九年级英语下册 中考模拟考试卷(人教辽宁版)(一)
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九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷(人教辽宁版)时间:90分钟 满分:90分一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分;共5分)1.Whenourbreadmakerbroke,theTaylorslentus____.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs2.—Haveyouhadyourdinner____?—Yes,Ihave____hadit.A.already;yetB.already;alreadyC.yet;yetD.yet;already3.Peopleusuallyenjoythefullmoon____thenightoftheMidAutumnFestival.A.onB.inC.atD.to4.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you____.Nosmokingisallowedintheschoolyard.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't5.TheChinesedrama____lotsofpraisesinceitsfirstshowseveralmonthsago.A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.haswon6.—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer____ratherthan____.A.tostayathome;gooutB.togoout;stayathomeC.stayingathome;gooutD.goingout;stayathome7.—____I____myfatheralwayshelpsothers.—Yes,youarebothwarmhearted.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Not;butD.Notonly;butalso8.Ourphysicsteachertolduslight____muchfasterthansound.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.wasgoing9.____greatprogressChinesepeoplehavemadeinthebattleagainst10,poverty(脱贫攻坚战)!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How10.—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.—____Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A.Idon'tthinkso.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Icouldn'tagreemore.D.Ihopenot.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;共10分)Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand__11__dotheybecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseand__12__outsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,soitwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto__13__it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let'swait__14__.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboyleftforstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,“Look,__15__happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery__16__toseesuchabigtree.Theboycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn'tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuch__17__thantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour__18__andmanydifficulties!”Thefather__19__tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe.However,itdidn'tfaceweatherchangesorgetenoughsunlight.Therefore,itismuchsmaller.”Hereistheanswertothequestionaboutbeinggreat.__20__agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.11.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which12.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others10,13.A.runafterB.takeafterC.goafterD.lookafter14.A.wiselyB.exactlyC.activelyD.patiently15.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything16.A.excitedB.surprisedC.tiredD.pleased17.A.higherB.smallerC.biggerD.lower18.A.yearsB.chancesC.choicesD.seasons19.A.smiledB.talkedC.turnedD.explained20.A.TochooseB.TosaveC.TobecomeD.Tofind三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分;共24分)第一节根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。AYaYathegiantpandahasjustarrivedinShanghai,eastChinaonThursdayafter20yearsofstayatMemphisZoointheUS.Thefightwasaround15.5hours.BothChineseandAmericanvetsarewithYaYa.YaYawasbornatBeijingZooonAugust3,2000.ShearrivedatMemphisZooinApril2003.YaYahasbecomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChineseandforeignpeople.ShestayedinShanghaiforoveramonthbeforereturningtoherbirthplace,BeijingZoo.Wedohopeallpandasthatareinforeigncountriescanbehealthyandhappy.21.YaYalivedintheUSfor____years.A.5B.10C.15D.2010,22.YaYawasbornin____.A.BeijingB.ChengduC.ShanghaiD.Guangzhou23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa'sfinalhome.C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.D.YaYahashelpedforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.24.Thispassageis____.A.apieceofnewsB.anadC.adiaryD.aletterBFranzKafkametalittlegirlinthepark.Thelittlegirlwascrying.WhenKafkaaskedwhyshewascryingsosadly,thegirlsaidshelostherdoll.Kafkatoldthegirlthatheknewthedollwasfinenow.“Howcanyoubesosure?”thelittlegirlasked.“Why?Ihavereceivedaletterfromthedolljustthismorning,”saidKafka.Kafkapromisedtomeetthegirlatthesameplaceintheparkthenextday.Thatnighthewrotealetterinthenameofthedoll.Hereadittothelittlegirlwhentheymetagain.“Pleasedonotworryaboutme.Ihavegoneonatriptoseetheworld.Iwillwritetoyouaboutmyadventures.”Sincethen,themeetingswithKafkaandthelettersfromherfavoritedollcontinued.Thelittlegirlwasveryhappywhensheheardfromthedoll.Whenthemeetingcametoanend,Kafkagaveheranewdollandaletter.Thedolllookeddifferentfromtheoriginaldoll.Theletterexplained,“Donotbesurprisedatmyappearancebecausemytravelsandadventureshavechangedme.”Manyyearslater,thegirlfoundaletterwhichwasputintoadeepfoldinthedoll.Kafkahadwritten,“Youwillfinallyloseeverythingyoulove.However,lovewillreturninadifferentformintheend.”25.Thelittlegirlcriedsadlybecause____.A.shecouldn'tfindhermum10,B.shegotlostintheparkC.shefailedinherexamD.shelostherfavoritedoll26.Theletterswereactuallywrittenby____accordingtothepassage.A.FranzKafkaB.thelittlegirlC.thelostdollD.ateacher27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“original”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.最新的B.原来的C.可爱的D.其他的28.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?A.Loveneverlastsforever.B.Theworldisshortoflove.C.Lovewillreturninadifferentform.D.Alostdollcanbefoundsoon.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Eachpersonhashisownwaytohavefun.Somelikesports.Somelikeplayingchessorcards.29.________Nowadays,musichasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.WecanlistentomusiconCDs,onradiooronTV.30.________.It'stheeasiestwaytoenjoythemusicthatwelike.AlsowecandownloadourfavoritesongsfromtheInternetforfree.IfwehaveaWalkman(随身听),wecanhearmusiceverywhere.Itcangiveuspleasureifwearesad.Itcancheerusup,too.31.________Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Youngpeoplelikepopmusic.32.________Differentkindsofmusiccanexpressdifferentfeelings.Whenwearehappyweliketolistentopleasantmusic.Whenweareunhappy,wewanttohearsoftmusic.Weneeddifferentkindsofmusicindifferentmoods.Wecangetdifferentfeelingsfrommusic.Musicisthebestfriendofhumanbeings.Wecan'timaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmusic.A.Maybeoldpeoplelikegentleandquietmusic.10,B.Butalargenumberofpeopleenjoylisteningtomusic.C.Whenwearetired,itcanmakeusrelaxed.D.WecansearchtheInternettofindthesongswelike.E.Therearemanykindsofmusic.四、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分;共7分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。AnEnglishmangoesintoabarintheUSandasksforthreeglassesofwhiskey(威士忌).Hedrinksone,waitsalittlebit,andthendrinksthesecondone.Thenhewaitsalittlebitlongeranddrinksthe33.________(three)one.Thisgoesonforafewdays.34.________(final)thewaitersays,“Sir,Icanpourallthreeglassesintooneglassforyou.”“No,thisis35.________(good),”saystheEnglishman.“Yousee,Ihavetwobrothers.TheyarebothstillinEngland.Thisrepresents(代表)adrinkforeachof36.________(we).Idothissowethreecanalldrinktogether.”Butonedaythemanwalksintothebarandasksforonlytwoglasses.Thewaiterisworried.Maybesomething37.________(happen)tooneofhisbrothers.“IseverythingOK?”heasks.“Whatdoyoumean?”askstheman.“Youused38.________(ask)forthreeglasses,”thewaitersays.“Didsomethinghappentooneofyourbrothers?”“No,”answerstheEnglishman.“They'rebothfine.Ijustgaveup39.________(drink)alcohol.”五、回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分;共8分)Podareva,28,wasborninthehometownofRussia'sfamouspoetSergeiYesenin.Shehaslovedpoetry(诗歌)sinceherchildhood.Growingup,shewrotemanypoemsinbothRussianandEnglish.AftershecametoChinatostudyChinesein2013,theworldofChinesepoetryopenedupforher.PodarevahashadcolorfulexperiencesinChinainthepasttenyears.ShehaswonprizesinmanyChinesepoetrywritingcompetitionsandpublishedherownChinesepoetrycollections.HermostunforgettablememoryisthatoneofherChinesepoems10,writtenin2020wasturnedintoasong.Anditisevenbetterthatshesangitherself.“SomepeoplemaypraiseChinainadirectway,butIprefertoexpressmyfeelingsaboutthecountryanddescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussiathroughdifferentstylesofpoems,”Podarevasays.Podarevahasalwayswantedtobeaculturalambassador(使者)betweenthetwocountries.In2020,shebegantomakevideosandsharedthemonline.BesidessharingChinesepoemsshehadwritten,PodarevaalsoproducedvideosaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandRussia.SometimesshemadehumorousvideostoexplainthemisunderstandingsbetweenChinesepeopleandRussians.Besideswritingpoetry,Podarevahasalsobeenpainting.Shedoesn'tthinkthetwoartformsaredifferentfromeachother.“WangWeiwasafamousChinesepoet,andhewasalsoapainter,”shesays.InDecember2022,PodarevaheldanexhibitioninShanghaiwith66ofherpaintingsonshow.“Allartisawayforthecreatorstoexpresstheirspirit,”Podarevasays.“IhopetocreateawebsiteinRussiaandintroduceChina—throughmypoetryandpaintings—toRussians,sothatthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswillbemuchdeeper.”40.WhatdoesPodarevado?________________________________________________________________41.HowmanylanguagesinallhasPodarevausedtowritepoems?________________________________________________________________42.WhydoesPodarevawanttocreateawebsiteinRussia?________________________________________________________________43.HowdoesPodarevatrytobeaculturalambassadorbetweenChinaandRussia?________________________________________________________________六、综合阅读(共5小题;共16分)Howlongcanapersonworkforhisorherdream?Thefollowingpersoncangiveyoutheanswers.Afterbeingabackupcrewmember(备份乘组成员)forabout25years,ChineseastronautDengQingminghasfinally(A)________hisspacedream.Hecarriedout10,hisfirstspacemissionwith(B)twootherastronautsontheShenzhou15spaceship.ThenameofDeng,57yearsold,wasnotknowntomanypeopleuntilChinasenttheShenzhou15spaceshipinNovember2022.Althoughhewasabackupformanyyears,hestillfollowedhisspacedream.Hisstorytouchedmanypeople.Dengwas(C)________inafarmingfamilyinChina'sJiangxiProvince.Hehasfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.Asahardworkingstudent,he(D)becameamemberofAirForceoftheCPLA(中国人民解放军空军)inJune1984.Thenhegotintoafighterjetregiment(战斗机团)inJilinProvinceinNovember1987.Hebecameoneofourcountry'sfirstgroupof14astronautsin1998.(E)Inthefollowingyears,hespentalmostallofhistimetraining.(F)他非常努力抓住每一个能飞入太空的机会。Nomatterhowdifficulttheroadtospacewas,Dengneverthoughtofgivingup.44.在文中(A)和(C)的空白处各填入一个适当的词:________;________45.写出画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词(组)或近义词(组):________,________46.将画线部分(E)改写为:Inthefollowingyears,________________almostallofhistimetotrain.47.将画线部分(F)译成英语:________________________________________________________________48.Thepassageismainlyabout______________________.七、书面表达(共20分)为了丰富学校大课间活动内容,学校校刊英语专栏以“最美大课间,强健青少年”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。写作要求:1.介绍学校目前30分钟大课间的活动内容,并简单谈谈你的感受;2.你对大课间活动内容有什么更好的建议,请写出理由;3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;4.词数80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:badminton羽毛球;ropeskipping跳绳Thecolorfulactivitiesduringthe30minutebreakhelpmaketeenagershealthier10,andstronger._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10,10
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