九年级英语下册 中考模拟考试卷（人教山西版）（一）

九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷（人教山西版）笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)A.Howisyourday？B.Ican’tagreemore.C.What’sthematter？D.Thatsoundsgood.E.Wheredidyougo？F.Whatshouldwedo？G.Thanksforyouradvice.六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)12,　　Iamsuremanypeopleareworkinghardforlotsofmoney，abighouse，anewcar，expensiveclothesandsoon.Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof　26　onthematerial(物质的)level.WhenIwasyoung，Iwasalso　27　reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.　　ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted，becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy　28　Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven　29　myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoIgaveupmyjobandtookanotherjob，thistimehelpingpeople　30　—thepoorandtheweak.Thesenseofbelonging(归属感)wasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.Imadelessmoney，butIwas　31　withmyself.　　Formyownpart，successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo，notcaringsomuchaboutmoney.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI　32　mykindnesseverywhereIgo.　　Sobe　33　toyourself：Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.(　)26.A.luckB.successC.hope(　)27.A.sadlyB.honestlyC.crazily(　)28.A.ifB.sinceC.although(　)29.A.lookeddownuponB.lookeduptoC.lookedthrough(　)30.A.indangerB.insurpriseC.inneed(　)31.A.strictB.satisfiedC.angry(　)32.A.throwB.spreadC.sell(　)33.A.trueB.braveC.friendly七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】[科学素质·科学实验]12,(　)34.Inwhichclasscanyoumakethiskindofmessage？A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.(　)35.Whocanreadthesecretmessage？A.Thepeoplewhohavemagicskills.B.Thepeoplewhohavealightbulb.C.Thepeoplewhoknowthetricktomakingthewordsappear.(　)36.Whatdoyouneedtowriteasecretmessage？A.Acottonswab.B.Orangejuice.C.Colorfulpaper.(　)37.Whatisthemixturemadeof？A.Milkandwater.B.Lemonjuiceandwater.C.Lemonjuiceandmilk.(　)38.Wherecanweseethispassage？A.Inastorybook.B.Inahistoricalnovel.C.Inasciencemagazine.B　　Mostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimportanceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies，hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.AnotherstoryisTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.Intheend，12,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesetypesofstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Still，ifthisisthecase，thenwhydosomanypeoplelie？Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.　　Onereasonpeoplelieistohide(掩盖)amistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime，somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmittheirerrors(错误)becausetheyareafraidtheywillbeblamed.Forexample，studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheylefttheworkathomewhen，infact，theydidnotdotheworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintroubleorseemirresponsible，sotheymakeupanexcuse—alie—tosaveface.　　Anotherreasonforlyinghastodowithself-protection.Parents，particularlythosewithyoungchildren，mayteachtheirchildrentousethistypeof“protective”lieincertaincircumstances(状况).Whatshouldchildrendoifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout？Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherandfatheraretoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation，protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.　　Peoplelieformanyreasons，bothgoodandbadones.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavepositiveresults.However，lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.Understandingthemotivesbehindtheimpulse(冲动)toliemightminimizethishabitoflying.(　)39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhepassage？A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchio.C.ThestoryTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.(　)40.Whydosomechildrenlietotheirteachers？A.Becausetheylikemakingupanexcuse.B.Becausetheyleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobeblamedatschool.(　)41.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies？A.Byaskingquestions.12,B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingtheresults.(　)42.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage？(P1＝Paragraph1)A.B.C.(　)43.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheTruthbehindLyingB.TheTypesofLiesC.TheHabitofLyingC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡DailynewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStatesNewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers(moreseriousnewspapers)andthepopularnewspapers.Qualitynewspapersareforreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublicthings.44.　　　　Theyalsocarrysports，culturalevents，travelnewsandbookreviews.45.　　　　Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines(标题)，alotofbigphotos，andnewsaboutfamouspeople.TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.46.　　　　TheSun，foundedin1964，isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.47.　　　　IntheUnitedStates，youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandTheWashingtonPost.48.　　　　Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalotoftabloids(小报)，suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews，whicharesimilartoBritishtabloids.A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.C.InBritain，therearealsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews，andfinancial(金融的)reports.12,F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers，lawyersandbusinessmen.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡　　Successfulstudentscanlearnwisely.Atthesametime，theyalsoknowhowtohaveagoodtime.Ifyouwanttobesuchastudent，you’resupposedtodevelopthefollowingqualitiesfirst.　　Studiescomefirst.Successfulstudentsalwaysmaketheirstudiesthetoppriority(优先事项).Whateveryouwanttodo，youshouldnevercutdownthetimeyouneedtospendstudying.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanneverdothethingsyouwanttodo，butstudyingshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Workhonestly.Thismeansyoushoulddoyourownwork，andavoidcopyingandcheating.Cheatingwon’tgetyouanywhere，andonedaycanactuallygetyouintoalotoftrouble.Cheatingalsomakesyouthinkit’sokaytotakeshortcuts(捷径)whenitcomestolife，anditcanleadtosomebadhabits.　　Stayfocused(专心的).Successfulstudentsputtheirheartintothetask.Afteryoudoonetaskformorethan60minutes，gettingashortbreakisnecessary.Itcanhelpyourelaxyourmindandfocusonthetaskagain.　　Don’tcompareyourselfwithanyoneelse.Successfulstudentssucceedontheirownterms.Theydon’tcarewhatothersdobecausetheyknowthatintheend，theirownsuccessiswhattheycareabout.Ifyoucaretoomuchaboutotherpeople，thenyou’llbedisappointedinyourselforbecomesocompetitive.Learntofocusonwhatyouaregoodatanddothebest.　　Getexcitedaboutthematerial.Successfulstudentsareinterestedinthematerialthattheystudy，andthishelpsthemimproveinarapidway.Ofcourse，youcan’tgetexcitedabouteverylittlethingyou’relearning，butyoucantrytofindsomethingthatyoucareaboutineveryclass.Thiswillmakeitfunforyoutolearn.　　Thefollowingqualitieshelpyoutobea49.　　　　student.Studiescomefirst.Studyingshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Andnevercutdownthetimeyouneedtospendonit.Workhonestly.Don’tcheatbecausecheatingmaycause50.　　　　and12,leadtosomebadhabits.Stayfocused.Focusonthetaskandtakea51.　　　　afteryouworkforover60minutes.Don’tcompareyourselfwithanyoneelse.52.　　　　aboutyourownsuccessandlearntofocusonwhatyouaregoodat.Getexcitedaboutthematerial.Beinginterestedinthematerialthatyoustudycanhelpyouimprove53.　　　　.E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages.Butistherealanguagethatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryoneintheworld？Emojis(表情符号)mightbethefirstone.Emojisareaspecialkindoflanguage.Picturesareusedtoexpressmeaning.AgroupcalledtheUnicodeConsortiumplaysanimportantroleinchoosingemojis.Since2014，ithasaddednewemojistotheemojilisteveryyear.Thesenewemojisdonotcomeoutofnowhere.Theyshowwhatpeoplethinkabout，whatpeoplelikeandwhatpeoplecareabout.Emojiscanbeusedtodescribedifferentgroupsofpeople.In2015，emojifaceswithdifferentskintones(肤色)wereadded.In2016，differentjobswereadded，suchasthedoctor，policeofficerandpainter.Andemojisofdisabledpeoplewereaddedtothefinalemojilistfor2019.Emoji13.0isthesetofemojisallowedtocomeoutin2020，with117newemojis.ListedbelowaresomeofthenewemojisapprovedinEmoji13.0.Image(图像)MeaningWomanfeedingbabyPeoplehuggingBlackcatMirrorBubbleteaSmilingfacewithtear：anewemojiinEmoji13.0　　Asmilingface，withasingletearshown，maybeusedtoshowthatoneis12,touched，relieved，orgrateful.Thiscanalsobeusedtoexpressacertainfeelingofsmilingthroughpain.　　Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsorefertopopculture.Newemojisin2019includedseveralanimals，suchassloths(树懒)andflamingos(火烈鸟).Animalslikeslothsandflamingosarenotverycommon，butareknowntomanypeoplenow.Forexample，slothshavebecomepopularthankstothefilmZootopia.Inrecentyears，manywell-knowndesignershaveincludedflamingosintheirdesigns.Ofcourse，therearelotsofnewanimals，people，dailythingsandfoodinEmoji13.0，forexample，aninja(忍者)，ablackcat，atoothbrush，blueberriesandawindow.Itseemsthatemojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowtheychangeandgrowintheyearstocome.54.Whatcanbeunderstandbyeveryoneintheworld？　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　55.Wheredonewemojiscomeoutof？　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　56.Whatcanemojisbeusedtodescribe？(OneexampleisOK.)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　57.Ofthenewemojislistedinthechart，whichonedoyoulikebest？Why？　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　58.Whatdothechangesofemojisreflect？　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　59.Doyouthinkemojiscanexpressyourideasclearly？Whatelsecanyoudotoexpressyourself？　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)　　A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡Youknowyouhavetoreadbetweenthelinestogetthemostusefulinformation.Iwanttotellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.Youshouldn’tmark(做记号)12,abookwhichisn’tyours.People60.　　　　lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.Ifyouthinkitisusefultomarkbooks，youwillhavetobuythem.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistopay61.　　　　it，justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butyoumustknowthatyourfullownership(所有权)comesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.Youcanmakeitapartofyourselfbywritinginit.Therearethreekindsofbookowners.•Thefirsthasallthebestsellers—unreadanduntouched.•Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.Butmostofthemareascleanasonthedaytheywerebought.•Thethirdhasafewdog-eared(卷角的)books，whicharemarkedfromfront62.　　　　back.Whyismarkingabooknecessary？•First，itkeepsyouawake.•Then，reading63.　　　　thinking.Thinkingcanbeexpressedinspokenorwrittenwords.Themarkedbookisusuallythebookaboutwhichyouhavethoughts.•Finally，writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad，orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.　　Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadwhenyouareinastateofrelaxation，andnothingislost.Butforagreatbookthatisfilled64.　　　　ideas，readingmustbeactive.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.　　B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡write，he，idea，find，pain，take，sad，quick，hospital，read，cause，fun12,　　AnoldEnglishsayingsays，“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.NormanCousinswasa65.　　　　ofamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace，travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehis66.　　　　.Inthe1960s，afterabusyandtiringtriptoEurope，Mr.Cousinsgotsick.He67.　　　　hehadarare(罕见的)diseaseknownasankylosingspondylitis(强直性脊柱炎).Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback，hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewas68.　　　　.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocure(治愈)hisdiseaseandthathemightnevergetovertheillness.Mr.Cousins，however，refusedtogiveuphope.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscould69.　　　　byunhappythoughts.Hedidnotwant70.　　　　medicinetocurehimself.Instead，hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimenton71.　　　　whilebeinginthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousins72.　　　　foundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim，Mr.Cousinsleftthe73.　　　　andcheckedintoahotelwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays，Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision，reading74.　　　　books，andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks，hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacation.Afterafewmonths，Mr.Cousinswasabletocarryonhiswork.Hehadbroughthimselfbacktohealthbylaughing.九、书面表达｡(共15分)　　有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富他们的学习经历，提升他们的综合素养，并在他们的知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁｡某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果｡Students’FavoriteKindsofEnglishHomework12,假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上信息，写一篇不少于80词的短文｡内容包括：1.简要说明图表的内容；　2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处｡WordBankarouseinterest　　激发兴趣enrichexperiences　　丰富经历　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　12,12