2022-2023学年广东深圳光明区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案

2022-2023学年广东深圳光明区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案说明:1.全卷满分为100分,考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（80分）五.完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题,每小题1分）It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend____21____timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces____22____coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,____23____yourfriend.Onceyou____24____tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”____25____it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas____26____problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen____27____towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout____28____.Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill____29____bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your____30____infrontofothers.Ifsomeone islaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.21.A.lessB.moreC.goodD.bad22.A.toB.withC.likeD.between23.A.careaboutB.lookatC.worryaboutD.askfor24.A.stopB.forgetC.askD.decide25.A.OrB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.If26.A.noB.someC.fewD.other27.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.trulyD.carefully28.A.youB.himC.herD.them29.A.haveB.tryC.shareD.break30.A.friendB.classroomC.parentD.teacher【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.B27.D28.D29.C30.A六.阅读理解（45分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题2分）ASomechildrenliketoeatboiled（煮熟的）eggs.Doyouknowhowtomakeboiledeggs?It’seasy.Letmetellyou.First,youneedtofindthematerials.Youneedhotwater,oneormoreeggs.Ofcourseyouneedapantoo.Thenpleasefollowthesteps.StepOne:Pourthehotwaterintothepanandletitboilonthestove.StepTwo:Puttheeggsintotheboilingwater.Don’tthrowtheeggsintothewater.Youshouldputthemslowly.StepThree:Letthemstayinthehotwaterforabout10minutes.StepFour:Taketheeggsout.Letthemcoolforabout5minutes.Iftheyarestillhot,letthemcoolforabout3moreminutes. StepFive:Getaplateandaspoon.Peelofftheeggshellsandeattheeggswithalittlesaltandpepper.Thatishowtomakeboiledeggs.Isn’titeasy?31.Theunderlinedword“materials”probablymean________inEnglish.A.vegetablesB.stuffC.fruitD.drink32.Accordingtothepassage,thefirststepisto________.A.buytheeggsfromthemarketB.washtheeggscleanC.pourthehotwaterintothepanD.puttheeggsintothepan33.Beforetakingtheeggsout,lettheeggsstayinthehotwaterforabout________.A.3minutesB.5minutesC.10minutesD.15minutes34.Ifwecanreadthepassageinabook,thenameofthebookmaybe“________”.A.FunReadingB.FinePicturesC.EasyCookingD.MarketAround35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WheretobuyeggsB.WheretofindthematerialsC.HowtousethepanandthestoveD.Howtomakeboiledeggs【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.C35.DB SunshineClubForyoungpeoplefrom12to18yearsoldIncludesgames,music,dancingandmoreEverySaturday:6:30am—9:30pm28OxfordStreet,LondonTel:7623-9652Price:Just£3HamiltonZooOver600animals:tigers,pandas.…Openinghours:9:00am—5:00pm,everydayAnadult:£15Achild(under12yearsold):£10Tel:2365-3692 Cox’sHotelTel:8705-8366E-mail:info@coxshotel.co.ukWebsite:www.coxshotel.co.ukOpeninghours:Coffeeshop:9:00am—6:00pm,everydayTearoom:10:30am—5:30pm,Monday—ThursdayDiningroom:7:00am—11:30pm,Monday—SaturdayCartoonMuseumComeandseethebestofBritishcartoonart.Thereissomethingforeveryone,includingpopularcartooncharactersandagreatshopfulloffunnybooksandcards.Price:freeOpeninghours:Tuesday—Saturday:10:30am—5:30pmSunday:11:00am—6:00pm36.WhocanjointheSunshineClub?A.A10-year-oldkid.B.A14-year-oldkidC.A19-year-oldman.D.A20-year-oldwoman37.IfMarywantstojointheSunshineClub,shecancall________.A.8705-8366B.2365-3692C.6523-5873D.7623-965238.HowmuchdotheyneedtopayifJimandhis5-year-oldsongotoHamiltonZoo? A.£10.B.£15.C.£25.D.£35.39.WhencanwegetintothediningroomatCox’sHotel?A.6:00am—6:00pmonFriday.B.7:30am—11:00pmonFriday.C.8:00am—11:30pmonSaturday.D.8:00pm—11:30pmonThursday.40.Wherecanweseefunnycards?A.IntheCartoonMuseum.B.AtCox’sHotel.C.IntheSunshineClub.D.IntheHamiltonZoo.【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.B40.ACShaolinTempleisoneofthemostfamoustemples(寺庙)inChina.Itisfamousallovertheworld.HenanProvinceisfamousforit.ItisatthefootofMountSong.LotsofpeoplelovetovisitShaolinTemple.Whydopeoplelovetovisitit?Therearesomedifferentreasons.First,itisthebirthplaceofChineseShaolinWushu.Second,itisthefirsttempleintheworld.Third,itisagoodplacetolearnShaolinWushu.Fourth,lotsofpeoplewanttovisititbecauseofthemoviecalled“TheShaolinTemple”.Theywanttovisittheplacewherethemoviewasmade.ShaolinTempleisnotonlypopularamongChinesepeoplebutalsoforeignvisitors.ThebesttimetovisitShaolinTempleisfromApriltoOctober.It’seasytogettoShaolinTemple.IfyoutravelfromZhengzhouthecapitalofHenanProvince,youcantakethebusfromZhengzhouPassengerBusCenter(closetoZhengzhouRailwayStation).TherearesomebusesthatleaveforShaolinTempleeverydayeveryhalfanhour.Theonewayjourneyonlytakesabout2hours.WhenyougotoHenanProvince.WhynotvisitShaolinTemple?41.HowmanyreasonswhypeoplelovetovisitShaolinTemplearementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.42.Whydoesthewritermention(提及)themoviecalled“TheShaolinTemple”?A.Becausethewriterlovesthemoviebest.B.BecausethemoviewasmadeinShaolinTemple.C.Becauseforeignerslovethemovieverymuch.D.BecauseitmakesShaolin Templefamous.43.What’sthebesttimetovisitShaolinTemple?A.FromApriltoOctober.B.FromMarchtoSeptember.C.FromApriltoNovember.D.FromMarchtoOctober.44.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowwecangettoShaolinTemple________fromZhengzhou.A.bybusB.bytrainC.bytaxiD.bybike45.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.PopularCities.B.OldCountries.C.GreatMovies.D.FamousPlaces.【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.A45.D第二节短文填（共5小题，每小题1.5分）请阅读全文，并从文后的的六个选项选择五个选项还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Maryisa13-year-oldgirl.Shelikesfashionverymuch.___46___Andsheisalwayswearingthelatestfashion.Thesedays,shelovessunglassesverymuch,becauseshethinksapairofnicesunglassescanmakeherlookverycool.It’scloudytoday.___47___Beforeshegoesout,sheputsonherfavoritesunglasses.Hermothersays,“Mary,todayiscloudy.___48___”Marysmiles,“Mom,youareout!___49___.”Hermotherdoesn’tsayanythingandMarygoesout.Whensheiswaitingforthebusatthebusstop,shehearsalittlegirlbehindhersayingtohermother,”Mom,lookattheblindsister.___50___Afterthat,Maryneverwearsthesunglasses.A.Let’shelphergetonthebus.B.Youdon’thavetowearsunglasses.C.Shealwaysspendsalotofmoneyonbeautifulclothes.D.Maryfeelsangryforthegirl’swords. E.Nowadays,wearingsunglassesisjustafashion.F.Marywantstogotoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.【答案】46.C47.F48.B49.E50.A第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）右面的材料A～F分别介绍了六本不同类型的书籍，请根据Tony,Emily,Jack,Tina,Peter五位学生对他们各自喜欢的书籍类型的描述，帮助他们选出适合他们阅读的书籍，并将其标号填入题前括号。 ____51____Tonyisasmartboy.Helikessciencebestatschool.Helikestoreadstoriesaboutthingshappeninginthefuture.____52____Emilyisaquietgirl.Shewantstoknowhowtousehermoneyinarightway.Sheisinterestedininvestingverymuch.____53____Jackisacleverboy.Helikestoknowsomefamouspeoplebetter.Ifthereissomeinformationaboutafamouspersoninabook,hewillbuyandreadit.____54____Tinaisanoutgoing（外向的）girl.Shelikesreadingshortstories,becauseshethinksshewillhavemoretimetodootherthingsafterreadingthesestories.____55____Peterisverybravewhenhefacesdifficulties.Helikesreadingsomeexcitingstories.Hewantstogetmuchcourageafterreadingbook.A.WinterWorldhasanothernameTheLongWinter.Ittellsusinthenearfuture,aniceagepusheshumanstotheend.Scientistslookforanswersandanyhopeofstoppingthelongwinter.B.Aesop’sFablesisaninterestingbook.Therearelotsofstorieswithalonghistoryinit.Thesestoriesareallveryshortsoyoucanfinishreadingthemquickly.C.TimesforKidsisapopularmagazine.Thereissomethingaboutnews,sports,healthandsooninit.Mostchildrenloveit.D.RichDad,PoorDadisRobert’sstoryofgrowingupwithtwodads一hisrealfatherandthefatherofhisbestfriend.Thetwofeathersshapedhisthoughtsaboutmoneyandinvesting（投资）.E.TheOldManandtheSeaisafamousbook.Inthisbooktheoldmanfinallywonwhenhefoughtwiththemarlin.What’smore,henevergaveupeasily.Youwilllearnhiscourage（勇气）fromthisbook.F.AutobiographyofMarkTwaintellsusaboutMarkTwain’slife.Wecanknowthefamouswriterbetterfromit.【答案】51.A52.D53.F54.B 55.E非选择题（25分）七.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Weifangismyhometown.Itisafamouscity___56___ShandongProvince.Itisagoodplacetospendyourholiday.It___57___(have)alonghistory.EveryyeartheInternationalKiteFestivalisheldinWeifang.Duringthefestivalthereareallkinds___58___kitesinthesky.Manyfamouspeoplewerebornor___59___(live)hereinhistory.Forexample,ZhaoMingchengandLiuYongwerebornhere.SuShi,ZhengBanqiaoandKongRonglivedhereformanyyears.Therearemanyotherinterestingplacesfor___60___(visit)tovisit.There’s___61___oldparknamedShihuyuanGarden.There’samodernpark,too.___62___nameisFuhuaPark.Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketovisittheparkandhavefunplayingthere.Peopleoftenholddifferent___63___(activity)there.Youcan___64___(take)partinthemandenjoyyourself.Peoplehereare___65___(friend)andthefoodhereisdelicious.Welcometoourcity!【答案】56.in57.has58.of59.lived60.visitors61.an62.Its63.activities64.take65.friendly八.书面表达（15分）66.深圳每天生活垃圾超过2万吨，给城市环境和发展带来巨大压力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英文演讲稿，号召大家积极行动起来，营造优美和谐、绿色环保的生活环境。垃圾减量，健康生活减少使用(Reduce)：1.塑料袋的使用；2.适量点餐，节约粮食。重复使用(Reuse)：1.纸张双面使用；2.图书、衣物等赠予他人使用。 循环再造(Recycle)：1.购买能循环使用的产品；2.将旧手机等送到回收中心。要求：1.语句通顺连贯，可适当发择；2.词数：80左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3.参考词：protect保护；use使用；plasticbag塑料袋Hello,everyone!Asweknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworsebecauseoftoomuchrubbish.Soit’snecessaryforustodosomethingaboutit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】例文Hello,everyone!Asweknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworsebecauseoftoomuchrubbish.Soit’snecessarytodosomethingaboutit.Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaces,wecan’tseefishswimmingintherivers.Therearefewtreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.SoIthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Butwhatcanwedo?Howtoprotectourenvironment?Forexample,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybike.Wecanuseshoppingbasketsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping,andwecanusebothsidesofthepaperwhenwewrite.Inaword,ifeveryonetriestheirbesttoprotectourenvironment,therewillbelesspollutionandourlifewillbebetter.That’sall.Thankyou!