【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高中英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module1 Deep South 外研版选修8

Module1　DeepSouthⅠ.单词拼写1．Thefilmwasahuge________(商业的)success.2．Thatwasa(n)________(极其)coldwintermorning.3．Asanewteacher，Susantriedto________(促进)goodfeelingsbetweenstudentsandher.4．Shehadthetimeandthe________(灵感)todevelophertalent.5．Itisimportanttoassessthe________(可靠性)ofthedata.6．Asmallchildhastolearntokeepits________(平衡)beforeitcanwalkfar.7．Quick！Callanambulance！Thisisan________(紧急情况)!8．Theclubmembershavethe________(特权)ofusingthelendingserviceofthelibrary.9．Planttheseedsata________(深度)ofabout2cm.10．Her________(缺席)fromthepartymadehergoodfriendsveryangry.答案：1.commercial　2.extremely　3.promote　4.inspiration　5.reliability　6.balance　7.emergency　8.privilidge　9.depth10．absenceⅡ.完成句子1．He______________________(提出)aplanforthejob.2．Hisgeneral____________________(健康状况)isquitesatisfactory.3．____________________________(缺少色彩)inthatdrawingmakesitdull.4．Canyou__________________(适应)thenewjob?5．Theydecidedto________________(中止)theirpartnership.答案：1.cameupwith　2.stateofhealth　3.Theabsenceofcolor　4.adaptyourselfto　5.breakupⅢ.单项填空1．Mostbusinessmenaremoreinterestedinthe________successoftheirproductsthantheireducationalvalues.A．cultural　　　　　　　　B．commercialC．classicalD．criminal答案：B　cultural“文化的”；commercial“商业的”；classical“古典的”；criminal“犯罪的”。根据句意判断应选B项，表示“商业成功”。2．Thiskindofcaris________.Canyouwaitforseveraldays?9\nA．instockB．outofstockC．onstockD．ofstock答案：B　instock“有现货”；outofstock“缺货；售光”。根据句意可知B项正确。3．Animportantfactorindetermininghowwellyouperforminanexamisthe________ofyourmind.A．caseB．circumstanceC．stateD．situation答案：C　句意：决定你在考试时表现的一个重要因素是大脑的状态。此处state表示“状态”。其余三项不符合题意。4．Thegovernmentistryingto________betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.A．provideB．promoteC．clarifyD．cancel答案：B　句意：政府正努力促进两国之间更好的理解。此处promote表示“促进”。provide“提供”；clarify“澄清”；cancel“取消”。5．Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we________contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.A．setaboutB．setdownC．setoutD．setup答案：A　句意：决定租公寓后，我们开始着手和市里所有的房屋代理处联系。setaboutdoingsth.“开始着手做某事”；setdown“写下”；setout虽然也有“开始着手做某事”之意，但是后跟不定式；setup“建立”。6．________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．WhichB．WhenC．WhatD．As答案：D　句意：我们已经制订出了生产计划，这是常有的事情。asisoftenthecase是as引导定语从句，as代指主句的内容。7．Iamdoinga________pieceofworkandIam________.A．tiresome;tireB．tiresome;tiredC．tired;tiringD．tired;tired答案：B　tiresome“烦人的，令人讨厌的”，多修饰事物；tired“感到疲惫的”，多修饰人；tiring“令人感到疲惫的，累人的”，多修饰事物；tire动词，“使疲劳，使疲倦”。根据句意应选B项。8．(2022·河南荥阳高中高三月考)Lowincomefamiliescan'taffordtobuymedical9\ninsurance,________isthecasewithWangLin.A．asB．whichC．thatD．what答案：A　句意：低收入家庭无力购买医疗保险，正如王林的情况一样。后半句是as引导的非限制性定语从句，关系代词as在从句中作主语，代指前面整句话的内容，意为“正如，正像”。9．Theenvironmentaldisasterisboundtooccur________wehavetochangethewaywelive.A．butB．althoughC．unlessD．incase答案：C　句意：除非我们改变生活方式，否则环境灾难注定要发生。unless表示“除非，如果不”，相当于ifnot，后半句可以改写为ifwedon'tchangethewaywelive。10．Thepassengers,________legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident,weretakentohospitalimmediately.A．whomB．whichC．whoseD．that答案：C　考查定语从句。从句中的legs与先行词thepassengers属于从属关系，所以选择C。11．Theymaynotoffermemuchmoney.________Iwon'ttakethejob.A．InthatcaseB．InanycaseC．IncaseD．Inmycase答案：A　句意：他们给我的工资可能不会多，如果是那样的话，我就不会接受这份工作。inthatcase“假如那样的话，在那种情况下”；inanycase“无论如何，不管怎样”；incase“以免，以防”；inmycase“就我的情况而言”，根据题意选A。12．Inthefaceofafailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup________goodstateofmind.A．aB．inC．/D．the答案：A　agoodstateofmind表示良好的思想状态，state表示“状态”为可数名词。13．Iwaited________10o'clock,buthestilldidn'tcome.A．afterB．beforeC．byD．until答案：D　句意：我一直等到10点，可他仍然没有来。故选D。14．It'sagreat________toknowyou,aworldfamousphysicsscientist.9\nA．precautionB．privilegeC．privacyD．prescription答案：B　名词辨析题。precaution“预防措施”；privilege“荣幸，特权”；privacy“隐私，秘密”；prescription“药方，处方”。句意：认识你这样世界著名的物理学家很荣幸。答案为B。15．ANorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecamethefirstmanto________theAntarcticmainland.A．setforthB．setupC．setfootonD．setoff答案：C　A、D“出发，动身”；setup“建立”；setfooton“踏上”，据句意答案为C。Ⅳ.完形填空SittingonthebusItookthebookoutandwasabouttoreadbutIwasdistracted(使分心)byayoungwomanbehindmewhowasspeakingonhercellphone.Shewas__1__toherbrother.Shewantedtoknow__2__hewas,whyhewasn'twherehewas__3__tobe,whyhehadliedtotheirmotheragainandifheknewthattheirmumhad__4__intearsthatmorningbecauseofhim.Shekeptit__5__butshedidn'tpullanypunches(毫不留情)withhim.Shelethimknow__6__whatshethoughtofhimbutIcould__7__therewasloveunderallthe__8__.Shetriedsohardtogetthisboy/youngmantocometo__9__hismotherandmakeitallright,butIgottheimpressionshewas__10__alosingbattle.Ineverlookedaround.Ijust__11__atthebookinmyhandandatenpoundnotewhichIslipped__12__thepagesasabookmark.Whensheleftthebus,I__13__behindher.“Excuseme，”Isaid.“Domeafavor,wouldyou？__14__thismoneyandbuyyourmumaboxofchocolatesorabunchof__15__.Andtellherastrangemansaidthatbeingamotheristhe__16__butmostimportantjobintheworld.”Idon'tthinksheknewhowto__17__that.AsIturnedawayIheardhersoftlysay,“That'sreallyniceofyou.”Walkingon,IwonderedifinsomewayIwassayinga__18__tomyownmum.ButmostofallIhopedIhad__19__asmileonthefaceofamother__20__forherchild.1．A.singingB．talkingC．cryingD．listening答案：B　由第一段最后的whowasspeakingonhercell9\nphone可知，这位年轻女士在打电话，故此处应是指她在电话上和她的弟弟说话。talktosb.意为“与某人交谈”。2．A.whoB．whatC．whereD．how答案：C　由后面的whyhewasn'twhere可知，这位女士是在问她的弟弟在哪里，故应用where作引导词。3．A.orderedB．imaginedC．supposedD．intended答案：C　联系上文可判断，她是在问弟弟为什么不在他应该在的地方。besupposedtodo/besth.意为“应该做某事/是某事”。4．A.brokendownB．brokenupC．brokenthroughD．brokenoff答案：A　由后面的intears可知，弟弟所做的事情使母亲极度伤心。四个选项中breakdown有“禁不住哭出来”的意思，适用于此处。5．A.quietB．brightC．freshD．open答案：A　根据空后的butshedidn'tpullanypuncheswithhim(但是她对他毫不留情)可知，此处指她没有声张。keepsth.quiet意为“对某事保密，不声张”。6．A.politelyB．slowlyC．exactlyD．gladly答案：C　由上文可知，年轻女士批评弟弟时毫不留情，故她应该是让弟弟确切地(exactly)知道自己对他的看法。7．A.discoverB．tellC．bearD．deliver答案：B　虽然当时姐姐的语气可能很严厉，但作者还是能看出其中隐含的爱。此处tell意为“看出，分辨出”。8．A.joyB．environmentC．prideD．disappointment答案：D　由上文判断，年轻女士对弟弟有着深深的爱，虽然言语中听起来对他是非常失望的。disappointment意为“失望”。9．A.helpB．missC．seeD．save答案：C　由上文可知，女士的弟弟因为不懂事惹得母亲伤心落泪，故此处是指她十分努力地尝试着说服弟弟来看看母亲，让一切都恢复正常。see用在此处符合语境。10．A.fightingB．defending9\nC．winningD．making答案：A　由空前的but可知，此处表达的是虽然这位女士很努力，作者得到的印象却是她正在打一场无法取胜的仗(fightalosingbattle)。11．A.shoutedB．aimedC．stayedD．stared答案：D　由上一句“我一直没有四处看”可知，此处指作者只是“盯”着手里的书和书里夹着的书签。12．A.fromB．atC．betweenD．in答案：C　此处表示“夹在两页之间”，故应用介词between。13．A.gotoffB．setoffC．heldoffD．tookoff答案：A　由下文可知作者与那位女士之间有对话，因此判断女士下车后，作者应该也跟着下了车，故用getoff。14．A.ReturnB．SpendC．TakeD．Lend答案：C　根据下文可知，作者把书中夹的纸币给了女士，希望她给母亲买点礼物。此处take意为“拿走”。15．A.cardsB．flowersC．plantsD．newspapers答案：B　由空前的abunchof可知应填flowers。此处是作者让女士给她母亲买的礼物：一盒巧克力糖或者一束鲜花。16．A.luckiestB．hardestC．happiestD．best答案：B　由后面的butmostimportantjob可知，前后有转折关系，因此判断作者要让女士转达的是“做母亲是世界上最艰辛(hardest)但最重要的工作”。17．A.objecttoB．applytoC．respondtoD．devoteto答案：C　女士对作者的这个举动不知道该作出什么反应。respondto意为“对……作出反应”。objectto“反对”，applyto“适用于”，devoteto“致力于”，意思都不合适。18．A.thankyouB．goodbyeC．sorryD．hello答案：A　作者想帮助那位正在苦恼的母亲，走在路上时，他在想这是否也是在以某种方式对自己的母亲说“谢谢”。9\n19．A.forcedB．givenC．shownD．raised答案：D　作者希望他的举动能够唤起那位母亲的笑容。raiseasmile意为“使露出笑脸”，为常用搭配。20．A.preparingB．appealingC．sufferingD．surviving答案：C　此处指那位母亲因为自己的孩子而遭受着痛苦(suffer)。Ⅴ.阅读表达Today,duetonumerousmedicalandscientificadvances,peoplearelivinglongerthaneverbefore.Butyouhavetobegoodtoyourbody,mind,andsoul.Thefollowingtipsareagoodstartforgettingyouonyourwaytolivingalongandhealthylife.Eatabalanceddiet－onethatisrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andfiberandlowinsaturatedfat,transfat,andcholesterol.Awell－balanceddietcanprovideyourbodywiththeessentialnutrientsneededtoachieveandmaintainoptimum(最佳的)health.Bephysicallyactivetrytoincorporate30minutesofactivityintoyourday,everyday.Theoptionsareendless;startwalkingonthebeachinthemornings,tryjoggingwithafriend,orgoforabikerideintheafternoons.Makesureyouchooseactivitiesthatyouenjoy,thatwayyou'llbemorelikelytomakethemahabit.Getregularpreventivecheck－ups—seeyourdoctorregularly;rememberyourdoctorisyourpartnerinhealthcare.Byhavingregularcheckups,youmaybeabletocatchsmallproblemsbeforetheybecomebigones.Besafe－usecommonsenseandbestreetsmart(适应都市生活的).Don'tputyourselfinsituationsthatarequestionable.Alwayswearyourseatbeltandbikehelmet.Don'tgoforarun,walk,orjogatnightbyyourself.Keepyourhomewelllitandfreeofthingsthatcouldmakeyoufall.Stayintouchwithfamilyandfriends－gettoknowyourneighbors.Takethetimetobeinvolvedwithyourcommunity.Bycreatingastrongsocialnetwork,youwillnotonlyhavefriendstocelebratewithwhengoodthingshappen,butalsoasupportsystemindifficulttimes.Keepapositiveattitude－studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveapositiveattitudetendtolivelonger,andleadhealthierandhappierlives.Trytofindthehumorinlife.Andremembertolaugh.1．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(Nomorethan10words.)9\n_______________________________________________________2．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“tips”inEnglish(Nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________3．Whydoweneedtogetregularcheck－ups?(Nomorethan10words.)_______________________________________________________4．Whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhendoingactivities?(Nomorethan15words.)_______________________________________________________5．Whatshouldyoudotokeepapositiveattitude?(Nomorethan10words.)_______________________________________________________答案：1．Tipsonhowtolivealongandhealthylife.2．usefulpiecesofadvice/suggestions3．Becausetheycanpreventseriousillnessesattheverybeginning.4．Choosetheactivitiesyouenjoysothatyou'llbemorelikelytomakethemahabit.5．Trytobehumorousandhappyallthetime.Ⅵ.书面表达给学校校报写一篇英语文章。主要内容如下(开头已给出)：1．介绍学生会(theStudents′Union)组织的一次活动：时间：6月10－20；地点：校图书馆一楼；内容：高三毕业生将自己的图书资料以合理价格卖给低年级同学；目的：增进友谊、倡导低碳生活(alowcarbonlife)。2．陈述自己对这一活动的看法。3．对同学提出建议．注意：1．字数120－l50;2.可适当增加细节。Inordertomakethebestoflearningmaterials,theStudents'Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：9\nInordertomakethebestoflearningmaterials，theStudents'Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity.Theschoolleaversarecalledontogiveawaytheirusedbooks，newspapersormagazinestothestudentsinthelowergrade.Theidea，whichisintendedtopromotefriendshipandencouragealowcarbonlifestyle，ishighlypraisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudentsalike.Theactivitywillbeheldonthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryanditwilllastelevendays，fromJune10to20.Asastudent，Iamstronglyfortheactivitybeauseitisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Ihopethatthiskindofactivitywillcontinueeveryyearinthefuture.9