【广东专用】2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(十六) Unit1 Women of achievement 新人教版必修4

课时作业(十六)　[必修4　Unit1　Womenofachievement](限时：30分钟)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.完形填空Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit—hiswayofaskingtobe__1__.Iignoredhisbeggingforaffection,hurdledoverhimandranforthewaitingbus.However,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome__2__，“Honey,Ihavesome__3__newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarand__4__.I'msosorry.”“No!It'snottrue！”Iwasinshock.Icouldn'tbelieveher.IwaitedforTippyallnightlong,buthedidn'tcome.Feelinglost,I__5__intothelivingroom.Ididn'tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn'tbelievethathewas__6__．WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,thesilenceathomewasdeafening.Finally,mysobsbubbledupanderuptedlikelavafromavolcano.Icouldn'tstop__7__.Ihadn'tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.HowcouldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.Timepassed,andagainstmywill,Istartedto__8__somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappenstoadog.Wecandoeverythingright,but__9__thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That's__10__.Thebestwaytodealwiththehardtimesisto__11__whatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways__12__．Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone__13__，andthat'sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno__14__forotherslikeBelle—mynewdog.Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy__15__allofmygoodmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!1．A.fedB．takenC．pettedD．served2．A.excitedlyB．quicklyC．nervouslyD．seriously3．A.goodB．sadC．dullD．urgent4．A.hurtB．injuredC．killedD．knocked5．A.criedB．wonderedC．stayedD．wandered6．A.goneB．missingC．aliveD．stolen7．A.waitingB．cryingC．thinkingD．expecting8．A.forgetB．recallC．changeD．understand9．A.surprisingB．badC．amazingD．amusing6\n10．A.natureB．humanC．lifeD．regulation11．A.leaveoutB．pickoutC．tryoutD．figureout12．A.passB．overcomeC．appearD．disappear13．A.growsB．livesC．suffersD．dies14．A.chanceB．roomC．possibilityD．doubt15．A.remindedofB．broughtupC．leftbehindD．showedoffⅡ.阅读理解AChengdu,Sichuan—HertrainingasaballetdancerhasservedTianYuwellinherbidtobeatopequestrian(骑手)．“Ihavelearnedhowtobalancemyself，”saidthe16yearold.Amemberofthenationalyouthequestrianteam,TianwonabronzeinthejumpingchallengeatayoutheventoftheInternationalFederationforEquestrianSportsinSouthKoreainApril.Amonthlater,shewonagoldinthejumpingchallengeattheInternationalEquestrianMastersintheNationalStadiuminBeijing.Tianisconspicuous(引人注意的)ateventsbecausetherearenotmanywomanequestrianathletesinthecountry—manyparentsdonotwanttheirdaughters,mostlyonlychildren,togetinvolvedandthepracticeisnotcoveredbyanyinsurance.“Tobeanequestrian,awomanhastobestrong,bepatientandworkharderthanamalecounterpart，”Tiansaid.BecauseofherstudiesattheBeijingNationalDaySchool,astaterunmiddleschool,Tiancanonlypracticeabouttwiceaweekafterschool.Duringsummerandwintervacations,shepracticesintheJingchengHorseClubinBeijing'sDaxingDistricteveryday,evenonbitingcoldwinterdays.Lastwinter,theskinonthebackofherhandscrackedandbecameinfectedbecauseofthecold,butshedidnotstoptraining.EvenduringtheSpringFestivalsheonlytookonedayoff.Trainingcanberepetitiousandboring,andeachdayTianhastoridebetweenfourandsixhorses.ShebecameinterestedinhorsesattheageoffourwhenshevisitedahorseclubinaBeijingsuburbandwiththehelpofacoachsatonahorseandrode.Shestartedformaltrainingatageeight.Thoughshehasrarelyfallen,herworstaccidentwaswhenshetumbled(翻动)whilepracticingonacourseinHebeiProvince.Lyingonthefield,shelostconsciousnessforabout20secondsandbloodiedherrighthand.Whenshecameto,insteadofcryingshestoodupwithoutthehelpofhercoach,JiYuping.“Unlikeothergirls,Tianisstrongminded，”Jisaid.Equestrianathletesinthecountrydonotreceivemucheducation.ButTianinsistssheshouldattendcollegeandmajorinliteratureorEnglish.Despitefrequentcompetitions,Tianhasdistinguishedherselfasatopstudent.6\nTheprincipalofherschoolallowsTiantofinishherschoolworkandsendittoteachersviatheInternetwhensheisawayforacompetition.“Ilikehorseridingbutwon'tmakeitmyprofession，”Tiansaid.16．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TianachievedagoldmedalattheInternationalEquestrianMasters.B．TianwonabronzeinthejumpingchallengeinBeijing.C．Tianhasbeeninterestedinhorsessincetheageoffour.D．Awomanequestrianshouldbestrong,patientandhardworking.17．WhichisNOTthereasonthatTianstandsoutathorseridingevents?A．Sheworkedhardathorseridingevents.B．Therearenotmanywomanequestrianathletesinthecountry.C．Manyparentsdon'twanttheirdaughterstojoininthehorseriding.D．Thepracticeisnotprotectedbyanyinsurance.18．Whatcanwelearnfromtheseventhparagraph?A．Tianonlypracticedatschool.B．Tianonlypracticedduringhervacations.C．TianrestedonlyonedayduringtheSpringFestival.D．Tianinsistedonpracticenomatterwhatkindofsituationitwas.19．Whatcanweinferfromtheninthparagraph?A．Tianwasbadlyhurt.B．Tianlostconsciousness.C．Tianisverystrongandbrave.D．Tian'scoachhelpedher.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraphbutone?A．Tian'sheadmasterandteachersallsupporther.B．TianoftenhandsinherhomeworkbytheInternet.C．TianfinishesherhomeworkbytheInternet.D．Tiancan'tfinishherhomeworkbecauseofhercompetition.BClassifiedadsFordirectclassifiedservice,call800066710am～4pm,Monday～Friday.ForrentExcellentroomsforgirls.BegininJan.2，4or8monthslease(租期).Single，$105～125.Double，$140.Call8001932.Familyhome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call8004300.*************************ForsaleAsheepskincoat,men'ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6pm.Call8005224.ColorTV21，$150；transistorradio,$15；recorder，$25.Call8000739.************************HelpwantedBabysitter—MyhomeIfyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2schoolagechildren,pleasecall8001111.************************Lost6\nAblackbagwithapencilboxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3，Grade1?************************FoundAgreenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15)．Willtheownerpleasering6566688？21.“Classifiedads”mayprobablymean________．A．adsabouteveryone'slifeB．adsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC．adsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainruleD．adsforwhichyouneedn'tpayanymoney22．Ifyouwanttohavesomethingadvertised,whatnumbershouldyoucall?A．8000739.B．8001932.C．8004300.D．8000667.23．IfyouwanttogetausedcolorTVandarecorder,howmuchwillyouhavetopay?A．$275.B．$150.C．$25.D．$175.24．Ifyouwanttofindaparttimejob,youwilllookat________．A．ForrentB．ForsaleC．HelpwantedD．Lost25．Ifyoucan'tfindyourschoolcard,youwillputupanoticeat________．A．LostB．FoundC．HelpwantedD．Forsale6\n课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.1.C　由hisbeggingforaffection可知Tippy卧在门前这是他要求受宠的方式。2．D　由下文可知母亲告诉“我”的是坏消息，因此她“严肃地(seriously)跟我说”。nervously紧张地；excitedly激动地。3．B　由Tippywashitbyacar可知是坏消息。4．C　通读全文可知Tippy被车撞死(killed)。5．D　语境为：作者等了一夜没等来，当然感到非常失望和失落。在卧室来回走。wonder想知道；wander徘徊，走动。6．A　从上文作者的妈妈已经告诉他小狗被撞死了可知选A。gone“走了，已死去了”，是形容词；missing“丢失的”。7．B　由mysobsbubbledupanderuptedlikelavafromavolcano以及下文IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.可知作者再也忍不住哭了起来。8．D　语境为：经历过这次事件后，作者开始明白一些道理。从下文的Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappenstoadog.看出答案。9．B　前文说“无法控制”，所以尽管我们努力了，坏事情依然可能发生。与下文的Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.相对。10．C　语境为：那就是生活——好事情、坏事情都有可能发生。11．D　语境为：你要弄明白你所需要的东西。figureout搞清楚，弄明白；leaveout遗漏，删去；pickout挑选出，辨认出；tryout试验，试用。12．A　句意：要记住艰难时刻总会过去(pass)的。13．D　由the“circleoflife”以及Everyoneisborn可知要填dies。14．B　语境为：如果狗不死的话，那么将没有其他狗生存的空间了。这里的room是不可数名词，表示“空间、余地”的意思。15．C　从allofmygoodmemoriesofhim看出Tippy给“我”留下了美好的回忆。leavebehind留下；remindsbofsth使某人想起某事；bringup培养，提出，呕吐。Ⅱ.A这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作为芭蕾舞者的四川成都姑娘TianYu经过她艰苦的训练，终于成为非常棒的骑手。体现了她坚忍不拔的意志。16．B　细节理解题。从文章的第三段TianwonabronzeinthejumpingchallengeatayoutheventoftheInternationalFederationforEquestrianSportsinSouthKoreainApril.看出B项不正确；从第四段的Amonthlater,shewonagoldinthejumpingchallengeattheInternationalEquestrianMastersintheNationalStadiuminBeijing.看出A是正确的；从第八段的Shebecameinterestedinhorsesattheageoffour看出C是正确的；从第六段的Tobeanequestrian,awomanhastobestrong,bepatientandworkharderthanamalecounterpart可看出D是正确的。17．A　细节理解题。从文章的第五段…becausetherearenotmanywomanequestrianathletesinthecountry—manyparentsdonotwanttheirdaughters,mostlyonlychildren,togetinvolvedandthepracticeisnotcoveredbyanyinsurance.可知答案。18．D　推理判断题。根据本段的内容“不论是假期还是寒冷的冬天，她都坚持训练”推出答案。19．C　推理判断题。从本段的Whenshecameto,insteadofcryingshestoodupwithoutthehelpofhercoach,JiYuping.可推出答案。20．A　推理判断题。从本段的allows和sendittoteachersviatheInternet推出答案。B这篇文章包含了几则常见的、实用的广告。6\n21．C　推理判断题。由这几个广告的形式(按照广告目的的不同分成了几大类)可以看出，Classifiedads就是根据某个规则把广告分成不同类型的广告。故选C。22．D　细节理解题。本题的关键信息是havesomethingadvertised，也就是说是想登广告，由文章第一句Fordirectclassifiedservice,call8000667…可知答案。23．D　细节理解题。由Forsale中的ColorTV21，$150和recorder，$25可知答案。24．C　细节理解题。在Helpwanted中有提供的职位。25．A　推理判断题。由Lost的内容可以看出，该部分是专门刊登寻物启事的。6