首页

北京市西城区2022届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版

资源预览文档简介为自动调取,内容显示的完整度及准确度或有误差,请您下载后查看完整的文档内容。

1/16

2/16

剩余14页未读,查看更多内容需下载

北京市西城区2022届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Amy,wouldyoupleasepassthesalt?—Sure,hereyouare. A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.—Whendoyouleavehomeforschool?—Iusuallyleave7o'clockinthemorning. A.at B.on C.in D.during3.Theinventionofairplanesmakestravelingmuchthanbefore. A.easy B.easily C.easier D.theeasiest4.IwillcallyouassoonasItheticketsfortheconcert. A.get B.got C.havegot D.willget5.Therainisheavynow.Youneedtoputonyourraincoat,youwillgetwet. A.or B.and C.but D.so6.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—Weapicnicinthepark.Itwasaniceday. A.have B.had C.hashad D.willhave7.—Thewaterissoclearhere,isn'tit?—Yes.Iseethecolorfulfishesswimminginit. A.shouldn,t B.mustn,t C.need D.can8.IgreatprogressinEnglishsinceIstartedtoreadanEnglishstoryeveryday. A.made B.make C.havemade D.willmake9.Ibasketballwhenmymumcalledme. A.amplaying B.wasplaying C.played D.haveplayed10.ThebookyouaretalkingaboutiswrittenineverydayEnglish. A.who B.that C.when D.what11.Myteacher'sglassesbyherbabyyesterday.16\n A.broke B.break C.werebroken D.arebroken12.—Couldyoutellmetomorrow?—Bybus. A.howdidyougotothemuseum B.howyouwenttothemuseum C.howwillyougotothemuseum D.howyouwillgotothemuseum二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。WhenIstartedworking,Icouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeopleseemedtosucceedinanythingtheytried.However,othersjustcouldn,tmanagetoachieveanything.Afterawhile,Ifoundthebiggest13liesinsettingandreviewinggoalsregularly.Astudyshowsthosewhohavewrittengoalsandreviewthemregularlyareamongthehighestachievers.Whatdoyoudowithyourdesires(渴望)andwantsinlife?Youcouldpaynoattentiontothemandleavethemto14inyourmind,orstarttakingactiontogetwhatyouwant.Youneedtosetgoals.Agoalstartswithasimpledesire.Doyouuseany15fornotsettinggoals?Whateveritis,Iamsureyourexcuseislimitingyou.Ifyou,re16aboutwhatyouwant,youmightendupatacertainagewiththingsthatyoudidn,twant.Settinggoalsandreviewingthemregularlycanincreaseyourchancesofsucceeding.Itcangiveyoutherightdirectionand17youmovingclosertowhatyouwant.Youwillachievemoreinmonthsthanmanypeopledoinyears.Ifyouhaveastrongdesireforsomething,youhavetwo18:wishfulthinking,ortaking16\naction.Youcanwishforamiracle(奇迹),butdonothing.Or,youcangetclearonthestepsandtakethem,19,onebyoneuntilyoureachsuccess.Settinggoalsisthemostimportantandnecessarysteptoachievesuccessinanyarea.Itbeginswithadesire,andthenawrittengoal,20bytherightattitudeandaction.Keepreviewingyourgoalsandwatchhowyourwishmiraculouslyturnsintoyourreality.13.A.difference B.surprise C.hope D.sale14.A.sing B.dance C.light D.disappear15.A.tools B.excuses C.stories D.examples16.A.excited B.unclear C.sure D.unhappy17.A.imagine B.feel C.stop D.keep18.A.steps B.decisions C.choices D.wishes19.A.slowly B.suddenly C.luckily D.sadly20.A.decided B.corrected C.followed D.built阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)ACalifornia16\n21.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherewillyougo? A.LosAngeles. B.Hollywoo D. C.VeniceBeach. D.SantaCruz.22.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause. A.skateboardingstartedthere B.manyfamouspeoplegothere C.theycanlearnhowtodancethere D.therearerollercosterstorideon23.Thepassageisprobablya(n). A.bedtimestory B.letterfromanoldfriend C.schoolnotice D.introductionfortouristsBTonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondiebecauseshe,dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheart16\nbroken.AfterBlondie,sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn,thelpbutsharethesadnewsofhersadlosswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheeffort.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.24.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie? A.BecauseBlondiegotsick. B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely. C.BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet. D.BecauseshesavedBlondiefromabuilding.16\n25.WhatdidMrs.AndrewsdoafterBlondiedied? A.Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents. B.Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie. C.Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusban D. D.ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.26.Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews,studentslike? A.Confidentandhonest. B.Understandingandcaring. C.Humorousandactive. D.Braveandstrongwille D.CZoosarehugelypopularattractionsforadultsandchildrenalike.Butaretheyactuallyagoodthing?Thosepeoplewhoareagainstzooswouldarguethatanimalsoftensuffer(遭受痛苦)physicallyandmentallybybeingenclose'd.Eventhebestmanmadeenvironmentscan'tcomeclosetomatchingthespace,diversity(多样性),andfreedomthatanimalshaveintheirnaturalhomes.Thiscausesmanyzooanimalstobecomesick.Catchinganimalsinthewildalsocausesmuchsufferingbyseparatingfamilies.Somezoosmakeanimalsbehaveunnaturally.Forexample,oceanparksoftenforcedolphinsandwhalestoperform.Theseseaanimalsdolphinmaydieyearsearlierthantheirwildrelatives.Ontheotherhand,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooscaneducatethepublicaboutanimalprotectionandencouragepeopletosaveanimalsandtheirhomes.Somezoosprovideasafeenvironmentforanimalswhichhavebeenmistreatedincircuses,orpetswhich16\nhavebeengivenupandnolongerwante D.Zoosalsocarryoutimportantresearchintosubjectslikeanimalbehaviorandhowtotreatillness.circusOneofthemostimportantmodernfunctionsofzoosissupportinginternationalbreeding(繁衍)programs,especiallyforendangeredspecies(物种).Inthewild,someofthespecieshavedifficultyinfindingmatesandbreeding,andtheymightalsobehurtorevenkilledbypeople.Agoodzoowillenablethesespeciestoliveandbreedinasafeenvironment.Inaddition,asnumbersofsomewildspeciesdrop,thereisanincreaseddangerofpopulationsbecomingtoogenetically(基因上)similar.Breedingprogramsprovideasafeguard:zoobredanimalscanbeputintothewildtoincreasegeneticdiversity.However,thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoossaythatmanyzoobredanimalsarenotputbackintothewild.AlotofanimalsaresoldnotonlytootherzoosbutalsotocircusesintheUSorwildparksinSouthAfrica,wheresomepeoplearewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthechancetokillahelplessanimal.Often,theseanimalsarefamiliarwithhumansandhaveverylittlechanceofescaping.So,arezoosgoodforanimalsornot?Perhapsitalldependsonhowwellzoosaremanaged,andthebenefitsofzooscansurelyoutweightheirharmfuleffects.However,itisunderstandablethatmanypeoplebelieveenclosinganimalsforanyreasonissimplywrong.27.AccordingtoParagraph2,someseaanimalsmaydieearlierthantheirwildrelativesbecause.A.theywerebornintheoceanpark B.theydon'thaveenoughlivingspace C.theyareforcedtobehaveunnaturally D.theysufferfromfamilyseparation28.Whatisthemainpurposeofinternationalbreedingprogram? A.Toincreasegeneticdiversity. B.Toprotectmistreatedanimals. C.Tofreeenclosedanimals. D.Todoresearchonanimalbehavior.29.What,stheauthor,sopinionofzoos?16\n A.Hedoubtsthevalueofzoos. B.Heisatruesupporterofallkindsofzoos. C.Heisagainsttheideaofhavingzoosaround D.Heseestheimportanceofthezoomanagement.DTheRiseofArtificialIntelligence(AI;人工智能)discussesAItechnologyandhowitmightaffecthumansinthefuture,butthefutureisalreadyhere.In2022,America'sFavoriteQuizShowheldacompetitionbetweentwomenandanIBMcomputernamed“Watson”.IBMdescribesWatsonas“atechnologythatunderstandsallformsofdataandalsoreasonsandlearns.”BothmenthoughttheycouldbeatWatson.Instead,thecomputeranditsArtificialIntelligencesoundlybestedbothofthehumanbeings.ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEMADESIMPLEArtificialIntelligencegenerallyreferstomachineswithhumanlikeintelligence,suchasproblemsolvingandlearning.InordertobeconsideredAI,thecomputermustpasstheTuringtest,namedafterAlanTuring,aBritishmathematicianwhoworkedwiththefirstcomputers.Inthe1950s,Turingpublishedapaperquestioningwhetheracomputercouldbeusedtotrickhumansintobelievingtheywereinteracting(互动)withanactualhumanbeing.Hefoundthatif30%ofhumanswhointeractedwitha“machine”believedtheywereactuallyinteractingwithahumanbeing,thenthecomputercouldbeconsideredasAI.AsimpleexampleofAIisApple,sSiri.AskSiritodoanything,fromcallingafriendtobookingadinnertable,andSiricandoit.Siriseemsalmosthuman.Whenyouask,“Areyouareal16\nperson?”Sirianswers,“Thatisareallypersonalquestion.”But,justbecauseasystemcanbehavelikehumansdoesnotmeanitcanthinklikehumans.Or,doesit?JOININGOFHUMAN&MACHINEItseemsthatourdevices(设备)willturnintohumans.Ourphonesalreadytellustotakeanumbrellabeforewewalkoutthedoor.Theyvolunteertrafficconditionssoweknowhowlongitwilltaketodrivetowork.Ourdevicescaninteractwithusinawaythatlookslikearealconversationwithanotherhumanbeing,likewithSiri.ItdoesnotseemcrazyatalltothinkthatAImaybeprogrammedtoactuallythink.Ifithasnotalreadyhappened,itlikelywillhappeninthenearfuture.HavewecometothetimewhencomputersandAIhavecaughtuptohumanbeings?Althoughcomputershavetheabilitytomakeourlifebetter,isitpossiblethattheymaycontrolanddestroyhumanbeingsintheend?WHATTHEFUTUREHOLDSItseemsprettyclearthatinthefuture,we'regoingtoseeahumanmachinehybrid.Humanswillbestronger,livelongerandbesmarter.RayKurzweil,acomputerscientist,believesthatwithin50years,thehumansonEarthwillbeabout50to80%robotic.ThereisnoquestionthatAIwillbeapartofeverytechnologythathumanscreate.Willitturnouttobemoreofabenefittohumankindorwillitbeariskandthreaten(威胁到)humanityasweknowit?IfAIisprogrammedaccordingtoIsaacAsimov's3LawsofRobotics,humanswon,thaveaproblemwithmachines;butfor16\nsome,evilAIstillstandsinthewayofapeacefulandsafelifeonearth.30.ThestoryofcomputerWatsonismentionedheretotellusthat. A.theageofmachineshascome B.humansmaketheirownenemies C.AIhasactuallycomeintoourlife D.humansareplayingadangerousgame31.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat. A.Turingtestwasdesignedtoexaminethefirstcomputers B.machinesinteractingwithhumanscanbecalledAI C.Siricanvolunteertobookadinnertable D.AIwillhelphumanstobestrongerandsmarter32.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ahumanmachinehybrid”probablymean? A.amachinewithahumanlook B.ahumancreatedbymachines C.abodypartroboticparthuman D.arobotthatcanbehavelikehumans33.Thepassageismainlyabout. A.thehistoryandfutureofAI B.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAI C.theexamplesofAI D.thecompetitionbetweenhumansandAI四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)AlbinoPowerIwasbornanalbino(白化病患者)inScranton,Pennsylvania,in1945.Nooneinmyfamilyhadeverknownwhatanalbinowas,whatitmeanttobeanalbino,whathadtobedonedifferentlybecauseIwasanalbino.Myparentsandfriendstreatedmejustliketheytreatedeverybodyelse.Thatwasjustaboutthebestthingtheycouldhavedone.Itgavemealegupontrustingmyself,sowhentroublescamealong,Icoulddealwiththem.True,myschoolbookphotoalwayslookedlikeasnowballwithtwopiecesofcoalforeyes.Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight,butthefactthatIcouldhardlyseedidn,tworryme16\nallthatmuch.Kidslaughedatme,callingme“Whitey”.PeoplestaredatmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetipofmynosesoIcouldseeitwellenoughtorea D.EvenwhenIwaseightornine,movietheaterworkersstartedaskingmetopayadultpricesbecauseI“lookedolder”.Theworstpartformewasthatbecausemyeyesightwassobad,Icouldn,tplaysportsverywell.Ididn,tgiveuptrying,though.Ipracticedplayingbasketballeveryday.AndIstudiedharder.Finally,Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollege,Iwasdoublemajoring(专业),goingtosummerschoolandtakingpartineverykindofafterclassactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.Ididmybesttomake“albino”apositiveword.AndIdecidedtomakemylivingwithmyeyes-andinsports.Icouldn'tseewellenoughtoplaysports,butwithagoodandlonglastingeducationandthedrivetodoit,IcouldmakealivinginvolvedintheareaIloved.I,vedoneitnowformorethanthirtyyearsinprintandinvideo,andnowincyberspace.PeoplemakejokesabouthowI,mtheonly“blindeditor(编辑)”theyknow,butthejokesarefriendlysmilesnow,andsomeofthemaresignsofrespect.AndImakejokesaboutbeinganalbino.Ihaveevendevelopedanallwhiteroutine,ifyoucouldcallitthat.IwasjustaproudalbinokidfromthecoalcountryofPennsylvania.Inowrealizethatbeing16\nbornanalbinohelpedmetogetoverdifficulties,becomeconfident,andbeproudofmypersonalachievement.34.Howdidthewriter'sparentsandfriendstreathim?35.Whycouldn,tthewriterplaysportsverywell?36.Whatwasthewriterdoingbythetimehegottocollege?37.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe“blindeditor”jokesnow?38.Whatdoes“AlbinoPower”meantothewriter?书面表达五、文段表达(10分)39.从下面两个题目中獉任獉选獉一獉题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目(1)假如你是李华,正在美国参加一个交换生项目。你想申请所在学校的某一社团,请你写一份申请,说明你想参加什么社团,为什么想参加这个社团以及你自身的优势。提示词语:singing,chess,interested,confident,friends提示问题:1.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?2.Whydoyouwanttojointhisclub?3.Whatmakesyoutherightpersonforthisclub?DearSir/Madam,ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandI,mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua题目②题目(2)现在,某英文报纸正在开展以“我要成为一个的人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈谈你要成为一个什么样的人,为什么以及你怎么做才能成为那样的人。16\n提示词语:brave,honest,positive,help,love,believe提示问题:1.Whatkindofpersondoyouwanttobe?2.Whydoyouwanttobelikethat?3.Howcanyoumakeit?16\n四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。34.Justliketheytreatedeverybodyelse.35.Becausehiseyesightwasverybad36.Hewasdoublemajoring,goingtosummerschoolandtakingpartinaferclassactivities.37.Theyarefriendlysmiles.38.Itisthepowertohelphimtogetoverdifficulties,becomeconfident,andbeproudofhispersonalachievement.书面表达五、文段表达39.参考范文:题目(1)DearSir/Madam,I'mwritingtoapplyforthesingingclubbecauseIlovesingingandmanypeoplesayIhaveabeautifulvoice.16\nSincethethirdgrade,I,vebeenamemberoftheschoolchoir.Wetrainedveryhard,andourperformancewasarealhitattheNewYear,scelebrationlastyear.Frommyexperiences,Ihavegainedselfconfidenceandfriendship.IthinkIhaveagoodsenseofmusicandIcangetalongwellwithothers.SoIamtherightpersonforthisclub.IreallyhopethatIcanjointhisclubtosharebeautifulmusicwithmyfriends.ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandI,mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua题目(2)Iwanttobeapositiveperson.Beingpositiveisthekeytolivingahappyandhealthylife.Ithinkwithapositiveattitude,wecanalwaysfindawaytolovelife,influencepeopleandmakethisimperfectworldabetterplace.Toachieveit,Imustseethebrightsideofeverythingandeveryonearoundme,especiallywhenthingsdon,tgomyway.Also,morecommunicationisnecessary.ThemoreIcommunicatewithpeoplearoundme,thebetterIwillknowthem.Mostimportantly,Ishouldbelievethatlifewillchangeforthebetter.Theroadtobecomingapositivepersonisnotalwaysaneasyone,butIbelievethatIalreadyhaveagoodstart.书面表达评分标准第一档:(10~9分)完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。第二档:(8~6分)基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。第三档:(5~3分)部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够16\n清楚,影响整体理解。第四档:(2~0分)与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。__16

版权提示

  • 温馨提示:
  • 1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
  • 2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,莲山负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
  • 3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
  • 4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服vx:lianshan857处理。客服热线:13123380146(工作日9:00-18:00)

文档下载

所属: 初中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-08-26 00:05:58 页数:16
价格:¥3 大小:156.09 KB
文章作者:U-336598

推荐特供

MORE