浙江省2022届高三英语10月模拟试题（四）（附答案）

浙江省2022届高三上学期普通高校招生考试模拟卷英语试题（四）考生须知：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.2.WhatdoesNancythinkoftheparty?A.Great.B.Exciting.C.Terrible.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Gardening.B.Weather.C.Health.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Seeingadoctor.B.Preparingfordinner.C.Havingaholiday.5.Howdoesthewomanwanttorenttherooms?A.Bytheweek.B.Bythemonth.C.Bytheyear.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What’stheman’sroomnumber?A.402.B.255.C.225.7.Whatistheextrachargefor?A.Thelong-distancecall.B.Theservicefee.C.Thetax.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatisCarolerelatedtotheman?A.Hiscolleague.B.Hiscustomer.C.Hisfriend.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Checkthedelivery.B.Playgolfwithhim.C.CallCaroleatonce.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Atoy.B.Aspecialgift.C.Amicrowaveoven.11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheredone?A.Itsprice.B.Itscolor.C.Itsquality.12.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$40.B.$50.C.$60.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthegirlseethejobad?A.OntheInternet.B.Onthewindow.C.Inthenewspaper.14.What’sthemaindutyofthejob?A.Toworkinstores. B.Tohelppeoplebuyclothes.C.Toteachbusypeoplehowtorelax.15.Howdoesthemandescribethejob?A.High-paid.B.Relaxing.C.Demanding.16.Whenwillthemanbegintheinterviews?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.Inafewdays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowabouttheRainbowBridge?A.Itwascompletedin1939.B.Bicyclescan’tcrossthewalkways.C.Therearetworoadswhichcarrytraffic.18.WhatistheheightoftheEiffelTower?A.320meters.B.333meters.C.346meters.19.Whenwasthefirsttempledestroyed?A.In1605.B.In1905.C.In1945.20.WhichisthelaststopoftheTokyoTourBus?A.TheTokyoTower.B.TheTokyoDomeCity.C.TheZojojiTemple.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIwasabirthday-partyclown.Istruggledalotwithmyidentitybecause,thoughIviewedmyselfasafilmmaker,everyoneinmylifeviewedmeasthisridiculousdayjob.Beingaclownisitselfanidentitymaskingjob.Youwearmakeuptocoveryourfeatures.Onenight,IwasaskedtobeBatman,butatthetimeIhadagiantmustache.However,Ihadn’twantedtoaltermyphysicalappearanceforthatjob,becausethatwouldhavebeenmesubconsciouslyadmittingIwasmoreofaclownthananartist.So,Ioptednottoshave.Thenextday,sureenough,onceIgotclose,theentirepartybrokeoutinlaughter.IweresoembarrassedthatIwantedtorunbacktomyBatmobile.Butthenthelaughterchangedintocheeringandapplause.That’sastrange.ButthenhisdadtookmeovertothishugebirthdaycakewithaBatmanwhichhasamustache.That’swhyeveryonewaslaughingsohardwhenIfirstarrived,becausewhentheyinitiallybroughtthecakeout,allthekidsscoffedandsaid,“Batmandoesn’thaveamustache.”Andinsteadofjustadmittingthatthecakewasmessedup,theparentstriedtosavefaceandsaid,“No,Batmanalwayshasamustache.Hejustshavesitforhismovies.”Naturally,thechildrenweredoubtful.Until,mymustachebecamethedetailthatconfirmedwhattheparentshadsaidandconvincedthekidsthatIwasactuallyBatman.Thatyear,Istruggledalotwithmyidentity.Butthatday,atleast,therewasnodoubtinmymindwhatIwasduetothisamazingcoincidence.Imaynothavebeentheherothattheyorderedoreventheherotheyexpected.Butthatday,Iwastheherothattheyneeded.21.Whathadledtotheauthorstrugglingwithhisidentity?A.Workingasabirthday-partyclownpassivelyB.BeinglookeddownuponbyothersunpleasantlyC.NotbeingregardedasasuccessfulfilmmakerD.Beingdemandedtowearmakeupintentionally22.Whywastheauthorunwillingtochangehisphysicalappearanceforthatjob?A.Hedidn’twanttoshavehisgiantmustache.B.Hedidn’twanttobetreatedasaclown.C.Hedidn’twanttoadmithelookedugly.D.Hedidn’twanttoworkforthatjob.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“scoffed”mean?A.saidinalowvoiceB.saidinaloudvoiceC.saidinanironictoneD.saidinafirmtoneBMyfriendwasrecentlyalarmedwhenshewastoldthathertwo-year-oldmustwearamaskinpreschool.Herlittlegirlalreadystrugglestomakeherselfunderstood,andhermotherworriesthat themaskwillmakeitharderforherdaughtertobeunderstoodandthatshewillhavetroubletellingwhathermaskedpeersandteachersaresaying.Nowthatthefacemaskhasbecometheessentialaccoutrementofourlives,theCOVIDpandemichaslaidbareourfundamentalneedtoseewholefaces.Babiesandyoungchildren,whomustlearnthemeaningofthecommunicativesignalsnormallyavailableintheirsocialpartners’faces,couldbepuzzledbythoseonlypartiallyvisible(可见的)faces.Facesareacomplexandrichsourceofsocial,emotionalandlinguisticsignals.Babiesandyoungchildrenseeandhearcommunicativesignalsandlearntoattachmeaningstothemthroughtheireverydayinteractionswiththeircaregiversandsocialpartners.Take,forexample,ababyinadaycarecenterwhereonlymaskedpeoplecanbeheardandseentalking.However,tounderstandwhattheyaresaying,thatbabymustlookatthemouth,whichisessentialforfiguringoutwhetheraparticularperson’sfacegoeswithaparticularvoice.So,seeingpartiallyvisiblefacesrobsthemofsufficientlinguisticsignalsthatareessentialforcommunication.Thevisiblearticulations(发声)thatbabiesnormallyseewhenothersaretalkingplayakeyroleintheiracquisitionofcommunicationskills.Thissuggeststhatmasksprobablyhinderbabies’acquisitionofspeechandlanguage.Ofcourse,thenewsisnotallbad.Babiesspendmuchoftheirtimeathomewiththeirunmaskedcaregivers.Itisonlyindaycareorwhenoutandaboutwiththeirparentsthattheydon’tseewholetalkingfaces.Therefore,itmayonlybethosesituationsthatmayhavelong-termnegativeconsequencesforbabies.24.What’stheproblemwillthedaughterofauthor’sfriendface?A.Lackofnecessarysocialskillsatschool.B.Fearofexpressingherselfbeforeothers.C.Communicationtroublebroughtbymasks.D.Inabilitytoreplytowhatothersaresaying.25.Accordingtothepassage,howdobabiesfigureoutthemeaningofspeech?A.Bycomparingdifferentlippatternsofspeakers.B.Bycombiningfacialexpressionandspeechtogether.C.Bylisteningcarefullytowhatpeoplearetalking.D.Bylookingdirectlyatthemouthofthespeaker.26.Whatdoesauthorthinkoftheinfluenceofwearingmasksforbabies?A.harmfulbutlimited.B.positiveandfavorable.C.unsureanddoubtful.D.negativeandworrying.CScientistsareinvestigatingwhetherrisingglobaltemperaturesmayleadtomorestillbirths(死胎),sayingfurtherstudyisneededonthesubjectasclimateschange.ResearchersfromTheUniversityofQueensland’s(UQ)SchoolofEarthandEnvironmentalScienceandtheMaterResearchInstitutereviewed12studies,findingextremetemperatureexposuresthroughoutpregnancyappearedtoincreaseriskofstillbirth,particularlylateinpregnancy.UQPhDcandidateJessicaSextonsaidwhilethiswasveryearlyresearch,itdidshowapossiblelinkbetweenstillbirthandhighandlowtemperatureexposuresduringpregnancy.“Overall,riskofstillbirthappearstoincreasewhenthetemperatureisbelow15degreesCelciusandabove23.4degreesCelsius,withthehighestriskbeingabove29.4degreesCelsius,”MsSextonsaid.“Anestimated17to19percentofstillbirthsarepotentiallyduetofrequentexposuretoextremehotandcoldtemperaturesduringpregnancy.”“And,astheworld’stemperaturesriseduetoclimatechange,thislinkwillpotentiallyincreasestillbirthlikelihoodglobally.”“Butthesefindingsarefromtheverylimitedresearchcurrentlyavailable,soexpectantmothersshouldn’tbeanxious–there’sstillplentyoffollow-upresearchthatneedstohappen.”ProfessorVickiFlenady,DirectoroftheCentreofResearchExcellenceinStillbirth(StillbirthCRE)atMaterResearch,saidtheresearchhighlightedtheimportanceofresearchtoreduceglobalstillbirthrates.“Evenin2021,astillbirthoccurssomewhereintheworldevery16seconds,”ProfessorFlenadysaid.“Stillbirthhasalong-lastingimpactonwomenandtheirfamilies,whooftenexperience profoundpsychologicalsuffering,eveninhigh-incomecountries.”“HereinAustralia,stillbirthisstillamajorpublichealthproblem.”“Tofullyunderstandtheeffectsofmothers’exposuretoextremetemperaturesandstillbirth,futurestudiesshouldfocusonthebiologicalmechanisms(机制)involvedandcontributingfactors,inadditiontoimprovingmeasurementoftemperatureexposure.”27.AccordingtoresearchersfromUQ,womenlateinpregnancy__________.A.arelikelytogetannoyedbyheat.B.riskhavingstillbirthwhenfacingextremeheat.C.canquicklyadapttoclimatechange.D.prefertobeexposedtolowtemperature.28.WhichofthefollowingaboutstillbirthistrueaccordingtoJessicaSexton?A.Thewarmertheglobeis,thehigherstillbirthratewillbe.B.Themajorityofstillbirthsarecausedbyextremetemperature.C.Thereareenoughcurrentresearchesonstillbirthtosupportthefindings.D.Concernsaboutextremetemperatureincreasingstillbirthareunnecessary.29.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheimpactofstillbirthaccordingtoProfessorFlenady?A.Womensufferalotmentally.B.Familiesareoverloadedfinancially.C.Publichealthisincrisis.D.Averagefamilyincomegrows.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thereisacloseconnectionbetweenglobalwarmingandstillbirth.B.Extremetemperatureexposureinlatepregnancyproveshighlyrisky.C.Researchesonglobalwarminghelpreduceglobalstillbirthrate.D.Thebondbetweentemperatureriseandstillbirthneedsfurtherinvestigation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Habitsoftenbecomesodeeprootedthatwedon'tevennoticewe'redoingthem.31Don'thesitatetoseekprofessionalhelpifyoucan'tbreakitonyourown.lWritedowndetailssurroundingyourhabit.32Foratleastaweek,anytimeyouperformthebadhabitorfeeltemptedtodoit,writedownadescriptionofwhatyouweredoingandhowyouwerefeelingwhenithappened.Thishelpsyoufindpatternstoyourbehavior,andcausesyoutothinkaboutthehabitconsciously.l33Thisgivesyoumotivationtostopandpreventsyoufrompickingupthehabitunconsciously.Whenfeasible,thiscanbeveryeffective.Forhabitsthataren'teasytomakeunpleasant,putarubberbandaroundyourwristandsnap（拉断）itagainsttheskintocausemildpaineachtimeyoucatchyourselfgivingintothehabit.lReplaceabadhabitwithagoodorneutralone.34.However,anewhabitandsourceofpleasurecanmaketheoldoneeasiertobreak.Forinstance,toavoidunhealthyfood,challengeyourselftocookahealthydinneracertainnumberoftimesperweek.lCallinthehelpoffriendsandfamily.Thepeopleyouseeregularly,andpeoplewholoveyouareawonderfulresourceforbreakinghabits–aslongastheytakeyoureffortsseriously.35Also,askthemtocallyououtwhenyouslipbackintothehabit.A.Getridoftemptation.B.Addsomethingunpleasanttothehabit.C.Keepanotebookaroundtologyourhabit.D.Whateveryourbadhabitis,ittakesgreateffortstobreakthecycle.E.Askthemtohelpyouenforcethechangesyouaremakingtoyourlifestyle.F.Ifyou'requittingsmoking,planongettingupandmakingyourselfcoffee.G.Pickingupanew,morepositivehabitwon'tmakeyouroldonedisappear.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasthedayafterChristmas33yearsago.Iwas36marriedandstillincollege.Only10 daysearliermywifehadgoneintolaborwithourfirstchild.Itwasascarydeliverythat37inanemergencyC-section(剖腹产).Wewereso38tohaveJosephJohnMazzellaIIalsoknownasJJ39peacefullyinthecradle(摇篮)nexttoourbed.Thedaybeforewehadbeenontheroad40ourjoytoallofthegrandparentsandgreat-grandparents.IthadbeenabusyChristmasand41onmywifewhowasstill42fromtheoperation.Nowwewerebackinourhouse43togetafewextrawinksofsleepbeforestartingtheday.JustthenIheardJJstirringinhiscradle.Ileanedoverandpickedhimup44hestartedtocryandthen45crept(缓慢爬行)outintothelivingroomsomywifecouldkeepsleeping.IpickedupabottleandsatinourrockingchairwithJJ46myarms.Ispokesoftlytohimbutalsofeltalittle47asIwatchedhim.HowwasIgoingto48him?Iwasstillat49andhadnoideawhatthe50heldinstoreforus.Irockedandworriedandworriedandrocked.AfterafewminutesIsawthesunslowly51intheskyoutsidemywindow.Thebrightlightwasshiningdownfromtheheavensmakingthefreshly52snowshinewithabeautythat53mysoul.AsIwatcheditmyfearfledandIfeltsuchasenseof54,harmony,love,andjoy.Iknewthenthatwhateverthefutureheld,itwouldbealright55Ikeptloveinmyheart.36.A.newlyB.secretlyC.narrowlyD.publicly37.A.tookB.wentC.endedD.let38.A.regretfulB.hopelessC.hesitantD.grateful39.A.whisperingB.runningC.sleepingD.laughing40.A.showingoffB.puttingoffC.breakingupD.settingdown41.A.easyB.usualC.niceD.hard42.A.recoveringB.defendingC.learningD.hearing43.A.agreeingB.tryingC.leadingD.learning44.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.unless45.A.patientlyB.occasionallyC.carefullyD.correctly46.A.onB.inC.throughD.at47.A.delightB.surpriseC.sorrowD.fear48.A.thinkhighlyofB.makethemostofC.takelittlenoticeofD.takecareof49.A.schoolB.workC.homeD.rest50.A.familyB.futureC.babyD.past51.A.settingB.disappearingC.risingD.lighting52.A.fallenB.meltedC.preparedD.shared53.A.amazedB.touchedC.feltD.protected54.A.humorB.directionC.peaceD.purpose55.A.asthoughB.evenifC.sofarasD.aslongas非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworld,Idiscovered,wasnotallthatinterested.Iwanderedaroundmyearlytwenties,payingrentand56(wonder)whythelightswerenotturninggreenforme.Mydreamwastobeafamousmusician,butafterseveralyearsofdark,emptynightclubs,brokenpromises,bandsthatkeptbreakingupandproducers57seemedexcitedabouteveryonebut58(I),thedreamfailed.At59sametime,Ihadmyfirstseriousencounterwith60(die).Myfavoriteuncle,mymother’sbrother,themanwhohadtaughtmemusic,taughtmetodrive,thrownmeafootball—thatoneadultwhomItargetedasachildandsaid,“that’swhoIwanttobewhenIgrowup”—diedofcancer61theageofforty-four.Hewasashort,handsomemanwithathickmustache,andIwaswithhimforthelastyearofhislife,livinginanapartmentjustbelowhis.Iwatchedhisstrongbodybecome62(weak)thanbefore,sawhimsuffer,nightafternight,doubledoveratthedinnertable,pressingonhisstomach.Hiseyes63(shut),andhismouthtwistedinpain.Therestofus—myaunt,histwoyoungsons,me—stoodthere64(silent),cleaningtheplates,turningoureyesawayfromthis.ItwasthemosthelplessI65(feel)everinmylife.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华。来自英国的学生正访问你校。为庆祝中国传统节日中秋节，学校特举办 “品月饼·吟古诗”活动，带领外国学生感受中秋文化。请你为此写一份邀请信，内容包括：1.活动日期、地点；2.具体活动；3.期待参与。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Atfirst,Michaeldidn’tseetheblacksmokeorflamesshootingfromthewindowsofhisneighbors’home.Heandhiswifehadjustparkedaroundthecornerfromtheirownhousewhentheygotacallfromoneofhisdaughters:“Thehousenextdoorisonfire!”Hewenttocheck.That’swhenhesawtwowomenandagirlhelplessandheartbrokenontheirdoorway.“Thebaby’sinthere!”oneofthewomencried.Thoughthefiredepartmenthadbeencalled,Michael,then64,immediatelyraninside.“Thebaby”was8-year-oldTiara,thewoman’sgranddaughterandaplaymateofMichael’sthreeyoungestkids.Enteringtheburninghousewaslike“runningintoabucketofblackpaint”.ThethicksmokecausedMichaeltostumbleblindlyaround,burnedhiseyes,andmadeitimpossibletobreathe.Theconditionswouldhavebeendangerousforanyone,butforMichael,whohasseverelungdisease,theywerelife-threatening.Afterafewminutesinthesmoke-filledhouse,heretreatedoutsidetocatchhisbreath.“WhereisTiara?”heaskeddesperately.“Thesecondfloor,”herauntshoutedback.Michaelknewhecouldn’tholdhisbreathforlong.However,takingadeepbreath,hewentinasecondtime.Thedarknesswasoverwhelming.Yetbecausethehousehadasimilardesigntohis,hemadeittothesecondfloor.Heturnedtotherightandwasmetbyintenseheat.Hewasalreadyoutofbreath.“Babygirl,whereareyou?”Histhroatandlungsburnedasifhe’dinhaledfireinsteadofthesmokeintheair.Everyblinkstunghiseyes.Allhecouldhearwasthecracklingandpoppingofburningwood.Thenasoftbutdistinctmoanemerged.Stillunabletosee,Michaelfelltohiskneesonthehotwoodfloor.Hecrawledtowardthesound,feelingaroundforanysignofthegirl.Anunluckythoughtcrossedhismind:I’mprobablygonnadieuphere.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Finally,Michaeltouchedsomething.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Tiarawassafenow;however,Michaelfainteddowntotheground,unconscious._______________________________________________________________________________________________英语（四）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-10ACBCAACBCC11-20BABBCBBACB听力原文第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:Whereistheheatingcontrol? M:Itisonthewalloverthere.Andifyouwantsomethingtoeat,youcancallthefrontdeskanytime.Text2M:Howwastheparty,Nancy?W:Itwasgreat…ifyoulikeloudmusic,alotofcigarettesmokeinasmallcrowdedroom,andnotenoughfood!Text3W:Well,thedryconditionsarereallyserious.M:It’snotsurprisingactually,becausewehaven’thadmuchrainthisyear.W:Well,ifitcouldrainevenadrop,myflowersinthegardenwillcomebackinaheartbeat.Text4M:Stillfeelingill?W:Yes.Thatmedicinehasn’thelped.M:Doyouhaveanyideawhatcausedit?W:Well,Ithoughtitmightbelastnight’sdinner.Notagoodstarttoourvacation,I’mafraid.Text5W:Doyourentroomsbytheweek?Yousee,I’mnotsurewhetherI’llstayforawholemonth.M:Yes.Therentishigherthough.It’s$60aweek,butonly$180amonth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Text6M:I’mleavingearlytomorrow.Iwanttocheckoutnow.W:Yourname,please.Andyourroomnumber?M:PeterJones.Room402.W:Hereitis.Soyouhavestayedherefor2nights,madealongdistancecalltoFrance,andorderedtwococktails.Thatcomesto$255inall,serviceincluded.M:CanIhavealookatthebill?W:Certainly.Hereyouare.Doyouwanttopayincashorwithtraveler’scheck?M:I’llpayincash.Whatistheextrachargeyouhaveaddedtomyhotelbill?W:Thatisthetax,sir.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Text7W:Hi,Allen.Whereareyou?M:Hello,Tracy.I’mplayinggolfwithacustomerandI’mwinning.W:There’sane-mailfromCaroleBruckneratEnergyGyms.M:Whatdoesshewant?W:Shewantstoknowaboutherorder.She’swaitingforherdelivery.Shewantstoknowwheretheyare.M:Butit’sFridayafternoon!W:Shesaysit’sveryurgent.M:CanyouphoneCarole?Youhavehernumber,Ithink.W:Yes,Ihaveit.M:TellherthatI’moutoftheoffice,visitinganothercustomer.AndtellherthatIknowabouttheproblemandI’llcheckthedeliverysituationbyphonelater.ShecancallmeonMondayifshewantsto.W:OK.Goodluckwiththegolf!听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text8M:MayIbeofanyhelp?W:Iwanttohavealookatthemicrowaveovens.M:Youcanhaveabroadchoicehere.Areyouinterestedinaparticularbrand?W:Notreally.Whatarethesetoysoverthere?M:Ma’am,theyaregiftsforeachpurchase.Howaboutthatredonebelowthetoys?Thisisthe bestseller.W:It’sabittoobright.Doyouhaveagreyone?M:Yes,wedo.Whatgreattasteyouhave!Hereitis.It’sveryelegant.W:Howaboutitsquality?M:Itsqualitywillbeabigsurprisetoyou.W:Whatabouttheprice?M:50dollars.Andifyoubuyittoday,therewillbea20%discountforyou.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text9M:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?W:I’mheretoaskaboutthejobyouhavepostedonthewindow.M:Yes.Wearehiringpersonalshoppers.WepostedthejobontheInternetaswell.Doyouhaveanyexperience?W:Well…Ihavealotofexperiencehelpingpeopleshop.IliketohelppeopleandI’mverygoodatfindingthingsthattheymightlike.M:Whohaveyouhelped?W:Letmesee…I’vehelpedmymother,myaunt,andmanyofmyfriends.M:Isee.Well,youshouldknowthatitisdifficulttosatisfyourcustomers.Theyarebusypeoplewhowantniceclothes,butdon’thavetimetodoalotofshoppingthemselves.W:Thatsoundsperfectforme.Idon’tmindspendingmydaysinstores.Ichoosethingsverycarefully.M:Youshouldknowthatourcustomershavehighexpectations.Youmayfindworkingwiththemquitechallenging.W:I’mpreparedforthat.Whenwillyoubedoinginterviews?M:Well,todayisWednesday…So,Ithinkwe’llstartthemfromtomorrow.Ifyouarechosenforaninterview,we’llcallyouwithinafewdays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text10M:Hello,andwelcometotheTokyoTourBus.MynameisSakaiandIamyourguidetoday.IhopethatyouwillenjoyyourtriparoundTokyo.Atthemoment,wearegoingacrosstheRainbowBridge.Itwascompletedin1993.Itis570meterslong.Ithasthreeroadswhichcarrytraffic.Eachofthemsendsthetrafficinadifferentdirection.Italsohasthreewalkways,butnobicyclesormotorcyclesareallowedtocross.OurnextstopistheTokyoTower.Itis333metershigh,13metershigherthantheEiffelTower.Thereareobservatories(瞭望台)attheheightsof150metersand250meters.RightnexttotheTokyoToweristheZojojiTemple.Itisatwo-storiedpagoda(宝塔)thatwasbuiltin1605.ItwasbuiltinChineseTangDynastystyle.Thetempleisacopyofthefirstonethatwasdestroyedinthe1945bombingofthecity.ThenwecometotheTokyoDomeCity,andthatbringsustotheendofourtour.Themake-upofthedomecityisthebaseballstadium,anamusementpark,ahealthspaandahotel.Itisthehomeoftwobaseballteams.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-23CBC21.C【解析】推理判断题。第一段第二句Istruggledalotwithmyidentitybecause,thoughIviewedmyselfasafilmmaker,everyoneinmylifeviewedmeasthisridiculousdayjob.我挣扎于我的身份，因为虽然我将自己视作演员，但是我身边的每一人都认为我做着一件可笑的工作。可见作者对自己身份挣扎的原因是因为没有被视作一个成功的电影制作者。22.B【解析】推理判断题。第二段第二句，However,Ihadn’twantedtoaltermyphysicalappearanceforthatjob,becausethatwouldhavebeenmesubconsciouslyadmittingIwasmoreofaclownthananartist.从此句可知作者认为如果自己刮了胡子，玖下意识承认自己是个小丑而不是艺术家。23.C【解析】词义推测题。第四段That’swhyeveryonewaslaughingsohardwhenIfirstarrived,从这句中的laugh推断出scoffed是以讽刺的语气说。24-26CBA24.C【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的结尾“shewillhavetroubletellingwhathermaskedpeersandteachersaresaying”及第二段的结尾“couldbepuzzledbythoseonlypartiallyvisible(可见的 )faces”可知，作者朋友的女儿将面临的是口罩对交际带来的困扰，故选C。25.B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中“tounderstandwhattheyaresaying,thatbabymustlookatthemouth,whichisessentialforfiguringoutwhetheraparticularperson’sfacegoeswithaparticularvoice”可知婴儿理解对话是通过观察说话嘴型和表情，并将其和声音对应，故选B。26.A【解析】观点态度题。由最后一段可知，婴儿大部分时间还是和不带口罩的人接触，所以受到的影响是有限的，故选A。27-30BDAD27.B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段extremetemperatureexposuresthroughoutpregnancyappearedtoincreaseriskofstillbirth,particularlylateinpregnancy可知，暴露在高温下的孕妇有增加死胎几率的风险。28.D【解析】细节理解题。由第七段Butthesefindingsarefromtheverylimitedresearchcurrentlyavailable,soexpectantmothersshouldn’tbeanxious可知，目前相关的研究还十分有限，准妈妈们不必过度担忧。29.A【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第三段Stillbirthhasalong-lastingimpactonwomenandtheirfamilies,whooftenexperienceprofoundpsychologicalsuffering可知，死胎让妇女和她们的家庭蒙受极大的心理折磨。30.D【解析】主旨大意题。由第一段sayingfurtherstudyisneededonthesubjectasclimateschange和最后一段futurestudiesshouldfocusonthebiologicalmechanisms(机制)involvedandcontributingfactors可知，本文的主旨大意是：关于孕妇在高温天气下死胎几率增加的论断仍有待更进一步的研究。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35DCBGE31.D【解析】作为全文的总起段，Whateveryourbadhabitis,ittakesgreateffortstobreakthecycle.（无论是坏习惯，都需要花很大力气去改变）引出了“改变坏习惯”这一话题。32.C【解析】本段主要讲了“把坏习惯相关的内容详细记录下来”，因此，本段第一句话Keepanotebookaroundtologyourhabit.（准备好笔记本记录你的行为习惯）符合逻辑。33.B【解析】从本段使用的例子来看，如果难以在某些坏习惯的养成过程中附加不愉快的体验，那么你可以用胶带纸贴在手腕上，然后突然拉断以造成轻微疼痛。由此可以推断该段落的主旨大意是Addsomethingunpleasanttothehabit.（给坏习惯的养成附加一些不愉快的体验）34.G【解析】从本题的后一句话However,anewhabitandsourceofpleasurecanmaketheoldoneeasiertobreak.可以推断，前一句应当讲到pickingupanewhabit.35.E【解析】从本题后一句话Also,askthemtocallyouout可以推断，前一句应该提及askthemto……。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-45ACDCADABBC46-55BDDABCABCD36.A【解析】句意为：我刚刚结婚，而且还在读大学。Newlymarried意为“刚刚结婚”。37.C【解析】句意为：我的妻子临盘在即。接生的过程十分惊险，最后以剖腹产告终。endin意为“以……告终”。38.D【解析】句意为：孩子出生了，我们非常感激（上苍）。begrateful意为“对……表达感恩”。39.C【解析】句意为：孩子静静地躺在摇篮里睡着了。40.A【解析】句意为：我们在大街上，向邻里地爷爷奶奶们炫耀着我们地喜悦。Showoff意为：炫耀。41.D【解析】句意为：今年的圣诞节十分忙碌，我的妻子也经历艰难的时刻（指剖腹产生孩子）。42.A【解析】句意为：我的妻子还在剖腹产手术的恢复中。43.B【解析】句意为：我们回到家后，试图在天亮前睡一会。44.B【解析】句意为：就在那时我听到了孩子在摇篮里翻动，我在他哭之前就俯身过去抱起他。45.C【解析】句意为：然后我小心翼翼地爬到客厅以免吵醒我的妻子。 46.B【解析】句意为：我拿起奶瓶，坐在摇椅上，怀里抱着我的儿子。inone’sarm意为“在某人的怀里”。47.D【解析】句意为：我轻声对儿子说话，但是当我看着他时，心中有些害怕。48.D【解析】句意为：我要如何照顾我的儿子？takecareof意为“照料”。49.A【解析】句意为：我还在上学。atschool意为“在上学”。50.B【解析】句意为：我还在上学，还不知道等待我们将是什么样的未来。holdinstoreforsb.意为“即将发生（在某人身上）；等待着（某人）是什么”。51.C【解析】句意为：过了几分钟，我看到窗外太阳已慢慢升起。从前文看，作者深夜里抱着醒来的儿子，此时，天才刚刚亮起来。52.A【解析】句意为：阳光从天空倾泻下来，照耀在刚落下的雪花上。freshlyfallen意为“刚刚落下的”。53.B【解析】句意为：阳光照耀在雪花上，映衬出触及心灵的美丽。touch意为“动人、触动”。54.C【解析】句意为：我的恐惧渐渐消退，我感受到平静、和谐、爱和欢乐。55.D【解析】句意为：我知道无论未来怎么样，只要我在心中长存爱意，一切都会好的。aslongas意为“只要”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.wondering【解析】考查非谓语动词，句意为：我二十岁出头很迷茫，一边付着房租，一边在思考人生的绿灯为什么总是不为我开启。wondering作伴随状语。57.who/that【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：那些似乎对除了我之外的任何人都感兴趣的音乐制作人。58.me【解析】考查代词。句意为：那些似乎对除了我之外的任何人都感兴趣的音乐制作人。59.the【解析】考查冠词。Atthesametime为固定短语，意为：同时。60.death【解析】考查名词。句意为：我第一次和“死亡”不期而遇。Die的名词形式为death。61.at【解析】考查介词。attheageof……为固定短语，意为“在……岁的时候”。62.weaker【解析】考查形容词。句意为：我看着他强壮的身体比以前虚弱多了。63.wereshut【解析】考查被动语态。句意为：他的眼睛闭上了。Eyes和Shut之间应用被动语态。64.silently【解析】考查副词。句意为：我们静静地站在一边。65.havefelt【解析】考查时态。句意为：这是我这辈子体会过的最绝望的时刻。Ever是现在完成时的标志。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）DearStudents,WiththeChineseMid-AutumnFestivalapproaching,I’dliketoextendmysincereinvitationtoyoutoattendtheelaborately-preparedgalaandcelebratethetraditionalfestivaltogether.Asscheduled,thisgalafallsonSeptember21stinourlecturehall,whichisthefifteenthdayoftheeighthChineselunarmonth.Thecelebrationcommenceswithapoetryreadingperformedbyversatilestudents,renderingyouadeepinsightintothecustomsinancientChina.Subsequenttoit,wearetoenjoydeliciousmooncakesthatsymbolizefamilyreunionandgreatblessing.Anticipatingyouractiveparticipation!第二节读后续写（满分25分）Finally,Michaeltouchedsomething.Ashoe,thenanankle—ItwasTiara!Hescoopedherintohisarmsandstood.Turning,hefoughtthroughthesmokeandmadehiswaytotheoutside.MichaelputTiaradownonthedoorway.AndHestartedCPR—thefirsttimehe’deverdoneso.Thewomenstoodbehindhim,prayingsilently.SoonaslightcoughcamefromTiara’sthroat.Hegavefivemorebreaths.Sheopenedhereyesandtookabreathonherown.Tiarawassafenow;however,Michaelfainteddowntotheground,unconscious.Whenhewokeup,Michaelfoundhimselfinthehospital,surroundedbyhisneighborswhoconstantlysaidthank-youtothehero.Michaelspentoveraweekinthehospital.Tiarawasreleasedfromthehospitalafterafewdays.ThefiresickenedMichael’slungdisease,andhefeelstheeffectseventwoyearslater.“It’sasmallpricetopay,”healwaysreplies.“I’ddoitagaininaheartbeat.Wouldn’tgiveitasecondthought.”