九年级英语下册 中考模拟考试卷（人教辽宁版）(三)

九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷（人教辽宁版）时间：90分钟　满分：90分一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分；共5分)1.—Whois____maninblue?—Oh,he'sMr.Brown.Heisfrom____university.A.a;anB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a2.Thestudenttriedquiteafewwaystoworkoutthechemistryproblem,but____ofthemworked.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither3.—LiMingisgoodatspeaking____.—Yes,heis.Heislookingforwardtovisiting____intwoyears.A.German;GermanyB.German;GermanC.Germany;GermanyD.Germany;German4.Youcanonlyachievesuccess____hardwork.A.intoB.aboveC.acrossD.through5.Tom____beexcited!Hefinallypassedtheexam!A.needB.mustC.havetoD.can6.—Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.—Yes.Thecountrysideismore____thanbefore.A.terribleB.boringC.comfortableD.crowded7.Youwillnotgetthegreatprize____youfinishallthetasks.A.afterB.becauseC.whileD.unless8.Howtimeflies!I____aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered9.____awfulweatheritis!It'srainingallthetime.10,A.WhatanB.HowC.HowanD.What10.—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!—____.Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Itmaybethere.A.Don'tworryB.ThanksalotC.ItsoundsgreatD.That'scool二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分；共10分)Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist's(牙科诊所),buthe__11__.Hewasafraidofthe__12__whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom'smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget__13__.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist's.__14__,itwasTom'sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked__15__andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto__16__hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and__17__himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe__18__wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings,__19__histeethwouldbeunhealthy.Afterthat,Tom__20__howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.11.A.relaxedB.refusedC.noddedD.joked12.A.painB.trustC.successD.training13.A.nicerB.smallerC.warmerD.worse14.A.SometimesB.RecentlyC.SoonD.Especially15.A.dangerousB.friendlyC.noisyD.careless16.A.fillB.shutC.openD.cover17.A.allowedB.askedC.warnedD.promised18.A.rightB.braveC.weakD.rich19.A.butB.soC.orD.whether20.A.regrettedB.hopedC.realizedD.guessed10,三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分；共24分)第一节根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。AGlobalStudyofTeensRecently,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)studied600,00015yearoldsaroundtheworld.Let'slookattheresult.GirlsBoys1.Feellessconfidentthanboys.1.Feelmoreconfidentthangirls.2.Begoodatsolvingtheproblemswithfriendsandcanunderstandpeople'spointsofviewbetter.2.Begoodatgettingusedtonewsituationsevenwhenunderstress.Sixpercentofstudentsfromallovertheworldarealwaysfeelingsad—a5percentincreasecomparedwiththepastthreeyears.Amongtheseunhappystudents,twothirdsaregirlsbecauseoftheirshyness.Whattheyworrymost：◎Schoolwork◎Relationshipwiththeirparents◎Appearance21.TheOECDstudyisabout____.A.teenagersB.boysC.girlsD.adults22.Howmanystudentsarealwaysunhappywiththeirlivesaccordingtotherecentstudy?A.36,000.B.2,400.C.30,000.D.12,000.23.ThestudentsworryaboutthefollowingthingsmostEXCEPT____.A.appearanceB.houseworkC.schoolworkD.relationship24.Thisstudymaybetakenfrom____.A.abookreviewB.atravelguide10,C.amedicineinstructionD.aresearchpaperBApril23isknownasWorldBookDay.TheideaofsettingadaytoencouragereadingcameoutfromUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1995.Infact,itstartedlongbeforeinSpain.In1922,SpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndréssuggestedtheideaasawaytohonorthefamouswriterMigueldeCervantes.Fouryearslater,thefirstcelebrationtookplaceonOctober7.In1930,itwasmovedtoApril23,thedateofhisdeath.Everyyearfrom2001on,onecityaroundtheworldischosentobetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.Thetaskofthecityistocarryoutactivitiestoencourage“acultureofreadingandspreadingitsvaluesinallagesinandoutofthecountry”.ThoughnoChinesecitieshavebeenchosenastheWorldBookCapitalsofar,arecentnationalsurveyshowsasteady(稳定的)riseinreadingasahabitinChina.Accordingtothesurvey,eachChineseadultreadanaverageof4.78printedbooksand3.33ebooksin2022,bothabithigherthanthefiguresfrom2021.Besides,listeningtoaudiobooks(有声读物)wasanotherrisinghabit,with35.5percentofadultssayingtheywereusedtolisteningtothem.Readingbooksgivespeoplethechancetolookintodifferentworldsandmeetnewpeoplebothrealandimagined.AncientChinesebelievedinthesaying:Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.Readingisawaytolearnfromthepast,understandtheworld,andgetlifewisdom(智慧).SomakeeverydayWorldBookDay!25.WhendidSpainfirstholdacelebrationtohonorCervantes?A.In1922.B.In1926.C.In1930.D.In1995.26.WhatshouldaWorldBookCapitaldo?A.Helpsellbookstoallages.B.SpreadUNESCO'svalues.C.Organizereaderstovisitthecity.10,D.Carryoutreadingactivities.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Printedbooks.B.Ebooks.C.Audiobooks.D.Culturalbooks.28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThemeaningofaChinesesaying.B.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.C.Themethodofgettinglifewisdom.D.Thewayoflookingintodifferentworlds.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Asurveyshowsthatthenumberoflonelyadultsisincreasing.Accordingtorecentresearch,lonelinesscanhaveharmfuleffectsonhealth.Soifyoufeellonelyattimes,besuretocareaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeinglonely.MaketimetomeetpeopleMaybeitseemsthatyoudon'thavetimetomeetnewfriends,butyouneedtoconsideryoursociallifefirst.29.________Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor'sdogforawalk.Theneighborwillsurelyliketomakefriendswithyou.BuildyourcommunityonlineWithoutdoubt,it'sdifficultforyoutomovetomeetlikeminded(志趣相投的)people.However,theInternetcaneasilybringpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.30.________Trysomesafemeetingupwebsites,whichlistlocalgroupsandevents,bringingpeoplewithcommonintereststogether.KnowmoreaboutyourfriendsInordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdotheylikedoing?Joinoneoftheiractivities.Whatsubject(话题)aretheyinterestedin?31.________Inthisway,youcanknoweachothermuchbetter.WorkasvolunteersVolunteeringisgoodforboththebodyandthemind.Itgivesyouthechanceto10,communicatewithpeople.Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou'llgettoknowothervolunteers.Planahead32.________Ratherthanjustsuggestingmeetingtogether,carryitoutwithanexactdateandacarefulplan.Ifyouplantomeetmorepeople,makingasurveyabouttheplanaheadoftimewillmakethemeetingmoresuccessful.A.Findoutmoreaboutitanddiscussitwiththem.B.Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.C.Therearesomanywaysyoucantalkfacetofacenow.D.Everyone'sbusy,sogettingpeopletogetherneedsagoodplan.E.Insteadofcheckingyourphone,goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.四、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分；共7分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Youdon'tneedtowaituntilyou'reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceinyourneighborhood.Youcanalsoenjoy33.________(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart34.________(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygivinglessonsto35.________(young)children.Youcanneverimaginehowhappyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer36.________(plant)treesorcleanupthepark.You'llbring37.________(please)feelingstoeveryonewhovisitsthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor38.________(they).Sweepthefloorand39.________(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.五、回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分；共8分)Oneday,ayoungboynamedZhangLiangwaswalkingalongabridge.Hesaw10,anoldmansittingthere.Oneoftheoldman'sshoeswasleftunderthebridge.“Gooverthereandgetmyshoe,youngboy！”theoldmanordered.ZhangLiangfeltsurprised,buthestillpickeditupfortheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Fivedayslater,pleasecometomeetmeatthebridgeearlyinthemorning.”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwentthereashepromised.Buttheoldmancametherebeforehim.Theoldmangotangryabouthislaziness.ZhangLiangwasaskedtocomeagain.Thenextday,ZhangLiangarrivedearlierthanbefore.Buttheoldmanwasstillbeforehim.Theoldmanbecamemuchangrierandaskedhimtogetthereagainthenextmorning.Thistime,ZhangLiangarrivedatthebridgelateatnight.Hespentthewholenightthere.Whentheoldmancamethenextearlymorning,hewashappytofindZhangLiangearlierthanhim.TheoldmannoddedwithasmileandgaveZhangLiangavaluablebook.ZhangLiangreadthebookcarefullydayandnightandlearnedmanyskillsfromit.Manyyearslaterhebecameawisegeneral(将军)andmadegreatachievements.40.WheredidZhangLianggetoneoftheoldman'sshoes?________________________________________________________________41.Whocametothebridgefirstfivedayslater?________________________________________________________________42.WhywastheoldmanangrywithZhangLiang?________________________________________________________________43.WhatdidtheoldmangiveZhangLiangatlast?________________________________________________________________六、综合阅读(共5小题；共16分)Whatinspires(激励)youtoworkhard?(A)拥有你自己的目标很重要。Goodsleepalsohelps.Butasitturnsout,havingaplantonyourdeskcanimproveyourworkaswell.MikeRobinson,anengineerfromCanadaownshisownsmallcompany.Oneday,hiswifeadvisedhimtochoosesomeplantsandputthemonhisworkers'desks.Robinsondoubtedtheideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?Hethoughtthey10,mightevenbedistracting(让人分心的).Buthedecidedtotryouttheidea.First,Robinsonbought20plantsforhisworkers.Heasked(B)eachworkertomakeasmallsignthatsaid“Mynameis…”andwritetheirownnameonthesign.Then,theyputthesignontheplanttheychoseandtookitbacktotheirdesks.To(C)________surprise,Robinsonfoundthathisworkerswereworkingmuchharderand(D)gettingalongmuchbetterthanbefore.Itcouldbebecausehisworkersformed“friendships”withtheirplants.(E)Theywouldtakegoodcareofplants,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.Plantscanhelptocreatearelaxingatmosphere(氛围)aswell.Whataboutyou?Doesyourclassroomhaveanyplants?Ifnot,youmightwanttoaskyourteacher(F)________some.Youandyourclassmatescouldtaketurnstakingcareofsomeplantsinyourclassroom.Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroomlivelierandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.44.在(C)和(F)的空白处各填入一个适当的词：________；________45.写出画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词：________；________46.将画线部分(E)改写为：Theywould________________plants________47.将画线部分(A)译成英语：________________________________________________________________48.Themainideaofthispassageisthat____________________________________.七、书面表达(共20分)假设你是李华,你所在的城市将举办以“MyCountry,MyPride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你写篇演讲稿,简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化(至少阐述以上两个方面),并谈谈你的感受。写作要求：1.包含所给要点,80—100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确；3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。MyCountry,MyPrideHi,everyone.It'smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere._____________________________________________________________________10,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thanksforlistening.10,10