（新课标）2022届高考英语二轮复习 unit3 period 1 Warming Up，Pre reading & Reading同步精炼 新人教版选修10

2022届高考英语二轮复习unit3period1WarmingUp，Prereading&Reading同步精炼新人教版选修10Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．Youmustseize________theopportunityofbeingpromoted.2．Communitypolicehavemadeacontribution________crimeprevention.3．Hehasbeenaccustomed________livingaloneonthatlonelyisland.4．Theymade________alittlepoemandwroteitonthecard.5．________thebasis________oursalesforecastswemaybegintomakeaprofitnextyear.6．________traditionwomengetmarriedinlongwhitedresses.7．Youcantrusthim；heisalwayspunctual________appointments.8．Heisstubbornandneversubmits________others'orders.9．Smokingcanlead________lungcancer.答案　1.on　2.to　3.to　4.up　5.On；of　6.By　7.for　8.to　9.toⅡ.句型转换1．A：Shewon'tgoawayuntilyoupromisetohelpher.B：________________________________youpromisetohelpher________shewillgoaway.2．A：Peoplearepreventedfromridingmotorbikesonthesidewalk.B：Peopleare________________________motorbikesonthesidewalk.3．A：Shewasusedtosleepingeighthoursanight.B：She________________________________eighthoursanight.4．A：Smokingcanresultinlungcancer.B：Smokingcan________________lungcancer.5．A：SheconsidersMrKingasherbrother.B：She________MrKing________herbrother.答案　1.Itisnotuntil；that　2.prohibited/stopped/keptfromriding　3.wasaccustomedtosleeping　4.leadto5．Regards；asⅢ.翻译与仿写1.KingandtheotherblackleadersinMontgomeryhaveseizedonthisincidentanddecidedonacollisioncoursetochangethelaw.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：他很快抓住我在辩论中出现的一个基本错误。__________________________________________________________________答案　金和蒙哥马利市的其他黑人领袖利用这个事件，决定通过一个冲突进程来改变法律。HequicklyseizedonabasicflawintheargumentIwasdeveloping.2.ButonThursday,I'mgladtosay,thisunjustseparationofpeopleonthebasisofskincolorwaschallenged.翻译：_____________________________________________________________仿写：根据那些事实，我们可以得出以下结论。__________________________________________________________________答案　但是在星期四我高兴地看到这种根据人肤色不公正的划分遇到了挑战。Onthebasisofthosefacts，wecanreachthefollowingconclusions.-5-\n3.MaryannJonesbecameaccustomedtotravellingtoworkwithoutthebus.翻译：_____________________________________________________________仿写：我花了一段时间才逐渐适应了所有新的规章制度。________________________________________________________________答案　MaryannJones习惯了不坐公交车去上班。Ittookawhiletobe/get/becomeaccutomedtoallthenewrulesandregulations.4.TheotherthreesubmittedbutRosawasunwillingtodosoandsherefused.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：我们应该遵守公共秩序。_________________________________________________________________答案　另外三个顺从了但是Rosa不愿意那么做，于是她拒绝了。Weshouldsubmitourselvestopublicorder.5.ItwasnotuntilNovember13,1956thattheUSSupremeCourtdeclaredseparationonbuseswasnotconstitutional.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：直到那年从非洲回来他才遇到那个他想娶的女孩。__________________________________________________________________答案　直到1956年十一月13日美国最高法院才宣布这种人的划分不再继续。ItwasnotuntilhecamebackfromAfricathatyearthathemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.Ⅳ.语篇填词RosaParks，ablackwoman，gotonabusandsatinthefifthrow.Shewas1.________togiveherseattoastandingwhiteman，butshe2.________todoso.Therefore，shewas3.________.This4.________treatmentmadetheblackpeopleveryangry.Kingandotherblackpeoplecalledonabus5.________inMontgomery.Thebusboycottwentsmoothlyandsuccessfully.Alltheblackpeople6.________asawholeandtheywenttowork7.________orintaxis.Ayearlater，theboycottmetwithhardships.Thewhitebusinessesweresufferingandtheytriedmanytrickstostoptheboycott.ThehousesofMartinandotherblackleaderswere8.________.Butalltheirtricks9.________.Atlasttheboycottsucceededanditledtotheimprovementofblackpeople's10.________.答案　1.supposed　2.refused　3.arrested　4.unfair　5.boycott　6.united　7.onfoot　8.bombed　9.failed　10.civilrightsⅤ.单项填空1．The________ofstudentsforthecoursewillbeginonThursdaymorning.A．registerB．registrationC．registeredD．registry答案　B2．Thefilm，________thetruestoryofthisRedArmygeneral，attractedpeople'sinterestalloverthecountry.A．isbasedonB．isonthebaseofC．whichisthebaseofD．basedupon答案　D3．Theteacherisavery________person.Sheisneverlate.A．correctB．accidentalC．directD．punctual-5-\n答案　D4．Thepunishmentforthat________istwoyears'imprisonment.A．meansB．unemploymentC．offenceD．mistake答案　C5．Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomepeople________theirpowertogetillegalmoneyforthemselves.A．employB．sacrificeC．overlookD．abuse答案　D6．He________asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.A．regardedB．wasregardedC．hasregardedD．hadbeenregarded答案　B7．Ourcountrybenefitsalotfromthe________ofscience.A．marchB．developC．resultD．origin答案　A8．AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot________frommyfriends.A．separatedB．sparedC．lostD．missed答案　A9．________in1636，HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A．BeingfoundedB．ItwasfoundedC．FoundedD．Founding答案　C10．Hemusthave________thefunnystory；Ican'tbelievethat'strue.A．pickedupB．turnedupC．doneupD．madeup答案　DⅥ.完形填空Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16，Iliked__1__betterthandrivingourtruck，__2__thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcredit(赊账)atthestore.Sixteenisa__3__age，whenayoungmanwantsrespect，notcharity.Itwas1976，andtheugly__4__ofracialdiscriminationwas__5__afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand，headdown，whilethestoreowner__6__whethertheywere“goodforit”．Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere__7__likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.Myfamilywas__8__.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest，cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner__9__us?AtDavis'sstore，BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk，talkingtoafarmer.Inodded__10__Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmy__11__tothecashdesk，Isaid__12__，“Ineedtoputthisoncredit.”Thefarmergavemeanamused，distrustful__13__.ButBuck'sfacedidn'tchange.“Sure，”he-5-\nsaid__14__.“Yourdaddyis__15__goodforit.”He__16__totheotherman.“ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams'ssons.”Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly__17__.Iwasfilledwithpride.JamesWilliams'sson.Thosethreewordshadopenedadoortoanadult'srespectandtrust.ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad__18__broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbours.Everyoneknewwhatto__19__fromaWilliams：adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself__20__muchtodowrong.1．A.somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything答案　B2．A.andB．soC．butD．for答案　C3．A.pridefulB．wonderfulC．respectfulD．colorful答案　A4．A.intentionB．shadowC．habitD．faith答案　B5．A.thusB．justC．stillD．ever答案　C6．A.guessedB．suspectedC．questionedD．figured答案　C7．A.watchedB．caughtC．dismissedD．accused答案　A8．A.generousB．honestC．friendlyD．modest答案　B9．A.blameB．excuseC．chargeD．trust答案　D10．A.untilB．asC．onceD．since答案　B11．A.purchasesB．salesC．ordersD．favorites答案　A12．A.casuallyB．confidentlyC．cheerfullyD．carefully答案　D13．A.lookB．stare-5-\nC．responseD．comment答案　A14．A.patientlyB．eagerlyC．easilyD．proudly答案　C15．A.generallyB．neverC．sometimesD．always答案　D16．A.pointedB．repliedC．turnedD．introduced答案　C17．A.senseB．wayC．degreeD．mood答案　B18．A.earnedB．deservedC．givenD．used答案　A19．A.receiveB．expectC．collectD．require答案　B20．A.veryB．soC．howD．too答案　D-5-