【全程复习方略】广东省2022版高中英语 阶段评估检测(一) 新人教版必修1
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阶段评估检测(一)必修1(120分钟135分)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。PeopleofBurlingtonarebeingdisturbedbythesoundofbells.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthe1andhavemadeuptheirmindsto2thebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotestagainstheavytruckswhichrun3throughthenarrowHighStreet.“Theynotonlymakeit4tosleepatnight,buttheyaredoingdamagetoourhousesandshopsofhistorical5,”saidJohnNorris,oneoftheprotestors.“Ifwemusthavethesenoisytrucksontheroads,”saidJeanLacey,abiologystudent,“whydon’ttheybuildanewroadthatgoesroundthetown?Burlingtonisn’tmuchmorethana6village.Itsstreetswerenever7forheavytraffic.”HarryFieldsalsostudying8saidtheywantedtomakeasmuch9aspossibletoforcethegovernmentofficialstorealizewhateverybodywashavingto10.“Mostofthemdon’t11hereanyway,”hesaid,“theycomeformeetingsandtheTownHallissoundproof,sotheyprobablydon’t12.Itishightimetheyrealizedtheproblem.”Thefourthstudent,LizaVernum,saidshethoughtthepublicweremostlyontheirside,andeveniftheyweren’t,theysoonwouldbe.Iaskediftheywere13thatthepolicemightcometostopthem.“Notreally,”shesaid,“actuallyweare14bellringers.Imeanweareassistantbellringersforthechurch.Thereisnolawagainstpractising.”I15thechurchwiththesoundofthebellsringinginmyears.1.A.collegeB.villageC.townD.church2.A.changeB.repairC.ringD.shake3.A.nowandthenB.dayandnightC.upanddownD.overandover4.A.terribleB.difficult-17-C.uncomfortableD.unpleasant5.A.sceneB.periodC.interestD.sense6.A.prettyB.quiteC.largeD.modern7.A.testedB.meantC.keptD.used8.A.chemistryB.geographyC.biologyD.education9.A.effortB.timeC.troubleD.noise10.A.standB.acceptC.knowD.share11.A.shopB.liveC.comeD.study12.A.noticeB.mentionC.fearD.control13.A.surprisedB.afraidC.pleasedD.determined14.A.properB.experiencedC.hopefulD.serious15.A.leftB.foundC.reachedD.passed第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AgroupofrobbersdugtheirwayintothebasementofabankinParisandemptiedalmost200privatesafes(保险箱).TheyenteredtheCreditLyonnaisbranchusingbuilding16(equip)todigholesanddestroywalls17Saturdaynight.Theytiedupasecurityguardandspent18nextninehoursrobbingthebank.Oneinvestigatordescribedtherobbery19a“professionaljob”.Therobberscameinatabout22:00onSaturday20leftat7:00onSunday.Theyenteredthroughthebasementsoftheneighbouringbuilding,diggingthroughaseriesoftunnelsandmakingaholeintoawallof-17-80cmthicktogetintothebank,21washavingbuildingworkatthetime.Whentheyleft,therobberssettheplaceonfiretoremoveanytraceofevidence,22(switch)ontheanti-firesystemandfloodingthebuilding.23(fortune),theguardescapedunharmed.24isdifficulttoestimate(估计)thetotalvalueofwhat25(steal)asonlythebank’sclients(储户)knowthecontentoftheirprivatesafes.Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)KieronWilliamson,aseven-year-oldBritishboy,isbeingrecognizedasanartgeniusafterselling16paintingsfor18,000poundsinjust14minutes.ThisboyhasartisticskillsthatwouldbetheenvyofanyseriouspainteranddrawncomparisonstoPabloPicasso,achildprodigy(神童)whobecameoneofthemostrecognizedartistsofthe20thcentury.ItallbeganonafamilyholidaytoCornwallonthesouthwestEnglishcoastwhenKieronwasfive.Inspiredbytheview,heaskedhisparentsforhisfirstsketch-pad(速写纸).Fromthatmomenton,hebecamedeeplyinterested.Whilesupportive,Kieron’sparentsarecarefulnottopushtheirson.Heonlypaintswhenandwhathewants.Hehasawaitinglistofhundredsandrequestsforhisworkshavebeenfloodingin.HisfathersaidasaleofKieron’sworksheldinNovemberevendrewabuyerfromJapan.“Wehadpeopledrivingdownthatnight,therewerepeopleonthedoorwaitingtocomeinthemorningwhohadbeenstandingoutside,thephonesweregoingmadassoonasthedooropenedatnineo’clockandwithin14minutesallthe16pictureshadgone,”hesaid.Allthistalent,moneyandhighpraisecouldsoeasilygotoayoungboy’shead,butKieronsaidhisfriendskeephimgrounded.“Someofthemwanttobeasgoodasmeandsomeofthemthink...Umn,‘youarenottoospecial’,”hesaid.Kieron’sfavouritepainterisBritishartistEdwardSeagoandhehasspentsomeofhisearningsbuyingaworkbyhishero.Therestisbeinginvestedbyhisparentsuntilhereaches-17-25.Kieron’sparentsandhisyoungersisterBilli-Jodon’tseehimasanythingotherthananormalseven-year-oldboywholikestoteararoundthehouseandwho’smadaboutfootball.Butfornow,withsomuchstilltolearn,there’sonlyonethinghewantstobewhenhegrowsup.Hesaid,“IthinkI’lldefinitelybeanartist.”26.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowKieronWilliamson________.A.painted16paintingsinonly14minutesB.drawsaswellasPicassodidC.isoneofthemostrecognizedartistsD.hasunusualabilityinpainting27.WhatmadeKieronWilliamsonbegintolovepainting?A.Hisfirstsketch-pad.B.Hisparents’encouragement.C.Theviewattheseaside.D.Hisswimmingnearthecoast.28.InKieronWilliamson’sfriends’opinion,he________.A.isfamousbutalittleproudB.isn’tveryspecialfromotherchildrenC.isn’tworthpraisingatallD.ishardtogetalongwith29.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.EdwardSeagothinkshighlyofKieron’spaintingB.KieronlikesdoingsportsandpaintinginsteadofstudyingC.Kieron’sfamilyisverypoorD.Kieronwantstobeagreatpainter30.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.aseven-year-oldpaintinggeniusB.howtobeagreatpainterC.KieronWilliamsonmaybecomethesecondPicassoD.thepaintingchangedKieronWilliamson’slifegreatly-17-(B)Headheldhigh,handsfirmlygrippingherwalker,MaryArnott,99,walksslowlywithdignitythroughthewomen’schangingroomattheEtobicokeOlympiumpool,pasttheteenagegirlswhohavebeenblow-dryingtheirhairforhalfanhour,intothemistoftheshowers,thenoutthedoorandfirstoneintotheheatedpool.Shejumpsovertotheshallowend,stoppingtotalktofriends—everyoneknowsArnotthere;sheswimstwiceaweekandtreatsitasajob—abouttheirchildren,theviciousness(谬误)ofbridgeandtheirhealth.Infact,Arnottisanexceptiontotheexception.Notonlyhasshelived20yearspasttheaveragelifespanforCanadians,she’shealthy,hermindissharpandshelivesindependently.BorninBrooklynonMay28,1909,ArnottwasraisedonStatenIsland.Shesurvivedscarletfever(猩红热),helpedbringupfoursiblings(兄弟姐妹)afterhermotherdiedin1923andworkedasasecretaryinNewYorkCityfor12years,earning$35aweekanda$150bonusatChristmas.Nowshe’shappylivinginaone-roomapartmentwithakitchenandabathroominherdaughter’shouse.Shewearsahearingaid,doesthecrypticcrossword(有隐义的纵横字谜)withamagnifyingglass,andcan’treallyexplainwhyshehaslivedsowellsolong.Untilrecently,shehasstilllikedtodrinkredwine—sheusedtodrinktwoglassesbeforesuppereachday.It’smorelikelygenes,sheadmits.Herinterestinotherpeopleandlifeingeneralmayhavehadsomethingtodowithit.Askedifastarphotographercantakeherpictureatthepool,Arnottseemscheerful.“Ilookgoodinaswimsuit,”shesays,noddingherheadfirmly.“IlookbetterinaswimsuitthanIdoinpants.”31.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.MaryArnottlikestoswimandisknowntothelocalpeople.B.MaryArnottisafraidtoswimattheswimmingpool.C.MaryArnottcan’tswimbutshelikeswater.D.MaryArnottjustlikestotalktoherfriendsatthebankoftheswimmingpool.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEasforMaryArnottasanexceptiontotheexception?A.Shehaslived30yearspasttheaveragelifespanforCanadians.B.She’shealthyandhermindissharp.-17-C.Sheliveswithherdaughter.D.Shelikestolivewithherchildrenandhasahappylife.33.WhathappenedwhenMaryArnottwas14?A.Shehadadiseasecalledscarletfeverbutsurvived.B.Hermotherdiedandshehadtohelpherfathertobringuphersistersandbrothers.C.ShefoundajobasasecretaryinNewYorkCity.D.ShewasborninBrooklyn.34.WhatmayMaryArnottthinkofherlivingalone?A.Bitter.B.Happy.C.Meaningless.D.Boring.35.Ifsomeoneasksaboutswimming,MaryArnottmay________.A.likepantsB.likeswimsuitbetterC.liketositatthebankD.liketoswimwithgirls(C)DoyouwanttovisitWarwickCastleinBritain?Warwickisafriendlyandamemorableexperiencewithsomethingforallages.Easilyaccessiblebycar,bus,train,cyclingoronfootitissurroundedbyhistoricbuildingsandnumerousattractions.TicketPrices&OffersLookatouronlineoffers,Warwick-Castle.comistheonlyplacetopurchasetheUltimateCastleandTheCastleDungeonTicketatthebestprice.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.PleasenotethatAdmissiontoTheCastleDungeonisNOTincludedwithStandardonlineoronthedaytickets.TherearelimitedDungeonticketsavailable,andonlyfromWarwick-Castle.com.PleasebookinadvancetoguaranteeyourCastleDungeonexperience.OneDayTicketsBookingonlineisthebestwaytogetyourticketsforBritain’sUltimateCastle.Save20%andskiptheticketqueuewhenyouarrive—itcouldn’tbeeasier!Ifyou’renotsurewhenyouwanttovisitthendon’t-17-worry—youcanstillbookaFlexiTicket—valid(有效的)foranydaythatthecastleisopenduring2022.OneDayTickets(excludingtheCastleDungeon)TicketTypesOnthedayOnlinePriceAdult£19.95£14.36Child(4~6yearsold)£11.95£9.56Senior(morethan60yearsold)£13.95£11.16Student£12.95£10.36DisabledChild£5.00£4.0TheUltimateFamilyTicket(2adults+2children)£55.00£47.00Buyticketsonlinenow!ImportantnotesonticketingPleasenotethatifyouwishtovisittheCastleusinganon-the-daypromotionalvoucher(票券),yourDungeonexperiencecanbeprebookedbycalling08704422375.A£1.50feeappliestoallbookingsmadeonlineandviatelephone—onefeeperbooking.Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Groupratesareavailableforgroupsofmorethan10people.Groupticketscanbebookedbycalling08704422371oronline.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.36.IfyouhopetovisitCastleDungeon,youshould________.A.buytheticketinpersonB.dial08704422371C.booktheticketfromWarwick-Castle.comD.bookthetickettwodaysinadvance37.Whatistheadvantageofbookingticketsonline?A.Youdon’thavetowaitinqueue.B.Youcansave£20intotal.C.TheticketincludestheCastleDungeon.-17-D.Theticketisavailableatanytime.38.Inordertobuygrouptickets,________.A.youshoulddial08704422375B.bookingscanbemadebyemailsC.thereshouldbeatleast20peopleD.youshoulddial0870442237139.IfyouwanttobooktheUltimateFamilyTicketonline,youshouldpay_______.A.£55.00B.£48.50C.£47.00D.£37.6040.Thetextprobablyistakenfrom_______.A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.ageographybookD.awebsite(D)Amigraine(偏头痛)cancausedisablingpain.Peoplemaynotfeelbacktonormalforhoursorevendays.Migrainesaremostcommonamongyoungadultsandmiddle-agedpeople.IntheUnitedStates,abouteighteenpercentofwomenandsixpercentofmenreporthavingmigraines.Peoplewhosufferfrommigrainescanfindthatdifferent“triggers(诱因)”indifferentpeoplemaygetaheadachestarted.Stresscanactasatrigger.Socanchocolateinsomepeople.Manymigrainesuffererssayhotweatherandlowbarometricpressure(大气压)canactastriggers.Butresearcherssaytheydonothavemuchscientificevidenceofthat—untilnow.Inanewstudy,ateamexaminedthemedicalrecordsofseventhousandhospitalpatients.ThepatientshadvisitedtheemergencyroomatBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston,Massachusetts,becauseofaheadache.Morethantwothousandofthemhadbeenfoundtohaveamigraine.Theteamthencomparedthoserecordstoweatherconditionsinthetwenty-fourhoursbeforethehospitalvisits.Foreveryincreaseoffivedegreescentigradeinairtemperature,thepatientshadasevenandone-halfpercenthigherriskofmigraine.Decreasesinbarometricpressuretwotothreedaysbeforethevisitalsoappearedtotriggerheadaches.Theresearchersfoundnoevidencethatairpollutioninfluencedheadaches.Buttheycould-17-notruleoutthepossibilityofasmallereffect.Aseparatestudyhasfoundthatage,genderandwhereapersonhasextrabodyfatmayaffecttheriskofmigraine.Itfoundthatoverweightpeoplebetweentheagesoftwentyandfifty-fivemayhaveahigherrisk.Onaverage,thosewhowerelargeraroundthemiddleweremorelikelytohavemigrainesthanthoseofthesameagewithsmallerwaistlines.Thestudyinvolvedtwenty-twothousandpeople.ItwasledbyLeePeterlin.Shesaysearlyresultssuggestthatlosingweightinthestomachareamayhelpyoungerpeoplewhoexperiencemigraines,especiallywomen.41.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferamigrainecan________.A.makepeopleunabletowalkB.preventpeopleactingnormallyC.causepeopletoleavehomefordaysD.getpeopletosufferfrommentaldisorder42.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto________.A.chocolateactingasatriggerB.stressactingasatriggerC.hotweatherandlowbarometricpressureactingastriggersD.highairpressureactingasatrigger43.Accordingtothepassage,headachesareinfluencedleastby________.A.bodyweightB.barometricpressureC.airtemperatureD.airpollution44.IntheopinionofLeePeterlin,apersonwhohasamigraineshould________.A.avoidgatheringfatinthestomachareaB.eatmoresweetfoodeverydayC.staywarmingoodweatherD.keepawayfromnoisyplaces45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Overweightpeoplemayhavealowerriskofmigraines.B.Weatherislinkedtomigraines.-17-C.Migrainesareaheadacheformanypeople.D.Womensuffermoremigrainesthanmendo.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下书籍信息:IttakesauniqueapproachtoteachingcultureandEnglishtogether.Itiseasytoreadandcombinehumorandusefulexpressionsinonebook.Itisbyfaroneofthemostcompletelanguageusagereferencebooksonthemarkettoday.ItaddressessomeofthemostcommonmistakesinEnglishandprovidesclearexamplestodemonstrateandexplaintheseerrors.Thisbookcanbeusedasareferencebooktoenhanceone’svocabularyforoverallcomprehensionand/ordifferentacademictestsliketheGMATorTOEFL.Itpresentswordsbythemeratherthanthrowingvocabularyatstudentsinaveryunorganizedandrandomway.Itdoesagoodjobofintroducingandhelpingstudentspracticevocabularyatabasiclevel.Itisanamazingstoryaboutastudentandhisformerteacherandtherelationshiptheydevelopinthefaceofdeath.Aperfectbookforreadinginclasses.Often,studentsthinkthatstudyingfortheTOEFLissimplyamatteroflearningmoregrammar.However,thisbookhelpsstudentslearntest-takingstrategiesthathelpareaderstayfocusedontheskillstheyreallyneed.请阅读以下人员信息,然后匹配人员与书籍:46.TongZhixiaplanstodohermaster’sinUSAaftershegraduatesfromBeijingUniversitynextyear.NowshehastopassaseriesoftestslikeTOEFL.Whatworrieshernowisthatshehasn’trememberedenoughEnglishwordsforthesetests.Nowsheneedsabooktohelpherremembermoreofthem.47.PatrickispreparingtotaketheTOEFLtestsohecanenterauniversityinCanada.HeisdoingwellinEnglishbutdidn’tgetsatisfactoryresultsinthelastseveralmodeltests.Histeacheradvisedhimtolearnsomekindsofskillsforthetestandhe’slookingforabookto-17-helphimself.48.Jessica,fromFrance,ismovingtoUSAwithherboyfriendJacquesandtheywillprobablystaythereforthecoming5years.Shespeaksthelanguageofthatcountrywellbutisstillconsideringbuyingabookfromwhichshewishestolearnmoreaboutthelanguageandcultureinthatcountry.49.AsanEnglishteacher,MissJenkinsalwaystriestomakeherclassesinteresting.Sheisconsideringusingabookinherreadingclasseswithsuccess,soshe’snowtryingtofindsuchabook.Shehopesthebooktellsstoriesthatherstudentswilllike.50.LinFengenteredtheseniorhighschoollastSeptember.HeknowsthatvocabularyisimportantforhislearningEnglishandheisworkingveryhardonit.However,hefindsmostbooksofvocabularyaresoboringbecauseinthesebookswordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.Hewishestofindadifferentone.Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)假如你是Jim,你的堂兄John正考虑转入你就读的St.George’sSchool,在发给你的email中向你了解学校情况,并征求你的意见。请根据下表回复,将学校的日程安排等告诉他,供他参考。时间安排8:55-10:10a.m.1-2节课10:10-10:30a.m.课间休息10:30-12:20a.m.3-5节课12:20-1:25p.m.午餐1:30-4:00p.m.6-9节课4:15-6:00p.m.活动:运动俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、戏剧俱乐部、苏格兰乡村舞蹈【写作内容】1.全天的安排;2.建议他来学校参观后再做决定。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入句数)。-17-【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。DearJohn,YouaskedmeabouttheSt.George’sSchoolDay.Iwouldliketotellyouasmuchaspossibleforyoutomakeyourdecision.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jim第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。“Stress”isdefinedasthewayourbodiesandmindsreacttolifechanges.Sinceadolescenceisaperiodofsignificantchange,includingphysical,emotional,social,andacademicchanges,manyteensareundermorestressthananyothertimeoflife.Teenagerscanbecomestressedformanyreasons.Sincealargepartofteenagelifeisspentatschoolandhome,mostofthecausesofteenstressalsocomefromschoolorhome.Therearelotsoftypesofteenstress.Similarlythereareseveralcausesofteenstress.Mostofthemfacestressduetosomeofthefollowingreasons:●Familyproblems(divorce,deathinfamily,financialproblem)●Movingtoanewschool●Difficultyinschool(learningdifficulties,toomuchhomework,tests)●Friends(lackoffriends,shyness,fightswithfriends,acceptance/rejection,peerpressure,boyfriend/girlfriendproblems)●Toomanyextra-curricularactivitiescombinedwithschoolwork,etc.●Decidingone’sfuture(collegeplanning,jobplanning)●Overachieving(tryingtobeperfectinmanyareas)-17-●Highexpectations(seeinggoalstoohighcancomefrombothparentsandtheindividualthemselves)【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上述短文的主要内容;2.以约120个词就“Teenstress”这一主题发表你的观点,并包括以下内容:1)你最大的压力是什么;2)你是怎么减轻这个压力的;3)你对其他青少年克服成长中所遇到的压力有什么建议。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容支持你的观点,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案解析主要讲述四名学生连续两周不停地敲钟制造尽可能大的噪音以迫使政府意识到噪音扰民这一问题。1.【解析】选D。由下文可知,这四名学生是在教堂的钟楼内敲钟以示抗议的,“我”也是在此对他们进行采访的。(参见文章最后一句)2.【解析】选C。ring=to(causeto)giveasoundlikeabell(钟、铃等)鸣;响;敲钟;摇铃。(参见下文中的“bellringers”一词)3.【解析】选B。由下文(使人在夜间难以入睡)可知,这些大卡车是不分昼夜地穿行在这条街上的。4.【解析】选B。大卡车的噪音扰民,使人很难入睡。5.【解析】选C。housesandshopsofhistoricalinterest历史名胜的房子和商店。6.【解析】选C。照应下句,意为:如果必须让这些噪音很大的卡车在路面上行驶,那为何不新建一条环城公路呢?柏林顿镇和一个大的村庄没有什么两样,街道狭窄,本来就不是为通行这么多车辆而设计的。7.【解析】选B。bemeant/intendedforsth./todosth.=bedoneormadeforaparticular-17-purpose。8.【解析】选C。JeanLacey是一个生物系学生,由also一词可知HarryFields也是学生物的。9.【解析】选D。由上文可知他们要连续两周不停地敲钟制造尽可能大的噪音以迫使政府意识到噪音扰民这一问题。10.【解析】选A。standvt.容忍;忍受。11.【解析】选B。联系下文此处意为:不管怎么说大多数官员是不住在这儿的,他们进城来是为了参加会议。12.【解析】选A。这些官员既不住在这儿,进城里开会又待在有隔音功能的大厅内,很有可能注意不到噪音的严重性。13.【解析】选B。beafraidthat担心,害怕。14.【解析】选A。proper适当的;恰当的;对的。此处意为:实际上我们是正当的敲钟人——是帮助教堂敲钟的。他们不担心警察来阻止他们,是因为他们是专门负责帮助教堂敲钟的。没有一条法律规定不准练习敲钟。15.【解析】选A。“我在采访完这四名大学生后,离开教堂,耳边还回荡着钟声。”主要讲述巴黎银行抢劫案。16.【解析】equipment从use可知equip用名词形式equipment。17.【解析】on具体到星期六的晚上用on。18.【解析】the特指这九个小时,用the。19.【解析】asdescribe...as把……描述为。20.【解析】andcame和left是两个表示时间顺序的动词,故用and连接。21.【解析】whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句,代指前面的thebank。22.【解析】switchingand连接switching和flooding。23.【解析】Fortunately副词修饰整个句子。24.【解析】Itit是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语。25.【解析】wasstolen很难估计被偷的总价值,故用被动语态。文章介绍了一个7岁的小画家KieronWilliamson的情况,他的画技可以和毕加索的相比,由此可看出他的画画能力非常强。26.【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章第一句就提到KieronWilliamson是一个艺术天才,因此D项正确;A项的painted应改成sold;B项太夸张;C项是说毕加索。-17-27.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段前三句可知是海滩的美丽景色使KieronWilliamson对画画产生了兴趣,因此C项正确。28.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Someofthemwanttobeasgoodasmeandsomeofthemthink...Umn,‘youarenottoospecial’,”可知B项正确。29.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知Kieron非常想以后成为一名著名的画家,因此D项正确。30.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了小画家KieronWilliamson的情况,因此A是最佳选项。一个年近100岁的老人仍然坚持游泳,来保证身体的健康。31.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段可知,MaryArnott喜欢游泳,当地人都认识她。32.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,A、C、D三项和文章不符。33.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段可知,她14岁时(1923年),她妈妈去世,她不得不帮助父亲抚养兄弟姐妹们。34.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段可知,MaryArnott认为她的生活很幸福。35.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知。本文介绍了去英国的沃里克城堡参观的注意事项:门票的种类、门票的价格和如何订票等。36.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据TicketPrices&Offers中第二段可知,沃里克城堡地牢的门票数量有限,应该提前24小时在网上预订。37.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据OneDayTickets中的信息可知,在网上购票有两点好处:一是可以省20%的钱,二是不必排队。38.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章的Importantnotesonticketing中的信息可知,团体票需要至少10人以上,可以拨打电话08704422371或者从网上预订团体票,故D项正确。39.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据表格中列出的沃里克城堡的价格,在网上预订的家庭门票的价格为£47.00,而Importantnotesonticketing一栏中提到每次预订要收£1.50的订票费,因此,实际应付£48.50。40.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章的OneDayTickets最后一句话“Buyticketsonlinenow!”可判断这篇文章可能来自某网站。这是一篇有关健康话题的文章。偏头痛给人带来很大的痛苦,那么为什么会引起它的发作呢?压力、巧克力等都能引发偏头痛。最新的研究表明,天气和肥胖也会造成偏头痛。41.【解析】选B。推理判断题。从第一段中的“Amigrainecancausedisablingpain.Peoplemaynot-17-feelbacktonormalforhoursorevendays.”可知,偏头痛会使一个人感到丧失能力,并且有的人需要几个小时甚至几天才能恢复正常,所以答案为B。42.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“...hotweatherandlowbarometricpressurecanactastriggers.”可知that指的是炎热的天气和低气压也可以引起偏头痛,所以答案为C。43.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Theresearchersfoundnoevidencethatairpollutioninfluencedheadaches.”可知研究人员没有找到空气污染会影响头痛的证据,所以答案为D。44.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的ItwasledbyLeePeterlin.Shesaysearlyresultssuggestthatlosingweightinthestomachareamayhelpyoungerpeoplewhoexperiencemigraines,especiallywomen.可知腰部减肥会有助于减轻偏头痛症状,所以要尽量减少脂肪的摄入量,故选A。45.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段可知天气与偏头痛之间有联系,所以B项符合文章意思。46.【解析】选C。C项讲的是为不同学位考试提供的拓展词汇的参考书。与Whatworrieshernowisthatshehasn’trememberedenoughEnglishwordsforthesetests.Nowsheneedsabooktohelpherremembermoreofthem.相符。47.【解析】选F。F项讲的是有关考试需要的技巧和策略的书。与Histeacheradvisedhimtolearnsomekindsofskillsforthetestandhe’slookingforabooktohelphimself.相符。48.【解析】选A。A项讲的是有关文化和语言联系在一起的书。与...buyingabookfromwhichshewishestolearnmoreaboutthelanguageandcultureinthatcountry.相符。49.【解析】选E。E项讲的是关于师生关系的故事。与Shehopesthebooktellsstoriesthatherstudentswilllike.相符。50.【解析】选D。D项讲的是有关单词在语境中学习的书。与...hefindsmostbooksofvocabularyaresoboringbecauseinthesebookswordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.Hewishestofindadifferentone.相符。基础写作【参考范文】DearJohn,YouaskedmeabouttheSt.George’sSchoolDay.Iwouldliketotellyouasmuchaspossibleforyoutomakeyourdecision.Theschooldaystartsat8:55andwehave5lessonsinthemorning,withamorningbreakbetween10:10and10:30a.m..Lunchisat12:20p.m.until1:25p.m..Theschooldayfinishesat4:00p.m.afterwehave4lessonsintheafternoon.Until6:00p.m.therearedifferent-17-activitiesondifferentdaysoftheweek,includingSportsClub,ArtClub,DramaClubandScottishCountryDancing.Isuggestthatyoucometovisitourschoolbeforeyoumakeyourdecision.Yours,Jim读写任务【参考范文】Theteenageyearsareanespeciallystressfulperiod,andthelifeofateenagercanbefilledwithalotofstressduetovariousreasons.Asateenager,Iamexperiencingdifferentkindsofstress,suchasthepressurefromtestsandclassmates.Butmybiggeststresscomesfromthehighexpectationofmyparentsforme.Iamtheironlychildsotheyputalltheirhopeonme,whichmakesmylifestressful.OnceIwasnotinthetopfive,andtheywereverydisappointedandblamedme.Undersuchpressure,Ididworsethanbefore.ItoldmybestfriendabouthowstressedIfelt,whosuggestedthatIshouldtalkwiththemaboutit.Ifollowedhisadviceandmyparentsnowdon’tblamemeanylongerbutencourageme.Althoughtheirexpectationformeisstillmybiggeststress,ithasbecomemymotivationaswell.Asaresult,ifyouaresufferingfromstress,pleaseseekadviceandsupportfromothers,andthenyouwillmoveaheadinlife.-17-
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