海南省2022届高考英语全真模拟卷（三）试题（Word版带解析）

2022年海南省高考全真模拟卷（三）英语1．本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟，共8页。2．考查范围：高考全部内容。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.$19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.HowdidthemangettoknowWorldTours?A.Fromafriend.B.Inanadvertisement.C.Inthenewspaper.2.WhatwillJanetdo?A.Callthewoman.B.Findtheoldballs.C.Bringsometennisballs.3.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutblankCDs?A.Verycheap.B.Quiteexpensive.C.Worthbuying.4.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Onabeach.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aconcert.B.Aplay.C.Afilm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。,6.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemannormallylike?A.Quiet.B.Sad.C.Serious.7.Howdidthemanlearntheguitar?A.Helearnedfromhisparents.B.Histeachertaughthim.C.Helearneditbyhimself.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemanwanttoenterhishouse?A.Bybreakingdownthedoor.B.Byaskinghisneighborsforhelp.C.Byclimbinginthroughawindow.9.Whydidthemangooutside?A.Toseethefirework.B.Tofetchhismother.C.Tomakeaphonecall.10.Whatwillthewomando?A.Phonetheman'sdad.B.Pickuptheman.C.Buyacoat.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowlongdidthemanliveinTurkey?C.Threeyears.A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.12.Howdidthemanmakehimselfunderstood?A.Byspeakingslowly.B.Bymakinggestures.C.Byaskingquestions.13.Whattroubledoesthewomanhaveinlearningalanguage?A.Shecan'tspeakfluently.B.Shedoesn'tknowthebasicwords.C.Shecan'tunderstandwhatpeoplesay.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?A.Toexpressherthanks.B.Toseeanewdesign.C.Togetsomehelp.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedesigncompetition?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresling.C.Toosimple.16.Whydidthewomanchoosetodesignadishwasher?A.Mostdishwashersareboring.,B.Shethoughtofanewideaaboutit.C.Thedishwasherneedstosaveenergy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillthelistenersdoafterthetalk?A.Fillaform.B.Visittheclub.C.Signupfortheclub.18.Whowilltakethelistenersthroughthesafetyrulesforusingtheequipment?A.Thetrainer.B.Thespeaker.C.Amember.19.Howmuchdoesthespecialmembershipcost?A.$90.B.$75.C.$50.20.Whatmustamembertakewhenvisitingtheclub?A.Specialclothes.B.Thephotocard.C.Specialequipment.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThoughthefollowingskiresorts（旅游胜地）listedarelesswell-known，goingskiingthereisexcitingforeveryonethisseason.BearValley,CABearValleyisoneofthelesswell-knownskiresortsinCaliforniawhencomparedtopopularresortslikeMammothMountainandSquawValley.Thisskiareahasrunsthatsatisfytheneedsofnearlyeveryonewithorwithoutexperience.Skierswillfind1,280acresofskiableareaswithanaverageannualsnowfallofover350inches．Thesummitisatanelevation（海拔）of8,500feetandhasa1,900-footverticaldrop．Thereareevensnowcattoursthattakeadventurousskierstotheterrain（地带）thatishardertoaccessbutlesstracked.JayPeak,VTLocatedinJay,Vermont,JayPeakisthesnowiestskiareaontheeastcoast,averaging355inchesofsnowfallannually.Themountainhas2peaksandover50milesofskiableterrain.JayPeak'sskiareahasatopelevationof3,968feetandaverticalriseof2,153feet.Thereare76trailsand8liftsoveranareaof385acres.JayPeakisknownforitschallengingterrainandgoodbackcountryskiing.ThepeakisbestknownforgettingsomeofthemostsnowontheEastCoast.,BigMountain,MTLocatedoutsidethetownofWhitefish,whichoffersplentyoffunafteralongdayofskiing,BigMountainhasover3,000acresofterrain,withalmost100markedtrailsandplentyofbowlandtreeskiing.BigMountaingets300inchesofannualaveragesnowfall.Skierswillfindasummitelevationalover6,800feet,andaverticaldropofalmost2,500feet.SchweitzerMountain,IDSchweitzerMountainisoneofIdaho'sgreatestskiingtreasures.VisitorswillenjoytheviewsofLakePendOreille,andcanvisitthelovelytownofSandpointafteralongdayofenjoyingthesnow.Themountainhasover2,900skiableacres,andthehighestelevationisat6,400feet.Thereisanannualaveragesnowfallof300inches,andover90trails.Schweitzerevenhasopenbowlskiing,catskiing,andevennightskiing.21.WhatmakesBearValley,CAspecial?A.Itisthesnowiestskiarea.B.Ithasaverysplendidhistory.C.Itisthehardestforskierstoaccess.D.Itsuitsskiersofanyexperiencelevel.22.Whichresortprovidesthenightskiing?A.BearValley,CA.B.JayPeak,VT.C.BigMountain,MT.D.SchweitzerMountain,ID.23.Forwhomisthetextintended?A.Skifans.B.Environmentalscientists.C.Geographyresearchers.D.Mountainclimbers.BMymotherentersherninthdecade.Thankfully,sheisblessedwithgoodhealth.Istillremembertenyearsagowhensheturned80,shesurprisedmybrotherandmewithwhatshedescribedas“independentbirthday".Onedaysheinformedusshe'dbookedaseven-nighttriptoTurkey.Alone.Becauseshehadneverbeen.Ofcourse,thatwasabsurd.TherewasnowaymybrotherandIcouldallowthat.Aweak,littleoldladywanderingthestreetsofIstanbulonherown,notspeakingawordofTurkish,withnoknowledgeofthelawsandcustomsoftheland-itwasoutofthequestion!Shepaidnoattentiontous.Offshewent.Whenshereturned,shetoldusithadbeenawonderfulsuccess.Asitturnedout,shehadbarelyspentanytimealone,afterhiringataxidriverto,showheraroundIstanbulforsomedays.Helookhertoallthesites-themarkets,churchesandrestaurants.Heintroducedhertoablanketseller,"alovelyfellow,"andsheboughtsomeblankets.ThesellertookheraddressdetailsandpromisedtoshipthemtoCanada.Theywouldbearrivinginthreeorfourweeks.Mymotherbeamed（眉开眼笑）asshetoldthisstory.TheblanketsellerandmymotherapparentlybuiltafriendshipandshetoldhimtodropbyifhewereeverinCanada.Toourgreatshock,herblanketsdidarrivesomeweekslater,alongwithalovelynotefrumthesellerMustafa.Toourevengreatersurprise,thefollowingyearMustafahimselfarrivedinCanada.HecalledourmothertoinformherhewasinOttawa.“Iinvitedhimoverandhecamebyforacupoftea.TheydrinkalotofteainTurkey,"mymotheroldmyhorrifiedbrotherandmeHertripofindependenceseemstobethoughtfullybasedonarealizationthatlifeistobelived.1remindedmeofthelinefromTheShawshankRedemption:“Getbusylivingorgetbusydying.”24.Whydidtheauthor'smothergotoTurkeyalone?A.Tomaketheauthorandthebrothersurprised.B.Tocelebrateher80ihbirthdayindependently.C.Toprepareherselftoenterherninthdecade.D.Toinformtheauthorthatsheneededindependence.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemother'striptoTurkeyonthewhole?A.Colorful.B.Boring.C.Dangerous.D.Challenging.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheblanketseller?A.Heispoorhutgenerous.B.Heisreliableandcautious.C.Heisrichbutselfish.D.Heisfriendlyandtrustworthy.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.EastorWest,homeisbest.C.Lifedeservestobewelllived.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.CAmysteriousillnessisturningsomeblackbearsfriendlyandunafraidofhumans,amongotherstrangesymptoms.Researchersbelievetheillness,whichyoungbearsaroundayearoldappeartosufferfrom,isa,kindofencephalitis（脑炎），accordingtoanewsreportbytheCaliforniaDepartmentofFishandWildlifelatelastmonth.Since2014,ahandfulofbearsinNevadaandCaliforniahaveshownsignsofthecondition,andfourCaliforniabearswereconfirmedlohaveitlastyear.Oneofthemwalkedintoaschoolandenteredaclassroomwhereshesatdownamongthechildren,behavingverymuchlikeafriendlydog.Theencephalitishasotherseriouseffectsonthenervoussystemofthebears,includingtremble,headtiltsandseizures（癫痫）.Affectedbearsalsotendtobeseriouslyunderweight.Onefemalebear，observedinFebruarypickingupanappleandeatingitamonghumansinayard,weighedonly21poundswhensheshouldhavebeenaround80pounds．Shewasalsocoveredinticks（扁虱），walkedstrangelyandwasultimatelyeuthanized（安乐死）.It'sstillunclearexactlywhat'scausingthebrainillness.Butinthecourseofstudyingthephenomenon,scientistshaveidentifiedfivepreviouslyunknownvirusesintheaffectedbears.Bearssufferingfromencephalitislyricallyhavetobeeuthanized.Theirsymptomsmakethemunequippedtosurviveinthewild,andthoseplacedinzoosorshelterscanbecomeahugeburdenduetothelifelongmedicalcaretheyneed.Twobearsexhibitingneurological（神经系统的）issuesinrecentyears，however，wereabletofindnewhomes.One,nownamedElinor,wasbroughttotheOrangeCountyZoo.Theotherbear,whohasbecomefamousafterbeingcaughtoncamerasniffingasnowboarderandisnownamedBenji,livesattheSanDiegoHumaneSociety'sRamonaWildlifeCenter.Lastmonth,Benjicelebratedhisthirdbirthdaytherewithacakemadeoutoffruitandpotatoes.Detailsareasfollows.28.Whichofthefollowingisuninvolvedinthesymptomsofthebears'disease?A.Seriousweightloss.B.Gettingclosetohumans.C.Someneurologicalissues.D.Desiringtolearnknowledge.29.Whatmightcausetheencephalitisofbears?A.Anenvironmentalchange.B.Asevereshortageoffood.C.Someunknownkindsofviruses.D.Thelackofnecessarymedicalcare.30.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Addsomebackgroundknowledge.B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.,C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.D.IntroducesomefurtherinformationaboutBenji'sbirthday.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BlackBearsinNevadaandCaliforniaB.ADiseaseMakingBearsEndangeredC.AnUnknownBearSpeciesD.BlackBearsGettingMuchFriendlierDOurscreensgiveoutallkindsoflight,especiallybluelight.Bluelight,theargumentgoes,canaffectyoureyehealth,yoursleepingpatters,andyourhealth.Bluelightglasses-technicallytheyshouldbecalled"bluelightblockingglasses"-filteroutbluelight,lettingintheotherwavelengthsoflight,thustheoreticallyreducingthedangerthatbluelightpresents.Bluelightglassesaredesignedtoreducewhat'sknownasdigitaleyestrain（疲劳），orDES.TherearemanysymptomsassociatedwithDES，includingheadaches,dryeyes,andunclearvision.Howeffectivearebluelightglasses?We'llstartwiththebadnews:thereisnoevidencethatbluelightglasseshaveanyeffectoneyestrainfromdigitalscreens.Infact,oneBritishglassesdealerwasactuallyfinedforindicatingthatbluelightglassescanprotectagainstDES,giventhatthere'snoscientificevidenceofthis.What'smorelikelyisthatDESiscausedbyoveruse,ormisuseofeyes.Afterall,thesunisasubstantiallymorepowerfulproviderofbluelightthanourscreens,andithasbeendecidedlyprovedthatDESisn'tassociatedwiththesunatall.ThegeneralagreementisthatDESiscausedbyspendingtoolong,staringtoohard,andsittingtoocloseloourscreens.HealthexpertsgenerallyrecommendtakingbreakstopreventDES,ratherthanrelyingonbluelightglasses.Butthereisonethingthatbluelightglassesmighthelpwith.Somestudieshaveindicatedthatbluelightcanbebadforourcircadianrhythms（生理节奏）.Inotherwords，exposuretobluelightcouldmakeithardertofallasleep.Therehaven'tbeenenoughstudiestotellifbluelightglasses,wonforafewhoursbeforebed,couldhelpyousleepbetter,butit'snotoutofthequestion.Thatsaid,thereareinterestingreportsofpeoplelovingtheirbluelightglasses.Evenifit'sjusttheplacebo（安慰剂）effect，well，thatcanbeincrediblypowerful，andifitworksonyou，keepdoingit.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“filterout"inparagraph1mean?,A.Appearorhappengradually.B.Removesomethingparticular.C.Bringsomethingintoexistence.D.Tellsomethingapartfromothers.33.WhatisDESlikelycausedby?A.Theblindingsumlight.B.Unfitandcheapglasses.C.Improperuseofeyes.D.Allkindsofnaturalbluelight.34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutbluelightglasses?A.Theymaybegoodforsleep.B.Theycanexcitepeople.C.Theycanhelpwithnothing.D.Theyarebadforcircadianrhythms.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudelobluelightglasses?A.Intolerant.B.Optimistic.C.Objective.D.Conservative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourTipstoDiscoverYourTruePassionTruepassionistheemotion,feeling,anddesirethatarisesoutofloveforsomething.It'stheforcethatmagnifies（放大）yourcapabilitiesforthebenefitofexcellentperformance.Thisisbecauseit’sapowerfulmotivationforbestperformanceandeveryonewantstogetthere.36_Findingwhatyou'repassionateaboutisalongroadthatrequireseffortandthefollowingaresomeusefultips.Searchyourchildhood.Thepurityandtruthofyourbeingareintheearlystagesoflife.Tothatend,goingbacktothethingsyoulovedbackthenisalwaysanexcellentindicationofmarkedpreferences.Didyouwanttobeadoctor?37_Theseareallcluesthatbegintopointtheway.Whileit'struethatchildrenhaveseveralpreferencesintheirearlystages，it’sactuallyquiteeasytofigureoutwhichtheyprioritize（优先考虑）.Experimentanddiscover.Doingthesameactivitiesdayafterdayclosesanyprobabilitiestosucceedinfindingyourtruepassion.38Thiscreatesatrial-and-errorscenario（设想）thatpromotesapositiveoutcomeinlesstime．Focustofindyourtruepassion.,Youmustforgetaboutthemyththatdoingwhatyou'repassionateaboutwillbeeasyandpleasant.Thisisbecausethere'llalwaysbeinconveniencesinanyactivityyouundertake.Beyondthat,don’tlosefocusonthefactthatthesearetemporarymoments.39Rememberthatyouragedoesn'tmatter.40Encouragingyourselftotakethefirststepcambedifficultduetosomeofsociety'sobsolete（被淘汰的）barriers.Thetruthisthatyoumustallowyourselftoachieveandshowyourtastesleavingasideanyobstacles，especiallythosethataresell-imposed（自己强加的）.It’snevertoolate！A.Wereyouinterestedininsects?B.Takeavarietyofcourseseachmonth.C.Doyouknowthemeaningofpassion?D.Ageisn'tnecessarytofindoutyourtruepassion.E.Becalmwhilefindingoutyourmotivation.F.It'svitaltofigureoutwhatyou'repassionateabout.C.Understandingthiswillmakeiteasiertokeepmotivated.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'vebeentoldIwasbornmiddle-aged.Thatsoundsaboutright.Itookonalotoffamily41atanearlyage,whichmeantputtingawaychildishthingslongbeforechildhoodwasover.Whenyouhavesensibleadult_42onyourmind,it's_43lofindtimetoplay.Afewmonthsago,Iwaslisteningtoasensibleadultpodcast（播客）aboutpublishing．Duringthecourseofthe＿44＿，thehostsaidtohisguest,“EversinceIreadyourlatesthook,I'vefoundmyselflookingforopportunitiestoplay.”WhenIheardasensibleadultpodcastertalkabouttakingtimetoplay,Ithought"Well,that’sjustsilly.”Theideaofplayingasanadultseemed_45inawayIcouldn'texpressclearly.However,Ididn'tknowwhytheideastuckwithme.Ididn'twantitattheforefrontofmymind,butitcertainlystayedthereinmyconsciousnessbecausethedesiretoplaystill46mymindafewdayslater.Onenight,itmusthavebeen9:00pm.Iwascuttingacrossthelocalpark,whichwouldhavebeenbustling（熙熙攘攘）with47ifI'dbeenthereduringtheday.Nowtheywerehomein,bedwiththeirparents,anditwasjustmeinthiswell-lovedplayground.Itwastheswingsetthatreally_48myattention.WhenIsawit,Isuddenlyrememberedplayingontheswingswithmycousinattheparknearherhouse.Irecalledthe49ofthatchildhoodexperience.Duringthedayyou'dprobablygetalotof50fromothersensibleadultsifyouwerewaitinginlinewiththeirchildren.Butatnight,withnooneelsearound?I51abit,butnobodywouldeverknow.SoIgotontheswingandpushedofftheground,andmybodyrememberedexactlyhowtogetgoing．Ipumped（上下快速摇动）my52togohigher，higher.ThebestfeelingsofchildhoodbubbledupinsidemeasIflewthroughtheair.Itwasfun,53andsimple.Eventually,Icamedownfromtheswing,butIdidn'tresistsmiling.Icouldn't.Thatsmile54itselfonmyface,anditwouldn'tgoaway.Mychildhoodmaybeover,butthatdoesn'tmean55is.41.A.relationshipsB.responsibilitiesC.storiesD.debts42.A.mattersB.doubtsC.effortsD.skills43.A.strangeB.unusualC.unnecessaryD.difficult44.A.interviewB.recoveryC.changeD.negotiation45.A.frighteningB.unappealingC.similarD.normal46.A.connectedwithB.metwithC.tookupD.brushedaside47.A.adultsB.childrenC.coachesD.parents48.A.heldB.requiredC.discoveredD.escaped49.A.powerB.curiosityC.delightD.disappointment50.A.angerB.well-beingC.supportD.side-eye51.A.hesitatedB.studiedC.steppedD.rested52.A.headB.handsC.shouldersD.legs53.A.shockingB.awkwardC.remoteD.pure,54.A.pleasedB.plantedC.challengedD.proved55.A.reunionB.homeworkC.playtimeD.breakthrough第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BeverlyClearywasthebest-sellingandaward-winningauthorofdozensofbooksforchildren,56writingchangedtheworldofchildren'sbooksbyshowingthatstoriesaboutthelivesofordinary57(kid)couldbeinteresting,funny,andpopular.Asachild,shehadtroublelearningtoread.Evenaftershelearnedtolovereading,shestill58(find)manybooksboring.Shewantedtoreadfunnybooksaboutchildrenlikeherself.Whenshegrewup,shesetout59(write)stories.Ms.Clearyworkedhardtogetchildrenhookedonreading.Whenhersondidn'tshowmuchinterest_60_books,shewroteTheMouseandtheMotorcycle.Thebooktellstheexcitingstoryof61motorcycle-ridingmouseandhisfriendshipwithayoungboy.Thebookwasahit,andledtotwomorebooks62(star)RalphS.Mouse.ButthatsortoffantasywasunusualforMs.Cleary,who_63(usual)focusedonreallife,evenwhenitinvolvedseriousproblems.Ms.Clearykeptwritinguntilshewas83andwonalmosteveryawardforchildren'sbooks,_64(include)theNewberyMedalandtheNationalBookAward.ThoughMs.Clearyisnolongerwithus,hercharactersandstories_65(love)andsharedforyearstocome.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校外教MrThomson下周将结束两年的聘期回国任教，你将作为学生代表致欢送辞。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1．对MrThomson表示感谢；2．介绍MrThomson的教学情况；3．表达祝愿。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mywife,ourtwokidsunder4and1wereinthepostofficeafewweeksago.Wehavetogothereeverymonthtopayvariousfees.Iwasbeingservedwhenanoldmaninhiseighties,withobvious,significanthealthissues,waswaitingtopayhiselectricitybill.Hewasstrugglingtowalkonawalkingstick,andhishandsandarmswereshakingallthetime.Iknewbyfeelingthattheoldmanwasintrouble.Afterasking,Ifiguredoutthattheoldman'sproblemwasthathewas20centsshort.Theladybehindthecounterhadtheoldmaninsuchastate,lookingforafurther20cents,andhewasshaking,obviouslylookingupset.Butinsteadoflettingthemango,sheinsistedthatifhisbillwasn'tgoingtobepaidinfull,theelectricitycompanywouldprobablygiveafineonhisnextbillforunpaidfees.Hearingthis,Igotreallyupset.SoIwentoverandaskedtheladybehindthecountertogiveALLofhismoneybacktotheoldmanandIhandedhermydebitcardandpaidthebillforhim.Theoldmanwasasking“whyareyoudoingthis?”ashebegancrying.Itoldhimbecauseitwastherightthingtodo.Hethankedmeoverandoverandsmiledatmytwokidsonhiswayoutofthepostoffice.ThebestpartofthiseventwasthattheoldmanwalkedoutofthepostofficeandstraighttoWooliesandboughtafullbasketoffood,whichhewouldn'thavebeenabletobuyhad1notdonethatatthepostoffice.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ithappenedthatwemetthisoldmanagaininourcommunity..Ourfamilydecidedtohelpimprovetheoldman'ssituation.,.,,,,,