【全程复习方略】广东省2022版高中英语 阶段评估检测(三) 新人教版必修3

阶段评估检测（三）必修3(120分钟135分)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep？Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?Yes?ThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(an)1bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!Hereishowit2.Thebed3analarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays4musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet5,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording6.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor7sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisbossshouts,“Wakeupimmediately,8you’llbelate!”Ifyoudon’tgetup9thesecondrecording,youwillbesorry!Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouonthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew10minutes.What!You’restillinbed!Slowlythe11ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.12thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedand13.Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto14acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees—“All-HondaIdeaContest”.Theemployeesthinkofnewideas.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin15.HiroyukiSugiyamawonalotofmoneyforhisbed.1.A.expensiveB.specialC.valuableD.comfortable2.A.worksB.runsC.happensD.moves3.A.isseparatedfromB.ismadeupofC.isattachedtoD.ismadeinto4.A.loudB.classicalC.popD.soft-16-5.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.way6.A.sendsB.turnsC.playsD.appears7.A.pleasantB.interestingC.unpleasantD.funny8.A.andB.butC.soD.or9.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.before10.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.one11.A.endB.middleC.bodyD.top12.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Otherwise13.A.angryB.workC.happyD.awake14.A.winB.achieveC.gainD.defeat15.A.praisesB.contentsC.prizesD.medals第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。PerhapsIamcourageous,butthat’sbecauseI’vehadsomeinspiringteachers.I’lltellyouaboutoneofthem.Manyyearsago,whenIworked16avolunteeratStanfordHospital,IgottoknowalittlegirlnamedLiza17wassufferingfromarareandseriousdisease.Heronlychanceof18(recover)appearedtobeabloodtransfusion(输血)from19five-year-oldbrother,who20(survive)thesamediseaseanddevelopedtheantibodiesneededtocombattheillness.Thedoctorexplainedthesituationtoherlittlebrother,andaskedtheboy21hewouldbewillingtogivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitateforamoment22takingadeepbreathandsaying,“Yes,I’lldoitifitwillsaveLiza.”Asthetransfusionprogressed,helayinabednexttohissister,23(smile).Butthenhisfacegrewpaleandhissmilefaded.Helookedatthedoctorandaskedwith24tremblingvoice,“WillIstarttodierightaway?”Beingyoung,theboyhadmisunderstoodthedoctor.Hethoughthewasgoingtohavetogiveher25hisblood.Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）-16-第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Whenwasthelasttimesomeonedidsomethingunexpectedlyniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotalstranger?Ithappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreallystandout.Afewyearsago,Iwasdiningoutwithapersonwhokeptgoingonandonabouthimself,completelyoblivioustothefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery．Itwasn’thiscompanythatdisappointedme．Iwasrecoveringfromabrokenheart,andjustsittingdowntodinnerremindedmeofmylastrelationship．Icouldhavecollapsedintearsrightthereatthetable.Whenwepickedupthecheck,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thaveacluehowithappened．ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthecornerofmyeye．Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadaglassofwine,stayedformaybetenminutes,andthenleft．Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemanwhowashereawhileagopaidforyou.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon．Withjust0.1milestogo,Iwasoutofgas．Runnerscallit“hittingthewall”;IthoughtIcouldn’tmoveanothermuscle．Outofnowhere,ateenagerjoggedupnexttomeandsaid,“What’syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!It’sjustaroundthecorner!Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmypace．Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’tevensupposedtobeintheracethatday．Hewasrunninginplaceofsomeoneelse.IstillshakemyheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentaryangelsthatcametomeatmypointofneed．Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethis?26．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheKindnessofStrangersB．AnUnpleasantCompanionC．TwoSpecialExperiencesD．HittingtheWall27．Whydidtheauthorsayshewasinmisery?A．Becauseshecouldn’tenjoyhermeal.-16-B．Becauseshefellintoconflictwithhercompanion.C．Becausehercompaniontalkedalot.D．Becauseshewasthendisappointedinlove.28．Whatdoyouthinkofthemanpayingforthemeal?A．Heshowedhiskindnessforhisformergirlfriend.B．Heisanacquaintancetothetwopersons.C．Heisgenerousandwarm-heartedtoothers.D．Heenjoysmakingfunofothersbydoingthat.29．Howdidtheteenagerhelptheauthor?A．Hegavetheauthoraglassofwater.B．Hegavetheauthorordersfirmly.C．Heranfollowingtheauthor.D．Heranwiththeauthor.30．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthorstillbelievesherexperiencetoday.B．Theauthorfeelsgratefulforthehelpshereceived.C．Theauthorthinkseveryoneisanangel.D．Theauthoroftengetshelpexpectedly.(B)OneofthefoundingfathersoftheInternethaspredictedtheendoftraditionaltelevision.VintCerf,whohelpedtobuildtheInternetwhileworkingasaresearcherinAmerica,saidthatthetelevisionwasapproachingits“iPodmoment”.InthesamewaythatpeoplenowdownloadtheirfavoritemusicontotheiriPod,hesaidthatviewerswouldsoonbedownloadingmostfavoriteprogramsontotheircomputers.“85%ofallvideoswewatcharepre-recorded,soyoucansetyoursystemtodownloadthemallthetime,”saidMrCerf,whoisnowthevice-presidentoftheGoogle,theworld’slargestsearchengine.“You’restillgoingtoneedlivetelevisionforcertainthings-likenews,sportingeventsandemergencies-but-16-increasinglyitisgoingtobealmostliketheiPod.”AlthoughtelevisionondemandhasnotyetbecomeamainstreamactivityintheUK,theBBC,ITVandChannel4haveallspentvastsumsofmoneyontechnologywhichenablesviewerstowatchtheirfavoriteshowsontheircomputers.Butsomecritics(批评人士),includingsomeInternetserviceproviders,havewarnedthattheInternetwillcollapsewithmillionsofpeopledownloadingprogramsatthesametime.Overthenextfouryears,itisthoughtthatthenumberofvideoswatchedovertheInternetwillbefourtimesasbigasthat.Broadbandcompaniesclaimthattheservicewillcause“trafficjams”,whichwillcostmillionsofpoundstogetittonormal.ButMrCerfdismissedthewarningsas“scarethoughts”,sayingthatcriticshadpredicted20yearsagothatthenetwouldcollapsewhenpeopleallaroundtheworldstartedtouseitalltogether.“Inthepast30yearsit’sincreasedamilliontimes.We’refarfromreachingthecapacity,”hesaid,“It’sanunderstandableworrywhentheyseehugeamountsofinformationbeingmovedaroundonline.”31.VintCerfisallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.aresearcherintheUnitedStatesB.thevice-presidentoftheGoogleC.oneofthefoundersoftheInternetD.amanagerofabroadbandcompany32.WhatchangewouldhappentotelevisionaccordingtoVintCerf?A.Televisionwouldcometoanend.B.Televisionwouldbereplacedbythecomputer.C.ViewerswouldpreferwatchingTVprogramsdownloadedontotheircomputers.D.MostpeoplewouldprefertheInternettotelevision.33.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanalwaysdoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.watchtheirfavoriteshowsovertheInternetB.downloadliveTVovertheInternetC.downloadpre-recordedvideosovertheInternetD.listentotheirfavoritemusicontheircomputers-16-34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,MrCerfheldtheideathat________.A.theInternetwillcollapsewithmanypeopledownloadingprogramsatthesametimeB.thenetwillcollapsewhenpeopleallaroundtheworldstarttouseitalltogetherC.theInternetservicewillbreakdownwithmanyvideoswatchedovertheInternetD.people’sdownloadingTVprogramsontheircomputerswon’tcausethecollapseoftheInternet35.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.aGoogleexpertispredictingtheendoftraditionaltelevisionB.theInternetwillneverbeusedtodownloadpeople’sfavoriteshowsC.theInternetwillbecomemorepopularD.somethingaboutVintCerf(C)Foundedtwoyearsago,AllGreenElectronicsRecyclingisafull-serviceelectronicsrecyclerandcollector.Itofferspick-upservicesaswellashundredsofconvenientdrop-offlocations,nationwide.Currently,itcollectsmorethantwomillionpoundsofelectronicspermonth.AllGreenElectronicsRecyclingannouncesitsnewnationalheadquarters’grandopeningonJanuary13,2022from5:30p.m.to7:30p.m.—aGreenCarpetEvent—followedbyafree,three-dayelectronicsrecyclingeventaimedatgivingbacktothelocalcommunityinOrangeCounty.Bothareopentothepublicandarelocatedat15561DelAmoAveinTustin.“WeareparticularlyexcitedaboutthepromisingnewjobopportunitiesavailableforCaliforniaresidents,”saysArmanSadeghi,CEO,AllGreenElectronicsRecycling.AllGreenisgrowingatjaw-droppingrates.Whilemanycompaniescontinuetocutbackandlayoffvaluableemployees,AllGreenhashiredanewpersonevery4.1dayssinceitsincorporationandispredictedtohireanother100employeesinthenextsixmonths.Inadditiontonewjobs,manylocalnon-profitsandschoolswillalsobenefit.AllGreeniscreatingcommunitypartnershipsandsettingupcollectioneventswhiledonatingapercentageoftheproceedsfromtherecycledelectronics.Ratherthanallowingoldtelevisionsorcomputerstoendupatthedump,AllGreenprovidesthepublicwithawayofrecyclingtheiroldworkingornon-workingelectronicssafelyandresponsiblyforfree.Infact,thosewithatleast10computers,monitorsandtelevisionscan-16-goto:http://www.allgreenrecycling.comtoscheduleafreepickupinmanyareas.Unlikemanyofitscompetitors,thecompanysortsandseparatesalle-wastewithintheirwarehouseanddoesnotshipanythingoverseasforprocessing.Italsoensuresthatanyelectronicsplacedinitscarewillneverfinditswayintoalandfill.AllGreenalreadyhasarecyclingfacilityinSacramentoandissettoexpanditsNewYorkoperationswithin60days.Formoreinformation:tocheckouttheElectronicsRecyclingCarbonFootprintCalculator;ortolocateafacilityinyourarea,visit:www.allgreenrecycling.com.36.WhichofthefollowingistrueofAllGreenElectronicsRecycling?A.Itofferssecondhandelectronicsforfree.B.ItwillopenonJanuary13,2022inTustin.C.Itprovidesdrop-offlocationsnationwide.D.Ithasnoheadquartersinthepasttwoyears.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“AllGreenisgrowingatjaw-droppingrates.”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.AllGreenisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.B.AllGreenisverypopularwithemployees.C.AllGreenwilllayoffsomevaluableemployees.D.AllGreenisgrowingintoincorporationsoon.38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.AllGreenwon’tfireanyemployeesinthecomingsixmonths.B.Itishardtoremainemployedinmanycompanies.C.Valuableemployeeswon’tbefiredinmanycompanies.D.TheresidentsbenefitfromAllGreen,butschoolssuffer.39.What’sthedifferencebetweenAllGreenanditscompetitors?A.Itprovidesmanynewjobstotheresidents.B.Itdonatessomepercentageoftheproceeds.C.Itoffersasafewayofrecyclingoldelectronics.D.Itneversendse-wasteabroadorputitinlandfills.-16-40.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5?A.Peoplemaythrowawaytheiroldtelevisionsorcomputers.B.Peoplemustvisithttp://www.allgreenrecycling.comtohandlee-waste.C.Onlyifyouhaveover10wastedelectronics,canAllGreenhandlethem.D.OnlyaftertheelectronicsareoutofusecanAllGreenhandlethem.(D)ThemicrobloghasbecomeanotherclassroomforZhaiLangwei,andtheteachersareallbignamesinacademia（学术界）.ZhaidiscussedwithLuGusunthepossibleEnglishtranslationof“literaryyoungwomen”inChinese.LuisthechiefeditorofTheEnglish-ChineseDictionary,apopulardictionaryprintedbytheShanghaiTranslationPublishingHouse.Zhaiisinterestedinzoologyaswell.HefilledinaquizfromazoologistoftheScienceSquirrelsClub.Hegotfullmarksandtheexpert’sattention.“Thefeedbackfromgreatscholarshasencouragedmetofollowmyinterests,”saidthe21-year-oldstudentmajoringinEnglishatGuangdongUniversityofForeignStudies.ZhaiisoneofhundredsofmillionsofmicroblogusersinChina.AccordingtoChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,bytheendofJune2022,72.3percentofmicrobloguserswerecollegestudents.Theinformationonmicroblogsisshortandsweet,anditcanbespreadbybeingforwardedbyoneuserafteranother.Thismaybepartlythereasonwhy,withthehelpofmicroblogs,studentsareabletointeractwithcelebrities.LuHuiquan,21,isastudentmajoringinEnglishatRenminUniversityofChina.HehassomecelebrityfansonhisSinaWeibo.“Withmymicroblogbeingforwarded,Ihaveabiggerchancetoletfamouspeopleseemyopinions,”Luexplained.“Anditdoesn’ttakemuchtimeandeffortforthemtoreadandreply.”MoreandmorestudentslikeLuhavestartedreachingouttogreatmindsforinteractiononmicroblogs.StudentsfromGuangdongUniversityofBusinessStudiesstartedanonlinepollinAprilonhowmicroblogsinfluencecollegestudents.Microblogsfunctionasahelpfultoolforstudentstobroadentheirhorizonsandlearnnewthings,said36.86percentofrespondents.41.Accordingtothepassage,weknowZhaiLangwei________.A.majorsinzoologyinuniversity-16-B.hashelpedLuGusundosometranslationC.hasenlargedhisknowledgebyusingmicroblogsD.hasjoinedtheScienceSquirrelsClub42.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutthemicrobloginChina?A.Itisfullofshortandsweetinformation.B.Ithelpsstudentscommunicatewithsomefamouspeople.C.Itsusersmainlyconsistofcollegestudents.D.IthelpspeopleknownontheInternet.43.Theunderlinedword“forwarded”inParagraph3means“________”.A.receivedB.sentC.readD.known44.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuHuiquan________.A.hasdrawntheattentionofsomefamouspeopleB.isastudentwithgreatmindinhealthybodyC.exchangesideaswithhisclassmateseverydayD.encouragesmorestudentstosetuptheirownmicroblogs45.Themainideaofthepassageisthatmicroblogs________.A.havebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesB.haveilleffectsonstudentsC.willbemoreandmorepopularD.areofgreathelptomanycollegestudents第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是个人求职广告信息：A.MynameisCheney.Ihaveagenuineinterestinprovidingtechnicalinterpretationservices(EnglishandChinese)onaparttimebasis.CurrentlyIamworkingatoneoffortune500companiesinShanghaionafulltimebasis.However,Iwouldbereallyinterestedifthereareopportunitiesformetoworkontheweekendsorparttimepositionsavailable.B.Helloeveryone,currentlyIamlookingforparttimejobsinShanghaiespeciallyinChangningDistrict.IamIndonesian,fluentinEnglishandIcanspeakChinese,I’velearned-16-Chinesefor2years,andEnglishformywholelife.C.Hello.I’mMarcosfromWashington,D.CandamcurrentlyinShanghaiforwork.IamofferingtutoringservicesinordertohelpyouimproveyouroralEnglish.Ihaveover2yearsofexperienceteachingattheuniversitylevelandIamalsoTEFLcertified.IhavebachelordegreesinEconomics,Finance,andGerman.Icurrentlyamworkingonmymaster’sdegreeinfieldofManagementInformationSystems.Ienjoyteachingespeciallytothosewhowanttolearn.I’mpatient,friendly,andaveryhumorousguy!Ilovesports,movies,politics,businessandmosttopicsofchoice.D.Well,IamCanadianwhoiscurrentlystudyinginShanghai,andIwouldliketofindparttimejobsduringmysparetime.IamfluentinMandarinandEnglish,andhaveexperienceinteachingprimarypupilsbefore.E.Experiencedteacher/lecturerteachingFrench(asanativespeaker)andbusinessEnglishinaprestigiousuniversityinShanghailookingtotutorstudentsordoingtranslationjobs.IamfluentinFrench,EnglishandMandarin,conversantinGermanandCantonese.Availabletoteachontheeveningsorweekends.F.YourNicePersonalTourGuide&ShoppingAssistant&Interpreterwith3years’experience.Icanformulateagorgeoustourplanforyouaccordingtoyourinterestsandarrangeeverythingwell.Besides,Icanhelpyoubargainandgetthelowestprices.以下是一些读者的信息，请匹配与它们所对应的广告。46.IwillstudyEconomicsintheUSAnextyear.Ineedatutorwhoispatientandeasy-goingtohelpmeimprovemyoralEnglishbeforeIgo.47.MysonisnowinGrade6.HeisweakinEnglish,soIwantanativespeakertohelphim.Experienceneeded.48.We’refromUKandstayinShanghaiforfourdays.Weneedanexcellentlocalguidetoarrangeourtouraswelike.49.Wehavemanystudentsfromforeigncountries,especiallyFranceinourcollege.Weneedanexperiencedteacher,whocanunderstandthemwell,togivethembusinessEnglishlecturesintheevening.50.WeneedaprofessionalinterpreterwhoknowsaboutadvancedtechnologyinIT.Salaryishigh.-16-EitherparttimeorfulltimeisOK.Ⅲ.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）请根据以下内容为学校英语报写一篇报道。最近，我国教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查，北京和广州的1000多名中学生接受了调查。结果表明，80%以上的中学生知道我国的春节等传统节日，50%的学生最喜爱的节日是春节，学生对其他节日的喜欢情况如下：【写作内容】1．调查的时间、对象和调查内容；2．调查的主要数据；3．调查结果表明：80%以上的学生知道我国的春节等传统节日；年轻人也很重视外国节日。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Ifyouliketobreakthingswhenyouareunhappy,theNanjingZhonghuaMiddleSchoolistheschoolforyou.Thisterm,NanjingZhonghuaMiddleSchoolwillbuilda“stresswall”tohelpstudentswhofeelunhappybecauseofschoolworkorforotherreasons.TaoDehua,aleaderattheschoolsaidtheideaofastresswallstartedwhenfootprintswerefoundonsomenewlypaintedwallsandsomeschoolwindowswerebroken.“Thesethingshappenbecausesomestudentsfeellotsofpressurefromtheirstudiesorbecausetheydon’tgetalongwellwithotherstudents.Whenunderstress,thebodygetsready-16-toeitherrunorfightandbecomesverynervous.Hittingthewallcanhelprelaxthebodyandtakeawaystress,”Taosaid.“Testsandhomeworkmakemesad,”saidLuYan,ajuniorgirl.“Ican’twaittohitthewall.Itwillhelpmealotwithmyproblems.”Anothergirlstudentwhowouldn’tgivehernamesaidthatthewallwon’thelp.“Mainlybecauseitcan’ttalk,”shesaid.“IneedtotalktosomeonewhenI’msad.”【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括这段短文内容；2.然后以约120个词就“Shouldthestresswallbebuilt”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：(1)学生的压力来源；(2)是否该建此墙；(3)提供一些其他有效的减压方法。【写作要求】1.可以参照阅读材料但不得直接引用原文的句子；2.作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。答案解析主要介绍名古屋一张特殊床是如何工作的。1.【解析】选B。名古屋给你提供一张特殊的床。2.【解析】选A。来看看它是怎么工作的。3.【解析】选C。床上附着一个闹钟。separatefrom分开；bemadeupof由……组成；attachto附着；bemadeinto被制成。4.【解析】选D。和pleasantsounds相呼应，用softmusic轻音乐。5.【解析】选B。她用甜甜的声音呼唤。用voice，是表示拟人化。-16-6.【解析】选C。联系上句中ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplays...可知用play播放。7.【解析】选C。由or前面的loudmusic可知。8.【解析】选D。快起床，否则你要迟到了。or否则。9.【解析】选A。叫你第二次后，如果你还不起床的话。10.【解析】选C。床会再等你几分钟。11.【解析】选D。相对于下句的Thefootofthebed可知：慢慢地床头升得越来越高。12.【解析】选B。最后，床就垂直起来了。13.【解析】选D。你从床上掉下来就醒了。14.【解析】选A。联系下文Iftheirideaswin...可知：名古屋制作这张床是为了赢得比赛。15.【解析】选C。从下句alotofmoney可知用prize奖金。主要讲述弟弟愿意献血救姐姐的故事。16.【解析】as作为一名志愿者。17.【解析】who引导定语从句，修饰Liza。18.【解析】recovery介词of后面接名词形式。19.【解析】her从前面的alittlegirl可知。20.【解析】hadsurvived他得了同样的病，且活了下来。21.【解析】if/whether医生问男孩是否愿意献血给姐姐。22.【解析】before在深吸了一口气前，他犹豫了一会儿。23.【解析】smiling表示伴随。24.【解析】a用一种颤抖的声音。25.【解析】all他认为他必须把他所有的血给他姐姐。在危难之际受到陌生人的帮助，会让你铭记一生的。作者的两次经历让作者感觉到自己总是得到陌生人的关爱，温暖人心。26．【解析】选A。主旨大意题。文章第一段便是文章的主题，句中的somethingunexpectedlyniceforyou则说明了作者想在下文中谈的内容，由此可知答案选A。其他几个选项，则是文章的细节部分。27．【解析】选D。细节理解题。作者谈到自己坐在那里很痛苦，后面提到了痛苦的原因是作者刚失恋不久，坐在那让她想起了她的恋情，由此可知D正确。28．【解析】选C。细节理解题。文中讲述的是陌生人的帮助，由此排除选项A、B；作者只谈了这位陌生人帮他们付了账单，并没有说如何捉弄他-16-们，因此排除D项；帮助不认识的人付账单，说明了这位陌生人的慷慨和热心，由此可知C正确。29．【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段的AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmypace.可知，这位青少年陪着作者跑了一段时间，直到作者加快了脚步，由此可知D符合文章的意思。30．【解析】选B。推理判断题。依据文章前面的叙述，可知作者对别人给予的帮助，充满感激，认为帮助过她的两位都是天使级人物，所以选B。31.【解析】选D。细节理解题。A、B、C三项内容可以在原文第一段和第二段中找到，故D项不正确。32.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段首句可知C项正确。温特·瑟夫预言说：“电视正走向iPod时代。与现在人们将喜欢的音乐下载到iPod里一样，电视观众们很快就能将他们喜欢的大多数电视节目下载到电脑中去了。”A项应该指“传统的电视时代将会结束”。33.【解析】选B。文中第二段的“85%ofallvideoswewatcharepre-recorded”说明大多数电视节目都是事先录制好的，而现场直播的节目是新闻、体育赛事类的、突发事件（livetelevisionforcertainthings-likenews,sportingeventsandemergencies），所以人们并不能总是下载到现场直播的节目。34.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知。瑟夫对这一“恐吓战术”的说法进行了反驳。他说：“批评人士二十年前预测，如果全世界的人同时上网，互联网会崩溃。在过去三十年中，互联网的容量增加了一百万倍，我们远没有用尽这些容量。看到大量的信息游荡于互联网而产生这样的担忧是可以理解的。”所以如果几百万人在同一时间下载节目，互联网不会崩溃。35.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文的主旨大意可以在文章第一段找到，即“电视正走向iPod时代”，即传统的电视时代将要结束（theendoftraditionaltelevision）。主要介绍了一种全套服务的电子回收器兼收集器。36.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第一段第二句Itofferspick-upservicesaswellashundredsofconvenientdrop-offlocations,nationwide.可知。37.【解析】选A。句意猜测题。从本段的最后一句AllGreenhashiredanewpersonevery4.1dayssinceitsincorporationandispredictedtohireanother100employeesinthenextsixmonths.可知。38.【解析】选B。推理判断题。从第三段的第二句Whilemanycompaniescontinuetocutbackandlayoffvaluableemployees...可推知。39.【解析】选D。细节理解题。从倒数第三段可知。40.【解析】选A。推理判断题。从第五段第一句Ratherthanallowingoldtelevisionsorcomputerstoendupatthedump...可推知。-16-41.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段的ThemicrobloghasbecomeanotherclassroomforZhaiLangwei,andtheteachersareallbignamesinacademia.可知，微博成了ZhaiLangwei的第二教室，一些名人成了他的老师，通过这种方式他扩展了自己的知识。42.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句以及第三段可知A、B、C三项正确。故选D。43.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据forwarded所在的句子可以猜出表示“发送”，故选B。44.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段的HehassomecelebrityfansonhisSinaWeibo.可知，LuHuiquan有一些名人粉丝，这说明他已引起了一些名人的关注。故选A。45.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲了微博对大学生的一些帮助，故选D。46.【解析】选C。本段读者需要一位有耐心、容易相处的英语家教来教英语。C段来自华盛顿的这位教师有教学经验，提供英语口语辅导业务，故答案选C。47.【解析】选D。读者需要一位以英语为母语的且经验丰富的人给儿子补习英语。D段这位加拿大学生英语流利，在教小学生上很有经验。48.【解析】选F。读者需要一位本地导游来安排他们的旅行。F段是一位私人导游及购物助理及翻译，并有3年的经验。可以根据游客的利益和安排制订一个令人愉快的旅游计划。49.【解析】选E。读者需要一位能够懂法语，并且能在晚间给学生做商务英语讲座的老师。E段这位是经验丰富的教师，在上海的著名大学教授商务英语，能说流利的法语、英语和普通话，可在晚上或周末授课。50.【解析】选A。读者需要一个理解有关IT先进技术的专业口译员，兼职全职皆可。A段这位对业余时间从事中英文技术口译很有兴趣，故答案选A。基础写作【参考范文】RecentlysomeChineseeducationalexpertsdidasurveyamongmorethan1,000middleschoolstudentsfromBeijingandGuangzhouontheirfavoritefestivals.AbouthalfoftherespondentschoosetheSpringFestivalastheirmostfavorite.NextcomesChristmasDayandMothers’/Fathers’Day,with20%and10%respectively.However,Mid-AutumnDayaccountsforlessthan10%.Fromthesurvey,wecanseealthoughover80%ofthestudentsarefamiliarwithourtraditionalfestivals,liketheSpringFestival,moreandmoreyoungpeoplefavortheforeignfestivals.读写任务【参考范文】-16-Inordertohelpstudentswithstress,theNanjingZhonghuaMiddleSchoolwillbuilda“stresswall”forstudentstorelax.Butstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutthewall.Nowadays,studentsareundergreatpressure,whichmainlycomesfromtheirschoolworkaswellaspeersrelationship.Sincethecompetingforbetteracademicworkandfutureisgettingfiercerandfiercer,studentsfeelmoreandmorepressure.Meanwhile,learningtogetalongwithschoolmatesandotherpeople,includingparents,callsforalotofeffortsfromthem,sotheyneedsomewaystoletthepressureout.Inmyopinion,thepracticeofbuildingastresswall,whichthestudentscanhit,isnotappropriate.Thismayleadstudentsintotheresultsofsolvingaproblemwithviolenceorfixingabadtemper.Infact,wecandesignmoreactivitiesforstudentstogetridofthestress.Somesportseventscansurelyhelpstudentsoutofstressandimprovetheirhealthatthesametime.Moreover,someinterestclubssuchasmusicanddancearealsogoodplacesthatoffercomforttostudents.Allinall,thestudentsshouldbetaughttorelievestressinamoregentle,peacefulandreasonablewayratherthanhittingawall.-16-