2022年中考英语汇编精讲23 句子选词填空

句子选词填空【2022浙江义乌】B．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。carethreeregularlysucceedJuly66.InChina_isthehottestmonthoftheyear,betweenJuneandAugust.67.AsthefounderofMicrosoft,BillGatesworkedveryhardandhe_atlast.68.Themore_youare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.69.Tomakeourschoollifecolorful,wehavedifferentactivities_atschool.70.Helenwasthe_________girl,afterKateandJenny,togettoschoolthismorning.66.July67.succeeded68.careful69.regularly70.third【2022浙江台州】B．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。flowerdreamwithsleepboth66.Mostofthestudentsinthisschoolcanspeak__________EnglishandChinese.67.Don'tmakesomuchnoise.Yourlittlebrotheris_________.68.My__________istobeafamousdoctor.69.Thepoorchildrengotbacktoschool__________thehelpofthekindpeople.70.Father'sDayiscoming.Tomwantstobuyhisfathersome_________asagift.【答案】66.both67.sleeping68.dream69.with70.flowers【2022福建泉州】◆选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。87.-CanyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,butonly________(little/alittle).88.-Let'sgotothe________(gym/library)together.-Great.Wecandosportsthere.89.-Thissong________(smells/sounds)beautiful,doesn'tit?-Yes.Anditalsomakesuscalm.90.-Whydidyoumovetothecountryside?-Becausetheheavytrafficinthecityistoo________(noisy/quiet).91.-Jane,don'tforgetto________(takeoff/turnoff)theTVbeforegoingout.-OK,Iwill.10\n87.alittle88.gym89.sounds90.noisy91.turnoff【2022新疆阜康】选词填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空onone’sown,receive,hearfrombestrictwithremindofputallone'seffortanumberofsuggestbreakintohandin76.Heisnotalittleboy,hecanfinishthework.77.______________famousplayerswillcometoBeijingtoattendthe29thOlympicGames.78.Sheisakindteacher.Sheoftengivesussome_______tohelpus.79.Shewasveryhappyafterapresentfromhisparentsatherbirthdayparty.80.Myparents____________meallthetime.81.Theyoungladywantstobeateacher,soshe______________________inlearningteachingtheories.82.Theoldpictureoften_________me_____mychildrenhood.83.ahouseisguilty.84.Hishomework___________ontimeeveryday.85.Ihaven’t___________himforalongtime.Imisshimverymuch.【答案】76.onhisown77.Anumberof78.suggestions79.receiving80.arestrictwith81.put82.reminds…of83.Breakinginto84.importance85.heardfrom【2022山东青岛】A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(7分)lookfor,interest,tour,work,leave,takeaway,call1.Thelightbulbgivespeoplemoretime_______everyday.2.Youarenotsupposedtovisitafriend'shousewithout_______firstwhenyou'reinSwitzerland.3.Don'tbringfoodtotheclassroom,orit_______.4.Mr.King_______sixcountriesovertheyears.5.—Whyareyoustillhere?Themoviewasoverfifteenminutesago—Oh,I_______mywallet.6.—Doyouliketheexhibition?—Thephotosofthecountrysidearesogreatthatthey_______mealot.7.Nancyshutthedoorand_______theoffice.10\nA.1.towork2.calling3.willbetakenaway4.hastoured5.amlookingfor6.interest7.leftB.【2022江苏南通】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。heavysafeoursnowthousand51.TheweatherinJanuaryhereisnotascoldandasinthenorth.52.Thevillagersarefightingagainstthefloodthattheyhaveeverhadinthepastfiftyyears.53.Theoldtownattractsofforeignvisitorseveryyear.54.MarycomesfromEnglandandherschoolissmallerthan.55.Thesedaysmanypeoplearetalkingabouttheoffood.【答案】51.snowy52.heaviest53.thousands54.ours55.safetyC.【2022江苏南通】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用适当的时态填空，使句子通顺。takewinrealizeclapteach56.YesterdayJimthewrongbus,sohewaslateforthemeeting.57.—Can’tyouhearme,Tom?—Louder,please.Icanhardlyhearyou.Thestudentstheirhandssoloudly.58.WeallhopethatoursportsmenandsportswomennewhonoursforChinaattheLondonOlympicGamesthissummer.59.IhearyouoncestudiedinSunshineMiddleSchool.WhoyouEnglishthere?60.Wetheimportanceoflow-carbon（低碳）lifeandwilltakeactionrightnow.【答案】56.took57.areclapping58.willwin59.taught60.haverealized【2022贵州黔西南】Ⅷ.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的并用其适当形式完成下列句子。（其中有两项是多余的，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）tear,care,suggest,finish,meet,dismiss,conference71.Theyweremade_________thejobontime.72.Shewenthomeassoonaspossiblesothatshecouldavoid______theteacher.73.Couldyoupleasegiveussome___________onhowtoimproveEnglish.74.Theworkerwillbe__________bythebossifheislazy.75.Youwereso__________thatyoumadesomanymistakesagain.10\n【答案】71.tofinish;72.meeting;73.suggestions;74.dismissed;75.careless【2022广西南宁】九、单词分类（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。A.snowyB.livedC.rockD.outsideE.workedF.smartG.popH.cleverI.rainyJ.inside76.Bobisa___________/___________boy.77.Mr.Greenhas__________/__________inthiscityfor5years.78.Sallyisafanof__________/__________music.79.You’dbetterstayathomeona_________/_________day.80.Let’sgoandseewhathappened_________/________.【答案】76F/H(H/F)77.B/E(E/B)78.C/G(G/C)79.A/I(I/A)80D/J(J/D).【2022广西南宁】十一、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用一次。safe,nine,relax,have,clean,write,build,tall,drink,waste86.Onweekends,studentsshouldhelptheirparentsdosome_________athome.87.OurnewtermusuallybeginsinSeptember.It’sthe_________monthoftheyear.88.Thegirl_________apianolessononceaweek.89.Henry’ssisteristwoyearsyoungerthanhe,butsheisas_________ashe.90.Whynot________aglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynight?91.Don’tthrowawaythefood.It’s________.92.Anewgymwillbe________inourcitynextyear.93.Ifelt________afterreadingthefunnystory.94.Idon’tlikethiscomposition.Iwantto________it.95.OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbus________.【答案】86.cleaning87.ninth/9th88.has89.What90.drink91.wasteful92.built93.relaxed94.rewrite95.safety【河北省2022】Ⅹ.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）10\n根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。fourpridefestivalencouragegoswimming81.Jackgotthe__placeinthe100-meterrace82.Nancyoften___withherfriendsinsummer.83.Thefatherwas__ofhisson'seffortsatschool84.Studentsare__tosharetheirthoughtsbyteachers85.Manyschoolsholdseveral______,ofmusicorsportseveryyear.【答案】81.fourth82.goesswimming83.proud84.encouraged85.festivals【2022·湖北·武汉】词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个多余的。）keepout/expensive/lead/compare/takeout/cheap　71.Rosetookusouttodinneratan_________restaurant,butthefoodwasnotgoodatall.　　72.Ineedanewcoat.Thisonedoesn’t_________thecold　　73.WorkinghardatSciencecan_________toagoodjob.　　74.Waitbeforeyoubuythatcomputer,Let’s_________pricesatanotherstore.　　75.Hershoeswerereally_________Theyonlycostsevendollars【答案】71expensive72keepout73lead74compare75cheap【2022贵州贵阳】A.根据语境，从各题括号中选择一个可以填入句子的正确选项。86.BothoftheT-shirtsaretoosmallforme.Pleaseshowme_______one.(another,theother)87.TheGreensarelyingonthebeachandtheyfeelreally_______.(relaxing,relaxed)88.TomandJerry_______witheachother,sotheyarguedforlongtime.(agreed,disagreed)89.Ifyouaremore_______toyourclassmates,youwillgetonwellwiththem.(friendly,friends)90.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowed_______theirearspierced.Thisistheschoolrule.(get,toget)86.another87.relaxed88.disagreed89.friendly90.toget【2022福建福州】i．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）safefasttoothreadbelong76.You'dbetterbrushyour_____________twiceaday.77.Thenovelissomovingthatit'swellworth_______________.10\n78.ThereisnodoubtthattheHuangyanIsland_____________toChina.79.Ourgovernmentistryingtomakesurethestudentstakeschoolbuses____________.80.WehopeLiuXiangwillrun____________thananyotherrunnerintheLondonOlympics.【答案】76.teeth77.reading78.belongs79.safely80.faster【2022浙江温州A】A.用放框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。spendbetweensafeFridayblack41.Tonyisafunnysingerwith___eyesandcurlyhair.42.Mikeoften___hisweekendsgoinghikingwithhisclassmates.43.Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrary___thesupermarketandthebank.44.Manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Theythinkaplaneisfasterand___thanatrain.45.Lucycan’tgotothepicnicthis___afternoonbecauseshehasaspeechcontest.【答案】41.black42.spends43.between44.safer45.Friday【2022浙江丽水】五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。carefulcollectionsellspeakthree61.Father'sDayfallsonthe________SundayinJuneeachyear.62.Ourschoolhasalarge________ofpaintingsbyusstudents.63.Onehundredyearslater,themenufromtheTitaniccouldbe________for$65,000.64.Ifyoureadthepassagemore________.youcanunderstandthewriterbetter.65.Someanimals-cantalkalittle,butonlyhumanscan_morethanonelanguage.【答案】6I.third62.collection63.sold64carefully65.speak【2022浙江宁波】（C）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。problembetweenkillhoweverbeThenumberofadultswhosmokeintheUKhasfalleninrecentyears.Smokingamongchildren,81isincreasing.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegettodependon.cigarettes,justasadultsdo.Mostofthesevoungpeoplehereare_82_fourteenandsixteen.Smokingamongteenagersisaspopularnowasit_83__20yearsago.Cigarettesstill_84_120,000peopleayear.Anddoctorssayunlessthatchanges,itwillbecomeoneofthehealth_85__ofthefuture.【答案】81.however82.between83.was84.kill85.problems【2022浙江衢州】A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）10\nsheep.slow,listen,famous,first66.ThestorySnowWhiteisexcitingandchildrenenjoy________toitagainandagain.67.Theteacherspeaks________tothestudentssotheycanalwayshearclearly.68.InAustralia,youcanseelotsof________inthefieldsandonthehills.69.Strausswrotemorethan400waltzesandhismost________onewasTheBlueDanube.70.YangLiweiwascalled"China's________astronaut"whenhereturnedtoEarthafterhisjourneyintospace.【答案】66.listening67.slowly68.sheep69.famous70.first【2022江苏连云港】从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用正确的形式填空。beabsent；tryone’sbest；excite；provide...with；dealwith；rob...of；payattentionto；fromtimetotime；getoff；polite56.Theaudienceclappedandshoutedwith_______whentheperformerappeared.57.You’dbetternot_______beforethebusstops.Otherwiseyoumaybehurt.58.Thesedayswe_______togetgoodmarksintheexams.59.MyfriendsanIgotomuseums_______tolearnwhatwecan’tgetfromtextbooks.60.IhelpedSusanwithherlessons,forshe_______fromschoolforaweek.61.UNICEF_______poorkidsindevelopingcountries_______bettereducation.62.It’s_______fortheyoungtoarguewiththeelderly.63.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshould_______yourpronunciation.64.Thelady_______byayoungman_______herhandbagwhileshewaswalkingalone.65.Don’tdoeverythingforteenagers.Theyarewiseenough_______theirownproblem.【答案】56.excitement57.getoff58.are/havebeentryingourbest59.timetotime60.hadbeenabsent61.provides...with62.impolite63.payattentionto64.wasrobbed...of65.todealwithA)【2022江苏淮安】根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。islookingafter,be,potatoes,howtodo,today’s,assoonas,yet,hadtakenoff,have1.Britishpeopleeatalotof,whicharecookedindifferentways.2.Teplanewhenwegottotheairport.3.Isentyouanemaillastnight.Haveyoureceivedit?10\n4.Thestudentsweretaughttheexperimentinyesterday’schemistryclass.5.Fromtheweatherreport,weknowthereisgoingtoasnowstormtonight.6.I’lltellmydaughterthegoodnewsshecomesbackfromwork.7.Boysandgirls,don’tputoffworktilltomorrow.8.HelenisavolunteerinAfrica.Shethesickkidsnow.【答案】1.potatoes,2.hadtakenoff3.yet4.howtodo5.be6.assoonas7.today’s8.islookingafter【2022内蒙古呼和浩特】IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61-70小题South;addto;fallasleep;tour;seeto;luck;onone’sown;pickup;seventy;care61.I’llgotoTom’spartythisevening.Willyou________mycats?62.AustraliaisthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthe___________partoftheworld.63.Mygrandmotheris70yearsold.Todayisher_________birthday.64.Please__________thewastepaperyouthrewonthefloorjustnow.65.Lastnighttheoldmanfounditdifficult__________becausetherewasaloudnoiseupstairs.66.Lindathoughtshehadlostherpurse.But_________,shefoundittwodayslaterinheranotherbag.67.Alltheotherstudentshadgonehomeafterschool,soJacksonhadtocleantheclassroom_________.68.Theguidetoldthe__________totakethetingstheyneededwiththem.69.Therearemoreandmoreprivatecarsinourcity.This___________thetrafficandpollution.70.Jimistoo___________topassthefinalexam.61.seeto62.southern63.seventieth64.pickup65.tofallasleep66.luckily67.onhisown68.tourists69.addsto70.careless【2022贵州安顺】A.选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。（有一项多余）makegooduseof,throwrubbish,hundredsof,ondisplay,belatefor,across10\nfrom6.Thestudents_____schoolbecauseoftheheavyrainyesterdaymorning.7.Itisbadmanners_____everywhereinpublicplaces.8.Itisreportedthatmanynewscarswillbe_____inourcitynextweek.9.Canyoutellmewhosehouseis_____thesupermarket?10.Davidfound_____animalsonthehillwhenhewenttoflykites.【答案】6.werelatefor7.tothrowrubbish8.displayed9.acrossfrom10.hundredsof【2022湖北十堰】词句运用（本题两节，每小题1分，计15分）第一节：选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词先用一次，其中两词多余）5分）hangout,hungry,country,help,cometrue,politely,shiny76.I’mreally______________.Iwanttohaveapieceofchocolate.77.Withthe___________________ofteachers,wehavemadegreatprogress.78.Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherules,wemay______________________givethemsomesuggestions.79.Mysisteralwaysspendsthewholeweekend________________inthedepartmentstore.80.Therewillbemorethan200______________totakepartintheLondon2022OlympicGames.【答案】76.hungry77.help78.politely79.hangingout80.countries[2022江西南昌]请阅读下面个小题，选择方框中所给的短语填空。41.EventhoughtherearesomedifficultieslearningEnglish,Jackissureto______them.42.KateandAnndressthemselvesupasadults.______,theyareonly13yearsold.43.YesterdaymorningIoversleptandwaslateforclassbecausethealarmclockdidn’t_______.44.Ican’tleavemyhomenow.davidwill_______laterthismorning.45.Computershavebroughtproblemstoo.______,ifweworkoncomputerstoolong,wemaygetheadachesorsoreeyes.46.Wespeakdifferentlanguages,butwehaveinterests________.47.Peter,don’tbreakyoursisiter’sfavouritetoycar,orshewill______you.48.Thereislittletimeleft.Wemustsetoff______,orwewon’tcatchthebus.49.Theystartedtheirhikingindifferentways,buttheyall______attheexit.10\n50.Mariahasn’tseenhersonsincehewenttoChina.Shemay_______seeinghimsoon.41—45CEADG46—50JIDHB【2022内蒙古包头】第一节选词填空obeysuccesspermissionwidelyrealpreferlucktheyeasytwo1.Ifyouwanttobuildahouse,youhavetoaskthegovernmentfor______.2.Thedoctorssavedtheboyintheaccident______afterworkinghardseveralhours.3.Whenhewasintheoffice,he______beingbusytodoingnothing.4.BeforegoingtotheHistoryMuseum,ourteachertoldusto______thepublicrules.5.MostChinesepeoplethinkthat“8”isa(n)______number.6.Thiskindofmedicineis______usedtodealwithtoothachesinthatarea.7.TheInternetmakesourlifenicer,______andmorecolorfulthanbefore.8.Thedoctoraskedhimtotakethemedicine______aday.9.Peoplealldress______inthebestclotheswhentheSpringFestivalcomes.10.Severaldayslater,Mr.Black______themistakesthathehadmadeatthemeeting.1.permission2.successfully3.preferred4.obey5.lucky6.widely7.easier8.twice9.themselves10.realized/realised九、从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空，完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）【2022四川成都】turndownbefriendlytoinfactcomefromdayoff76.Koalasarelazyanimalsandthey______Australia.77.Wouldyoumind_______themusicalittle?Momissleepingnow.78.Ilikedifferentkindsofmeat.______,Ihavebeef,mutton,chickenandfisheveryweek.79.Onournext_______,wewillvolunteerourtimetovisittheoldpeople’shome.80.Tony______everyoneandmanypeoplelikemakingfriendswithhim.【答案】76.comefrom77.turningdown78.Infact79.dayoff80.isfriendlyto10