高中英语高考单词练习（共两组）

高考英语单词练习班级考号姓名总分（一）abandon—amount1.单词拼写(1)Thecaptaingavetheordertoa________theshipbecauseitwassinking.(2)Plantsa________carbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen.(3)Timwaslookingthroughanoldphotoa___________,withpicturesofChristmas.(4)I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase;itwasana________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit.(5)I’veopenedana_____________withtheAgriculturalBankofChinA.(6)Heworksharddayinanddayout;wearealla__________abouthissafety.(7)Hehasneverachievedhisa________________(夙愿，目标)ofbecomingafamouswriter.(8)Shewasbornwithoutthea____________(能力)tospeak.(9)Shellyspeakswithaslighta_________(口音).(10)I’d___________itifyougivemeanearlyreply.(感激)2.单项选择(1)I’dliketodomoregardening,butIneverseem________tofindthetime.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate(2)Slaverywas_______intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalfights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted(3)Abillionpeopleintheworldwillnothave_________tocleandrinkingwater.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement(4)Danaadmitted_________hurtbywhatIhadsaiD.A.tofeelB.feltC.havingfeltD.feeling(5)Icouldn’t________therentonmyown;Iwanttofindsomeonetosharetheroom.A.aimB.allowC.afford6\nD.advise(6)Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto__________one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire(7)Thisbookteachesyouhowto_________whatiscausingthestressinyourlife.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire(8)____________music,healsodevelopsastrongloveforpainting.A.AnythingbutB.AllbutC.ApartfromD.Inadvance(9)Heisamanfullof____________.Hedarestorunrisks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary(10)Maxishardworking,cheerful,and_________honest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall3.词组填空（必要时改变词形）takeactionbeaimedatbeaddictedtoadapttobeagainstagreewithbejustabouttoadduptotakeadvantageofbeaccusedof(1)Thechildrenarefindingithardtothenewschool.(2)Theprofessorstealinghisstudent’sideas.(3)Thenumbersexactly100.(4)Yourstorydoesn’twhatthepolicehavetoldus.(5)Ithegoodweathertopaintthedoor.(6)Theuseofdrugsthelaw;it’sillegal.(7)Thesemeasurespreventingviolentcrimes.(8)WeleavewhenJerryarriveD.(9)Thegovernmentmustnowtostoptheriseinroadaccidents.(10)SomekidssurfingtheNet;theyoftenforgettheirschoolwork.4.完成句子(1)Tomandwasscoldedbythemanager.（缺席了会议）（absent）(2),Jasonseemedtoignorewhatwashappeningoutside.（全神贯注于工作中）（absorb）(3)Onlywhenyourealizethediligence,（你才有可能达到目标）（achieve）6\n(4)Withthepriceofgoodsgoinghigh,thelivingexpenses.（增加了人们的经济负担）（addto）(5)Ibelievethatthroughhardwork,I.（我会被重点大学录取）（admit）(6)Weshouldmakefulluseoftimeto.（把我们所学的东西用于实践）（apply）(7),Ihopeeveryfamilyintheworldcangettogetherhappily.（随着中秋节的来临）（approach）(8)Youshouldwhencausingtroubletoothers.（为所做的事道歉）（apologize）(9)Youshouldn’thavemadehim.（被如此小事所烦恼）（annoy）(10)Studentsinourschoolgoodresourcesinthelibrary.（有机会使用）（access）（二）ample—average1.单词拼写(1)Hemadefunnyfacestoathechildren.(2)Youneedtositdownanda(分析)whyyoufeelsoupset.(3)Mya(祖先)originallycamefromIrelanD.(4)Theshowattractsana(观众)ofabout20million.(5)Thefamilyaremakinga(安排)forhisbirthdayparty.(6)ThetallbuildingwasdesignedbythefamousaFrankLloydWright.(7)Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeana.(8)Annwantstobeana.Doesshereallyliketotravelandworkinaspacecraft?(9)ItwasdiscoveredthatthreeoftheOlympicahadtakendrugs.(10)Thecouplecelebratedtheir20thweddingainJanuary.2.单项选择(1)Thegovernmenthas_________planstocreate10,000newjobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed(2)Iknockedatthedoorandnobody_________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued(3)Thebrightcolorscanmakeasmallroom_________muchbigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear(4)Idon’tneedanyhelp,butIdo_________youroffer.A.applyB.appreciate6\nC.annoyD.appeal(5)Helenleftherlastjobandhasyettofind_________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra(6)—Hello,is_________home?—Yes.We’rehere.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone(7)Canyoudothejobalone,ordoyouwantsomeoneto_________you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange(8)Hedecidedtoadoptadifferent_________andteachhistorythroughstory-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach(9)Theageofthestudentsrangedfrom17to21witha/an_________of19.A.averageB.usualC.normalD.regular(10)Lilyhopedshewouldpassherdrivingtestatthefirst_________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack3.词形转换(1)Theschoolcarriedoutan(analyze)ofpupils’needs.(2)Therewerepuzzlesandgamestokeepthechildren(announce).(4)Afteran(anxiety)wait,Audreywastoldthathersonwassafe.(5)Sherushedintothehotel,(apology)forbeingsolate.(6)Womenaremoreconcernedthanmenabouttheirpersonal(appear).(7)Ibrokethevaseduringan(argue)withmyhusbanD.(8)Shewasrushedtothehospital,butwasdeadon(arrive).(9)Hewasoneof30(apply)forthemanager’sjoB.(10)Theyoungmanwasaccusedof(attempt)tomurder.6\n4.选词填空（必要时改变词形）atmospherearrangeattractsavailableancientashamedattackattendarmedarea(1)Manhasusedthehorsesincetimes.(2)Thehoteltriestogivetherestaurantamorefamily-friendly.(3)Whatmetothejobisthesalaryandthechancetotravel.(4)Weneedsomeonetoworkonthisjobimmediately.Who’s?(5)Asmokerhasthreetimestheriskofhavingaheartthananonsmoker.(6)Afterchurch,thefamilywouldgohomefordinner.(7)Shewassoofcheatingonthetestthatshewentandtoldtheteacher.(8)Ifyouhavealotofthingstodo,justmakealistandtheminorderofimportance.(9)Thecrowdthemselveswithsticksandstonesandfoughtwiththepolice.(10)Theroomis12squaremetersin。5.句子翻译(1)他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。（arrest）(2)他们总是为钱争吵。（argue）(3)这项新科技已被应用到农业。（apply）(4)他知道真相后感到很惊讶。（astonish）(5)你为什么不征求他的意见?（ask）(6)她对生活态度积极。（attitude）(7)她对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧。（ashamed）(8)Tom为自己的迟到而道歉。（apologize）(9)他企图引起服务员的注意。（attract）(10)他不愿意被人当作小孩子。（appreciate）6\n附：参考答案（一）1.单词拼写(1)abandon(2)absorb(3)album(4)accident(5)account(6)anxious(7)ambition(8)ability(9)accent(10)appreciate2.单项选择(1)－(5)BCCDC(6)－(10)BACAA3.词组填空(1)adaptto(2)wasaccusedof(3)addupto(4)agreewith(5)tookadvantageof(6)isagainst(7)areaimedat(8)werejustaboutto(9)takeaction(10)areaddictedto4.完成句子(1)wasabsentfromthemeeting(2)Absorbedinwork(3)areyoulikelytoachieveyourgoal(4)haveaddedtothefinancialburdenofpeople(5)willbeadmittedintoakeyuniversity(5)applyknowledgetopractice(7)WiththeMiddleAutumnDayapproaching(8)apologizeforwhatyoudid(9)annoyedbysuchtrivialthings(10)haveaccessto（二）1.单词拼写(1)amuse(2)analyze(3)ancestors(4)audience(5)arrangements(6)architect(7)appointment(8)astronaut(9)athletes(10)anniversary2.单项选择(1)－(5)BCDBC(6)－(10)ABDAB3.词形转换(1)analysis(2)amused(3)announcement(4)anxious(5)apologizing(6)appearance(7)argument(8)arrival(9)applying(10)attempting4.选词填空(1)ancient(2)atmosphere(3)attracts(4)available(5)attack(6)attending(7)ashamed(8)arrange(9)armed(10)area5.句子翻译(1)Hewasarrestedforcarelessdriving.(2)Theyalwaysarguewitheachotheraboutmoney.(3)Thenewtechnologyhasbeenappliedtoagriculture.(4)Hewasastonishedtoknowthetruth.(5)Whydon’tyouaskhimforadvice?(6)Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.(7)Shewasashamedofherbehaviorattheparty.(8)Tomapologizedforbeinglate.(9)Hetriedtoattractthewaiter’sattention.(10)Hedoesn’tappreciatebeingtreatedlikeachilD.6