2022年中考英语汇编精讲22 根据所给词填空

根据所给词填空五、词汇运用【2022江苏泰州】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。1.Ifyou(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youwillnotgetagoodgrade.2.Ourmoderntimesneedmoreandmore(hero)forustolearnfrom.3.Goodhabitsaregoodforthe(develop)ofusteenagers.4.The30thOlympicGames(hold)inLondonthissummer.5.—Look!Heisshoutingathismother.—Whyisheso(polite)?6.Thegroupofstudentsarediscussingthequestion(active)tocomeupwiththeanswer.7.TheThree-DfilmTitanicisthe(wonderful)filmIhaveeverseen.8.TheOBISdoctoristrainingthelocaldoctorhow(deal)withtheblindness.9.Thoughmygrandfatherisinhis(seventy),hehasgotaQQnumber.10.LeiFengdevotedhimselfto(work)forthepeopleallhislife.【答案】1.arenot2.heroes3.development4.isheld5.impolite6.actively7.mostwonderful8.todeal9.senventieth10.workingA）【2022江苏常州】根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。39.Thetreehasgreen________(leaf)allyearround.40.WhenIwasasmallchild,mymotheroftenread________(I)somestoriesbeforeIwenttosleep.41.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotellhismotherthe________(lose)ofhismobilephone.42.Thebackgroundmusicsounds________(noise).Pleaseturnitdown.43.Heansweredfewquestions________(correct),sohegotahighgradeinthefinalexam.【答案】39.leaves40.me41.lose42.noisy43.incorrectly【2022江苏常州】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）49.Althoughshoppingonlineisfastandeasy,you’dbetter________(notbe)crazyaboutit.50.Itissaidthatsomepeople________(send)toMarsinafewyears.51.Tomwasseen________(Jump)intotheriverandhelpthechildout.52.—Everystudentinourclasswasatthemeetingexceptyou.Why?—Sorry,sir.MsWang________(explain)amathsproblemtome.53.Myfather________(work)inafactoryforfiveyears.Butnowheisateacher.9\n【答案】49.nottobe50.willbesent51.tojump52.wasexplaining53.worked【2022贵州遵义】六、词汇部分（共8小题，每小题1.5分，计12分）单词填写，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。76._______(close)youreyesanddoeyeexercises,kids.77.Ihavetriedthreetimes，andtheteacherasksmetohavea____(four)try.78.Mr.Wangislikeabee.Heisoneof_____(busy)teachersinourschool.79.WhenIgothome,mypetdogwas________(lie)onthesofa.80.Themore______(active)youtakepartin，themoreoutgoingyouwillbe.81.Myparentsexpectmetopasstheexamination_______(success).82.Shenzhenisinthe_______(south)partofChina.83.Manypeoplewillgototheconcert,_____(include)teachers，studentsandparents.【答案】76.Close77.fourth78.thebusiest79.lying80.activities81.successfully82.southern83.includingVII.句意填词用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。【2022吉林】31.I’mgoingtobea______(report)whenIgrowup.Ilikemeetingdifferentpeopleeveryday.【2022吉林】32.Chinahasbecomemuch______(strong)thanbefore.We’reallproudofher.【2022吉林】33.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.【2022吉林】34.Ofallthevegetables,Ilike_____(tomato)best.【2022吉林】35.Stop_______(talk),please.Let’sbeginourmeeting.【答案】31.report32.stronger33.happily34.tomatoes35.talking根据句意，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。【2022广西钦州】71.Iamlookingforwardto_______(visit)theGreatWallthissummerholiday.【2022广西钦州】72.ThekangaroocomesfromAustralia.Iteatsgrassand________(leaf).【2022广西钦州】73.Myunclelivesinthe________(twenty)flooroftheflat.【2022广西钦州】74.Ithinktabletennisisas________(exciting)asfootball.【2022广西钦州】75.WhenIgottoschoolyesterdaymorning,it________(rain)hard.【答案】71.visiting72.leaves73.twentieth74.exciting75.wasraining【2022云南大理】第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）9\n第一节根据句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷（卡）相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66.Inmyhometown,lotsoftreesarefullofgreen________allyearround.(leaf)67.Todayweareproudofourschool,andtomorrowourschoolwillbeproudof________.(we)68.WeallthinkZhangLiliisthe________womanteacherinChina.She’ssogreat.(beautiful)69.Hewants________acar,hecan’taffordit.(have)70.Lindaisatopstudent,sheis________hard-working.(real)66.leaves67.us68.mostbeautiful69.tohave70.reallyB、【2022浙江嘉兴】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个单词限用一次。herbelowallowobeypeaceful66.Inmostschoolsstudentsarenot_tocatinclass.67.Onthetopofthemountainwecouldseethewholecity_us.68.Shereturnedhomeafterworkandmadeacupofcoffeefor_.69.Theirchildrenweresenttoschool,andtheyhada_afternoon.70.Peter'sparentsarestrictwithhimandhehasto_themwithoutquestion.【答案】66、allowed67、below68、herself69、peaceful70、obey【2022江苏扬州】51.Toomanysweetsarebadforteenagers’.(tooth)【2022江苏扬州】52.Iaskedherifshewasreadytoandshe.(nod)【2022江苏扬州】53.Mostpeoplepreferdaysbecausetheycanenjoythemselvesoutside.(sun)【2022江苏扬州】54.Youcan’timaginehowterribletheearthquakeis.(simple)【2022江苏扬州】55.OurEnglishteacherwillgoabroadforeducationnextmonth.(far)【答案】51.teeth52.nodded53.sunny54.simply55.further（B）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。【2022江苏无锡】5.Sometimesitrequirescouragetotellthe(true).【2022江苏无锡】6.Thismachineis(special)designedforblindpeople.【2022江苏无锡】7.Followme,guys!Closeyoureyes,openyourarmsand(breath)deeply.【2022江苏无锡】8.Whataterriblepainting!Thisisprobablythe(ugly)painting9\nI’veeverseen.【答案】5.truth6.specially7.breathe8.ugliest动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）【2022江苏无锡】1.—Iseveryonehere?—No,sir.Jim(notarrive)yet.Heisstillontheway.【2022江苏无锡】2.Youcancomeovernow,but10minutesisallIcanspare(talk)withyou.【2022江苏无锡】3.I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphone.I(listen)tomusicanddidn’thearthering.【2022江苏无锡】4.Thefinalresultcan(find)onourwebsitebytheendofthisweek.【2022江苏无锡】5.—DidtheoldsoldiersfromTaiwanenjoythewelcomepartylastFriday?—Yes.Theyweresoexcitedtoseetheirfriendsagain.Mostofthem(notsee)eachothersince1949.【2022江苏无锡】6.Don’tworryaboutyourboytoomuch.Histemperature(drop)backtonormalifhetakesthismedicine.【2022江苏无锡】7.Theoldcomputer(break)downeasily,soIhadtorestartitagainandagain.【2022江苏无锡】8.Thesunlightweareallusedto(include)sevendifferentcolors.【答案】1.hasnot/hasn’tarrived2.totalk3.waslistening4.befound5.hadnot/hadn’tseen6.willdrop7.broke8.includesB)【2022江苏南京】根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51——56的相应位置上。【2022江苏南京】51.JustinBieber’sfirstsingle,onetime,isaboutoneofhisfavourite(topic),puppylove.【2022江苏南京】52.Thefirstcomputerswerebuiltinthe1940s.Theywereeven(big)thancars.【2022江苏南京】53.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsaregoodforyourmemorytowork(proper).【2022江苏南京】54.Igotanewbicyclefrommyfatheronmy(sixteen)birthday.Ilikeit9\nverymuch.【2022江苏南京】55.NiushouHillisanareaofnatural(beautiful).Itattractslotsoftouristseveryspring.【2022江苏南京】56.Wearingasmileonyourfacenotonlyhelpsyoumakefriendsbutalsomakesyou（feel）better.【答案】51．topics52．bigger53．properly54．sixteenth/16th55．beauty56．FeelB)【2022江苏淮安】根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。9.Father’sDayisonthe(three)SundayofJune.10.ThepopulationinChinaismuch(large)thanthatinAustralia.11.Ihaven’tseenmygrandmaforalongtime.I’mlookingforwardto(visit)hersoon.12.PeterandSimonenjoyed(they)attheEnglishpartylastnight.13.Wewerediscussingthedetailsofthecharityshowwhentheteacher(come)intotheclassroom.14.Tomeneverdoeshishomeworkas(good)ashiscousin.Hemakesalotofmistakes.15.Attheexhibition,thelittleboy’s(invent)attractedmanyITengineers.【答案】9.third10.larger11.visiting12.themselves13.came14.well15.invention【2022甘肃兰州】91.IwassohungrythatIhada___________(three)bowlofrice.【2022甘肃兰州】92.Ican__________(easy)recognizeheralthoughwehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.【2022甘肃兰州】93.Themoviewasinteresting,butGracewasnot______________(interest)it.【2022甘肃兰州】94.Thankstoyour__________(suggest),Igottocompletethejobintime.【2022甘肃兰州】95.Itisalways___________(sun)hereinwinter.【答案】　91.third92.easily93.interested94.suggestion(s)95.sunnyC)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。【2022甘肃兰州】96.Theyoungshouldbeallowed___________(achieve)theirdreams.【2022甘肃兰州】97.I_________(use)togooutforawalkaftersupper.【2022甘肃兰州】98.Look!Therearemanyoldpeople___________(do)morningexerciseatthesquare.【2022甘肃兰州】99.Thepeopleintheearthquakearea____________(provide)withfoodandmedicinefromallovertheworldlastweek.9\n【2022甘肃兰州】100.Ihadmyoldbicycle__________(fix)upinordertogiveitawaytocharity.【答案】96.toachieve97.used98.doing99.wereprovided100.fixed【2022甘肃兰州】【2022贵州贵阳】B.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。91.Emilyusedtobeshort,butnowsheismuch_______(tall).92.“WhenisMother’sDay?”“It’sonthe_______(two)SundayinMayeveryyear.”93.TinacomplainsthatwaitingforSallyalways_______(make)herangry.94.Wecan’tgoouttohaveapicnicbecauseitisraining_______outside.(heavy)95.“Wouldyoumind_______thedishes?”“OK,I’lldothemrightway.”(do)91.taller92.second93.makes94.heavily95.doing根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词)【2022山东滨州】76．MrZhang______(teach)usEnglishthreeyearsago.【2022山东滨州】77.Peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished______(write)ane-mail.【2022山东滨州】78．—Where’sMissWang?一Look，she______(talk)withthestudents.【2022山东滨州】79．MrLiuisn’therenow．He______(go)toBeijing.【2022山东滨州】80．Thechildrenwillgotothezooifit______(notrain)thisSaturday.【2022山东滨州】81．There______(be)ameetinginourschooltomorrowafternoon.【2022山东滨州】82．MrGreen______(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.【2022山东滨州】83．You’dbetter______(eat)lessfoodbeforeyougotobed.【2022山东滨州】84．Myteachertoldmethatlight______(travel)muchfasterthansound.【2022山东滨州】85．English______(speak)bymanypeopleintheworld.【答案】76.taught77.writing78.istalking79.hasgone80.doesn’train81.will/isgoingtobe82.waswatching83.eat84.travels85.isspokenB.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。【2022烟台中考】6.Canyoutellmethe______(long)ofthenewbridge?【2022烟台中考】7.The3rdAsianBeachGames______(hold)inHaiyangonJune16,2022.【2022烟台中考】8.Mygrandfatherthinksthatkidshavetoomuch______(free)thesedays.【2022烟台中考】9.Ifyoubecomerich,youwillhavedifficulttime______(realize)whatyourrealhappinessis.9\n【2022烟台中考】10.Theleaderbelieves______(strong)intheschoolvolunteerproject.6.length7.willbe/istobe/isgoingtobeheld8.freedom9.realizing10.strongly用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。【2022山东临沂中考】71.LiNaisanoutstandingtennis__________(play).【2022山东临沂中考】72.Be__________(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.【2022山东临沂中考】73.Octoberisthe__________(ten)monthoftheyear.【2022山东临沂中考】74.Recently,scientistshavefoundthatdogsare__________(smart)thancats.【2022山东临沂中考】75.Suchanimportantproblemshouldbediscussed__________(serious).【2022山东临沂中考】76.Annahadafeveryesterday,soshewas__________(able)togotoschool.【答案】71.player72.careful73.tenth74.smarter75.seriously76.unable根据下列句子的意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。【2022湖北恩施】66.It’s________(possible)tomasterEnglishifyoudon’thaveenoughpractice.【答案】66.impossible67.Thelecturewasso________(bore)thatsomepeoplefellasleepwhilelistening.【答案】67.boring68.Nothingcanpreventusfrom________(realize)ourdreams.【答案】68.realizing69.ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,________(especial)theTangcostume.【答案】69.especially70.Noonecan________(success)withoutanyhardwork.【答案】70.Succeed根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。【2022湖北恩施】71.Thoughhehasgrownup，heisn’tbravee________togooutaloneatnight.【答案】71.enough72.Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidehave________(改善）alot.【答案】72.improved73.Thechildrendidn’tgotobedu________theirmothercameback.【答案】73.until74.Nowparentsare________(花费）moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.9\n【答案】74.spending75.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthanotherv________.【答案】75.vehicles(注:与答案不符的不给分。）【2022贵州安顺】A.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Boysandgirls,Ihopeyouareproudof_____（you）．2.Jerry’sfatherhasjusthadhis_____(forty)birthday.3.Ifyougetscared_____(easy),don’twatchthrillers.4.Mr.Scottmadealivingby_____(sell)oldthings.5.Theboyslikeplayingbasketballbecausetheythinktheycanbe_____(relax)【答案】1.yourselves2.fortieth3.easily4.selling5.relaxed【2022江苏盐城】64.“Help(you)tosomefish.”LucysaidtoAuntAmypolitely.65.Johnisso(honest)thatnoonebelieveshim.66.Manypeopledonotknowthe(important)ofthewetlands.67.Threrwerethirtypeopleintheclassroom,(include)theteacher.68.The(develop)ofsciencehaschangedourworldalot.69.Chinesenationalteamsare(active)preparingforLondonOlympicGames.70.Theboyismorethan2metersin(high)andheisgoodatplayingbasketball.【答案】64.yourself65.dishonest66.importance67.including68.development69.actively70.height【2022湖南永州】第三节词形变换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所提供的句子意思，用所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。41.Whowonthe____prizeinthegame?(one)42.Oneofthe_____onthetableisbroken.(glass)43.LiMingenjoys____theguitarverymuch.(play)44.Herunsthe____inourclass.(fast)45.Theboysareplaying_____ontheplayground.(happy)46.I_____somefriendsonmytriptoBeijinglastyear.(make)47.ThelittleboyspeaksEnglishvery_____.(good)48.Thebus_____savedalotofpeopleintheaccident.(drive)9\n49.Weshouldlearntostudyby_____.(our)50.Manystudentsare_____inpopmusic.(interest)【答案】41.first42.glasses43.playing44.fastest45.happily46.made47.well48.driver49.ourselves50.interestedA)【2022江苏镇江】根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36.—It’sverygoodthatthegirls’surveyhasbeenhandedin.Howaboutthe______(boy)?—I’mnotsure.I’llgoandaskthemtodoitquickly.37.Lastweek,she______(select)ateddybearasabirthdaypresentforherdaughter.38.Welldone!Youhaveworkedoutallthesephysicsproblem______(correct).39.Thatcityis______(build)anewlibraryfortheblindnow.40.YoungcouplesliketosearchtheInternetforsome______(suggest)onhowtonametheirbabies.【答案】36.boys’37.selected38.correctly39.building40.suggestionsB)【2022江苏宿迁】根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。58.TheInternetis______(wide)usedinmostfamiliesinourcountrytoday.59.Thise-dictionarydoesn’tbelongto______（I）.ItisSandy’s.60.______(child)Dayismyfavouritefestivalintheyear.61.Ithinkthisproblemismuch______(easy)thanthatone.62.I’mlookingforwardto______(meet)myoldfriend,Jim,thisSunday.63.Wewon’tgoforapicnicifit______(rain)thisweekend.64.Itisnecessaryforus______(understand)theimportanceofhealthcare.65.Ayear______(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsignsinsomewesterncountries.【答案】58.widely59.mine60.Children’s61.easier62.meeting63.rains64.tounderstand65.isdivided9