九年级英语下册 中考模拟考试卷(人教山西版)(四)
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九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷(人教山西版)笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共5分)A.Goodidea!B.AreyouOK?C.Whathappened?D.Heisgoingtotakethesubway.E.WhynotshowhimaroundTaiyuan?F.SlicednoodlesandFushanTounaoaredelicious,andbotharetraditionalfoodthere.G.Ifhecomesattheendoftheyear,youmaytrythesubwaytotravelaroundTaiyuan.六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共8分)SagarikaSriramisahighschoolstudentlivinginDubaiandthe14,founder(建立者)ofKidsforaBetterWorld—adigitalplatform(数字化平台).It____26__nearly10,000teenstogetherfromallovertheworld.Itsgoalistofightclimate(气候)change.WhenSagarikawas10yearsold,shefelt____27__aboutthefutureofEarth.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.SoshejoinedagroupthatorganizedcleanupactivitiesinDubai.“The____28__helpedmeunderstandwhatonepersoncoulddoandhowIcould____29__makeadifference,”shesaid.In2016,Sagarikacreated KidsforaBetterWorld.Shebelieveseven____30__actionscanmakeabigdifference.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteacheskidsaboutwhattheycandoathomeandintheircommunitytofightclimatechange.Theycan____31__foodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecyclablesorstopusingplasticbags.Sagarikawantsschoolstoteachtheselessons.“Thesecanhelpchangeourfuture,”shesays.Sagarikahasbig____32__.She'dliketostudyatStanfordUniversity.Andwhileshe'sthere,shewon'tstop____33__KidsforaBetterWorld.Sagarikahopestoencouragemoreandmorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.( )26.A.ordersB.servesC.brings( )27.A.surprisedB.boredC.uneasy( )28.A.experienceB.hobbyC.feeling( )29.A.reallyB.clearlyC.quickly( )30.A.smallB.specialC.new( )31.A.borrowB.buyC.grow( )32.A.changesB.dealsC.plans( )33.A.showingB.runningC.helping七、阅读理解。(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)A14,( )34.Whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.C.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionsite.( )35.Howtoavoidheat-relateddeathsaccordingtothematerial?①Drinkwater.②Staycool.③Goswimming. ④Wearlight-colouredclothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④( )36.Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?14,A. B.C.( )37.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Asafetynotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Acaradvertisement.( )38.What'sthepurposeofthematerial?A.Totellpeopletheimportanceofextremeheat.B.Toremindpeopletowearlightweightclothes.C.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventheat-relateddeaths.BWithpeople'slivingconditionsgettingbetterandbetter,peoplearemoreandmorewillingtospendmoneyonshopping,soalotofshoppingfestivalsappearwithoutdoubt.Herearesomecommonshoppingfestivals.Double11TheDouble11shoppingfestivalisheldonNovember11everyyear.Itisoneofthemostsuccessfulandwell-knownshoppingfestivals.ThisdayusedtobejustSingle'sDayuntil2009,whenTmall(天猫)heldasaleonthatday.Eventhoughthenumberofsaleswaslimited,andtheydidn'tdomorethingsaboutit,theygotmuchmoremoneythantheyexpectedbyaccident.Sotheydecidedtoholdapromotion(促销活动)onthisdayeveryyear.Double12AfterDouble11,otherbusinesscompaniesalsopaidmoreattentiontoit.TaobaoandothercompaniesheldDouble12onDecember12,2012.LikeDouble11,therearemanytypesofgoodssoldinthisevent,includingclothes,food,electricalappliances,cosmeticsandsoon.Theywillalsogiveawaymillionsofcashtobuyers.14,BoxingdayIthappensafterChristmasandisheldeveryyearonDecember26.Onthisday,somerichpeopleoremployerswillputgiftsinboxesandgivethemtopoorpeopleoremployees.Thereisasayingthatitisadaytohelpthepoor.Butonthisday,manystoreswillofferdiscounts(减价活动),soitisconsideredbymanypeopleasashoppingday.Therefore,thisfestivalisdifferentfromothershoppingfestivals.BlackFridayOntheFridayafterThanksgiving,peopleoftendoabigshopping.AndbecauseAmericanstoresusuallyrecordprofits(盈利)inblack,theyalsoexpecttomakeaprofitonthisday.Therefore,thedayiscalledBlackFridaybybusinesses.ManypeoplealsochoosethistimetobuysomethingstoprepareforChristmas.Becausemanystoresopenasearlyas5a.m.onthisday,somepeoplehavetochoosetoqueueatmidnightiftheywanttobuymoregoodandcheapthings.ThisisanotheroriginofBlackFriday.( )39.HowmanyeventsinChinaarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.( )40.WhatcanbuyersgetforfreeonDouble12?A.Clothes.B.Food.C.Cash.( )41.WhendosomepeoplewaitinlineonBlackFriday?A.Intheearlymorning. B.Atmidnight.C.Atnoon.( )42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheDouble11shoppingfestivalin2009wasunsuccessful.B.BoxingDayisbeforeBlackFriday.C.YoucanbuysomethingataverylowpriceonDouble12.( )43.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShoppingOnline B.GoShoppingC.ShoppingFestivalsC14,请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。Ifafriendgivesusahandwhenweareinneed,it'sagoodideatowritehimathank-younote.44.________“Peopledon'tseemtowalkaroundgivingthankstopeoplequiteoften,”AmitKumarfromUniversityofTexassaid.45.________Andhowdopeoplefeelwhentheyreceiveone?Kumarandhisteamaskedsomestudentstowriteathank-younotetoanotherpersonbyemail.Then,theyaskedboththewriterandthereceiverhowsendingorreceivingthesenotesmadethemfeel.Theyfoundthatthestudentsdidn'tliketowritethenotesbecausetheyfeltlikethattheyhadtothinktoomuchaboutnotes.46.________Thereceivers,however,enjoyedthenotes.“Whenyouareareceiver,youfocusonthewarmthofthenote,”Kumarsaid.Thewriteralsothoughtthereceivermightbeshyofreceivingathank-younote.47.________“Thereceiversfeelquitehappy,”Kumarsaid.“Theydon'treallyfeelshyatall.”Writingathank-younotedoeshavesuchabiginfluenceonothers.48.________Simpleandsmallchangesinoureverydaylivescanmakeabigdifferencetothewaywetreatotherpeopleandhowwefeel.A.Butthiswasnottrue.B.Thank-younotescanshowourgreatlove.C.Whyarepeopleshyaboutsendingthank-younotes?D.Theyworriedaboutwhattosayandhowtosayit.E.Ifpeopleknewthis,theywoulddoitmoreoften.F.However,howmanyofusactuallysitdowntodothis?D请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最相符的单词。每空一词。14,Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.However,toprotectyoungerstudentsandmakesuretheypayattentiontotheirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorespecificrules.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudentswillbestoppedfrombringingmobilephonesintoclass,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation.Thosestudentswhodoneedtousethephonescanbringthemtoschooliftheirparentsandteachersagree,buttheymusthandthemoverduringclasstime.Thepurposeofitistoimprovestudents'focusonstudy.OnFeb,19,BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionreleasedanoticewhichaskedalllocalprimaryandmiddleschoolstoincluderulesonsmartphoneusageincampus(校园)management.Schoolsshouldprovideaclearanswerthatwhowilltakecareofthephonesforstudentswhohavebeenallowedtobringthem.Manyschoolshavemadesomenewrulestolimit(限制)students'phoneuseoncampus.ZhouDandan,anEnglishteacheratBeijingNo.20HighSchool,noticedthatmanystudentswerebusywiththeirphones.Shesaidthatitwaseasyformoststudentstolack(缺乏)self-discipline.“Spendingtoomuchtimeonthephonewillpreventthemfromlearning,”sheadded.Andnoweveryclassroominherschoolhasaboxtostorestudents'phonesduringclass.LiJisen,an18-year-oldstudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool,agreeswiththenewrules.“Ingeneral,therearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,”hesaid.Libelievesthatlimitingphoneuseatschoolhelpsthemtoputtheattentionbackontheirstudies.Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.However,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorespecificrulesinorderto49.________youngerstudentsandmakesuretheypayattentiontotheirstudies.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudentswillbestoppedfrombringingmobilephonesintoclass.Thosewhostillrequiretheirphonesforsomereasonmustgettheirparents'andteachers'50.________,buttheymusthandtheirphonesoverduringclasstime.OnFeb,19,BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionreleasedanotice51.14,________itaskedalllocalprimaryandmiddleschoolstoincluderulesonsmartphoneusageincampusmanagement.Manyschoolshavemadesomenewrulestolimitstudents'phoneuseoncampus.ZhouDandan,anEnglishteacher,saidthatmoststudentslackedself-discipline52.________andthatspendingtoomuchtimeonthephonewouldpreventthemfromlearning.An18-year-oldstudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool,LiJisen,believesthatlimitingphoneuseatschoolis53.________forthestudentstoputtheattentionbackontheirstudies.E请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。Languageexchangescanbeoneofthebestwaystoimproveconversationskills.Theygivepeoplemorechancestoexperiencethedifferencesbetweenrealconversationsandclassroomlearning.Herearesometipsonhowtohaveagreatlanguageexchange. LiHuan,aChinesegirl,hasgotanEnglishpartner.Whenshemeetswithhim,shehelpshimpracticeChineseandhehelpsherpracticeEnglish.Wecallthisalanguageexchange. •Askyourselfsomeimportantquestions.Themostimportantquestionistoaskyourselfwhyyouwanttolearnasecondlanguage.Thefollowingchartshowssomeofthereasons.◆Seriousreasons◆LessseriousreasonsForworkMovingtoanothercountryForanoverseavacationMeetingnewpeople Anotherquestiontoaskyourselfishowmuchtimeyouwouldliketospendonthis.14,•Findtherightpartner.First,youshouldknowifthepeopleareactiveandhaveareasontolearnthelanguage,theyarelikelytobegoodpartners.Anotherthingtokeepinmindisthatitisbettertofindtwoexchangepartners.Onepersoncannotbefreeallthetime.•Beprepared.Beforeeachmeeting,preparesomequestionsonatopicofyourchoice.Thatwillgiveyouthechancetolookuprelated(相关的)wordsaswellasthinkaboutyourownanswers.Preparingtopicswillalsohelpyouavoid(避免)havingnothingtosayatyourmeeting.•Don'tbepicky(挑剔的).Youshouldkeepinmindthatduringmeetingsthemaingoalispracticingconversations.因此,不要害怕犯错误。Andit'simportanttoletyourpartnerspeakfreely,evenifheorshemakesmistakes.54.What'sthewriter'spurposeofgivingtheexampleofLiHuan?_________________________________________________________________55.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomepeoplewanttolearnasecondlanguage?(OnereasonisOK.)_________________________________________________________________56.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________57.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish._________________________________________________________________58.Whatshouldyoudobeforethemeetingtomakesureyouhavesomethingtosay?_________________________________________________________________59.Whatdoyouthinkofthelanguageexchange?Why?_________________________________________________________________八、词语运用。(每小题1分,共20分)A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。Asickmanaskedadoctorforhelp.Hesaidhewasafraidtodieandhopedthe14,doctorcouldtellhimhowlonghewouldlive.60.________thedoctorsaidhedidn'tknow.Themanbecamealittleangry.Afewsecondslater,thedoctorshared61.________ownexperience.“Igotcancertenyearsago.Asadoctor,Iclearlyknewmylifemightendatanymoment.Ihadthesamefeeling62.________you.Atthattime,Iwasworriedtoknowhowlongmylifewouldlast.Beforedying,shouldIliveinsadness?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfordeath?No.Idecidedtotreateverydayasagift.63.________thenon,Ispentthepasttenyearsdoingmeaningfulthings.Lifeisfullofwonders.ThoughIdon'tknowtheanswer64.________yourquestion,Ibelievethatthemeaningoflife65.________notdecidedbyhowlongitis,butbythewayyoulive.Yourlifemaybelongerorshorter.However,66.________youdosomethingmeaningful,youwillmakeyourlifeworthy.”Thepatientnoddedandturnedhisworriedface67.________ahappylook.Nobodyknows68.________willhappeninthefuture.Afterall,tomorrowisstillunknown.Don'tthinkaboutanything69.________wearenotsureof.Justmakethebestoftoday.B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。success,one,finger,begin,possible,foot,that,fill,she,become,through,heWhenIwasyoung,Ireallyadmiredmusicians.Sincemyelementaryschoolyears,I70.________learningtoplaymusicalinstruments.I'veneverstoppedlearning.Now,I'malmosttwenty.You're71.________thinking,“Hemustbeamusicmasterbynow.”Butthat'snotthecase.Asamatteroffact,I'mstillnotgoodatplayinganyinstrument.My72.________musiclessonwasonthekeyboardinGrade2.Itookmusiclessonstogetherwithmysister.Westartedfromthesimplething—usingfive73.________totouchthekeys,forwardandbackward.Atfirst,I74.________withmotivation(动机).ThefirstthingIwoulddoeverydayafteropeningmyeyesinthe14,morningwastopracticethesevenkeysonthewallwhilelyinginbed.However,aftergoingtotheclassfortwoweeks,mymotivation75.________pushedmeintothepracticewasslowlydisappearing.Andfinally,itwasgone.True,Ilikedthekeyboard.Iwasabletomakeallkindsofsounds.Ijustcouldn'tstandplayingforaslongasIwasrequiredtoeachday.Thatwastoodemanding(严苛的).Itwasn'taseasyasIhadthought.Iwastakingtoolongtime76.________goodatit.Mysisterwasdifferentfromme.Shekeptonpracticingthepianoallthetime.Atlast,shemade77.________dreamofbeingapianistcometrue.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,“Alongjourneycanbecoveredonly78.________takingonestepatatime(不积跬步,无以至千里).”79.________peoplemustdosmallthingseverydaysothattheycanbeclosertotheirdreams.Soifyoudon'tgetwhatyouwant,keeponandnevergiveup.九、书面表达。(共15分)习近平总书记指出,一代人有一代人的长征,一代人有一代人的担当。作为中学生,勇于担当体现在学习、生活中的方方面面:当你犯错时,你是否主动承认;当你遇到困难时,你是否迎难而上;当你接到任务时,你是否全力以赴;当你看到别人陷入困境时,你是否伸出援手……请根据以上提示,结合自身经历,写一篇短文。内容包括:•youropinionabouttakingresponsibility•anexperienceyouhad/heard/saw•whatyouhavelearnedfromit要求:1.不少于80词;2.参考词汇仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。WORDBANKadmitv.承认overcomev.克服takeresponsibility担当14,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14,14,14
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