2022-2023学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

2022-2023学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案说明:1.全卷共8页;满分100分,测试时间100分钟.2.答题前、请将学校、班级和姓名写在答题卡相应位置,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区、请保持条形码整洁、不污损。3.选择题选出答案后;用2B铅笔涂到答题卡的相应位置上;非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。凡在试卷、草稿纸、超过答题框区域等作答的,其答案一律无效。4.答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。I.听力测试（20分）i.听录音,选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分）1A.Whosetoysarethese?B.Whosetoyisthis?C.Whosetoysarethose?2.A.I’mgoodatswimmingandplayingfootball.B.I’mgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball.C.I’mgoodatsingingandplayingbasketball.3.A.It’sexcitingtotakeatripinautumn.B.It’sinterestingtotakeatrip-inspring.C.It’sexcitingtotakeatripinspring.4.A.TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.B.TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirstteacherstotravelintospace.C.TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotraveltotheMoon.5.A.Itisoneofthecity’smost-visited“redtourism”places.B.Itisoneofthecity’smost-visited“redtourism”sites.C.Itisoneofthecountry’smost-visited“redtourism”sites.ii.听对话及对话后的问题,选择正确答案。对话听两遍。（共6小题,每小题1分）听三段对话,每段播放两遍。各段播放后有两个问题,请根据所听到的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。听第一段对话,回答第6-7问题。 6.WherewillLindavisitthiswintervacation?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Nanjing.7.WhomwillPeterandhisfamilyvisit?A.Hisuncle.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisgrandparents.听第二段对话,回答第8-9问题。8.WhatclubdidKatejointhisyear?A.TravelClub.B.RocketClub.C.MovieClub.9.HowmanyclubsdoKateandTommention（提及）?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第三段对话,回答第10-11问题。10.WhatisDavid’sfavouriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.11.Whenwilltheymeet?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.iii.听短文,选择正确答案。短文听两遍。（每小题1分,共4分）请根据所听短文内容回答第12-15题。请根据所听到的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。12.Howdidtheygetthere?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.13.WhatdidSusanseeintheforestpark?A.Tallbuildings.B.Lovelyanimals.C.Beautifulflowers.14.HowmanydaysdidtheyspendinYichun?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.15.WhatdidSusanthinkofthistrip?A.Wonderful.B.Unusual.C.Boring.iv.听填信息。短文听两遍。（每小题1分,共5分）你将听到一则世界地球日的呼吁。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 WorldEarthDayTheEarth:Elvesusaplacetolive.16aswithfood,waterandar.Action:WhatcanwedotoprotecttheEarth?First,turn17offwhennotinuse.Then,walkortakeabustoschool.Finally,whenyoubuy18,areyourownbagtothestore.Hope:Clearwatersandgreen19areinvaluableassets（金山银山）.Itis20protecttheEarth.II.单词辨音（5分）从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.elderA.ChineseB.wetC.market2.camerasA.protectsB.engineersC.stamps3.askedA.openedB.endedC.kicked4.brownA.townsB.followC.blow5.bandA.gradeB.amazingC.flat【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.A5.CIII.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题,每小题1分）Saturday22thOctoberToday,Ihadaverygoodtime.Itwasasunnyday.Thesunshone____6____.Igotupearlyinthemorning,and at8:00,Iatebreakfast.Mymotherprovidedmewithalotoffood,suchasbread,candy,chocolateandfruit.At10:00,IwenttoWutongMountainwithmy____7____.Wehelpedeachotherclimbthemountainandeveryonewas____8____.Wegotabird’seyeviewfromthetopofthemountainthere.Ilovedtogoonanautumn____9____withourclassmates.Ifelt____10____tospendtimewithallofmyclassmates.Girlslikedto____11____leavesandmadeworksofartafterthepicnic.Boyslikedto____12____becausethewindblewheavily.At12:00,wesharedthefoodwitheachother____13____everyonecanenjoyallkindsoffood.Intheafternoon,we____14____gameslikehide-and-seek（捉迷藏）and“eaglecatcheschickens”.Almostallstudentstookpartintheactivity.At17:00,Iwentbackhome.Itoldtheinterestingthingsofthedaytomyparentsand____15____werehappytohearthat.6.A.recentlyB.usuallyC.hardlyD.brightly7.A.parentsB.sistersC.brothersD.classmates8.A.importantB.friendlyC.beautifulD.weak9.A.classB.partyC.picnicD.club10.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.surprised11.A.polluteB.burnC.collectD.kick12.A.makesnowmenB.goswimmingC.flykitesD.takephotos13.A.sothatB.butC.whenD.if14.A.hatedB.playedC.madeD.blew15.A.theyB.heC.itD.she【答案】6.D7.D8.B9.C10.A11.C12.C13.A14.B15.A IV.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题1.5分）ASchoolclubsComeandhavefuntogether!PhotographyclubCollectingclubTime:Fridays:3:15pm—5:30pmPlace:Room201Activities:Thereisaphotoexhibition（展览）.Youcanenjoythephotosandtalkwithotherstudentsintheexhibition.Ourteacherwillbeheretoteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.Also,thereisacameraexhibitionshowingdifferentcamerasfrom1950stonow.Tips:Pleasedonotbringanyfoodordrinkstotheexhibition.Fee（费用）:$5foroneperson:$8fortwopersonsFormoreinformation,pleasecall01338766.Time:MondaysandWednesdays:4:00pm—6:00pmPlace:Room203Activities:Youcanbringyourcollectionssuchasstampsandmodels.Studentswillsittogetheringroupsandtalkabouttheircollections.Wewillprovidefreesnacksanddrinks.Tips:Ifyouareinterested,pleasebookahead（提前）before2:00pmontheday.Fee:$3（4:00pm—5:00pm）:$S（4:00pm—6:00pm）Formoreinformation,pleasecall01569378.16.Whendotheactivitiesofphotographyclubstart?A.At3:15pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.D.At5:30pm.17.HowmuchshouldLucypayifshegoestothephotographyclubwithSarah? A.$3.B.$5.C.$8.D.$10.18.Whatcanstudentsdointhecollectingclub?①enjoyphotoexhibition②talkabouttheircollections③learnhowtotakephotos④eatsnacksanddrinksA.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Studentscanbringfoodanddrinkstothephotographyclubactivities.B.Studentsneedtobookaheadiftheywanttojointhecollectingclub.C.Studentscancall01338766toknowmoreaboutthecollectingclub.D.BothphotographyandcollectingclubactivitiesareinRoom201.20.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inadiary.D.Inaschoolnewspaper.【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.B20.DBChristianwasalittlelion.Hewasborninazoobecausehisparentswerezoolions.Whenhewasverylittle,peopletookhimtoabigshopinLondon.Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.Onenight,Christiangotoutofhiscage（笼子）andmadeabigmessintheshop.Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.ChristianlivedwithAliceandJohn.Hemadeagoodpet.Hewasverycleverandverygentle.AliceandJohntookhimonwalksandplayedgameswithhim.Theyeventookhimtothebeach.ChristiangrewtoobigforAliceandJohntokeepathome.Itwashardtolook afterhim.Theyspentalotofmoneyfeedinghim.AliceandJohnknewtheycouldn’tkeephimasapetforever.Oneday,AliceandJohntookChristiantoAfrica.HewasneverawayfromLondon.Heneverlivedinaforest.Itwasaverydifferentworld.Afterayear,AliceandJohnwenttovisithiminhisnewhome.WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws（爪子）ontheirshouldersandlicked（舔）theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.Thisstoryhappenedalongtimeago.Noonecouldhavealionforapetnow.AliceandJohnwererighttoletChristiangofree.21.WhatdoweknowaboutChristianfromParagraph1?A.Hisparentslivedinashop.B.HewasborninashopinLondon.C.Hewastheyoungestinthezoo.D.Hewasverypopularintheshop.22.Whatisthemeaningof“forsale”inParagraph2?A.出售B.展览C.参观D.放生23.WhichisNOTTRUEwhenChristianwasatAliceandJohn’s?A.AliceandJohnthoughthewasagoodpet.B.AliceandJohndidn’tspendmuchmoney.C.AliceandJohnhadagoodtimewithChristian.D.AliceandJohnhadtotakeChristiantoAfrica.24.HowdidChristianfeelwhenhesawAliceandJohnagain?A.SadB.Angry.C.Excited.D.Shy.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Weshouldprotectanimalsandbetheirfriends.B.Weshouldkeepanimalsaspetsinourhome.C.Weshouldwatchanimalshowsinthezoo.D.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousanimals.【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.C25.ACLookatyourChineselunarcalendar（农历）,andyoucanfindmanysolartermsonit,suchasjingzheormangzhong.TheyarealsocalledjieqiinChinese.About2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplestudiednaturalchangessuchas temperature（温度）,waterandcropgrowth.Theythenmade24solartermstoshowthechangesinseasonandweather.Forexample,theynamedthedaywiththeyear’slongestdaytimeasxiazhi.Theshortestoneiscalleddongzhi.Itisusuallysnowyaroundxiaoxueeveryyear.Anddahanisthecoldestdayoftheyear.Also,thesolartermshelpfarmersmakeplans.Theyaregoingtosowseeds（播种）whenlichuncomes.Whenmangzhongcomes,wheatisripe（成熟的）.Theharvesttimeiscoming!Today,thesolartermsarestillusedbyChinesepeopleandtheyarehelpfultoourdailylife.Didyourmomevertellyou“don’tshowyourfeetafterhanlu”?You’dbetterlistentoher,becausehanlumeansthebeginningofcolddays.26.WhydidChinesepeoplemake24solarterms?A.TomaketheChinesecalendarchange.B.Toshowthechangesinseasonandweather.C.Tochangetheweatherinthepast.D.Tonamethedaysinthepast.27.Matchthesolartermswiththeirfeatures（特点）.①xiazhia.Itisthedaywiththeyear’sshortestdaytime.②dongzhib.Itisthecoldestdayoftheyear.③xiaoxuec.Itisthedaywiththeyear’slongestdaytime.④dahand.Itisusuallysnowy.A.①-a;②-c;③-b;④-dB.①-a;②-b;③-d;④-cC.①-c;②-a;③-d;④-bD.①-c;②-d;③-b;④-a28.Whatdoes“They”referto（指的是）inParagraph4?A.ChinesepeopleB.solartermsC.plansD.farmers29.Whatdoweknowabouthanlu?A.Weshouldsowseedsafterhanlu.B.Weshouldn’tshowourfeetafterhanlu.C.Weshouldn’ttakeawalkafterhanlu.D.Weshouldswimintheseaafterhanlu. 30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SolartermsB.SeasonsandweatherC.LunarcalendarD.Chinesehistory【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A第二节（共5小题,每小题2分）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Onyourfirstdaytoschool,doyoufeelnervouswhenyoumeetnewstudents?Youmaywanttomakefriendswiththembutjustdon’tknowhow.___31___First,joinaschoolclubtomeetnewpeople.___32___It’sagoodwaytofindpeoplewiththesameinterest.Next,makeeyecontact（交流）andsmile.___33___Remembertolookpeopledirectlyintheeyeandgivethemawarm,friendlysmile.Besides,starttotalktopeople.Anytimeyoutalktosomeone,youhaveachanceatmakinganewfriend.___34______35___Listeningcarefullycanshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Whenlistening,trytoremembertheirnames,theirlikesanddislikes,andaskquestionsabouttheirinterests.Makingnewfriendsdoesn’thavetobehard.Taketheseadviceandtryyourbesttomakenewfriendssoyoucanstartbuildingthefriendship.A.Finally,beagoodlistener.B.Herearesometipsforyouabouthowtomakenewfriends.CFriendsarewonderfulsometimes.D.Thesebodylanguagecanshowthatyouarefriendly.E.Justtalkaboutanything(like“Isn’titagorgeousday?“or“Thatisanawesomeshirt!”).F.Forexample,ifyouhaveinterestinrunningorplayingbasketball,youcanjointhesportsclub.【答案】31.B32.F33.D34.E35.A第三节信息匹配（共5小题,每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个旅游地点的主要内容。请根据Mary，Jack，Nikki，Jason，David五位游客的需求，帮助他们选出希望游览的景点。___36___MaryisaDisneyfan.OneofherdreamsistovisitDisneyland.___37___JackhopestogotoacityintheNorthandtolearnmoreabouthistoryespeciallyMingDynasty.___38___NikkilivesinShenzhen.SheplanstovisitthegardeninSuzhoutoseeflowers.___39___JasonliveinBeijing.Helikesenjoyingthebeautyofflowersandtakephotos.___40___DavidwantstovisitthetraditionalChinesebuildingwithalonghistoryinWuhan.A.YuyuantanParkisinBeijing.Itisfamousforitscherryblossoms（樱花）eachspring.B.DuringtheMingDynasty（明朝）,peoplebuiltwallstoprotectXi’an.TheyaresomeoftheoldestandlargestcitywallsinChinainXi’an.C.YellowCraneTowerisinWuhan.ItisatraditionalChinesebuildingwithalonghistory.Here,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofWuhan.D.TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenisinSuzhou.Insummer,therearemanylotusflowers（荷花）.E.ShanghaiDisneylandisadreamplaceformanykids.InDisneylandpark,thereareareaswithmanyinterestingthemes.F.WindowoftheWorldisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseemanyfamoussightsintheworld.【答案】36.E37.B38.D39.A40.CV.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题,每小题1分）41.It’sgoingtorain.Remembertobring________umbrella.【答案】an42.ItookpartinJohn’sbirthdaypartylastweek.Everyone________（be）veryhappy. 【答案】was43.SamgoestotheEnglishclub________(two)aweek.【答案】twice44.There________(be)alotofpollutiononEarth.Wehavetodosomething.【答案】is45.Marylikescollecting________（toy）.Theyareverycute.【答案】toys46.Thesunshinesbrightly.Itisa________（sun）day.【答案】sunny47.People________（live）inspacein2050.【答案】willlive48.Ifyouenjoythebeautyofnature,you________(love)thispark.【答案】willlove49.—________isAnnfrom?—SheisfromGermany.【答案】Where50.Lily’shouseisverybig,but________（me）issmall.【答案】mineVI.书面表达（15分）i.连词成句。提示:下划线部分不用改变词。（共5小题,每小题1分）51.spend,people,time,their,usually,with,relatives（）___________________________________________.【答案】Peopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelatives52.important,for,is,it,toprotect,us,theEarth（）___________________________________________.【答案】ItisimportantforustoprotecttheEarth53.thereis,space,gravity,no,in___________________________________________.【答案】Thereisnogravityinspace54.the,disappeared,therocket,into,sky ___________________________________________.【答案】Therocketdisappearedintothesky55.toomuch,shouldn’t,time,you,things,spend,collecting___________________________________________.【答案】Youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimecollectingthingsii.按要求写作短文。（共10分）56.假如你是李华，寒假即将来临，你的外教Peter想在深圳游玩，向你询问深圳的景点，请你根据以下信息，给他写一封邮件，介绍深圳的景点：1.莲花山公园在深圳中心，人们可以在那里……2.大梅沙海滩是深圳最受欢迎的海滩之一，人们可以在那里……3.自行补充一个景点及活动。参考词汇：莲花山公园LianhuaHillPark，大梅沙海滩DameishaBeach要求：1.70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.条理清楚；语句通顺；意思连贯；书写规范。DearPeter,IknowyouareinterestedinplacesofinterestinShenzhen.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucanenjoyyourwintervacationinShenzhen.Bestwishes,LiHua【答案】例文DearPeter,IknowyouareinterestedinplacesofinterestinShenzhen.Letmeintroduce youtosomeinterestingplacesatthistime.ThefirstisLianhuashanPark,whichisinthecenterofShenzhen.Peoplecanrelaxthemselvesbydoingsportsthere.Secondly,DameishaBeachisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinShenzhen.Peoplecanswim,picnicandeatseafoodthere.Finally,youcangotoXianhuBotanicalGarden.There,youcanseeallkindsofplantsintheworld.Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpful.IhopeyoucanenjoyyourwintervacationinShenzhen.Bestwishes,LiHua