【高考专题辅导】湖南省2022版高考英语 专题检测卷(九)完形填空
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完形填空(建议用时:20分钟)(2022·衡阳模拟)SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext. Ireadofamanwhowasinvolvedinaterribleaccident.Helostbothlegsandhis 1 armandonlyafingerand 2 remainedontherighthand.Therewasonlyenoughleftofthemanthathadbeen,tosufferandremember.Buthestillpossessedabrilliant 3 ,enrichedwithagoodeducationandbroadenedwithworldtravel. 4 hethoughttherewasnothinghecoulddobutremaina 5 sufferer.Thenathoughtcametohim.Itwasalwaysnicetoreceiveletters,butwhynotwrite 6 —hecouldstillusehisrighthandwithsome 7 .Butwhomcouldhewriteto?Wasthereanyonelikehimwhocouldbe 8 byhisletters?Hethoughtofmeninprison.Thoughkeptinsmalldarkcells(牢房),theydidhavesomehopeofbeingsetfreeearlier,yetsomehadnone.Itwasworthatry.Hesupposedtheymightneedhim.HewrotetoaChristianorganizationconcernedwithprisonministry.Hewastoldthathisletterscouldnotbeanswered—itwasagainstprisonrules,buthe 9 thisone-sidedcorrespondence(通信).Hewrotetwiceaweekandintothoselettersheputhiswholesoul,allhisexperience,allhisfaith,andallhisChristianoptimism.Itmusthavebeenhardwritingthoseletters,ofteninpain,and 10 whentherewasnoreply.Frequentlyhefeltdiscouragedandwantedtogiveitup.Butitwashisone 11 activityandhedeterminedtocontinueaslongashecould.Atlasthegotaletter.Itwasveryshort,writtenbytheofficerwhosedutywastoexaminethemail.Allitsaidwas:“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfrom 12 tilltheyfalltopieces.”Nomatterwhatourpersonalsituationis,westillhaveGod-givengiftsandtalents,experience,andencouragementthatwecansharewithothers.-4-\n1.A.rightB.leftC.oneD.both2.A.partB.toeC.thumbD.arm3.A.eyeB.faceC.bodyD.mind4.A.AtlastB.AboveallC.AtfirstD.Atleast5.A.meaninglessB.carelessC.homelessD.helpless6.A.oneB.itC.anyD.some7.A.careB.easeC.difficultyD.help8.A.encouragedB.praisedC.convincedD.said9.A.continuedB.stoppedC.sentD.began10.A.speciallyB.particularlyC.extremelyD.generally11.A.promisingB.interestingC.remainingD.demanding12.A.celltocellB.doortodoorC.roomtoroomD.housetohouseSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult13. wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot14. pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeet15. pushedyouwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter16. someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”17. Janeknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.-4-\nJanestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes18. sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease19. .WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready20. tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Janewasinformed.【拓展训练】根据SectionA回答问题。1.Whydidn’tthemangethislettersanswered?(nomorethan10words)__________________________________2.选词填空(specially/especially)。①Icamehere_________toseeyou.②Ilovethecountry,___________inspring.答案解析SectionA【文章大意】本文通过讲述一个身残志坚的人的故事,鼓励人们无论处于什么样的形势,都依然有上帝赐予的天分、经验和可以与他人分享的鼓励。1.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据and remainedontherighthand可知B为正确选项。2.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据onlyafingerand remainedontherighthand可知他的右手只剩下一个手指和一个大拇指。part部分;toe脚趾;thumb大拇指;arm手臂。3.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意:但是他依然拥有聪明的大脑。4.【解析】选C。短语辨析题。句意:开始的时候,他认为自己什么事也不能做。atfirst起初;aboveall最重要的是;atlast最后;atleast至少。5.【解析】选D。词义辨析题。句意:他只是一个无助的受害者。meaningless无意义的;careless粗心的;homeless无家可归的。6.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据本句Itwasalwaysnicetoreceiveletters中的letters,-4-\n可知此处应用some。7.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:他依然可以艰难地使用他的右手。withcare小心地;withease容易地;withdifficulty困难地。8.【解析】选A。词义辨析题。句意:他的信能鼓励和他一样的人吗?encourage鼓励;praise表扬;convince信服;say说。9.【解析】选D。词义辨析题。根据上句可知他先给监狱管理部门写信咨询,但他被告知无法回复他的信,因为这违反监狱的规定,但是他开始单方面写信。10.【解析】选B。词义辨析题。specially专门地;particularly特别地,尤其;extremely极度地;generally一般地。11.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:但是,这是他剩余的一个活动,只要能做,他就一定继续下去。promising有希望的;interesting有趣的;remaining剩余的;demanding要求高的。12.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。句意:你的信会一个牢房一个牢房地传递,直到它们碎了。cell牢房。SectionB【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,简费尽心思地想给父亲买称心的礼物,最后决定买一个烟斗。然而,当她回到家时,却被告知父亲决定戒烟了。13.【解析】it。考查代替。it作形式主语,代替后面的不定式。14.【解析】a。考查冠词。experience意为“经历”时是可数名词。此处是泛指应用不定冠词。15.【解析】or。考查连词。or意为“或者”。16.【解析】where。考查连词。此处where引导的是定语从句,先行词为counter,在从句中作状语。17.【解析】But。考查连词。本句话和上面的句子是转折关系。but但是。句意:但是简从过去的经历知道她买领带不会让她的爸爸高兴。18.【解析】on。考查介词。onsale廉价出售。19.【解析】him。考查代词。此处为人称代词,指代herfather,故用him。20.【解析】at。考查介词。attable在进餐。【拓展训练】1.Becauseitwasagainstprisonrules.2.①specially②especially-4-
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