秦淮外国语学校2022学年七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(1)

外国语2022年七上英语第一次月考卷姓名班级得分一、单项选择。（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---Where_______yourcousin_______?---She’sfromShanghai.A.do;fromB.does;fromC.does;comefromD.is;comefrom2.Dad,mytrousersareold.Iwanttobuyanew________.A.trousersB.oneC.itD.pair3.Doyouwant_______e-dogor_______usefulbookasyourbirthdaypresent?A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an4.What________Lucy________?—Sheistallandslim.A.is;looklikeB.does;likeC.does;lookD.is;like5.ThewhiteshirtmakesMr.Wu____________young.A.looksB.lookatC.lookD.looksat6.LucywithKitty______goodatEnglish.Weoftenhelpthem_______theirEnglish.A.is,withB.aren’t,forC.aren’t,withD.isn’t,with7.---WhatcanIgetmymotherforMother’sDay?---_______gettingheradress?A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.Whydon’tyouD.Canyou8.---Whoisthatyoungwoman?---Sheisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A.our,usB.us,ourC.our,ourD.us,us9.Hisfatherlooks________athisnewcar.Helooksvery_________.A.happy;happilyB.happy;happyC.happily;happilyD.happily;happy.10.Hissonoftenwithmeafterschool.A.walkstohomeB.walkhomeC.walktohomeD.walkshome11.---Idon’tknowthegirlglasses.Whataboutyou?---Oh,sheismycousin.Shealwaysglasses.A.wears;withB.with;wearC.wears;wearsD.with;wears12.Whichofunderlinedvowelhasadifferentsound?A.cakesB.gladC.sameD.late13.Thechildrenhave______intheparkonSundayafternoon.A.alotoffunB.lotsoffunsC.alotfunD.lotoffuns14.---_____TomintheEnglishClub?---Yes,buthe___gothereveryoften.A.Does;doesn’tB.Does;isn’tC.Is;doesD.Is;doesn’t15.---Whocooksdinnerinyourhomeeveryday?---Mymum.A.doB.isC.areD.does16.Mydaughterhopes_____atoybearforher.A.metobuyB.ItobuyC.mebuyD.Icanbuy17.---Don’tbelatenexttime,Mike.---____________.A.No,Idon’tB.Don’tworryC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.Idon’tknow18.----Paulinvitedustotakepartinapartytomorrowevening.-----______________.Istomorrowhisbirthday?A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.That’sallright.D.Whatagoodidea!19.---Isthisbeautifulhouse_____?---No,itdoesn’tbelongto___anymore.Shesoldittoarichmanlastmonth.A.her,herB.hers,herC.her,hersD.hers,hers20.---Doyouknow___________themaninablacksuitis?---I’mnotsure,buthelookslikeateacher.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where二、完形填空。（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。,Agreatfamilypartyisafantasticwaytohavefunwiththoseyoulove.Butmostfamilypartiesfail1theyarenotplannedenough.So,whatcanyoudotomakeyourfamilypartyagreatsuccess?Enoughfoodis2tohaveagreatparty.However,youneedtothinkaboutyour3.Ifyouplantohavekidsjointheparty,makesureyou4somekidsfriendlyfood.Sandwichesandbreadareusually5withkids.Preparesomesnacks.Peopleliketohavesnackssuchascakes,cookiesandpopcornsafterthemeal.Putatableoutside6snacksonit.Havesomefungames.Youcanplangroupgamesthatwillmakepeople7oneanother.Thisisimportantifyouhaveguestswhodon'tknoweachother8.Somefunoutdoorgroupgamesarevolleyballandtennis.Asuccessfulpartycanhaveflaws(缺点).9helpittobeagreatevent.Relaxand10yourself.Ifyouhaveenoughfoodandfungames,yourpartywillbeasuccess!21.A.untilB.howC.becauseD.although22.A.deliciousB.necessaryC.terribleD.traditional23.A.guestsB.cooksC.hobbiesD.jobs24.A.serveB.inviteC.refuseD.prepare25.A.popularB.possibleC.similarD.comfortable26.A.ofB.withC.fromD.for27.A.waitforB.lookforC.agreewithD.talkto28.A.wellB.clearlyC.carefullyD.loudly29.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.It30.A.catchB.enjoyC.showD.discuss三、阅读理解。（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANoticeboardSchoolPolicy（政策）lFighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviors(行为)willnotbeallowed.lWearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.lDon’tthrowrocksorsnowballsontheplaygroundlTelephonetoschoolorhandinanoteifyoucan’tgotoschoolfortheday.lParentsandvisitorsneedtowritedowntheirowninformationattheofficewhengoingintotheschool.After-schoolprogramme（项目）Theafter-schoolprogrammeswillcontinue(继续)fortheyear2022.Theprogrammeswillbeopenfrom3:30to6:00p.m.everyday.l3:30–4:30Homework&Readingl4:30–6:00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat86558796.31.Thestudentsdohomeworkat______intheirschool.A.2:50p.m.B.3:50p.m.C.4:50p.m.D.5:50p.m.32.Accordingtothenotices,whichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Itneversnowshereinwinter.B.Studentsshouldcalltheschooliftheyareill.C.Therewereafter-schoolprogrammesin2021.D.Studentsshouldwearschooluniformsonweekdays.BHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer—drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andtheyjustneedtoseeiftheyvalueformoney,workoutinsurance（保险）issues,andrunfinalteststocheckiftheycanrunalongsidehumandrivencarsontheroad.Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors(应器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking,sothecarsknowhowfaritisfromtheoutsideoftheroadorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbybycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystemsareused,sothecarsknowhowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stop,andturn.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven（天堂）?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving”wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyouaregoing.Inaddition,computerswouldbebetterdriversthanhumans—theywould,obeythespeedlimitandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical（道德的）decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorchangethedirectionsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun—I’dmissdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade—shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?Althoughbeingdrivenaroundbyamachinewouldperhapsmeanthatnooneneedsadrivinglicense,andsavingmoneyforeveryone,manypeoplewouldbeputoutofajobwhendriverlesscarsappear.Bus,taxiandtraindriversaswellasdrivinginstructorswouldbemadeunnecessary.I’mnotcertainifI’dwantadriverlesscar—butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandcommononourroads.33.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly________.A.readtheroadsignscarefullyB.checkthecamerasC.puttheaddressintothecomputerD.rememberthedirections34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriteriseagertohaveadriverlesscar.B.Driverlesscarswillcausemoreaccidents.C.Driverlesscarscanknowwheretogoandstopandmakeethicaldecisions.D.Morethingsshouldbethoughtaboutbeforedriverlesscarsgoonroads.35.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph3means_________A.probably.B.successfully.C.especially.D.naturally.36.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Driverlesscars:Areyoureadyforthem?B.Driverlesscars:Aretheyyourfavorite?C.Driverlesscars:Amodelofscience.D.Driverlesscars:JustenjoythemCTwiceamonth,NonaAverysitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfiend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor77years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenfriendinAmerica.Thehobbystartedin1942.Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenfriend.OneofthemcaughtNona'seye.ItwasfromAlicePowers.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Iwasveryexcited,”Nonasaid.“Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope-togetherwithapictureofmyself-andpostedit.”Nonaspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater-whichfeltlikealifetime-areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox.“Iwasoverjoyed,”Nonasaid.“Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasontheothersideoftheworld!”NonaandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwring.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon(共同点).Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.However,bothNonaandAliceweretoopoortoafford(承担起)aplaneticket.Theydidn’tmeetuntil1987.“IwasexcitedtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtoforoverfortyyears,’’Nonasaid.Nowintheireighties,NonaandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwritebyhand.“Writingismuchmoreintimate（亲密的），sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?”Nonasaid.()37.WhendidNonaAveryandAlicePowersbecomepenpals?A.In1987.B.Twelveyearsago.C.Eightyyearsago.D.WhenNonawas12yearsold.()38.Theunderlinedword“overjoyed"inParagraph3probablymeansA.veryangryB.veryhappyC.veryworriedD.veryinterested()39.Accordingtothearticle,whatdidNonaandAlicehaveincommon?①Theylikedthesamemovies.②Theywereofthesameage.③Theylikedthesamebooks.④Theylikedthesamemoviestars.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④()40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)?A.Nonahasmanypenfriends.B.NonaandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.C.Nonadoesn'tknowhowtouseacomputer.D.NonaandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.DEverybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnight’ssleepeverynight.Youcannotdoyourbestandkeepupwithallofyourtasksunless(除非)yousleepwell.I’msureyoualreadyknowthatyoushouldgotobedataproper,hour.Mostexperts(专家)agreethatthebestnumberofhoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsense.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat—andinsomewaysitwillinfluenceyourschoolwork.Ireadaninterestingarticleinateacher’smagazinerecently.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultshowedthatteenagersfacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatasuitabletimesbutagrowingnumberarewakingupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhaveasnackbutbecauseofanewphenomenon(现象):FOMO—FearOfMissingOut(错过)!Accordingtothearticle,schoolchildrenaresufferingbecauseofagrowingtrend(趋势)toduringthenighttochecktheirphones.Afraidofmissingareplyorchancetojoininachat,teenagersarewakingatalltimesofthenight,goingonline.Allthishappenswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep（酣睡）.ExpertsareworriesaboutthisgrowingtrendandthereportshowssomeworryingfactsthatI’dliketosharewithyou:23%of12to15-year-oldwakeupnearlyeverynighttousephones.Another15%wakeupatnightonceaweekforthesamereason.Oneinthreestudentsarealwaystiredandunabletostudywell.Studentswhousephonesduringthenightaremorepossibletosufferfromdepression(抑郁)andanxiety.Soswitchoffyourphonesatnight.Theworldwon’tend.Igiveyoumywordthatyouwon’tmissanythingimportant.41.Studentswon’tbeabletostudywell________.A.iftheyhavephonesinclassB.iftheydon’tsleepwellC.iftheydon’tusecommonsenseD.iftheyhaveasoundsleep42.Thewriterisworriedby________.A.whatanexperthastoldhimB.whatheisseeingwithhispupils（学生）C.whathehasreadinthemagazineD.whatotherteacherhavetoldhim43.Researchshowsthatschoolchildrenaretiredbecausethey________.A.aregoingtobedverylateB.areeatingsnacksatnightC.aregettinguptooearlyinthemorningD.arewakingupinthemiddleofthenight44.FearOfMissingOutis________.A.afeelingofnotgoingoutatnightB.afearofmissingthenewestphonesC.afeelingofnotkeepingupwithyourtasksD.afearofmissingchancesofchattingonline（在线）45.Whichphasehastheclosestinmeaningto“switchoff”?A.turnoffB.turnonC.putoffD.putonEMonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico(墨西哥).Howcanitflysofar?Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?Scientistsstilldon’thaveananswer.Formanyyears,peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then,in1937,ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater,itarrivedinMexico.Thelengthofthebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration(代)makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords,thebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattraveledtherelastyear.Eachyear,fourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.Eachgenerationofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlife.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorth,reproduces(繁衍),andthendies.Onthetripnorth,twomoregenerationsareborn,reproduce,anddie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterfliesisborn.Thisgenerationhasamuchlongerlife.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhomeofitsgreat-great-grandparents.Thebutterfliesspendthewinterthere,andinthespringtheyreproduceandthendie.Theiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflife.Today,peoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.46.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A.FamilyofMonarchbutterfliesB.MysteryofMonarchbutterfliesC.MonarchbutterfliesbirthplaceD.Monarchbutterflies’winterhome47.Ittookthescientist___________tofindoutthatmonarchbutterfliescamefromCanada.A.20yearsB.fourmonthsC.fiveweeksD.eightmonths,48.Weknowthatthe__________generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth49.Theunderlinedword“offspring”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.seasonsB.butterfliesC.childrenD.parents50.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothetext?A.MonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanada.B.Thefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflife.C.SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanada.D.Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies.四、词汇运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A.根据汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。51.Jackisa(可爱的)boyandwealllikehim.52.--Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?--(地理).53.Sandylikeskeeping(日记)tohelpherrememberthings.54.Asatopstudent,hehasmanydifferent___________.（爱好）55.Doyouknowwhatthatbuildingisfor?Itlooks(现代的).56.Wemustrememberallthe________(英雄的)names.57.Danielisa_________(年级)SevenstudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.58.OnSundays,Tomoftenplays____________(排球)withhisfamilyinthepark.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。59.TheaimofReadersistosharethoughtsandfeelingsby(read)wonderfulwords.60.Simon,_______________(notspeak)toyourparentslikethat.61.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeMaths__________(well).62.Onweekends,Lilyenjoys_______(see)filmswithhersister.63.Everyoneinourclasswantstoknowhow__________(make)akite.64.Here_______(notbe)thepicturesofmyfamily.65.Marygoestothe(swim)ClubeveryMondayandSaturday.五、句型转换。（共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分）66.ThegirlinareddresscomesfromChina.（对画线部分提问）________________comesfromChina?67.Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo?（改为同义句)doyouliketodo?68.Kittycandrawwell.(改为同义句)Kittyis____________________drawing.69.PeterandSimonareintheReadingClub.(改为同义句)PeterandSimonare__________________theReadingClub.70.Millieoftendoesherhomeworkaftersupper.(改成否定句)Millieoften____________________herhomeworkaftersupper.六、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。注意∶每个空格只填1个单词。Inearliertimespeopledidn'tbuildhouses.Theylivedincaves（洞穴）.Sometravelled,carryingtentswiththem.About10,000yearsagopeoplebegantobuildhouses.Herearesomeexamplesofdifferenthousesfromallovertheworld.Housesofwoodandfelt（毛毡）∶YurtsTodayinMongolia（蒙古）,peoplebuildtheiryurtsinplaceswherewateriseasytoget,andwherethereisgrassfortheirhorsesandsheep.Woodandfeltarecommonmaterialsforyurts.Thefeltgivesprotection（保护）fromtheweatherandkeepsthecoldandheat（热）away.Housesofmud（泥）andwood∶TulouInmanypartsofChina,peoplehavelivedinlargegroups,insidethehighmudwallsofatulou.Tuloumeans"earthbuilding".Insidetherecanbe250roomsaroundabigcourtyard（庭院）.Thebuildingsaremadeofwood.Inthecourtyardpeoplecancook,washanddryclothesandchildrencanplay.Familiesalsogettogetherthereforcelebrations.Atfirst,thetulouwasbuiltassafeplacestoprotectpeople.Housesofmudbricks（砖）Inhotplaces,peoplemakemudbricksandbuildahousewiththembecausethereisn'tmuchwood.Theroofisflat,andpeoplecansleepthere.Peoplebuildsomehousesinsideacourtyardandkeeptheanimalsintheyard.HousesoficeandsnowTheInuit（因纽特人）builtigloos.Aniglooisalsocalledasnowhouse.Huntersstayinaniglooduringthewinterseason.Largeriglooswerebuiltforfamilies.Theyusedsnowtohelpkeepoutthecold.Housesfromthe71worldInthepastpeoplelivedincavesandtents.Butnowtheybuilddifferent72ofhouses.HousesofwoodandfeltPeopleinMongoniabuildtheiryurtsinplaces73enoughwaterandgrass.Commonly,theyurtsare74ofwoodandfelt.Andtheycanmakepeoplefeel75orcool.HousesofmudandwoodTulouisaspecialbuildinginChina.Largefamilieslivetogetherinsidetokeepsafe.The76oftheroomsinatuloucanbe250.HousesofmudbricksThereisn'tmuchwoodinhotplaces77peoplebuildahousewithmudbricks.Peoplebuildacourtyard78thehouses.Housesof79andsnowTheInuitbuiltigloosto80thewinter.Theyusedsnowtokeepthehousewarm.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Wheneverweseesomethingnew,wewishtowriteitdowninoneformoranother.Wewillbehappierifweshareourexperiencewithothers.Thenhowcanwewritebettertravelstories?Thefollowingmaybeofh____81_____.Memory（记忆）andnotesDon’tbelieveyourmemory.Youmayhaveagoodmemory,butyoucannotremembere____82_____well.Youareseeingandhearingsomuchi____83_____whileyou’reonatrip.Whenyoureturntowriteaboutyourtravelstories,youmayf____84____something.Soyoushouldmakenotes,takephotos,andtakevideosifpossible.Inthisway,youcandescribeyourtravelandwriteitdownw____85____missinganything.PhotographsandyourstoriesPhotographsareveryusefulforyoutorememberwhatyouhaveseen.Asyouseethephotographs,youcandescribeyourexperiencese___86_____byrememberinghowyoufeltwhenyoutookphotos.Whenyouarewritingaboutyourtravelstories,makesuretheyarenottooshortb___87_____yourreadermaynotgetthefullimpression（印象）ofthem.Andyoualsoneedtomakesuretheyarenotsolongthatthereadermaygetb___88_____.Popularfactors（因素）Makesureyourstorieshavepopularfactorsandthereaderwillfindyourtravelstoriesnotonlypleasanttoread,butu____89____aswell.Popularfactorsarefoodtoeat,placestostayandthethingstolookoutforwhilet____90______.Theyshouldalsoincludewhatyou’vefoundusefulandthethingsyoumisssomuch.七、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是一个叫做张亮的男孩，请你根据下表内容做个自我介绍。姓名张亮年龄12岁身份阳光中学(SunshineMiddleSchool)七年级（1）班学生；外貌品质短发，高而且苗条；经常帮助同学；爱好喜欢排球，是学校排球队的一名成员；喜欢读书，莫言是你的偶像；喜欢听音乐，因……(补全原因)；梦想……（至少一点）注意∶1.要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.词数80词左右;3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息。,