高中英语阶段检测一北师大版必修5

阶段检测一第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWillyoubeplayingsomemusicatwork?Musicisparticularlypopularinthemedicalprofession,especiallyamongsurgeons(外科医生).Arecentsurveyshowsthat90%ofsurgeonsintheUKputmusiconthesoundsysteminthetheatreduringoperations.Plasticsurgeons(整形外科医生)playthemostmusic,itappears;ear,nose,andthroatspecialiststheleast.Butitisn’tonlyinsurgerieswheremusicispopular.Inanotherrecentsurvey,one-thirdofthe1,613peoplesaidtheylistentomusicwhileworking.And79%ofthemsaidthathumming(哼歌)alongimprovestheirjobsatisfactionorproductivity.Islisteningtomusicatworkagoodidea?Yes,saytheexperts.Manysurgeonssaythatmusiccontributestocreatinga“calmatmosphere”,andathirdofthemaddedthatitavoidsgettingbored!Also,listeningtomusicraisesthelevelsofabrainchemicalthatcanhelppeoplefocus.Officeworkerssayitimprovesjobsatisfaction.Severalstudiessuggestthatit’salsogoodforhospitalpatients.Thoselisteningtomusicthroughheadphonesduringsurgeryrequirelessanaesthetic(麻醉剂),upto50%lessinsomecases,andrecovermorequicklyafterwards.“Sure,musicreducesanxietybeforesurgery,”saysZeevKain,ananaesthetistatYaleUniversity.So,whattypeofmusicshouldwebelisteningto?Surgeonsfromtheprevioussurveyfavoredrock,popmusicandclassical.Andhip-hopispopulartoo.However,whateverthekind,itappearsthatself-selectedmusicisthebestchoice.PennsylvaniaStateUniversityresearchshowedthatwhenpeoplechosetheirownmusictherewasmorestressreduction.Andotherresearchersfoundthatwhenlisteningtoself-selectedmusic,surgeonsdidthemathsfasterandmoreaccuratelythanwhentheywerelisteningtomusicchosenforthem.1.Theunderlinedword“theatre”inParagraph2probablymeans　　　. A.anoperatingroomB.arestroomforsurgeonsC.awaitingroominahospitalD.abuildingwhereshowsareperformed提示:词义猜测题。由该词前后的surgeon和operation等词可以推断,theatre的意思是“手术室”。答案:A2.Thesurveysmentionedinthepassageshow　　　. A.musicispopularinmanyprofessionsB.mostsurgeonsintheUKaremusicloversC.officeworkerslearnalotfromlisteningtomusicD.morethanhalfthepeoplelistentomusicatwork提示:推理判断题。由第二、三段的两项调查可知,不只是医生喜欢在工作时听音乐,许多其他行业的人也都喜欢工作时听音乐,故A项正确。其余选项均答非所问。答案:A3.Whataretheadvantagesoflisteningtomusicatwork?①improvingmemory②keepingpeoplerelaxed③improvingjobsatisfaction④improvingeyesightA.①④　　　B.①②　　　C.②③　　　D.②④提示:细节理解题。由第四段内容可知,办公室人员工作时听音乐有助于提升对工作的满意度;而病人手术前听音乐有助于缓解其紧张感,故②③正确,其余两项与文意不符,故选C项。答案:C4.Howshouldyouchoosemusicforworktimeaccordingtothepassage?A.Turntothesurgeonsforhelp.B.Makeyourselectionbyyourself.C.Rock,popmusicandclassicalarealwaysgoodchoices.D.Themostpopularmusicshouldbetakenintoconsideration.提示:细节理解题。由最后一段第四句“However,whateverthekind,itappearsthatself-selectedmusicisthebestchoice.”可知,选择自己喜欢的音乐是最好的。答案:BBAlthoughthe1-year-oldsmartphonestillworksperfectly,manypeoplealreadyfeeltheneedtoreplaceit.Therearemanybetteronesavailablenowandit’stimetoupgradethephone.Shortlyaftertheseasonwhennewgadgetsarereleased,manyconsumersfeeltheurgetoupgradetheirelectronicdevices,eventhoughtheonestheyhavestillworkjustfine.Asconsumersobsess(迷住)overApple’snewlyreleasedproductsanddebatewhethertheGoogletabletisbetterthanthenewAmazonKindle,itmightbetimetotakeastepbackandask,“Dowereallyneedthelatestupgrades?”Newpsychology:“Plannedobsolescence(计划报废)”isthetrickbehindtheupgradingcultureoftoday’sconsumerelectronicsindustry.Electronicsmanufacturesstrategicallyreleasenewupgradesperiodically,bothforhardwareandsoftware,sothatcustomersoneverylevelfeeltheneedtobuythenewestversion.Thisisanold-timetrick—they’renotinventinganythingnew.Thisisawastefulsystemthroughwhichcompaniesreleaseshoddyproductssimplybecause“insixmonthsorayear,they’llputoutanewone”.Butthenewpsychologyofconsumersispartofthissystem,“Peoplenowwantsomethingnew,somethingpretty,thenextshinything.”Hugeprofits:“It’stothedetrimentoftheconsumerandtheenvironment,butperhapstothebettermentofthestockholder.Apple’sprofitmarginwasmorethan21percent,Hewlett-Packard,theworld’sbiggestPCmanufacturer’sprofitwasonly7percent.Apple’sannualupgradesofitsproductsgeneratesalesofmillionsofunitsasownersofoneyear’sMacBookoriPhonelineuptobuythenewestversion,evenwhenthechangesareincremental.”Peerpressure:Theneedforupgradingthesmartphonecomesmainlyfromfriendsandclassmates.Whenthemajorityoffriendsareswitchingtothelatestdevices,peopleworryaboutfeelingleftout.Someappsandgamesrequirebetterhardwaretorun.Ifyoudon’tjoinin,youlosepartoftheconnectiontoyourfriends.5.Whydomanypeopleurgetobuybetterelectronicproducts?A.Becausetheiroldonesaretoooldtouse.B.Becausetheyhavenochoicebuttoupgradetheiroldphones.C.Becauseitcanbringthemhugeprofitsfortheirlife.D.Becausetheyareaffectedbytheiremotionsandenvironment.提示:推理判断题。由第二段以及最后一段的内容可知,之所以很多人匆忙更换电子产品是由心理因素和周围环境因素造成的,因此选D项。答案:D6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Mostofthepeoplefeelnoneedtoreplacenewelectronicproducts.B.Manyconsumersfeeltheurgetoupgradetheirelectronicdevices.C.Manybetteronesareavailablewaitedtobeupgraded.D.Notallthepeoplearewillingtobuythenewdevicesimmediately.提示:细节理解题。由第一段第一句的后半部分“...manypeoplealreadyfeeltheneedtoreplaceit.”可知,面对电子产品的更新换代,许多人认为有必要去更换,故A项是错误的。答案:A7.Whatdoelectronicsmanufacturesmakeuseofaboutthe“newest”version?A.Thehardwareandsoftware.B.Thehugeprofits.C.Thenewpsychology.D.Thepeerpressure.提示:推理判断题。由第四段尤其是该段最后一句话中的“...Peoplenowwantsomethingnew,somethingpretty,thenextshinything.”可知电子产品制造商是利用用户喜欢新鲜事物的心理来吸引消费者的,故选C项。答案:CCAstudybytalentmanagementexpertDDIrevealsthatoneinthreeemployeesdon’tconsidertheirbosstobedoinganeffectivejob,whilenearlyhalfofworkersthinktheycoulddotheirboss’sjobbetterthanthem.Conductedasawaytodeterminewhattoday’sleadersaredoingrightandwhattheyaredoingwrong,theresearchalsofindsthatfewerthan40percentofemployeesaremotivatedbytheirsupervisortogivetheirbesteffort.Muchofthedissatisfactioncomesfromsupervisors’unwillingnesstolistentotheiremployees.Thirty-fivepercentofthesurveyedworkerssaytheirbossnever,oronlysometimes,listenstotheirwork-relatedconcerns.Additionally,only54percentofsupervisorsinvolveemployeesinmakingdecisionsthataffecttheirwork.Thestudyalsoshowstoomanyleadersaren’tdeliveringonthebasicrequirements—courtesy(好意),respect,honestyandtactintheirinteractions—ofahealthymanager/employeerelationship.Sixtypercentofthosesurveyedreporttheirbosshasdamagedtheirself-esteem,whilenearlyone-thirdofemployeessaytheirsupervisordoesn’tremaincalmwhendiscussingproblems.Thelackoffaithintheirbossisforcingmanytoconsiderotheremployment.Nearly40percentofthosesurveyedsaytheyleaveajobprimarilybecauseoftheirleader,whilemorethanhalfsaytheirnegativeperceptionofabosshasthemcontemplatingfindinganewemployer.Thereareareas,however,wheresupervisorsscorehighmarks.Theresearchshows74percentofworkersunderstandtheirboss’sexpectationsofthem,while66percentsaytheirmanagerprovidesthesupporttheyneed.Theresearchisbasedonsurveysofmorethan1,200full-timeemployeesfromtheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Australia,Canada,China,Germany,IndiaandsoutheastAsia.8.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBossDoesn’tDoanEffectiveJobB.HateYourBoss?You’renotAloneC.What’sYourAttitudeTowardsYourBoss?D.IsYourBossSatisfiedwithYou?提示:主旨大意题。文章讲述了三分之一的雇员认为老板的工作没有成效,对老板心生怨恨等,故B项更符合全文内容。答案:B9.Theaimofthestudyistodetermine　　　. A.whataretherightthingsandwrongthingstheleadersaredoingB.whethertheemployeesaregivingtheirbesteffectC.howthebossshouldmotivatetheemployeesD.whysomeoftheemployeeshatethebosses提示:细节理解题。由第二段中的“Conductedasawaytodeterminewhattoday’sleadersaredoingrightandwhattheyaredoingwrong”可知,A项与文意相符。答案:A10.Whatmakestheemployeesunsatisfiedisthat　　　. A.theyarenotpaidregularlyB.thebossesdon’tpaythemwellC.theworkingconditionsarebadD.thebossesareunwillingtolistentothem提示:细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知,很多不满意都是老板不愿意听员工的意见造成的。答案:D11.Someoftheemployeeschangedtheirjobbecause　　　. A.theylackedfaithintheirbossB.theywantedtogetpaidmoreC.theirbossdamagedtheirself-esteemD.theirbossdidn’tremaincalm提示:推理判断题。由“Thelackoffaithintheirbossisforcingmanytoconsiderotheremployment”可知,许多人辞职是因为对老板缺乏信心。答案:ADWhenDebbiedecidedtopursueherdreamofbecomingawriter,sherentedatypewriter,putitonthekitchentable,andbegantypingeachmorningafterthekidswenttoschool.Whenthekidscamehome,shemovedthetypewriterandmadethemdinner.Whentheywenttobed,shemoveditbackandtypedsomemore.Fortwoyears,Debbiefollowedthisroutine.Supermomhadbecomeastrugglingwriterandshewaslovingeveryminuteofit.Onenight,however,herhusband,Wayne,satherdownandsaid,“Honey,I’msorry,butyou’renotbringinginanyincome.Wecan’tdothisanymore.Wecan’tsurviveonjustwhatImake.”Thatnight,herheartwasbrokenandhermindtoobusytolethersleep.Debbieknewthatworking40hoursaweekwouldleavehernotimetowrite.Seeingherdespair,herhusbandwokeupandasked,“What’swrong?”“IreallythinkIcouldhavemadeitasawriter,Ireallydo.”Waynewassilentforalongtime,thensatup,turnedonthelight,andsaid,“Allright,honey,goforit.”SoDebbiereturnedtoherdreamandhertypewriter,poundingoutpageafterpageforanothertwoyears.Herfamilywentwithoutvacations,pinchedpennies,andworehand-me-downs.Butthesacrificeandthepersistencefinallypaidoff.Afterfiveyearsofstruggling,Debbiesoldherfirstbook.Thenanother.Andanother.Untilfinally,today,over60millioncopiesofherbooksareinprint,andshehasmillionsofloyalfans.AndWayne?Allthatsacrificeinsupportofhiswifepaidoffhandsomely.Hegottoretireatage50andnowspendshistimebuildinganairplaneinthebasementoftheir7,000square—footmansion.Debbie’skidsgotagiftfarmoreimportantthanafewsummercamps.Asadults,theyrealizewhatDebbiegavethemwasfarmoreimportant—permissionandencouragementtopursuetheirowndreams.12.Herhusbandaskedhertogiveupwritingbecause　　　. A.hewantedhertodomorehouseworkratherthanjustwriteB.shecouldn’tearnanymoneyanditwashardforthemtomakeendsmeetC.hewantedhertofindabetter—paidjobthatinterestedherD.hethoughtkeepingupahousewasawife’sresponsibility提示:细节理解题。根据第二段可知她的丈夫感到自己一个人挣钱实在难以应付家庭的开支,希望她能放弃写作,去挣钱分担家庭的负担,故B项符合题意。答案:B13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Debbiespent40hoursinwritingaweekbeforeshesucceededasawriter.B.Debbie’sfamilyoftenwentoutonvacationswithouther.C.Debbie’shusbandgaveuphisownjobtosupportherwriting.D.Debbie’ssuccesshasbroughtherlotsofmoney.提示:细节理解题。根据倒数第二、三段可知,Debbie作为一个职业作家获得了巨大的成功,改善了家人的生活条件,故D项符合文意。答案:D14.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat　　　. A.Waynedoesn’tbenefitfromherwife’ssuccessB.Debbiehasgreatinfluenceonherchildren’sgoingaftertheirdreamsC.Debbie’skidsallrealizedtheirdreamsasadultsD.Debbieisafailureasamotherwhilesheisasuccessasawriter提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,Debbie支持鼓励她的孩子追求梦想,给了孩子们比野营更重要的礼物,Debbie对她的孩子追求梦想有着极大的影响,故B项正确。答案:B15.What’sprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoforitB.AgreatmotherC.UnionisstrengthD.Writingpaysmore提示:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Debbie坚持不懈地追逐自己的梦想,并取得成功的故事,告诉我们要努力争取,坚持不懈。Goforit表示“努力争取”,形象地表达了文章的主旨。答案:A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanEnglishsaying:“　16　”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.　17　 Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.　18　Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial. Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.　19　 　20　Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter. A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.B.Laughteristhebestmedicine.C.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.D.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.E.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.F.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.G.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.答案:16~20BCEGF第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwastoldjustnowinthehospitalthatIwashavingaBell’spalsyattack,aconditioninwhichthefacemusclestightenbecauseofstress.Duringthelongcarridehome,allIcouldthinkaboutwasmycominginterview.ButnowIcouldnoteven　21　myselfinthemirrorandmylipswasunabletoopennormally,surelyalltheotherapplicantswouldhavethe　22　,Iconcluded. However,Iwouldn’tletmyownself-consciousness　23　me.Notnow,notwhenIhad　24　sohardforsolongtobegiventhisopportunity.ThiswasthekindofpositionI’ddreamedofforalltheseyears.“Mom,　25　meoffonJacobStreet.I’mgoingtothe　26　.” “Honey,Idon’tthinkyoushould.Youlook...　27　,”shesaid,eversogently. Iknewshewas　28　.ButifIdidn’t,I’dalways　29　ifIcouldhavegottenmydreamjob. “No,Mom,takemethere.”　30　,shetookmewhereIwantedtogo. “Hello,”agray-hairedmansittingbehindthelargedesk　31　me.“MissJenkins?” “Yes.Pleaseexcuseme.I’mhavingaBell’spalsyattack.Mydoctorexplainedtomethatitwouldlastafewdays.Icamerightfromthe　32　.” “You’revery　33　tocomewhenyou’reinsuchastate,”he　34　,afterapause. Hespentafewminuteslookingthroughmy　35　.“Iseverythingonhere　36　?”heasked. “Yes,butI　37　tomentionItypeseventy-fivewordsperminute.” “Well,youhaveanimpressivebackgroundwithrelatedexperience,youare　38　qualified.Whenareyou　39　?”heasked. Itookadeepbreathandasked,“You’rehiringme?”“NotonlyhaveyougottheskillsI’mlookingfor,youalsohavethe　40　.”Hegavemeabigsmile. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　21.A.recognizeB.forgiveC.believeD.control提示:由于面部肌肉扭曲,照镜子时我都认不出自己了。recognize“辨认出,辨别出”,符合语境。答案:A22.A.chanceB.advantageC.courageD.sympathy提示:面部肌肉变得僵硬,说话也受到影响,其他参加面试的人自然就比我有优势了。advantage优势,有利条件,符合语境。答案:B23.A.pardonB.helpC.stopD.transform提示:然而我不想让自己的意识阻碍自己(去参加面试)。答案:C24.A.drivenB.turnedC.preparedD.worked提示:从语境看,作者说这是她多年来梦想的职位,因此不是她为得到这个位置而准备了很长时间,而是经过多年刻苦工作,才终于有了这个机会。答案:D25.A.takeB.pullC.dropD.send提示:dropsb.off“(用车)顺路送(某人到某地),顺便把(某物/人)送至(某处)”,符合语境。答案:C26.A.interviewB.supermarketC.doctorD.office提示:从语境可知,作者决定还是要去参加这次面试。答案:A27.A.weakB.stubbornC.strangeD.angry提示:上文讲到此时的我照镜子都几乎认不出自己,妈妈心疼我,温柔地说,可是你看起来那么不正常。解题时要注意句中的省略号。文章没有提到作者身体虚弱(weak);妈妈说话温和,因此不是责怪作者固执或生气。答案:C28.A.kindB.rightC.wrongD.sensitive提示:妈妈说的没错,这一点我心里明白。答案:B29.A.regretB.believeC.wonderD.quit提示:假如我不去参加面试,我会总是想我是否本来可以得到这个我梦寐以求的工作呢?答案:C30.A.HopefullyB.UnwillinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unexpectedly提示:结合上下文和所提供的选项可知,妈妈很不情愿地把我送到我要去的地方。答案:B31.A.doubtedB.examinedC.greetedD.discouraged提示:注意情景的跳跃与转换。“你好,你是Jenkins小姐吗?”显然这里是面试的考官在和我打招呼,因此选C项。答案:C32.A.hospitalB.homeC.officeD.work提示:结合语境判断选A项,我刚从医院赶过来,医生说我患了面部神经麻痹,可能这种情况会持续几天才会恢复。答案:A33.A.crazyB.determinedC.disrespectfulD.funny提示:处于这样的状态,还能来参加面试,可见作者是真有毅力。答案:B34.A.stressedB.interruptedC.commentedD.complained提示:从四个动词选项看,本题应该选C项,comment“评论,评价”。这句话是他对我抱病参加面试的评价。答案:C35.A.faceB.healthC.situationD.application提示:从下文考官的话可知他是在看我的申请表。答案:D36.A.correctB.normalC.incredibleD.contradictory提示:从下文作者的回答(是的)判断选A项,考官问道:你这份申请表上提供的信息都是准确的吧?其他选项normal“正常的”;incredible“难以置信的”;contradictory“相矛盾的”,均不符合语境。答案:A37.A.pretendedB.focusedC.failedD.demanded提示:结合语境,此处意为:不过在申请表中我忘了说,我的打字速度是每分钟75个。答案:C38.A.narrowlyB.certainlyC.possiblyD.impossibly提示:既然作者有给人印象深刻的相关工作经历和背景,那么作者“当然”符合条件了。答案:B39.A.accessibleB.convenientC.energeticD.available提示:你什么时候可以来报到上班呢?这里用available表示“可以得到的,可用的”。答案:D40.A.appearanceB.characterC.qualificationD.disadvantage提示:显然,作者的勇气与毅力也就是她坚毅的性格给考官留下了深刻的印象。答案:B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It　41　(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit　42　(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof　43　mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup. 　44　theriverwasn’tchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork　45　(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris　46　(clean)thanever. Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit　47　isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately? Whilethereare　48　(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe　49　(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe　50　(patience). 答案:41.was　42.actually　43.the　44.But　45.toreduce46.cleaner　47.which/that　48.amazing　49.changes50.patient第三部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnJanuary5th,studentsinourschoolvisitedRobotWorld,whichwesawagreatdiversityofrobot.Itwasamazedtofindthoserobotscoulddoagreatnumberofthingsjustlikerealpeople,includedplayingchess,playingthepianoanddrawingpictures.What’smore,therobotswereindifferentkindsandshapes,whichmadeusenjoyable.Inaddition,thatexcitedmemostistheshowgivenbyagroupofrobots.Theydancedjustasiftheyweredancersonthestage.ByvisitingRobotWorld,Ihavelearnedalotofaboutrobots,especialabouttheirfunctionsandshapes.Thegreathumanwisdomissopowerfulthatitmakeusfeelmorecomfortableliveintheworld.答案:第一句:which→where;robot→robots第二句:amazed→amazing;included→including第四句:that→what;is→was第六句:去掉of;especial→especially第七句:make→makes;live前加to第二节　书面表达(满分25分)请根据下表中的内容写一篇短文。姓名杨振宁性别男国籍美国出生地安徽出生日期1922年9月22日职业物理学家教育背景清华大学研究生;美国芝加哥大学博士简介1950年在美国结婚,婚后有两子一女,均在美国安家立业。1957年和李政道一起获得诺贝尔物理学奖。1998年起任清华大学教授。2022年12月从美国回国并定居清华园,在清华大学教授物理。获得多种荣誉,是许多大学的荣誉教授。注意:1.所写短文应包括所有要点;2.开头已给出,不可逐字翻译;3.词数100左右。YangZhenning,aChineseAmericanphysicist,wasborn      参考范文:YangZhenning,aChineseAmericanphysicist,wasbornonSeptember22,1922,inAnhuiProvinceinChina.Afterreceivinghismaster’sdegreeinTsinghuaUniversity,hegothisdoctor’sdegreeinAmerica’sChicagoUniversity.Hegotmarriedin1950andhastwosonsandadaughter,allofwhomhavebuilttheirhomesinAmerica.In1957,heandhispartnerLiZhengdaowontheNobelPrizeforphysics.YanghasbeeninvitedtobeaprofessorinTsinghuaUniversitysince1998.InDecember,2022,hereturnedtohomelandfromAmericaandsettleddownintheuniversity,beginninghisteachinginTsinghuaUniversity.Inallhislife,hehasbeengivenlotsofhonoursandtitledasthehonouredprofessorformanyuniversities.