高中英语阶段检测二北师大版必修5

阶段检测二第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASwedenisafairlytypicalnorthernEuropeancountry,andknownforitssoundsocialwelfaresystem.Educationisonepartofthat.InSweden,parentsdon’tenduppayinglargeamountsofmoneyfortheirchildren’seducation.Fromkindergartentouniversityit’scompletelyfree.Aboutone-thirdofallyoungSwedesgoontohighereducation.“Swedenmakesmethinkthereissuchathingasafreelunch,”saidLilyanYu,whograduatedfromBlekingeInstituteofTechnologytwoyearsago.YuwastreatedlikeaSwedishstudentanddidn’tpaytuition.Sheonlyhadtopayforhousingandfood—around2,000yuanforanapartmentoncampusand1,000yuanpermonthforfood.ThefreeeducationhasattractedmanyAsianstudents,andaninfluxinrecentyearshasputgreatpressureontheeducationsystem.TheSwedishgovernmenthasbeentoldbycollegeteachersthattheyneedtomakenon-EuropeanUnionstudentspaytuition.Somesaythatit’snotfairtoprovideafreeeducationforstudentsfromcountriesthatdon’treciprocate(互惠).SwedishstudentshavetopaytuitioninChina,butChinesedon’tpayinSweden.DenmarkwasthefirstofthreeScandinaviancountries(Denmark,Sweden,Norway)tostartchargingtuitionfornon-EuropeanUnionstudents.1.Somecollegeteacherssuggestthat　　　. A.thegovernmentshouldattractmorestudentstostudyinSwedenB.excellentstudentsshouldbegivenmorerightstostudyinSwedenC.allyoungstudentsshouldreceivehighereducationD.non-EuropeanUnionstudentsshouldbemadetopaytuition提示:细节理解题。根据第三段可知,学生增多的压力引起了大学教师的担忧,他们主张对非欧盟学生收费。答案:D2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat　　　. A.manyAsianstudentshavebeenattractedtoSwedenforitsfreeeducationB.LilyanYuwastreatedasanon-EuropeanUnionstudentduringhercampusdaysC.SwedenandChinadonotfollowamutuallyreciprocatingpolicyD.Norwaystartedtochargenon-EuropeanUnionstudentslastSeptember提示:推理判断题。由文章第四段第一句可知,其他国家和瑞典在教育上没有遵循互惠互利的原则。本段下文举例说瑞典学生在中国上学要交学费,而中国学生在瑞典则接受免费教育,由此可推知中瑞两国在教育上没有遵循互惠互利原则。A项为文章事实内容,不需要推断即可得知;B、D两项均与文章不相符,可排除。答案:C3.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe　　　. A.AChineseStudentinSwedenB.Education,AlmostaFreeLunchinSwedenC.TheGoodSocialWelfareSysteminSwedenD.Sweden,aGreatCountryinEurope提示:主旨大意题。文章主要谈瑞典的免费教育制度。答案:BBAsyouaresoononyourwaytoEasternEurope,hereareafewtipsonwhatyoushouldpack.Ingeneral,packlightly,withonlythemostbasicclothes.Peopledresscasually(随便地)inEasternEurope,soyoudon’tneedtobringalongyoursmartestclothing.Attheriskofgoingagainstourownadvicebyweighingdownyourluggage,wesuggestyouconsiderbringingalongthefollowingthings,whichwefoundparticularlyusefulinEasternEurope.Batteries:Ifyourcamera,flash,orotherappliancesrunonbatteries,bringenoughsupplyalong.Certaintypesofbatteriesdon’texistinEasternEurope,andthosethatdooftendon’tlastverylong.Calculators:Manytravellersfinditusefultofigureoutforeignexchangeratesonacalculator.Wesuggestacreditcardcalculatorthatfitsintoyourwalletorpurse.Cash:WehavefounditgoodtohaveasupplyofsmallunitU.S.bills($1and$5)touseinhard-currency(硬通货)stores,tobuyinternationaltraintickets,etc.Thehard-currencystoresneverseemtohavetherightchange,andthusyoumayloseoutwithoutsome“prettycash”inhand.ElectricCurrentAdapters:Ifyoubringanyappliances,rememberthattheelectricityinEasternEuropeuses220voltsA.C.,notthestandard110voltsofNorthAmerica.A110-voltappliancewillsoonburnoutwhenattachedtoanuncharged220-voltplug.GetintouchwiththeFranzusCompany,352ParkAve,south,NewYork,NY10010(tel.212/889-5850),andaskfortheirbooklet,“ForeignElectricityIsNoDarkSecret”.LanguageTools:OneofEurope’sbigchallengesiscommunicatingwiththelocalpeople,sincetheirlanguageissodifferentfromourown.Tohelpovercomedifficulties,youmightbuyphrasebooksbeforeyougo—youwon’tfindthemusefulonceyouareinEasternEurope.IfyouareinterestedinlearninganEasternEuropeanlanguageinmoredetail,werecommendthetapecourseproducedbyAudioForum.Ineachcourseyoulistentonativespeakersonatapeandfollowalonginatextbook.YoucanaskAudioForumfortheircatalog(目录)atBroadSt.Guilford,CT06437(tel.tollfree800/243-1234).MoneyBelts:Amoneybeltisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouhavemanydocuments(证件)tocarryaround(asyoualwaysdoinEasternEurope).ThebestonewefoundismadebyEagleGreekTravelGear,143CedrosAve.(P.O.box651),SolonaBeach,CA92075(tel.619/755-9399,ortollfree800/874-9925)outsideCalifornia.Traveller’sChecks:Thesearenecessary.Bringyourtraveller’schecksinsmalltomediumunit($10,$20,or$50)tochangealittlebitatatime,soasnottobeleftwithalotoflocalmoney.Tobeonthesafeside,besuretocopydownthechecknumbersintwoplaces,justincasesomethinghappenstothechecks.4.ThewritersuggeststhatwhenyougotoEasternEurope,youonlyneedtobringyour　　　. A.smartclothing　　　　　B.everydayclothingC.formalsuitD.sportswear提示:细节理解题。题干指“作者建议当你去东欧时,你只需要带你的……”。本题从文章第一段中的“themostbasicclothes”便可得知B项为正确答案。答案:B5.Whichofthefollowingmentionedinthepassageisaboutmoneymatters?A.Cashandtraveller’schecks.B.Moneybelts,languageandtools.C.Cashandelectriccurrentadapters.D.Batteriesandotherelectricappliances.提示:细节理解题。题干的意思是“有关钱的事,短文中提到了哪几项?”只有选项A是“现金和旅行者的支票”,都是有关钱的事项。答案:A6.EagleCreekTravelGearisacompanyproducing　　　. A.calculatorsB.tapesC.electriccurrentadaptersD.moneybelts提示:细节理解题。在做这类题的时候,可以根据上下文找到相关的内容。由MoneyBelts一段的前两句可知。答案:D7.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom　　　. A.abanknoticeB.aholidayadvertisementC.atraveller’sguideD.anelectricalsafetybooklet提示:主旨大意题。由本文第一段可知作者在给我们一些去东欧旅游的建议,这篇短文都是讲述旅行方面的内容,故C项为正确答案。答案:CCIt’snotuncommoninAmericaforapersontobelongtosomekindofvolunteergroup.Donatingone’stimeandservicesisverymuchapartoftheAmericanwayoflife.Muchofthischaritableactivitiesisorganizedbychurchesandcivicgroupsaroundthenationandevenencouragedbythegovernment.Thehelpinghandisextendedtothepoor,thehomeless.Volunteersarealsosoughttotakecareofthedisabledbymakingreadingtapesfortheblindandworkinginorphanages(孤儿院)tohelpchildrenwithoutparents.Itappearsthatthiswillingnesstogiveandsharewithoutcalculatingthecostbecomesmost,evidentaroundtheholidayseasonwhenaspiritofgoodwillextendsdeepintotheheartsofallpeople.Highschoolstudentsareoftenencouragedtobecomevolunteersandmanyschoolclubactivitiescenteraroundvolunteerservices.Studentsmayworkwithdisabledchildrenduringasummerprogram,orparticipateinaclubactivitywhichhelpstobringmealstoseniorcitizenswhoareshut-ins.Withtheirsenseofidealism(理想主义)studentsareofteneagertodonatetheirsparetime.Theyseesuchactivitiesasawayofbecominginvolvedinthecommunityandtheadultworld.Socialactionforthembecomesasimportantastheiracademicstudies.Inalikemanner,throughouttheyear,fundraisingdrivesareconductedbyschoolsandcommunitygroupstoraisemoneyforadesignatedworthycause.Dancemarathonsandchurchbazaars(义卖)helptogatheragrouparoundaneedyprojecttogatherfunds.Theymayrespondtoarecentearthquakeinaforeigncountry,afloodsomewherewithintheirown,oranothernaturaldisasterwhichhasleftpeopledestituteandhomeless.Theymayorganizedrivestocollectfood,clothingandmedicinestoserveanimmediateneed.TodayeventheHalloweencustomof“trickortreat”hasbecomeanoccasiontocollectmoneyforacharitablecause.ThiscalltoassistthoselessfortunatethanthemselvesarisesfromthehumbleoriginsoftheAmericannation.Thoseimmigrantswhowerepooranddowntrodden(受压迫的)becamedependentonthekindnessofneighborsmakeanewlifeforthemselves.Volunteersworkthroughouttheworldinlessdevelopedcountrieshelpinglocalgovernmentinfieldsasdiverseaseducation,agricultureandanimalhusbandry(畜牧业).Theyvolunteerbyservingasachampionofgoodwillbothathomeandabroad,whichnodoubtenrichesbothhislifeandthosewhomheserves.8.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph1that　　　. A.largenumbersofpeopleareinneedofhelpB.thecharitableactivityisoftenorganizedbythegovernmentC.it’scommonforAmericanstodovoluntaryworkD.theAmericanwayoflifeismainlytohelpothers提示:推理判断题。根据第一段中的第一句“It’snotuncommoninAmericaforapersontobelongtosomekindofvolunteergroup.”得出答案。本段中下面的内容都是围绕这句话展开的。答案:C9.Whatcanstudentsbenefitfromvolunteering?A.Gainingsomesocialexperience.B.Becomingrichandfamous.C.Knowingsomeexperiencedadults.D.Improvingtheiracademicstudies.提示:事实细节题。根据第三段中的“Theyseesuchactivitiesasawayofbecominginvolvedinthecommunityandtheadultworld.Socialactionforthembecomesasimportantastheiracademicstudies.”可知,学生通过做志愿者工作,可获得丰富的社会经验。答案:A10.Theunderlinedword“destitute”inParagraph4probablymeans　　　. A.lifelessB.uselessC.worthlessD.penniless提示:词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的灾难以及其后的homeless,可推断画线单词的意思是“身无分文的”,故正确答案为D项。答案:D11.WheredoesthecalltoassistthoselessfortunatearisefromintheUSA?A.Itsrichnaturalresources.B.Itsnation’skindness.C.ThehumbleoriginsoftheAmericannation.D.Itsrapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandeconomy.提示:事实细节题。根据第五段中的第一句“ThiscalltoassistthoselessfortunatethanthemselvesarisesfromthehumbleoriginsoftheAmericannation.”可得出正确答案为C项。答案:CDMorethan20yearsago,alittlegirlnamedAmyhadleukemia(白血病).Herfamily,knowingofAmy’slongingtovisitthethemeparksinOrlando,Florida,contactedrespectedhotelierHenryLandwirthtoaskforafreestayatoneofhishotelssotheycouldbringAmytheretoachieveherdream.Ashehaddonemanytimesbefore,Landwirthgladlywelcomedthemtocomeandstay,butsadly,thetriptooktoolongtoarrangeandAmydiedbeforeherdreamwasrealized.Asaresult,Landwirthvowed(发誓)tohimselfthatneveragainwouldaseriouslyillchildgowithoutrealizingtheirdreams.Landwirthhimselfknewwhatitwaslikeforachildtoenduresadnessandsuffering.BorninBelgium,HenryandhisfamilywereseparatedduringWorldWarⅡandhespentfiveofhisteenageyearsintheNazideathandlaborcamps.Bytheendofthewar,hisparentshadbothbeenkilled,butheandhistwinsistersurvivedandwerereunited.HefoundhiswaytoAmerica,whereheservedtimeintheArmyandthenfoundajobatahotelinFortLauderdale.Fromthatfirstjob,Landwirthworkedhiswayupwardthroughthehotelindustry,learningeverystepoftheway,andforthenext50yearshedevelopedasuccessful,innovative(创新的)hotelindustrycareer.WhenAmydiedwithoutrealizingherdream,LandwirthimmediatelyenlistedthesupportofcolleaguesinthehospitalityindustryandaskedfortheirhelpindevelopingaprogramtobringspecialfamiliestoCentralFloridawithin24hoursifneedbe,tohelpcriticallyillchildrenliveouttheirdreams.Hecalledtheproject“GiveKidstheWorld”becausethatwaswhathewantedtoaccomplish—providememorable,joyfulexperiencestosickchildrenandtheirfamiliesatnocosttothem.Astheprogramgrewlargerandthenumbersoffamiliesincreased,GiveKidstheWorldneededtocreateaspecificlocationtobetterservetheneedsofthevisitorstotheprogram.SothegatesofGiveKidstheWorldVillageopenedin1989.TheVillageisa70-acreresortthatishometomorethan100villaresidences(别墅),entertainmentvenues,andfunattractionsspecificallydesignedforchildrenwithspecialneeds. GiveKidstheWorldisanon-profitorganizationthatishelpedbymanygenerousindividuals,corporations,andotherwish-grantingorganizations.Since1986theorganizationhaswelcomedmorethan93,000familiesfromall50statesandmorethan65countries.ThemissionofGiveKidstheWorldisasimpleandstraightforwardone—togivechildrenaweekfullofsmiles,endlesslaughter,anddreamscometrue,andtoneverturnachildaway.Throughthetirelesssupportofvolunteers,employees,andgenerouspartners,GiveKidstheWorlddevoteseachandeverydaytothesespecialfamilies.12.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat　　　. A.Amy’sdeathwasdirectlyrelatedtoLandwirthB.Amy’sdreamfailedpartlybecauseofLandwirthC.LandwirthfeltsadandguiltyaboutAmy’sdeathD.AmydiedonthewaytoOrlando提示:推理判断题。根据第一段“...butsadly,thetriptooktoolongtoarrangeandAmydiedbeforeherdreamwasrealized”可推断Amy的愿望未能实现在一定程度上和HenryLandwirth有关,故选B项。答案:B13.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphisto　　　. A.describethefamilyofLandwirthB.showthehardlifeofLandwirthC.provethegreatdeterminationofLandwirthD.introducethereasonwhyLandwirthwantedtohelppoorkids提示:推理判断题。根据第二段的“Asaresult,Landwirthvowed(发誓)tohimselfthatneveragainwouldaseriouslyillchildgowithoutrealizingtheirdreams.Landwirthhimselfknewwhatitwaslikeforachildtoenduresadnessandsuffering.”可知,该段介绍HenryLandwirth艰苦的过去是为了说明他理解那些可怜的孩子的苦处并决心帮他们实现离开人世前的梦想,故才得以建立GiveKidstheWorld。答案:D14.HenryLandwirthdevelopedhisprograminorderto　　　. A.bringinprofitsbyattractingtouriststohisthemeparkB.spreadhisfameandbecomeknownallovertheworldC.supplyspecialfamilieswithunforgettableexperiencesD.beinmemoryofhisownpastsadnessandsuffering提示:事实细节题。根据第三段的“Hecalledtheproject‘GiveKidstheWorld’becausethatwaswhathewantedtoaccomplish—providememorable,joyfulexperiencestosickchildrenandtheirfamiliesatnocosttothem”可判断正确答案为C项。答案:C15.Theunderlinedwords“specialneeds”inParagraph4referto　　　. A.desirestomeetwithHenryLandwirthfacetofaceB.wishestohaveamemorableexperienceinsomeplaceC.dreamsofvisitingthethemparkinOrlandoD.requirementsofhavingatripabroadwithrelatives提示:词义猜测题。结合第一段所介绍的Amy的梦想以及第三段的“...providememorable,joyfulexperiencestosickchildrenandtheirfamiliesatnocosttothem”可判断正确答案为B项。答案:B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。　16　Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase. Theridge(隆起)structureonaperson’sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebyanewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.　17　Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake. Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter’sink.Theycanberecordedeasily.　18　Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,finger-printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.　19　Whenasuspectleavesfinger-printsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.　20　Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained. A.Specialtechniquesareusedto“develop”them.B.Afingerprintisanimpressionofthefrictionridgesofallpartsofthefinger.C.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.D.Withspecialmethods,identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.E.Alatentprintisthechancereproductionofthefrictionridgesdepositedonthesurfaceofanitem.F.Hisfinger-printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.G.Everyhumanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.答案:16~20GCDFA第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis　21　atworkinpeopleofall　22　.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout　23　withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir　24　soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose　25　toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof　26　stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s　27　interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild　28　bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the　29　ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat　30　butaresoonlookingforwardto　31　.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmany　32　,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,　33　droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst　34　theirdriver’slicenses(执照)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually　35　todoalotof　36　things,whichtheyneverhad　37　todowhileworking.But　38　afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey　39　.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew　40　. 21.A.principle　　　　　　　　B.habitC.wayD.power提示:第一句所提到的人们对经常做的事情会感到厌倦,这是一种法则,而不是一种习惯、方式或力量。principle意为“法则,原则”;habit意为“习惯”;way意为“方法”;power意为“力量”。答案:A22.A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages提示:由下文提到的children,youngadults,adults以及peopleretire可知,此处用ages表示“各个年龄段的人”。答案:D23.A.workingB.livingC.playingD.going提示:由空后的withtheirnewtoys可知此处用playing表示“玩他们的新玩具”。答案:C24.A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow提示:由下文“玩具被放在地下室”可知此处句意为“但是他们的兴趣很快就消失了”,故用interest。答案:B25.A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensive提示:此处的玩具指的是上一句中提到的theirnewtoys,故用same表示“他们那些相同的玩具被放在了地下室”。答案:A26.A.well-organizedB.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled提示:由空后的andunfinishedmodels可推知此处应选择half-filled(装满一半的)与unfinished相呼应。答案:D27.A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main提示:既然这些集邮只完成一半、模型没有完成,说明他们的这些兴趣爱好已经成为过去,故用passing表示“过去的兴趣爱好”。答案:B28.A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly提示:由句意“当父母把一只宠物带回家时,他们的孩子会高兴地为它洗澡、梳理毛发”可知答案为gladly。答案:C29.A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game提示:由空后的ofcaringfortheanimal可知,此处用burden表示“照顾宠物的担子落到了父母的肩上”。答案:B30.A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement提示:由空后的转折词but可推知,当青少年刚进入中学时,是非常兴奋的,故用excitement。答案:D31.A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success提示:此处用graduation表示“但是不久就盼着毕业了”。答案:A32.A.childrenB.studentsC.adultsD.retirees提示:由空后的thelongdrivestowork可知,此处讲述的是成年人,故选C项。答案:C33.A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely提示:由空前的complain和空后的droveforhoursatatime可知此处应用eagerly表示“渴望一次开车几个小时”。答案:B34.A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered提示:require意为“需要”;obtain意为“获得”;notice意为“注意到”;discover意为“发现”。此处用obtained表示“当他们最初获得驾照的时候”。答案:B35.A.needB.learnC.startD.plan提示:由空前的时间状语Beforepeopleretire可知,此处应用plan表示“在人们退休前应先做计划”。答案:D36.A.greatB.strangeC.difficultD.correct提示:既然是打算退休后做的事情,当然是很棒的事情。故用great。答案:A37.A.timeB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge提示:由空后的whileworking可知,此处用time表示“当他们上班的时候没有时间做的事情”。答案:A38.A.onlyB.wellC.evenD.soon提示:由空后的after可知此处用soon,表示“在退休后不久”。词组soonafter意为“……后不久”。答案:D39.A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit提示:由该句开头的retirement可知,此处用left表示“他们离开的工作”。答案:C40.A.petsB.toysC.friendsD.colleagues提示:由空前的likethechildinJanuary可知,此处应选择toys与thechild相呼应。答案:B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincetheone-babypolicy　41　(carry)outinChina,Chinesefamilieshavebeen　42　(shrink)fromonewithover10memberstotheotherwithonlythree　43　(include)parentsandonebaby.Thingsareusuallyoutofourexpectation.Apartfromthebenefits　44　havebeenmentionedenough,smallfamiliesarenowbeginningtohavetheirownproblems.Becauseparentsarehavingfewerchildren,they　45　(increase)feeltheneed　46　(control)thelivesofthosechildren.Asaresult,manychildrenarebecomingless　47　(depend),determinedandambitiousthaninthepast. Parentstodaydiscouragetheirchildrenfromdoinghousework,extracurricularactivitiesandsocializing　48　theyfearitwillinterrupttheireducation.Forexample,whenIwasyoungerIwantedtolearntheguitarbutmyparentswouldn’tallowmebecausetheybelieveitwoulddistractmefrommystudies.TheyarehappyaslongasIperform　49　(wonder)inmyexamsbutdon’tseemconcernedabouthowIdevelopasaperson. Tosomeextent,Iunderstandparents’concerns,butIthinktheyshouldlovetheirchildrenfor　50　theyare,notwhattheywantthemtobe.Wedeservethechancetochaseourowndreamsandlearnonourown.Evenifwefail,wecanlearnfromthosefailures. 答案:41.wascarried　42.shrinking　43.including　44.that/which　45.increasingly　46.tocontrol　47.independent　48.because　49.wonderfully　50.who第三部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThismorningIwenttotheshoesshoptobuyapairofnewshoes.WhenIgotthere,Inoticedaforeignladytalktoasalesgirl.Butthesalesgirldidn’tunderstandthattheforeignerwassaying.Theybothlookedworrying.Iwentuptohelpthem.TheladyisAustralian.Shewantedtobuyapairoftravellingshoes.SoItoldittothesalesgirl.Theladywasverymuchgladwhenshetookit.ShesingshighpraiseformyspokenEnglish.Allofthemexpressedtheirthankstome.IfelthappythatIexpressedmyselffreeinEnglish.答案:第一句:第一个shoes→shoe第二句:talk→talking第三句:that→what第四句:worrying→worried第六句:is后加an第九句:去掉much;it→them第十句:sings→sang第十一句:All→Both第十二句:free→freely第二节　书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你看到班上有部分同学不是自己独立完成作业而是抄袭。对这种现象,请你以Myopiniononcopyingothers’homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。主要原因:1.作业量大,偏难;2.对功课不感兴趣,懒惰;3.完成任务,取悦老师。危害:抄袭不对,违反校规。解决办法:要诚实,勤奋学习;有困难可请教同学和老师。个人看法:……注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.词数:100词左右。Myopiniononcopyingothers’homeworkItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscopyothers’homework.         参考范文:Myopiniononcopyingothers’homework Itisknowntousallthatsomestudentscopyothers’homework.Ontheonehand,westudentshavetodoalargeamountofhomeworkbothathomeandatschool.Itisalsotruethatsometimeswehavesomeproblemswhicharetoodifficultforustoworkout.Ontheotherhand,beinglazyanduninterestedintheirlessons,somestudentscopyothers’homeworkbothtofinishtheassignmentsandpleasetheirteachers. Inaword,copyingothers’homeworkisabadhabit.Foronething,it’sagainsttherulesoftheschool.Weshouldbehonestandworkhardtoachievehighgrades.Ifwehavedifficulties,wecanturntoourteachersandclassmatesforhelp.Foranother,copyingothers’homeworktoooften,wewilllosetheabilitythatcanhelpustothink.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’sforourownsaketostudy.Weshoulddoourbesttogainknowledge.Let’sdoourbesttopreventsuchbadbehaviorfromspreading.