北京市西城区（南区）2022学年八年级英语下学期下学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版

北京市西城区（南区）2022-2022学年下学期八年级期末质量检测英语试卷第I卷选择题50分听力部分（共10分）一、听对话。选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分,每小题1分）二、听下面两段对话,选出一个最佳选项。（共5分,每小题1分）请听第一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。6.HowwillthemangotoTianjin?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Byship.11\n7.What’retheytalkingabout?A.Summertravelling.B.Summerclasses.C.Summerplans.请听第二段对话,完成第8至第10小题。8.WhowillcometotheEnglishclasses?A.Aforeignlady.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman,ssister.9.Whenwillthepersonthey’retalkingaboutcome?A.RightNow.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.10.WhereisPeterfrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.Australia.语言知识运用部分（共25分）二、单项选择（共15分,每小题1分）请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。11.I'mgoingshopping.Wouldyouliketogowith__________?A.meB.IC.myD.mine12.Mikeusuallygetsupearly__________themorning.A.onB.inC.atD.of13.It’sanicehouse__________ithasn’tgotagarden.A.andB.orC.butD.so14.—__________youspeakJapanese?—No,Ican’t.A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Should15.I'mthirsty.Iwant__________todrink.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing16.—__________didyoubuyforyourmumforMother'sDay?—Someflowers.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What17.Ithinkrealbooksare__________thane-books.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest11\n18.—Mysister’sillinhospital.—I'msorry__________that.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear19.Don’tturnontheTV.Thebaby__________now.A.issleepingB.willsleepC.sleptD.sleeps20.WewereinXinjianglastweekand__________greatfunthere.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have21.—Linda,whenshallwetakeawalk?—AfterIfinish__________thedishes.A.washB.washedC.towashD.washing22.—Hello!CanIspeaktoAnn?—Sorry.Sheisn’thererightnow.She__________totheshop.A.goesB.willgoC.hasgoneD.wasgoing23.He’llsendusamessageassoonashe__________inSichuan.A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivedD.arrives24.—Doyouknow__________forTianjinlastnight?—At9：00.A.whattimeheleavesB.whattimedoesheleaveC.whattimeheleftD.whattimedidheleave25.—ShallWegotothefolkshowtomorrow?—__________A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.It’sverykindofyou.三、完型填空（共10分,每小题1分）先通读短文,掌握大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。11\nTodayweoftentellthestoryofmoviestarMarilynMonroe（玛莉莲·梦露）.Shediedmorethanthirtyyearsago.YetsheisstilloneofAmerica’smost___26___women.HernameatbirthwasNormaJeanBaker.Herlifeasachildwaslikeabad___27___.Hermothergotillandshelivedwithanumberofdifferentpeople,andoftenwastreated___28___.Atage16.NormaJean___29___asailor.Butshesoonendedthatmarriage.Shechangedherhaircolorfrombrowntoshininggold.Andshe___30___hernametoMarilynMonroe.Shewantedtobeanactress,andshe___31___.SheappearedinaNumberofHollywoodmovies.Millionsofpeoplewenttoseethem.BythetimeNormaJeanhadreachedtheageof26,herbeautifulfaceandbodymadeherthemostfamousinAmerica.Butsuccessandfamewerenotenoughtomakeherhappy.The___32___ofherchildhooddaysstayedwithher.Shedrank___33___wineeveryday.OnAugust4,1962,MarilynMonroediedaloneinherhome.Shewas36yearsold.Reportssaiddrinkingtoomuchwinekilledher.Butpeoplewho___34___hersaidMarilynMonroenever___35___herpast.Shecontinuedtosufferfromtheearly,sadlifeofalittlegirlnamedNormaJean.26.A.cleverB.famousC.importantD.excellent27.A.playB.storyC.gameD.dream28.A.kindlyB.badlyC.seriouslyD.warmly29.A.metB.knewC.marriedD.goalongwith30.A.changedB.gaveC.calledD.used31.A.gaveinB.failedC.gaveupD.succeeded32.A.troubleB.luckC.happinessD.tiredness33.A.alittleB.redC.toomuchD.some34.A.hadmetB.hadheardofC.cametoseeD.knew35.A.rememberedB.forgotC.mindedD.realized11\n阅读部分（共15分）四、阅读理解（共15分,每小题1分）阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（A）YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.”Tearsrandownherface.Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!Wehaven’theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell—knowninAmerica.36.ThesongHappyBirthdaywaswrittenby__________.A.anAmericangirlB.anAmericangirl’sgrandmaC.anAmericanboyD.anAmericangirl’sfriend37.Thegirlwassadbecause__________.A.shedidn’twanttogotothepartyB.shewouldbebusythatdayC.shewasn’tinvitedtothepartyD.shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagift38.Whatgiftdidshegiveherfriend?A.Asong.B.Atoy.C.Aninterestingbook.D.Aflower.39.Whatdidherfriendsthinkofthesong?Itwas__________.11\nA.boringB.beautifulC.excitingD.interesting40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thegirlwasstillpoorafterwritingthesong.B.Thegirlsangthesongwithhergrandpainherdream.C.Thegirl’sfriendshadheardthesongbefore.D.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthesong.（B）Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!We’reanon-profit（不赢利的）organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptotakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,I’mhappy,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldmanof62.“oftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1-800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite：www.activol.com.41.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheirsparetime.B.Atweekends.C.Onweekdays.D.Intheevenings.42.__________canbeavolunteer.A.ChildrenB.OldwomenC.Anyoneaged12-80D.Youngpeople43.Volunteerswanttoget__________whentheyhelpothers.A.moneyB.computersC.everythingD.nothing44.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith__________.A.animalsB.childrenC.computersD.olderpeople11\n45.Wecanreadsuchapassage__________.A.inanewspaperB.inastorybookC.inapicturebookD.inatextbook（C）Youspeak,writealetter,makeatelephone.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.TheycanhelpUStoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.46.Peoplecommunicate__________.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersanddrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands47.Signscancarryasmany__________aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.booksandmagazinesB.TVandfilmsC.newspapersD.radio49.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto__________.A.understandtheworldandotherpeoplebetteraroundusB.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddrawC.knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnaboutmountains,blueseaandotherthings11\n50.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisshortpassageis__________.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheImportantCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingD.WaysofCommunication.第II卷非选择题50分一、听下面一段独白,记录关键信息。（共10分,每小题2分）根据所听到的内容和表格中的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。AholidayinWellingtonColoroftheT-shirt：___1___Thingstotake：school___2___andsome___3___Phonenumber：87730026Persontocall：Mrs.___4___Timetocall：from___5___inthemorninguntil5intheafternoon二、阅读短文还原句子（共5分,每小题1分）阅读短文,根据上下文意思,将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置,使其通顺完整,并将其字母代号填写在指定位置上。“Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!”Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewouldnotagreewiththis.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.___6___Butlearningalanguageiseasierforchildren.Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners：“Readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage.”;“Practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday.:”；“Livewiththepersonswhospeakthelanguage.”…Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?___7___Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Thesuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.___8___Theywilltryanywaytocommunicate.___9___Theyareenergeticinlanguagelearningbecausetheyknowclearlywhytheylearnalanguage.11\nSuccessfullanguagelearnersworkhardinlanguagepractice.___10___Areyousuccessfulinlanguagelearning?Ifitislesssuccessfulyoushoulddowelltotrytheaboveways.A.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithpurpose.B.Theyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,andevensometimestheydon’tgetgoodresults.C.Theytryeverychancetolistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwritemore.D.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.E.Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinsomeways.三、阅读与表达（共10分,每小题2分）“Tom!Areyouinbedyet?”calledMrs.White.Therewasnoanswer.Mrs.Whiteputdownherbookandwenttoher14-year-oldson’sroom.Tomwassittinginfrontofabrightcomputerscreenonwhichamotorbikewasrunningfast.“Oh,Tom.You’restillplayingonthatcomputer.Youmuststopnow.It’shalfpasteleven.Ifyoudon’tgotobedsoon,you’llbeverytiredtomorrow.”saidMrs.White.“ButI'venearlywonthegame.”saidTomtoMrs.White.Shecouldseetheexcitement（激动）onhisface.Shesatdownbesidehim.“You’realwaysplayingonthecomputer.Youspendmoretimeonthismachinethanonyourhomework.”Todaymoreandmorefamilieshavecomputers.Parentshopecomputerscanhelptheirchildrenimprovetheirstudyatschool.But,manyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideos,insteadofstudying.Weoftenseethatcomputergamehousesarecrowdedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Theyspendalotofmoneycompetingwiththecomputerizedmachines.Themoretheylose,themoretheywanttowin.Theresultisthattheydon’twanttoworkorstudy.Insomeothercountries,evenscientistshatecomputers.Theysaycomputerscausemillionsofpeopletolosetheirjobsorcausethemalotoftrouble.Computergame11\naddiction（瘾）isaseriousprobleminsociallife.Somethinghastobedonetosolvetheproblem.11.WhatwasTomdoingonthatlatenight?12.HowdidMrs.Whitefeelwhenshesawhersonwasplayinglate?13.Whatdoparentsthinkcomputerscandototheirchildren?14.Doesthewriteragreetospendmuchmoneyoncomputergames?15.Whydosomescientistshatecomputers?四、完成句子（共10分,每小题2分）根据中英文提示,完成句子。16.这个箱子太重我搬不动。Thisboxis____________________Ican’tcarryit.17.我根本不喜欢游泳。I______________________________.18.李明把时间花在了游戏上,结果没按时完成作业。LiMing____________________,sothathedidn’tfinishhishomeworkontime.19.我建议你先完成作业。____________________yourhomeworkfirst.20.李老师警告我们不要用他的电脑玩游戏。MrLihas____________________hiscomputerforplayinggames.五、书面表达（共15分）21.请你对看电视作出评价。提示：一方面可以增长知识,了解世界的发展变化；另一方面长时间看电视不仅影响视力（harmoureyessight）,也浪费时间（wasteourtime）,一些充满暴力的节目（violenceshow）对青少年的成长不利（doharmtosb.）。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n11