【创新方案】2022届高考英语二轮复习 专题滚动检测(六)
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专题滚动检测(六)(限时:30分钟 情态动词和虚拟语气+完形填空+阅读理解1篇)Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.(2022·安徽高考)Gracedoesn'twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe________(live)there,shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.2.(2022·浙江高考)Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________(have)secondthoughts.3.(2022·北京高考)Don'thandlethevaseasifit________(be)madeofsteel.4.(2022·湖南高考)Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI________(have)time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.5.(2022·北京高考)—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner'sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishthey________(notbe)alwayslate.6.Heinsistedhe________(send)tothecity.7.Hisexpressionsuggestedthathe________(pass)thetest.Ⅱ.翻译句子1.昨天我如果知道你的电话号码的话,我就告诉你真相了。________________________________________________________________________2.如果我年轻10岁,我会从头开始的。________________________________________________________________________3.要是我早想到这一点,我就不会做这样愚蠢的事情了。________________________________________________________________________4.如果他告诉我了这件事,我就和他一块去了。________________________________________________________________________5.在踢球前他犹豫了一下,不然的话他就会进球的。________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完形填空Asmyhusband,MarkandIrodeourbicyclesonthetreelinedstreetsinourneighborhoodthisspring,wetookgreat__1__fromthebeautyandfragranceofthefloweringtreesandshrubs.Wedrewindeepbreathsaswepassedbythehoneysuckleandlilac,and__2__theirsweetscents.OneparticularstreetislinedwithBradfordpears.Theflowers__3__inearlyspringandbringamagnificentburstof__4__.Wemadeourroute__5__whenthebudsstartedtoopeninordertobesurroundedbythecanopyof__6__thatthestreettreesprovided.Lastweek,forthreeconsecutive(连续的)days,webikedthat__7__.Onthefourthday,asweapproachedthestreet,ImentionedtoMarkthatweshould__8__again.Hesaid,“Theflowersare__9__andthereisnothingtosee.”Iturnedtolookdownthestreetandsawa__10__ofwhiteblossomsonthetreesandsaid,“No,thosetreesareinfullbloom!”Iwas__11__atwhatMarksaid.Howcouldhehaveseenthesametreesas__12__andpasttheirprimefloweringtime,andIsawtheminfullbloom?__13__ourperceptionsatthatmomentintimewereamazingly__14__.Icanseenopointinarguingortryingto__15__Markabouthisperceptions.Perhapsmyviewoflifetendstoleantowards__16__.MaybebecauseofmyspinalcordinjuryandthelifeIhaveregained,Iviewthingsdifferently,asIseelifefullof__17__.Springisanever__18__season.Onestrongrainstormorheavywindremoves\ntheblossomsfromthetrees.Thegrowingcyclethatfollows__19__thenewgrowthofleaves,followedbytheemergenceoffruit.Somepeoplechoosetospendtheirlivesfocusingonthefadedflowers,__20__othersseetheirlivesflourishingwithflowers.1.A.pleasure B.troubleC.lessonD.benefit2.A.reflectedB.experiencedC.tastedD.received3.A.fallB.arriveC.waveD.appear4.A.feelingB.laughterC.colorD.tears5.A.possibleB.purposefulC.meaningfulD.changeable6.A.leavesB.grassC.flowersD.shade7.A.routeB.timeC.dayD.city8.A.comeupB.turnaroundC.findoutD.rideby9.A.pickedB.destroyedC.fadedD.blown10.A.seaB.pictureC.partD.corner11.A.pleasedB.excitedC.frightenedD.amazed12.A.unimportantB.unattractiveC.improperD.priceless13.A.ObviouslyB.FortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Unluckily14.A.correctB.similarC.differentD.realistic15.A.warnB.convinceC.argueD.point16.A.optimismB.sightC.romanceD.reason17.A.challengeB.hardshipC.promiseD.uncertainty18.A.lastingB.changingC.comingD.moving19.A.takesoverB.getsonC.makesoutD.bringson20.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.unlessⅣ.阅读理解(2022·海南文昌中学模拟)Parentsshouldbanelectronicmediaduringmealtimes\nandafterbedtimeaspartofacomprehensive“familymediauseplan”,accordingtonewrecommendationsfromtheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics.“Excessivemediauseisassociatedwithobesity,poorschoolperformance,aggressionandlackofsleep,”saidMarjorieHogan,coauthorofthenewpolicy.Familiesshouldhaveanodeviceruleduringmealsandafterbedtime,theguidelinessay.ParentsshouldalsosetfamilyrulescoveringtheuseoftheInternet,cellphones,including,perhaps,whichsitescanbevisited,andwhocanbecalled.Thepolicyalsorestatedtheexistingrecommendations:kidsshouldlimittheamountofscreentimeforentertainmenttolessthantwohoursperday;childrenyoungerthan2shouldn'thaveanyTVorInternetexposure.Also,televisionsandInternet—accessibledevicesshouldbekeptoutofkids'bedrooms.Doctorssayparentsneedtoobeythefamilyrules,too,tomodelhealthybehavior.That,somesay,maybethetoughestpart.“Ifyougotoanyrestaurant,Family3.0ismomanddadontheirdevicesandthekidsontheirs,”saysDonald,apediatricianandanAAPspokesman.“Whoistalkingtoeachother?”Childrenagedfrom8to18spentanaverageof7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingmediaforfun,includingTV,music,videogamesandothercontentsin2022,accordingtoa2022reportfromtheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Thereportwasbasedonasurveyof2022thirdthroughtwelfthgraders,702ofwhomcompletedasevendaymediausediary.Thatwasupaboutanhourand17minutesadayfromfiveyearsearlier.Abouttwothirdsof8to18yearoldssaidtheyhadnorulesontheamountoftimetheyspentwatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer,theKaiserreportfound.Useofmobiledevicesbyyoungkidshassoared.AnewreportfromCommonSenseMedia,achildadvocacygroupbasedinSanFrancisco,foundthat17%ofchildren8andyoungerusemobiledevicesdaily,upfrom8%in2022.1.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Parentsareadvisedtobanelectronicmediaaftermealtimes.B.A“familymediauseplan”isbeingcarriedoutthroughoutAmerica.C.Electronicmediaareevilintheeyesofparentsandeducators.D.Theoveruseofelectronicmediahascausedmanysevereproblems.2.Whyshouldparentsthemselvesobeythefamilyrules?A.It'sbeneficialtotheirhealth.B.It'sessentialtoeducatetheirkids.C.It'sbeneficialtotheirwork.D.It'sessentialtodevelopgoodrelationshipwiththeirkids.3.WhatcanbeinferredaccordingtothereportfromtheKaiserFamilyFoundation?A.Themajorityofthesurveyedkidscanuseelectronicdevicesastheylikeintheirhomes.B.Thereportwasbasedonthestatisticsin2022.C.702ofthesurveyedkidscompletedasevendaymediausediary.D.Kidsarespendinglessandlesstimeusingmediaforfun.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ConsumingmediaforfunisanatureofkidsB.Nouse,noworryC.Measuresshouldbetakentostopchildren'soveruseofelectronicmediaD.Electronicdevicesthreatentherelationshipofmanyfamilies答案Ⅰ.1.weretolive 2.mighthavehad3.were 4.had 5.weren't 6.(should)besent 7.hadpassedⅡ.1.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetoldyouthe\ntruth.2.IfIwere10yearsyounger,Iwouldstartalloveragain.3.IfIhadthoughtofitearlier,Iwouldn'thavedonesuchfoolishthings.4.Ifhehadtoldmeaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.5.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehewouldhavescoredagoal.Ⅲ.1.解析:选A 根据语境,作者和丈夫看到鲜花盛开的景象应该感到“快乐”,故用pleasure。2.解析:选B 根据上文的描述,作者和丈夫“体验”到了鲜花散发出的芬芳。3.解析:选D 由下文中的“inearlyspringandbringamagnificent...”可知,此处表示花刚刚“出现”。4.解析:选C 花蕾绽放,是一幅“色彩”斑斓的景象。5.解析:选B 从后文中的“作者和丈夫为了被鲜花包围”可知,他们的路线很明确(purposeful)。6.解析:选C 从上文中的“whenthebudsstartedtoopen”可知,作者和丈夫是想被鲜花环绕。上文中的“Theflowers”也是提示。7.解析:选A 上文中的“Wemadeourroute”是提示。8.解析:选D 从上文中的“Lastweek,forthreeconsecutive(连续的)days,webikedthat__7__.”可知,第四天,当作者和丈夫快到这条街的时候,作者向丈夫提到他们应该再次“骑车经过”这条街道。rideby“骑车经过”。comeup“走上前”;turnaround“转过来”;findout“弄清楚,搞明白”。9.解析:选C 根据后面的“andthereisnothingtosee”可知,作者的丈夫认为,花已经“凋谢”。10.解析:选A 从后面作者的回答“No,thosetreesareinfullbloom!”可知,作者看到的是一片“花海”。11.解析:选D 因为丈夫看到的景象跟作者所看到的完全不同,因此作者感到“吃惊”。12.解析:选B 从上文作者丈夫说的话可知,他认为眼前的花已经不值得看,已经“没有吸引力”了,故选unattractive。13.解析:选A 从上文作者和丈夫不同的回答可知,“显然”他们的观点完全“不同”。14.解析:选C 参见上题解析。15.解析:选B 从上文中的“Icanseenopointinarguing”可知,作者认为没有必要去跟丈夫争辩或尽力去“说服”他。convince“使相信,说服”。16.解析:选A 从后文可知,作者从伤痛中获得了新生,因此她对生活“乐观”,故用optimism。17.解析:选C 从上下文可以看出,在她的眼中,生活充满了“希望”。promise“希望”。18.解析:选B 从下文中的“Onestrongrainstormorheavywindremovestheblossomsfromthetrees.Thegrowingcyclethatfollows...”可知,春天是一个不断“变化”的季节。19.解析:选D 此处指会“带来”新的生机。bringon“带来”;takeover“接管”;geton“与……相处,进展”;makeout“辨认出”。20.解析:选A 前后是对比关系,故用while“而”。Ⅳ.1.解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Excessivemediauseisassociatedwithobesity,poorschoolperformance,aggressionandlackofsleep”可知,过度使用电子媒介通常与肥胖、学业不佳、具有攻击性和睡眠不足有关。因此,过度使用电子媒介会引起很多的问题,故选D项。2.解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Doctorssayparentsneedtoobeythefamilyrules,too,tomodelhealthybehavior.”可知,家长要想禁止孩子在就餐时和就寝后使用电子媒介,也应遵守家庭规则,以身作则塑造健康的行为方式,故选B项。\n3.解析:选A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Abouttwothirdsof8to18yearoldssaidtheyhadnorulesontheamountoftimetheyspentwatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer,theKaiserreportfound.”可知,大多数被调查的孩子在家中玩电子设备时没有时间限制。故A项说法正确。4.解析:选C 标题归纳题。本文是一篇调查报告。过度使用电子媒介通常与肥胖、学业不佳、具有攻击性和睡眠不足有关。因此,家长应该采取一定的措施禁止孩子在就餐时和就寝后使用电子媒介。故C项最适合作为文章标题。
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