九年级英语下册 中考模拟考试卷（人教陕西版）（三）

九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷（人教陕西版）第二部分(笔试　共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Therewasonceaboywhoalwaystreatedhismotherrudely,shoutingandyellingather.Itdidn'tmattertohim__21__sadhemadeher.Oneday,hewokeupinalonelyplace.Hewassittingonarockwherefourhugepillars(柱子)roseupintothesky,whichseemedtosupportthewholeworld.Hewasallalone,andthencameaprettygirl.“Haveyoucome__22__us？”thegirlaskedhim.Theboywassurprised__23__herwords.Thelittlegirlexplained,“Thisisthecenteroftheearth.Thewholeplanet__24__bythesepillars,andthisrockkeepsthepillarsinplace.Therefore,takinggoodcareoftherockis__25__partofourjob.”Lookingatthegroundunderhimcarefully,__26__boycouldseethattherockwasmadeupoflittlechildrenlookinguptotheirmothers,grandparents,brothers,sistersandotherelders.Nexttohisfeet,hecouldseeheshoutedathismother.__27__，heunderstoodrespectwassupportingtheworld.Theboy,filledwithregret,stayedthereandlookedaftertherockformany__28__.Hecarriedouthisjobcarefully,goingwithoutsleepuntilhewassotiredthathe__29__asleep.Whenhewokeup,hewasbackinhisbedathome,andhedidn'tknow__30__ithadallbeenadream.However,hedecidedtogetonwellwithhismotherfromthenon.(　)21.A.howB.whatC.howaD.whata(　)22.A.fightB.tofightC.helpD.tohelp(　)23.A.onB.atC.toD.with13,(　)24.A.supportB.supportedC.issupportedD.wassupported(　)25.A.importanceB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant(　)26.A.theB./C.aD.an(　)27.A.GradualB.GraduallyC.SuddenD.Suddenly(　)28.A.dayB.daysC.momentD.moments(　)29.A.fallB.fellC.isfallingD.fallen(　)30.A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.which第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn'thealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould__31__themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1，500meterrace.“Ready…set…”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray！”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest__32__Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirstplacerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhe__33__thefinishline.“MaybeIshould__34__，”IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,__35__bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheard__36__loudercheersfromthegirls.“They__37__be13,cheeringforthewinners，”Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you'veshownalotof__38__！”oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus？”Ifelt__39__againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I__40__thatstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.(　)31.A.watchB.attendC.planD.host(　)32.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer(　)33.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam(　)34.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putaway(　)35.A.orB.asC.sothatD.eventhough(　)36.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very(　)37.A.canB.needC.mustD.should(　)38.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor(　)39.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy(　)40.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.requiredⅣ.阅读理解。(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AWhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecondgradekids.IgottoknowthislittlegirlnamedShelley.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn'tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.Itriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktome.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.ButtryasImight,nothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancolorinitanytime.”Shelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatme,andfinallylooked13,away.Bythattime,Ididn'tknowhowIwasgoingtogetthroughtothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn'tgiveuponher.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.ItoldherthatIfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates,andthatIthoughtonlymyteacherslikedme.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(战役)formeandIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn'tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.Finally,whenmystoryended,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshedidtheunthinkable.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.Lookingbackatthis,I'minawe(惊叹),becauseallIdidwastohelpherrealizethatshewasn'talone.Ididn'taskhertotellherstory,becauseherstorywasmystory.(　)41.WhatwasShelleylikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?A.Cold.B.Lazy.C.Noisy.D.Slow.(　)42.InordertogetthroughtoShelley,thewriter________.A.wroteherabookB.madeheratoyC.drewherapictureD.toldherastory(　)43.Shelleychangedalotbecausesherealizedthat________.A.herteacherslovedherB.herclassmateswerekindC.thewriterunderstoodherD.shehadtostudyevenharderBInrecentyears,agrowingnumberofChinesebooksandmovieshavebeentranslatedintootherlanguages.Manyofthetranslatorsareyoungpeople.TheyhavebeenlearningChineseandareinterestedinChineseculture.Annaisoneofthem.BeforeshetranslatedJinYong'snovelLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,thewriterwaslittleknowntoEnglishreaders.Onereasonforthiswasthathisworksweretoohardtotranslate.But_Anna_managed_to_do_it.Annahopedtobringthebooktonewreaders.13,Afterfiveyearsofwork,thetranslatedbookwaspublishedin2018.Itwasreprinted(再版)seventimeswithinseveralmonthsintheUK.ManypeoplethoughtAnnadidagoodjob.AnnastudiedattheUniversityofOxford.ShetookatriptoChinaattheageof21.AfterthetripshebecameinterestedinChinaandbegantolearnChinese.Shecallsherself“aclumsy(笨拙的)student,justlikeGuoJingfromLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,butonewiththeloyal(忠诚的)heart”.LikeAnna,anothertranslatorDavidalsolearnedChineseincollege.FromclassicaltextstomodernauthorssuchasLuXunandLaoShe,Davidlearnedalotfromthem.DavidtranslatedtheanimatedmovieNeZha.Hesaid，“IseeChina'sstrongerculturalinfluences.AndwehaveagrowingnumberofstudentslearningChinese.MoreChinesestorieswillappearinfrontofnewaudiences.”(　)44.WhatwasonereasonwhyEnglishreadersusedtoknowlittleaboutJinYong?A.BecauseJin'sworksweretoodifficulttounderstand.B.Becausetheydidn'tunderstandChina'sculture.C.Becausetheydidn'tlikehisworks.D.BecauseitwashardtotranslateJin'sworks.(　)45.Theunderlinedsentence“ButAnnamanagedtodoit.”means“________”A.AnnatriedherbestandsuccessfullytranslatedJin'sbook.B.AnnatriedherbesttolearnChinese.C.AnnagaveuptranslatingJin'sbook.D.Annacompletedtranslationseasily.(　)46.Davidtranslated________.A.LuXun'snovelB.LaoShe'snovelC.theanimatedmovieNeZhaD.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes(　)47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantotranslatethebookin2018.13,B.Annaconsidersherselfsmartandloyal.C.DavidlearnedChineseandvaluedChineseculture.D.AgrowingnumberofstudentsaretranslatingmoreChinesestories.CAteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars(火星)inthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturntoearth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMars.FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwaterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarslacksthenutrients(养分)thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycansolvetheproblembygrowingplantsandkeepingfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood，”saysDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.“Youcanevenharvest(捕获)fishforfoodthen.”(　)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Thefuture.B.Theproject.C.Theland.D.Theplanet.(　)49.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?A.Icebelowthesurface.B.Toomuchfishwaste.C.Thelackoflivingthings.D.Thepoorlandcondition.(　)50.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.13,第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Silk,theworditselfisbeautiful.ThestoryofsilkstartedinChinaover4，000yearsago.Itissaidthatasilkworm'scocoon(蚕茧)fellintoawoman'steacup.Itthenopenedintoasingle,unbrokenthread(线).51.________TheChineselearnedtheycouldusethecocoonstomakecloththatwasbothbeautifultolookatandsofttotouch.52.________Inothercountries,silkwasvaluableandnotoftenseen.Oftenitwasworthmorethangold.It'ssaidthatthesecretfinallygotoutwhenaprincessleftChinatogotoIndia.Inherhair,shesecretlycarriedmanysilkworms.Bytheyear1A.D.,silkwassoldasfarwestasRome,andallalongtheSilkRoad.53.________Centurieslater,in1522,theSpanishbroughtsilkwormstoMexico.Nowadayspeoplearoundtheworldstillmakemanybeautifulthingsfromsilk.Silkisn'tonlybeautiful.Itseemsthatit'seasytobreak.54.________Forexample,ithasbeenusedtomakebicycletires(轮胎).Andsomedoctorsevenusesilkthreadsinthehospital.55.________Thismakesitgreatforclotheslikewinterjackets,pants,andshoes.Allofthesearefromalittleinsect—thesilkworm.Thatisthemiracle(奇迹)ofsilk.A.Actuallyit'sverystrong.B.Silkisalsolightandwarm.C.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery.D.Thewomanbecamefamousandpopular.E.AprincessstartedthesilktradebetweenChinaandIndia.F.MakingsilkwasaprotectedsecretinChinaformanyyears.G.Aroundtheyear300，silkalsotraveledfromChinatoJapan.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计10分)56.我希望学生们的书包轻一点儿。13,Ihopestudents'________________willbelighter.57.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I________________thatwritetheirownmusic.58.去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。Peter____________withmanypeopleonhisjourneylastyear.59.她已吃完了她的盘子里所有的食物。Shehasalready________________allthefoodonherplate.60.无论何时当你面对挑战，都不要放弃！Wheneveryoufacechallenges,don't________________！Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)keep　many　it　come　age　work　one　see　wide　worldNianhuaisakindoftraditionalChineseart.It61.________appearedasapictureofgodcarved(雕刻)onthedoor,datingbacktotheWesternHanDynasty.Inthe19thcentury,Nianhuawas62.________producedandshownforthosewhocouldnotread.Nowadays,Nianhuaisusuallyprintedwithbrightwarmcolorsandsimplelines.WhentheSpringFestival63.________，peopleputupNianhuafromthefrontdoorstothebedrooms.Nianhuais64.________asasymbolofgoodluckandwealth.“However,Nianhuaislosing65.________position.Nowit'smyturnto66.________theoldartalive，”ZhongXinglinsaid.Herfamilyhas67.________ontheNianhuamakingbusinessformorethanacentury.Peopleofdifferent68.________areworkinghardtobringNianhuabacktolife.Mostimportantly,69.________andmoreyoungpeopleputtheirheartincreatingNianhua.Theyalsotrytomakeitbetterknowntothepublicanddrawthe70.________attentiontothetraditionalChineseart.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Xi'anisthecapitalofShaanxiProvince.ThecityiswellknownforTerracotta13,Warriors.ButthelocalpeoplearealsoproudofXi'an'sfood.ItisoftensaidthatXi'anhasthelargestnumberoftraditionalsnacksofallthecitiesinNorthChina.NowtheXi'angovernmentisconsideringregulating(管理)thelocalfood,butthepopularityofXi'an'sfoodisrising.Onitswebsite,thegovernmentsaysitisconsidering(考虑)settingsomestandards(标准).Thestandardswillcoverfivepopularsnacks,including“roujiamo”and“yangroupaomo”.YangYihui,agovernmentofficial,saysthestandardswon'tbeonlyaboutstylesorfeatures(特点)ofdifferentcooksorrestaurants.Themaingoalofthemoveistosetbasicrequirementsoningredientsandprocesses.Themovehasbeenwellreceivedbysomepeople.ZuorunsarestaurantinXi'an.HethinksthestandardswillhelpalllocalrestaurantsserveXi'an'ssnacks.Astraditionalsnacksareoftenregardedasthebestcallingcardsofacity,ZuoaddsthatthestandardswillalsohelpprotectandimprovetheimageofXi'an.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhothinksettingthestandardsismeaningless.TheyfearifXi'an'sfoodisregulated,therewillbenodifferencesbetweena“roujiamo”andaBigMac.71.WhatisXi'anfamousfor?Itisfamousfor____________________.72.WhydothelocalpeopleinXi'antakeprideinXi'an'sfood?Becauseit'softensaidthatXi'anhasthelargestnumberof_________________ofallthecitiesinNorthChina.73.What'sthemaingoalofthemoveaccordingtoYangYihui?____________________________oningredientsandprocessesisthemaingoalofthemove.74.HowmanyotherpopularsnacksinXi'anwillbecoveredinthestandards?Another________________snacksbesides“roujiamo”and“yangroupaomo”.75.InZuo'sopinion,whatwillthestandardsbringtoXi'an?Thestandardswill____________________andimprovetheimageofXi'an.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)13,根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：LiHua，youlookfreshandhealthy.Yourdarkeyecirclesaregone.B：Ah,yes!76.________________________________.A：Howcanyoudothat？Irememberyoucouldn'thaveenoughsleep.B：That'sbecauseofmyhomework.77.______________________.ButnowIcanfinishmyhomeworkearlier.A：Goodnews!78.________________________________？B：Ofcoursenot.Ihavethesameteachersasbefore.Thedifferenceisthatthegovernmenthasmaderulestocutdownhomework.A：Soyoucanhavemorefreetime!TherewillbeaChineseartandcultureshowintheartmuseum.79.________________________________？B：Yes,I'dloveto.IenjoytheChineseartandcultureshow.A：80.________________________________？B：Let'smeetat9:00onSaturdaymorningatthemuseum.A：OK!Seeyouthen!Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)TeensaroundtheWorld是一个国际青少年网站，近日有人发帖，询问有关网课的事情。假设你是李华，请结合自己上网课的体会，用英语回帖。词数：80词左右。TeensaroundtheWorldHey,guys!You'vehadonlinelearningforsometime.Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewway?Anyadvantagesordisadvantages?Lookingforwardtoyourreplies.LeoHiLeo,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua13,13,13