prefer)foranyoneofhisstudents.7.Hesawahousewindowswereallbroken.-17-\n8.Wesendour(congratulate)toherwhenshepassedtheexam.9.Weshouldreadsuchbookswillmakeusbetterandwiser.10.Themanwastoo(frighten)tostandup.11.Afterhearinghiswords,thepoorgirlbursttearsandrushedfromtheroom.12.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseweretrappedandtoburythedead.13.Inthetrafficaccident,hewasseriously(injure).14. Wasitin2022hewasstillatmiddleschool he becameanexpertatcomputer. 第二节：短文语法填空（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（答案请写在短文下面的划线上）。Inthepast,blackpeopleinSouthAfrica___1___(live)amiserable（悲惨的）life.Theycouldnotvoteorchoosetheir___2___(leader).Theycouldnotgetthejobstheywanted.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtolive___3___(decide)bywhitepeople.Theylivedinthe____4____(poor)areasinthecountryandcouldnotgetjobstheywanted.NelsonMandela,amodernhero,calledforblackpeople___5___(fight)againstwhitepeopletomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal.Hesaid,“Wewereputintoaposition___6___wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,___7___fighttheGovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaw.Wefirstbrokethelaw___8___awaywhichwas___9___(peace);whenthiswasnotallowed…onlythen___10___wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.”1.__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.6.__________7.__________8.___________9.__________10.___________-17-\n第三节：单句改错（一句一错）（10分）1.OneSundaymorning,thereweremuchpeopleinthepark.2.Therewasanoldmansittingquietlyonabench,readanewspaper.3.Webothworkhardlyandlovesports.4.Ihavebeeninterestinginsciencesincemychildhood.5.Allthetimehewasglancingathisnewshoeswhathisfatherhadboughtforhim.6.Ourteacherwasinthechargeofthisactivity.7.Weshouldprotectthemselvesfromdanger.8.IwasinvitedmyfriendSam’shomefordinner.9.Myauntfeltsadlyandwantedhimtostopdoingexperiment.10.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.第四节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，你的初中同学王莹到广州读高中，她来信告诉你，她的英语跟不上那里学生的英语水平，课堂上听不懂，不知道怎样才能提高英语，希望你给她提些有关英语学习的建议。现在请你根据以下内容提示给她写一封回信。【写作内容】1.对她在英语学习方面有困难表示关心，并愿意提供帮助。2.给她提出建议：1）每天坚持阅读，提高阅读能力；2）扩大词汇量；3）多听英语录音带或光盘，模仿准确的语音语调，提高听力；3.提出希望：希望她在英语方面能取得进步，并赶上其他同学。注意：词数：120字左右；参考词汇：积累、背：memorize;模仿：imitate；语调：intonationDearWangYing,Nicetohearfromyouagain!-17-\nAllthebest!Yours,LiHua禁止写出线外!-17-\n第一卷听力20：01-20BABACACBCCABCBBCABAC阅读40：21-40CADBABCACDCBDDAFBCED完形30：41-60ACDACBDABCCADBD  DBCAA第二卷答题卷第一节：单句语法填空，每空填写一词（15分）1.that2.entirely3.for4.reliable5.As6.preference7.whose8.congratulations9.as10.frightened11.into12.who13.injured14.when…that第二节：短文语法填空（10分）1.lived2.leaders3.weredecided4.poorest5.tofight6.where7.or8.in9.peaceful10.did第三节：单句改错（一句一错）（10分）1.much→many2.read→reading3.hardly→hard4.interesting→interested;5.what→that/which或what6.the7.themselves→ourselves8.(invited)+to;9.sadly→sad10.a第四节：书面表达（满分25分）DearXiaoYing,Nicetohearfromyouagain!IamverysorrythatyouhavesometroublewithyourEnglish.Iamverygladtogiveyousomeadvice.First,youshoulddomorereadinginordertoimproveyourreadingskills.Second,-17-\nmemorizemorewordsandexpressionssothatyoucanenrichyourvocabulary,whichisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.You’dbetterlistenmoretosomeEnglishtapesorCDsandtrytofollowthecorrectpronunciationandintonation.Inthiswayyoucanimproveyourlisteningandyoucanunderstandyourteacherinclassbetter.Ihopethatmyadvicecanbeofhelptoyou.IalsohopethatyouwillmakeprogressinEnglishandcatchupwithyourclassmatessoon.Allthebest!Yours,LiHua-17-