云南省曲靖市2022高考英语一轮 阅读理解训练题（4）

云南省曲靖市2022高考英语（阅读理解）一轮训练题（4）及答案ABobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighborhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.ButHell’sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway,andthebrightlightsattractedBobbyfromthetimehewasateen.Beingstage-struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohispartners.Fearingtheirridicule,hetoldnoone,notevenhisgirlfriend,whenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Ifyouwereakidfromtheneighborhood,youbecameacop,constructionworker,longshoremanorcriminal.Notanactor.Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewblockseast.Hestudiedacting,turnedoutforallthecattlecalls,andduringthedecadeofthe1970smadeatotalof$2,000.“Iwasn’tagoodactor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomethingdifferentwithmylife,”hesays.HemovedtoHollywood,wherehedroveacabandworkedasabartender(酒保).“Myfathersaid,‘Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob;youhaveawifeanddaughter.’’’ButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.Thenin1983hisyoungerbrotherThomaswasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohisoldneighborhoodandstartedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandthepatrimony（继承物）ofHell’sKitchen.Half-DesertedStreets,basedonhisbrother’skilling,openedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterin1988.AHollywoodproducersawitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.Hisreputationgrew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.By2022,hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.HaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutthecountryafterSeptember11.Thetwoworkedonthewriting,buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Theykeptpitchingit.Studioexecutives,however,thoughtnoonewantedtoseeasevere,honestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollision(冲突、碰撞)inmodernAmerica.Morescobelievedsostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,soldhishouse.-5-\nHeandHaggiskeptpushing.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance,buttheupfrontmoneywastoolittle,Morescodelayedhissalary.CrashslippedintothetheatersinMay2022,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwasnominatedforsixAcademyAwardsandwonthree---BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting(OriginalScreenplay)byPaulHaggisandthekidfromHell’sKitchen.Atage54,BobbyMorescobecameanovernightsuccess.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutotherwaystogetitdone.”10.Rearrangethefollowingstatementsintermoftimeorder:a.HisworkHalf-DesertedStreetsdrewattentionasitopenedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheater.b.UnexpectedlyCrashbecamebothahitandahugesuccess.c.HemovedtoHollywoodtobeataxidriverandawaiter.d.Hestartedtolearnactinginspiteofhardnesswiththebeliefofdoingsomethingdifferent.e.HisyoungerbrotherThomaswaskilledinconflictamongbullies.A.d;c;e;a;b     B.d;e;c;b;a   C.c;d;e;a;b   D.c;e;d;b;a 11.WhyBobbyMorescodidnottellanyonethathestartedtakinglessonsatage17?A.Hewantedtogivehisgirlfriendasurprise.B.Hisgirlfrienddidnotallowhimtodothis.C.Hewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Hehadnotalentforacting.12.TheStudioexecutivesturnedthescriptCrashdownbecause______.A.theythoughtthescriptwouldnotbepopularB.thescriptwasnotwellwritten]C.theyhadnomoneytomakethefilmbasedonthescript.D.theythoughtMorescowasnotfamous.-5-\n13.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheRoadtoSuccess]B.TryItaDifferentWayC.ATalentedman---MorescoD.Moresco’sPerseverance14.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBobbyMoresco?A.initiative(主动的)andpersistent(坚持的)B.shybuthardworkingC.caringandbraveD.aggressiveandmodest参考答案啊ACABA*******************************************************结束（2022·福建卷）DJacquelineBouvierKennedyOnassiswasoneofthemostprivatewomenintheworld,yetwhenshewenttoworkasaneditorinthelasttwodecadesofherlife,sherevealed(展现)herselfasshedidnowhereelse.Afterthedeathofhersecondhusband,GreekshippingmagnateAristotieOnassislaqueline’sclosefriendandformerWhiteHousesocial?LetitisBaldrigemadeasuggestionthatsheconsideracareerinpublishing.Afterconsideration,Jacquelineacceptedit.Perhapsshehopedtofindtheresomeideasabouthowtoliveherownlife.Shebecamenotlessbutmoreinterestedinreading.Forthelast20yearsofherlife,Jacquelineworkedasapublisher’seditor,firstatViking,thenatDoubleday,pursuing（追求）alate-lifecareerlongerthanhertwomarriagescombined.Duringhertimeinpublishing,shewasresponsibleformanagingandeditingmorethan100sucessfullymarketedbooks.AmongthefirstbookswereIntheRussianStyleandInventiveParisClothes.ShealsosucceededinpersuadingTVhostsBillMoyersandJosephCampbelltotransformtheirpopulartelevisionconversationintoabook,ThePowerofMyth.Thebookwentontobecomeaninternationalbest-seller.She-5-\ndealttoo.withMichaelJacksonashepreparedhisautobiography(自传)，Moonwalk.Jaequelineredforhernameandforhersocialrelations,butshesoonprovedHerworth.Hershoicas,suggestionsandwidespreadsocialrelationswereofbenefitbothtothepublishingSinceandtoJacquelineherself.Inthebookssheselectedforpublication,shebuiltonalifetimeofspendingtimebyherselfasareaderandleftarecordofthegrowthofhermind.Herbooksaretheautobiofraphysheneverwrote,HerroleasFirstlady,intheend,wasovershadowedbyherperformanceasaneditor.However,fewknewthatshehadachtevedsomuch.68.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJecquelineA.becausefondofreadingafterworkingasaneditorB.wasinchargeofpublishing100booksC.promotedlierbooksthroughsocialrelationsD.gainedalotfromhercareerasaneditor69.TheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagphprobablymeansthisA.Jscqueline’sendedupasaneditorratherthanasFirstLadyB.Jscqueline’slifeasFirstLadywasmorecolorfulthanasaneditorC.JscquelinewasmoresuccessfulasaneditorthanasFirstLadyD.Jscqueline’sroleasFirstLadywasmorebrilliantthanasaneditor70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Jscqueline’stwomarriageslastedmorethan20yearsB.Jscqueline’sownpublishingfirmwassetupeventuallyC.Jscqueline’sviewsandbeliefswerereflectedinthebookssheeditedD.Jscqueline’sachievementswerewidelyknown71.ThepassageismainlyA.anintroductionofjacqueline’slifebothasFistLadyandaseditor.B.abriefdescriptionofjacqueline’slifelongexperiences.C.abriefaccountofjacqueline’scareerasaneditorinherlast20years.D.ananalysisofJscqueline’ssocialrelationsinpublishing【答案】DCCC-5-\n************************************************************结束-5-