【创新方案】2022届高考英语二轮复习 专题滚动检测(九)
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专题滚动检测(九)(限时:37分钟 特殊句式和主谓一致+完形填空+阅读理解1篇)Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________(wear)eveningdress.2.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________(be)tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.3.Noddinghead________(mean)agreement.4.TheTimes________(publish)intheUnitedStates,which________(be)oneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.5.Mybrotherisoneofthestudentswho________(choose)tojointheforce.6.Thisisbecausetwothirdsoftheearth'ssurface________(be)madeupofvastoceans.7.Agreatnumberofstudentsinthisschool________(be)Leaguemembers.8.ThetotalnumberofthepopulationinChina________(be)about1,320million.9.Betweenthetworowsoftrees________(stand)theteachingbuilding.10.Mary,aswellashersisters,________(study)ChineseinChinanow.Ⅱ.改写句子(把下列句子变为倒装句)1.Thepatientscanbetreatedproperlyinthishospitalonlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent.→Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2.Hedidn'trealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportantuntilhewentthroughrealhardship.→Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.3.Iwillnevermakethatmistakeagain.→__________________________thatmistakeagain.4.Iwillspeaktohimagainonlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness.→Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____________________________________________.Ⅲ.用强调句翻译下列句子1.学校到底什么时候开运动会呢?________________________________________________________________________2.直到信的末尾,她才提到她自己的计划。________________________________________________________________________3.在当地导游的帮助下,登山者才获救。________________________________________________________________________4.你可一定要跟我说实话,否则我帮不了你。________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.补充句子(找出下列句子的省略成分并把他们补充完整)1.Haven'tseenyouforages.________haven'tseenyouforages.2.Iamhappyifyouare.Iamhappyifyouare________.3.Imeanttowritetoyou,butforgotto.\nImeanttowritetoyou,butforgotto____________.4.Theyaregoingabroadsoon,butIdon'tknowwhenTheyaregoingabroadsoon,butIdon'tknowwhen________________.Ⅴ.完形填空I'verecentlystartedreadingtheLittleHousebookstomysevenyearolddaughter.AndI'mexcitedtodiscoverthatIlovethemjustasmuchnowasIdidwhenIwasher__1__.Therearealotof__2__forthat.LauraIngallsWilderwasa__3__writer.She'ssimpleandalwayscrystalclear,butatthesametime,sheusessomuchdetailandhassuchagreatsenseoftherhythmof__4__thatherwritingisbeautifullypoeticandalwaysajoyto__5__aloud.Andthecharacters,ofcourse,areamongthemostbeautifullydrawncharactersinliterature:thebadtemperedLaurawhohassuchahardtimedoingwhatshe's__6__todo,herperfectsisterMary,herstrictbutkindparents.__7__theanimalsinthebookcomeacrossas__8__characters.NomatterhowtiredIamintheevening,I__9__lookforwardtogettingoutLittleHouseandreadingachapter__10__two.ThosewerethethingsI__11__aboutitasachild,andstilllovenow.Butasa(n)__12__I'vealsocometoappreciatehow__13__Americanthisbookis.It'sthekindofbookthatmakesyouthinkaboutourheritage(传统),andmakesyou__14__tobeAmerican.Inthesebooks,Lauraandherfamilykeepfacing__15__andmeetingthemheadon.Whennecessary,theypickthemselvesupandmoveontoanewplace,__16__fromtheverybeginning.Theydon'texpectanythingfrom__17__,andyettheycareabouttheircommunityandtheir__18__.Youoftenhearthewords“pioneerspirit”usedto__19__America'sbestvalues,butafteryoureadLittleHousethat'snota(n)__20__phrase.You,andthechildyoureaditto,understanditinyourheart.1.A.age B.speedC.stateD.level2.A.lessonsB.examplesC.reasonsD.results3.A.beautifulB.positiveC.difficultD.wonderful4.A.languageB.educationC.poemD.story5.A.speakB.sayC.readD.tell6.A.encouragedB.allowedC.supposedD.ordered7.A.EverB.EvenC.StillD.Yet8.A.importantB.strangeC.badD.interesting9.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom10.A.butB.andC.orD.than11.A.understoodB.remindedC.lovedD.thought12.A.characterB.teenagerC.individualD.adult13.A.exactlyB.specificallyC.typicallyD.especially\n14.A.braveB.proudC.nervousD.curious15.A.opportunitiesB.hardshipsC.commentsD.honors16.A.playingB.watchingC.growingD.starting17.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody18.A.colleaguesB.studentsC.neighborsD.children19.A.considerB.describeC.introduceD.explain20.A.openB.wrongC.emptyD.intelligentⅥ.阅读理解(2022·大连高三第三次调研)YoumightthinkI'dhavelittleincommonwithacamel,butwedoshareoneusefulskill:bothofuscangoforaverylongtimewithoutwater.UsuallyIstartmydaywithacupoftea,andthenImighthaveaglassofwaterwithmylunchandonewithdinner,that'saboutaliterofliquidin24hours.Itfeelslikeplenty,butapparentlyit'snotnearlyenough.AfteryearsofsufferingheadachesandpoordigestionIspoketoaneurologistaboutmyregularheadachesandanutritionistaboutmypoordigestion,andbothtoldmeIshouldbedrinkinguptothreelitersofliquidadayformybodytofunctionatitsbest.Idecidedtoconductanexperiment.WhatwouldhappenifIdranktherecommendedamounteverydayforamonth?ThephotographofmetakenthedayIstartedthistrialdemonstrates(展示)perfectlyandratherfrighteninglywhatalackofhydrationdoestoaface.Iam42,buthavetoadmitIlookmorelike52inthispicture,whichisshocking.Therearedarkshadowsunderandaroundmyeyes,whichmakesmelookexhausted,aprofusionofwrinklesandstrangereddishblotches,andmyskinlacksanyluster(光泽).Itlooksdead.Evenmylipslookshriveled(皱缩的).Thisisallclassicevidenceofpoorhydration,apparently.Everysystemandfunctioninourbodydependsonwater.Itflushestoxinsfromthevitalorgans,carriesnutrientstocells,providesamoistenvironmentforear,noseandthroattissues,andeliminateswaste.Notdrinkingenoughmeansallthesefunctionsbecomedamaged.SoIdecidedtoseehowIwouldlookandfeelifIdrankthreelitersofwatereverydayfor28days.Theresultswereastonishing.1.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theauthordrinksaboutaliterofliquideveryday.B.Theauthorhassomethingincommonwithacamel.C.Theauthoractuallyhasplentyofwaterinherdailylife.D.Theauthorthinksshedrinksenoughwatereveryday.2.Theauthor'slackofhydrationcausedthefollowingphysicalresponsesEXCEPT________.\nA.shriveledlipsB.darkshadowsaroundhereyesC.enoughlusterofherskinD.wrinklesandblotchesonherface3.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormostprobablytendstotellus________.A.themorewateronedrinks,thehealthierheisB.it'snecessarytofollowspecialists'instructionsC.drinkingwatermakesladieslookyoungerD.drinkingenoughwateriskeytoone'shealth4.Whatwillbeprobablywritteninthenextparagraph?A.Theauthorhadherhealthgreatlyimproved.B.Theauthorgaveuptheexperiment.C.Theauthorsufferedalotfromtheexperiment.D.Theauthorfeltverydisappointedattheresult.答案Ⅰ.1.wears 2.are 3.means 4.ispublished;is 5.havebeenchosen 6.is7.are 8.is 9.stands 10.isstudyingⅡ.1.canthepatientsbetreatedproperlyinthishospital 2.didherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant3.NeverwillImake 4.willIspeaktohimagainⅢ.1.Whenisitthatourschoolwillholdthesportsmeeting?2.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.3.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidethatthemountainclimberwasrescued.4.Dotellmethetruth,orIcan'thelpyou.Ⅳ.1.I 2.happy 3.writetoyou 4.theyaregoingabroadⅤ.1.解析:选A 根据空前的“now”及“IdidwhenIwas”可知,随着时间的推移,作者对这套书的喜爱并没有发生变化,即像女儿这么大年龄(age)时,就喜欢这套书。因此选A。2.解析:选C 根据下文的内容可知,作者在讲她喜欢这套图书的原因(reasons)。3.解析:选D 从下一句“她的语言简洁清晰,细节丰满,语言如诗”可知,LauraIngallsWilder是一个出色的作家,故用wonderful。4.解析:选A 由空前的内容及空后的“herwritingisbeautifullypoetic”来看,作者介绍的是Wilder写的小说的语言特点。5.解析:选C 由上文的“rhythm”以及“beautifullypoetic”等词可以看出,她的小说适合于大声读。上文“startedreading”也是暗示。6.解析:选C besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事,被期望做某事”,为固定搭配。7.解析:选B 根据上文作者对这部小说的赞美之词可推断,此处应是说“甚至(Even)连在小说中偶尔出现的动物也变成有趣的角色”。8.解析:选D 参见上题解析。9.解析:选B 依据作者对这部小说的喜爱,她应是无论多么累,都总是渴望取出《小木屋》,读上一章或两章。10.解析:选C 参见上题解析。11.解析:选C 从下文“stilllovenow”可知答案。12.解析:选D 由上文“tomysevenyearolddaughter”可知,作者现在为成年人。13.解析:选C 作为一个成年人,作者渐渐地意识到这本书是典型地带有美国特色的书。根据下文中的“ourheritage(传统)”“tobeAmerican”“America'sbestvalues”可知答案。\n14.解析:选B 就是这本书使我们想到自己的传统,并且对作为一位美国人感到非常自豪。proud“自豪”。15.解析:选B 根据文中的“meetingthemheadon”“fromtheverybeginning”这些正面的词语可知,在这些书中,劳拉和她的家庭面临艰难困苦,但能勇敢地面对。opportunity“机会,机遇”;hardship“艰难,困苦”;comment“评论”;honor“荣誉”。16.解析:选D 根据“moveontoanewplace”可推知,他们应是重拾精神,从头再来。17.解析:选D 他们从不渴望在别人身上得到任何东西。anybody“任何人”。18.解析:选C 根据“community”可知,应选“neighbors”。19.解析:选B 你经常会听到用“开拓精神”这个词来描述美国的最佳价值观。20.解析:选C 读了《小木屋》之后,你就会知道开拓精神不再是一个空洞的词。empty“空洞的”。Ⅵ.1.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“UsuallyIstartmydaywithacupoftea,andthenImighthaveaglassofwaterwithmylunchandonewithdinner,that'saboutaliterofliquidin24hours.”可知,通常作者会早上喝一杯茶,然后可能中午吃饭的时候喝一杯水,晚上吃饭的时候再喝一杯水——也就是大约24小时内喝1升水。因此,作者在每天的生活中喝水并不多。故选C项。2.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therearedarkshadowsunderandaroundmyeyes,whichmakesmelookexhausted,aprofusionofwrinklesandstrangereddishblotches,andmyskinlacksanyluster(光泽).Itlooksdead.Evenmylipslookshriveled(皱缩的).”可知选C项。3.解析:选D 作者意图题。文章作者通过自己听从了医生的建议每天坚持喝足够的水,并使自己的身体发生了惊人的改变这件事告诉我们,每天喝足够的水对健康有好处。故选D项。4.解析:选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“SoIdecidedtoseehowIwouldlookandfeelifIdrankthreelitersofwatereverydayfor28days.Theresultswereastonishing.”可知,作者决定看看如果她连续28天每天都喝下3升的水,那么她看上去和感觉会怎样。结果是惊人的。由此可推知接下来讲的应该是她的身体得到了改善。故选A项。
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